CN102120152A - Shaft-free spiral dispersing and mixing method and device - Google Patents

Shaft-free spiral dispersing and mixing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102120152A
CN102120152A CN 201010564183 CN201010564183A CN102120152A CN 102120152 A CN102120152 A CN 102120152A CN 201010564183 CN201010564183 CN 201010564183 CN 201010564183 A CN201010564183 A CN 201010564183A CN 102120152 A CN102120152 A CN 102120152A
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China
Prior art keywords
spiral
shaft
fluid
dispersing
free
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CN 201010564183
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102120152B (en
Inventor
黄益平
汪广兴
徐景富
夏伟
刘毅
邹鑫
李炜
冷忠燕
李睿姗
王泽锐
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78668 PLA TROOPS
Southwest Research and Desigin Institute of Chemical Industry
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78668 PLA TROOPS
Southwest Research and Desigin Institute of Chemical Industry
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Priority to CN 201010564183 priority Critical patent/CN102120152B/en
Publication of CN102120152A publication Critical patent/CN102120152A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102120152B publication Critical patent/CN102120152B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a shaft-free spiral dispersing and mixing method and a shaft-free spiral dispersing and mixing device. The shaft-free spiral dispersing and mixing device disclosed by the invention comprises a pipe and a plurality of spiral bodies, wherein the spiral bodies have a spiral structure; a plurality of spiral tracks are turned on the inner wall of the pipe body; and the spiral bodies are embedded on the spiral tracks. In addition, the invention also discloses a shaft-free spiral dispersing and mixing method. In the method, when a spraying vehicle is started, laminar flow fluid to be dispersed and mixed enters the shaft-free spiral dispersing and mixing device from a feeding pipe to be dispersed and mixed into whirl flow fluid, and the whirl flow fluid is sprayed out in a spiral shape from the spraying pipe. The device disclosed by the invention is easy to clean and convenient to detach and maintain, requires little reduction in the delivery lift and flow of a water pump and helps to reduce the energy consumption of the system greatly. The shaft-free spiral dispersing and mixing method adopts the spraying vehicle, the spray nozzle sprays water in a spiral shape during spraying, the spread angle of the sprayed fluid is reduced, and the consumption of disinfectant is reduced.

