CN102101614B - Group management elevator - Google Patents

Group management elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102101614B
CN102101614B CN201010593194.2A CN201010593194A CN102101614B CN 102101614 B CN102101614 B CN 102101614B CN 201010593194 A CN201010593194 A CN 201010593194A CN 102101614 B CN102101614 B CN 102101614B
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China
Prior art keywords
elevator
passenger
reading device
group management
gear lock
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CN102101614A (en
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濑端真理纱
宗形三男
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a group management elevator which is provided with a plurality of elevators (3A-3E). Logging of a target storey is performed before entering an elevator hall. The group management elevator further comprises the following components: a blocking brake (1) which is provided with a blocking brake wall that has a preset depth dimension and limits an advancing direction of the passenger to a direction that is oriented to the elevator hall; a reading device (4) which is provided at an inlet part of the blocking brake (1) while the target storey can be easily logged on through the reading device; and a display device (7) which is provided at an outlet part of the blocking brake (1) for displaying an elevator (3) that is configured to the target storey that is logged on through the reading device (4). Therefore, in the group management elevator which performs target storey logging, a passenger can easily confirm the passenger for being taken by himself and is smoothly guided into the elevator for taking.

Description

Group management elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of group management elevator, this group management elevator has many elevators, carries out the login of destination floor before entering elevator lobby.
Background technology
In the prior art, the login of the destination floor of the group management elevator of elevator lobby registering type is undertaken by the destination floor entering device being arranged in elevator lobby, elevator passenger carries out the login of destination floor with named place of destination floor by destination floor entering device, in order to move expeditiously elevator device, elevator control gear is given specified destination floor by optimal allocation of elevators in each elevator.
As destination floor entering device, known have a numerical key formula entering device, for example, in the disclosed destination floor entering device of patent documentation 1, for which lift car the lift car that whether floor has been logined and oneself should be taken that can allow passenger confirm as soon as possible oneself to think is, in destination floor entering device, be provided with numerical key and telltale, by telltale, show destination floor and the lift car distributing.
In addition, a kind of destination floor entering device is for example disclosed in patent documentation 2, it is in order to be directed to the elevator corresponding with destination floor with visual manner by passenger, in destination floor entering device, with different colors, represent each elevator respectively, and near the elevator lobby indicator lamp each elevator of elevator lobby is also represented with different respectively colors, thus, first passenger confirms shown color on destination floor login button with visual manner, then confirm to have the elevator lobby indicator lamp of same color, so, can go to according to color confirmation the elevator of this passenger's destination floor.
In addition, for example, in patent documentation 3, disclose a kind of scheme, it is by the login of the destination floor in lift car to occupant's authentication application of carrying out in apartment and flats entrance.
Patent documentation 1: the open patent 2001-287876 of Japan communique
Patent documentation 2: the open patent 2004-250193 of Japan communique
Patent documentation 3; The open patent 2005-320152 of Japan communique
In above-mentioned various prior aries, by elevator passenger, in elevator lobby side, carried out the prior art of destination floor login because the login of destination floor is undertaken by numerical key, so in the situation that having there is passenger's input error, may cause carrying out the distribution of elevator meaninglessly.In addition, because each passenger all needs to input operation, so passenger confirms distributed elevator by telltale after input, then go to before the elevator that oneself will take, like this, need to spend the more time, in peak period, easily cause elevator passenger to get congestion.
In addition,, in just making simply passenger's the authentication of entrance and the prior art of the login interlock of destination floor, if the elevator number of units of elevator device is more, cannot successfully guide passenger.In addition, finding while being assigned to the elevator of oneself taking passenger from many elevators, is only sufficient not by distinguish each elevator by different colors.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve existing problem in above-mentioned prior art, shorten the wait time of elevator passenger, and the operation that reduces elevator passenger is born, make elevator passenger can pick out at an easy rate the own elevator that will take, the present invention simultaneously can also guide passenger successfully to take advantage of into elevator.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of group management elevator, this group management elevator has many elevators, before entering elevator lobby, carry out the login of destination floor, described group management elevator further has: gear lock, it has gear lock wall, and this gear lock wall has the depth size of regulation, and passenger's working direction is restricted to the direction of leading to described elevator lobby; Reading device, it is arranged on the intake section of described gear lock, by this reading device, can login destination floor; Read out instrument, it is arranged on the exit portion of described gear lock, for showing, distributes to the described elevator that has carried out the destination floor of login by described reading device.
According to the present invention, can passenger's the flow direction be limited in to the direction towards elevator lobby by gear lock, simultaneously can be at the intake section login destination floor of gear lock, the elevator that passenger takes is distributed in the demonstration of Bing export department, so passenger can pick out the own elevator that will take at an easy rate, therefore, the present invention can successfully guide passenger to take advantage of into elevator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 means the integrally-built diagram of block of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 means near the birds-eye view at the position of gear lock of an embodiment.
Fig. 3 means the birds-eye view of the display case of an embodiment.
Fig. 4 means the sequential chart that passes through the treatment step of gear during lock of an embodiment.
In figure: 1-keeps off lock, 2-takes elevator and shows, 3-elevator, 4-card reader (reading device), 5-controller, 6-baffle plate, 7-read out instrument.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, one embodiment is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is near the birds-eye view of elevator lobby with the group management elevator of many elevators 3 (A~E), is provided with gear lock 1 (flapper gate) in the entrance of elevator lobby, and in the gear lock main body 8 of gear lock, being provided with door leaf to be opened/closed is baffle plate.Fig. 2 represents to keep off the details of lock 1, elevator passenger carries out the login of destination floor by gear lock 1, during by gear lock main body 8, confirm the own elevator (appointment of elevator is taken in acceptance) that will take that is designated as in many elevators (A~E), then enter elevator lobby.After this, by confirmation, take elevator and show that 2 select to be assigned to the elevator of oneself taking, and an elevator of taking in many elevators 3 goes to destination floor.
In Fig. 2, gear lock 1 has main gear lock wall and time gear lock wall, and this main gear lock wall and time gear lock wall have the depth size of regulation, and passenger's working direction is restricted to the direction towards elevator lobby.The right side of gear lock 1 is the main gear lock wall that is provided with Non-contact Media Reader (reading device) 4 and read out instrument 7, and left side is the inferior gear lock wall that there is no to arrange the said apparatus relevant with entering elevator lobby.Card reader 4 be arranged on gear lock 1 be positioned at approach axis in front of on the intake section of side, by switching, limit the substantial middle part that baffle plate 6 that passenger enters elevator lobby is arranged on the approach axis of main gear lock wall, read out instrument 7 is arranged in the exit portion that is positioned at approach axis farthest side of gear lock 1.Card reader (reading device) if 4 can be at least at intake section login destination floor, except numerical key mode, can be also the card reader that reads the card that records destination floor.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, passenger is placed on the access card (security card) that is built-in with the chip that has recorded passenger personally identifiable information in card reader 4 and authenticates.Be specifically, the personally identifiable information who is read by card reader 4 is sent in building information management server 21, by building information management server 21 access, had in advance according to the personal information database 20 of the inhabitation information of personal record (inhabitation floor: during for apartment and flats etc.) or business quarters's information (business quarters's place floor: during for office block etc.), by confirming that passenger has or not, logined the confirmation that personal information is carried out passenger, and to confirm login out-of-date from inhabitation information or business quarters's acquisition of information destination floor information.
After this, by controller 5 and authentication, open linkedly baffle plate 6, passenger can enter elevator lobby thus.The destination floor information of obtaining is sent to group management control part 22, and group's management control part 22 determines to distribute to passenger's allocated elevators (elevator) from many elevators 3 (A~E), and the operation of many elevators 3 is controlled.And, when allocated elevators is determined, the information of allocated elevators is sent in read out instrument 7, by read out instrument 7, show the elevator that passenger should take, after this, passenger has for example confirmed to take, after elevator (A elevator) by demonstration, enter elevator lobby, by taking elevator, show that 2 confirm the own elevator that will take, and before this elevator, wait for the arrival of elevator, after elevator arrives, take advantage of into elevator.As personally identifiable information's read method, such as also reading personally identifiable information by the fingerprint from passenger or vein, iris etc., carry out.
Because all passengers will be by gear lock 1, so group's management control part 22 can correctly be grasped the patronage of each destination floor, can carry out more rational allocation of elevators, can reduce the dock floor quantity of elevator, thus the traffic capacity that can improve elevator with and save the energy.And then, owing to carrying out the login of destination floor by gear lock 1, so not only the login step of destination floor is simplified, and elevator passenger along the gear lock consisting of main gear lock wall and time gear lock wall, (man's the average stride of take is the above timing of 72cm all the time, the length of gear lock is equivalent to 2 step to 3 steps) in working direction, move, so passenger can be directed to and keep off the direct coupled elevator lobby of lock, that is to say, passenger just can arrive elevator lobby after having gone out gear lock.Again, because the exit at gear lock shows taking elevator, thus can successfully passenger be directed to the elevator place that it will be taken, therefore, the situation that also there will not be passenger to block up when peak.
When carrying out the login of destination floor, by card reader 4, from there is the ID card of destination floor information and personal information, obtain destination floor information, and in read out instrument 7, show the elevator of taking distributing according to the login of destination floor, read out instrument 7 is when showing, except showing distributed taking elevator with the combination of color, numeral, character and the English alphabet corresponding with each elevator respectively, but also utilize arrow to indicate to lead to the direction etc. of taking elevator.In addition in each elevator lobby side, carry out, the combination demonstration identical or that can produce association of color, numeral, character and the English alphabet shown with read out instrument 7.
Fig. 3 represents the concrete display case 9~12 of the picture disply of read out instrument 7, and the demonstration of taking elevator adopts liquid crystal panel to carry out, and the information showing on picture can be set voluntarily by user.By as background 9a, 10a, 11a, 12a, English alphabet/numeral/symbol 9c, 10c, 11c, 12c and comment 9d, 10d, 12d etc., are identical with each Show Color at elevator lobby place of taking elevator by the display setting of taking elevator, or show with English alphabet/numeral/symbol, can improve visual identification thus, in addition, by comment and arrow etc., indicate working direction and passenger after this to need the action of taking.Especially, make the sensing of arrow from the outlet of gear lock 1, go to the direction of the elevator that will take consistent with passenger.For example, also can be by only showing that the direction of craspedodrome, right lateral or left lateral guides passenger to go to the elevator that will take.Thus, elevator passenger can find its elevator that will take at an easy rate, can reduce passenger's operation burden, can facilitate passenger to confirm the elevator that it will be taken, even also can make passenger's the stream of people arrive in an orderly manner elevator in peak period.
The sequential diagram of circuit that system when Fig. 4 means by gear lock 1 is processed, its transverse axis represents the time.First, by card reader 4, read the information in access card, and destination floor information is sent in elevator control gear (group's management control part 22) and baffle plate 6, baffle plate 6 is opened gear lock when receiving incoming signal, and the allocation process of elevator is carried out in elevator control gear.By elevator control gear, allocated elevators information is first output in controller 5, is then output in read out instrument 7 and takes elevator to show.
By the length setting of the framework depth direction of gear lock 1 being become the length when conventionally authenticating longer, the Negotiation speed that can reduce passenger is processed the interlock error between (block authentication processing, elevator control gear take elevator designated treatment and Graphics Processing) with systemic-function.Specifically, when card authentication processing finishes, start to open gear lock by baffle plate 6, and by elevator control gear, take the designated treatment of elevator, before the designated treatment of taking elevator finishes, carry out Graphics Processing, when showing end, baffle plate 6 completes the opening action of gear lock.
Japan man's average stride is 72cm, average walking speed is 4km/ hour (=110cm/ second), the time that 1 step of walking spends is approximately 0.7 second, so the time of (designated treatment+Graphics Processing of taking elevator of card authentication processing+undertaken by elevator control gear) is set as the same with the time of the 1 step cost of walking, is set as about 0.7 second.
As mentioned above, by card reader 4 and the read out instrument 7 of taking elevator are assembled in gear lock 1, for passenger shows working direction, by guiding passenger, prevent and block up, thereby relax, in peak period, occur passenger's jam.In addition,, in the demonstration of read out instrument 7, except showing and take elevator with numeral and English alphabet etc., also by color differentiating and symbol combination and increase explanatory note etc., improve visual effect, so passenger can use elevator more conveniently.
Therefore, can alleviate blocking up of passenger, make the input operation of destination floor login become more convenient, can avoid causing unnecessarily allocated elevators because of the erroneous input of destination floor.And, can avoid getting wrong or forget that the situation of the own elevator that will take occurs, can guide passenger promptly to confirm, thereby can prevent from taking advantage of in time the situation into elevator to occur.

Claims (5)

1. a group management elevator, has many elevators, carries out the login of destination floor before entering elevator lobby, and described group management elevator is characterised in that further have:
Gear lock, it is located at the entrance of described elevator lobby, and has gear lock wall, and this gear lock wall has the depth size of regulation, and passenger's working direction is restricted to the direction of leading to described elevator lobby;
Reading device, it is arranged on the intake section of described gear lock, by this reading device, can login destination floor;
Read out instrument, it is arranged on the exit portion of described gear lock, for showing, distributes to the described elevator that has carried out the destination floor of login by described reading device,
Described read out instrument combines color, numeral, character, English alphabet to show the distributed elevator of taking, and shown and distribute to the arrow that the direction of the described elevator that passenger should take is consistent with going to from the exit portion of described gear lock.
2. group management elevator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described group management elevator is also taken the demonstration of elevator, this takes being shown as of elevator can be set voluntarily by user the liquid crystal panel of information to display, by background, English alphabet, numeral, character and comment by the described display setting of taking elevator for to take elevator identical at the Show Color at elevator lobby place with each, or show with English alphabet, numeral, symbol, to improve visual identification, and indicate working direction and passenger after this to need the action of taking by comment and arrow.
3. group management elevator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
There is baffle plate and described reading device, described baffle plate is roughly arranged on the middle body of described reading device and described read out instrument with respect to the working direction of described gear lock, it limits described passenger by switching and enters described elevator lobby, and described reading device is contactless card reader
The depth size of described regulation is made as to 2~3 steps of the man's that grows up average stride, this average stride is more than 72cm, when described passenger secures permission by described card reader, the moment having finished in card authentication processing starts opening of described baffle plate and allocation process, the demonstration of the described elevator being assigned with finishes opening of described baffle plate when showing end.
4. group management elevator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Have described reading device and personal information database, described reading device can read personally identifiable information, and described personal information database records each passenger's destination floor,
According to whether read described personally identifiable information being signed in to the authentication of carrying out described passenger in described personal information database, in the situation that logining described personally identifiable information, from described personal information database, obtain the information of described destination floor, carry out the login of described object floor.
5. group management elevator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described reading device is numerical key mode.
CN201010593194.2A 2009-12-21 2010-12-14 Group management elevator Active CN102101614B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410333621.1A CN104210910B (en) 2009-12-21 2010-12-14 Group management elevator

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JP2009-288606 2009-12-21
JP2009288606A JP5260484B2 (en) 2009-12-21 2009-12-21 Group management elevator

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JP5260484B2 (en) 2013-08-14
CN104210910B (en) 2016-12-07
JP2011126690A (en) 2011-06-30
CN104210910A (en) 2014-12-17
CN102101614A (en) 2011-06-22

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