Description

A kind of nothing axle spiral disperses mixed method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the dispersion mixed method and the device of a kind of solid phase and liquid phase, liquid phase and liquid phase, particularly the solid phase used of sprinkling wagon and the dispersion mixed method and the device of liquid phase, liquid phase and liquid phase.
Background technology
Now solid-liquid on the market, liquid liquid disperse mixing arrangement that water pump vane mixing stirring device and special pipeline mixing device are arranged.The typical representative products of water pump vane mixing stirring device is exactly a powder adsorption pump, for example the horizontal solid-liquid of the special company of Dare is inhaled powder emulsification dispersion machine continuously, its shortcoming is to cause the water pump vane place to stop up or the stuck situation of water pump vane easily, be difficult for flushing in the pump chamber, regular maintenance inconvenience, the absorption of powder consumes too much pump power, and pump head decline, flow are reduced.The dispersion mixing principle of special pipeline mixing device solid-liquid, liquid liquid then is that the irregular structure by pipeline makes irregular flow of fluid in pipeline make its mixing, because special pipeline needs too much bent angle that it is fully mixed, so just bring excessive coefficient of partial resistance, flow velocity is big more, local resistance is just big more, thereby the lift of water pump and flow reduce morely, so its energy consumption also is very high.
Sprinkling wagon is very general sterilizing equipment, can have a crucial meaning by propagation, the protection people's life of the sick epidemic disease of air borne are healthy and safe to taking precautions against.And existing sprinkling wagon can only spray the monophasic fluid of liquid phase, and spray modes is more single, and the sprinkling wagon shower nozzle is to be turbulent shape water outlet, and it is big to spray angle of flare, and medicament does not come with regard to having spread to spraying the zone, has caused the waste of disinfectant.If closely spray, the operation easier of sprinkling and operating personnel's danger have just been strengthened.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of cleaning easy, dismounting, dispersion mixed method and device easy to maintenance, it can reduce the jitter time of solid phase and liquid phase, liquid phase and liquid phase in the fluid, reduce system energy consumption, be used for to reduce on the sprinkling wagon use amount of dispersed mixture matter.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of nothing axle spiral and disperse mixing arrangement, comprised a body and several conveyor screw, conveyor screw is a helicoidal structure, and turning has several helical track on inboard wall of tube body, and conveyor screw is embedded on the helical track.
As preferably, described helical track is equidistantly arranged on the body cross section, can make to wait that fluid smooth dispersion in body of disperseing to mix flows.
As preferably, the body two ends are connecting common pipe, can be applied on the sprinkling wagon.
To achieve these goals, the present invention also provides a kind of nothing axle spiral to disperse mixed method, disperse mixing arrangement to be installed on the sprinkling wagon on nothing axle spiral of the present invention, one end is connecting feed pipe, one end is connecting the sprinkling pipeline, when sprinkling wagon starts, wait to disperse the laminar flow fluid that mixes to enter and do not have the axle spiral and disperse to disperse to be mixed into the eddy flow fluid the mixing arrangement, through spraying pipeline shape ejection in the shape of a spiral from feed pipe.
Compared with prior art, nothing axle spiral of the present invention disperses not have in the mixing arrangement axle conveyor screw and is embedded in inboard wall of tube body along helical track, clean easily, dismounting, easy to maintenance, because conveyor screw does not have axis body, pipeline can fluid flow not form axial compressive force, thereby the influence of fluid flow rate is little, so the reduction to the lift of water pump and flow is little, so system energy consumption is reduced greatly.Should not have the axle spiral and disperse mixing arrangement to be applied on the sprinkling wagon, the shape water outlet in the shape of a spiral of shower nozzle place reduces the spray fluid angle of flare during sprinkling, has improved sprinkling precision and distance, has reduced the unnecessary waste of disinfectant.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention does not have the structure chart that a spiral disperses mixing arrangement;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view along A-A line among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view along B-B line among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention does not have the enforcement schematic diagram that a spiral disperses mixing arrangement connection common pipe;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention does not have the schematic diagram that a spiral disperses mixed method.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with concrete enforcement below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, no axle spiral of the present invention disperses mixing arrangement to comprise a body 1, and this body is a cylinder, several conveyor screws 2 have also been comprised, conveyor screw 2 is a helicoidal structure, and turning has several helical track on body 1 inwall, and conveyor screw 2 is embedded on the helical track.There is flange-interface 3 at body 1 two ends, and the body two ends are connecting common pipe by flange, and regular maintenance and dismounting are all very convenient.Start water pump, laminar flow fluid to be disperseed begins to flow in common pipe, enter into a nothing axle spiral dispersal device through import 4, laminar fluid flow is axial flow in this device, when the laminar flow fluid flows through dispersion, spirochetal helical structure makes the axial flow of fluid become axial flow, lateral flow and tangential flow synthetic, increased laminar flow fluid flowing on horizontal direction and tangential direction, thereby the double action that makes the laminar flow fluid pass through diffusion and stir in pipeline disperses to mix forming the eddy flow fluid fast.Because flow rate of fluid mainly is distributed in around the fluid axis, conveyor screw is to be embedded in body 1 inwall with the mode spiral that track is inlayed in the spiral dispersal device and the present invention does not have, this conveyor screw does not have axis body, thereby the influence of fluid flow rate is little, so the lift of water pump and the reduction of flow all obtain corresponding reduction, the energy consumption of system also is reduced.Referring to Fig. 4, as better application of the present invention, apparatus of the present invention can be applied on the sprinkling wagon, because apparatus of the present invention can disperse to mix the fluid of solid phase and liquid phase, liquid phase and liquid phase, thereby changed the single spray modes that sprinkling wagon can only spray monophasic fluid, make it have the polynary spray modes that can spray solid-liquid phase fluid, liquid liquid phase fluid, liquid phase monophasic fluid.Simultaneously owing to fluid in apparatus of the present invention is the eddy flow state, apparatus of the present invention port of export 5 is connecting sprinkling pipeline 6, and the shape water outlet in the shape of a spiral of shower nozzle place has reduced the spray fluid angle of flare during sprinkling, improve sprinkling precision and distance, reduced the use amount of spray fluid.The fluid that sprinkling wagon is usually used in spraying is a disinfectant, and disinfectant has strong corrosion more, sprays distance and too closely makes the disinfectant backwash that sprays away return to hurt operating personnel easily.If carry out spraying operation in the epidemic-stricken area, such as earthquake, flood the disinfectant anti-epidemic work in ruins later, bull point sprays distance just can reduce the danger that one fen operating personnel infect pestilence.The material of apparatus of the present invention can be selected the high nickel and stainless steel of military special type for use in addition, thereby can tackle the corrosion of more than 20 kind of disinfectants such as heavy metal salt, bleaching powder, chlorine dioxide.
A kind of nothing axle spiral of the present invention in addition disperses mixed method, referring to Fig. 5, disperse mixing arrangement to be installed on the sprinkling wagon on nothing axle spiral of the present invention exactly, one end is connecting feed pipe, one end is connecting the sprinkling pipeline, when sprinkling wagon starts, wait to disperse the laminar flow fluid that mixes to enter and do not have the axle spiral and disperse to disperse to be mixed into the eddy flow fluid the mixing arrangement, through spraying pipeline shape ejection in the shape of a spiral from feed pipe.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention also not only is confined to the foregoing description, and all technical schemes that belongs under the thinking of the present invention all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art the some improvements and modifications not breaking away under the principle of the invention prerequisite also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is not had axle spiral dispersion mixing arrangement, comprised a body (1), it is characterized in that: also comprised several conveyor screws (2), conveyor screw (2) is a helicoidal structure, turning has several helical track on body (1) inwall, and conveyor screw (2) is embedded on the helical track.
2. nothing axle spiral according to claim 1 disperses mixing arrangement, and it is characterized in that: described helical track is equidistantly arranged on body (1) cross section.
3. nothing axle spiral according to claim 1 and 2 disperses mixing arrangement, and it is characterized in that: body (1) two ends are connecting common pipe.
4. one kind is not had axle spiral dispersion mixed method, it is characterized in that: the no axle spiral described in claim 1 or 2 disperses mixing arrangement to be installed on the sprinkling wagon, one end is connecting feed pipe, one end is connecting the sprinkling pipeline, when sprinkling wagon starts, waiting to disperse the laminar flow fluid that mixes to enter from feed pipe does not have the axle spiral and disperses to disperse to be mixed into the eddy flow fluid the mixing arrangement, through spraying pipeline shape ejection in the shape of a spiral.
CN 201010564183 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Shaft-free spiral dispersing and mixing method and device Expired - Fee Related CN102120152B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010564183 CN102120152B (en) 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Shaft-free spiral dispersing and mixing method and device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010564183 CN102120152B (en) 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Shaft-free spiral dispersing and mixing method and device

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CN102120152A true CN102120152A (en) 2011-07-13
CN102120152B CN102120152B (en) 2013-03-13

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2219162Y (en) * 1995-03-27 1996-02-07 李易龙 Water jetting machine
CA2267820A1 (en) * 1999-04-01 2000-10-01 Harvey E. Deering In-line fluid agitator
US6997214B2 (en) * 2004-07-07 2006-02-14 Lin Lin Kuo Intake tubing for engines
CN201632200U (en) * 2010-04-11 2010-11-17 豆林涛 Straight-pipe-type cyclone mixer
CN201906569U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-07-27 西南化工研究设计院 Shaftless spiral-dispersive mixing device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2219162Y (en) * 1995-03-27 1996-02-07 李易龙 Water jetting machine
CA2267820A1 (en) * 1999-04-01 2000-10-01 Harvey E. Deering In-line fluid agitator
US6997214B2 (en) * 2004-07-07 2006-02-14 Lin Lin Kuo Intake tubing for engines
CN201632200U (en) * 2010-04-11 2010-11-17 豆林涛 Straight-pipe-type cyclone mixer
CN201906569U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-07-27 西南化工研究设计院 Shaftless spiral-dispersive mixing device

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Owner name: SOUTHWEST RESEARCH + DESIGN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL

Free format text: FORMER NAME: XINAN CHEMICAL RESEARCH + DESIGN INST.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: No. 5 high tech Zone Gaopeng road in Chengdu city of Sichuan Province in 610041

Patentee after: Southwest Chemical Research & Design Institute Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: 78668 PLA Troops

Address before: No. 5 high tech Zone Gaopeng road in Chengdu city of Sichuan Province in 610041

Patentee before: Xinan Chemical Research & Design Inst.

Patentee before: 78668 PLA Troops

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130313

Termination date: 20181129

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee