CN102095565A - Impact test bed - Google Patents
Impact test bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN102095565A CN102095565A CN 201010596868 CN201010596868A CN102095565A CN 102095565 A CN102095565 A CN 102095565A CN 201010596868 CN201010596868 CN 201010596868 CN 201010596868 A CN201010596868 A CN 201010596868A CN 102095565 A CN102095565 A CN 102095565A
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- table according
- workbench
- shock table
- cylindrical cam
- spring
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Abstract
The invention discloses an impact test bed comprising a support, a motor, a coupler, a cylindrical cam, a shaft,an equipment table, a spring and a working platform, wherein the motor is installed in the support; a motor drives the shaft to penetrate through the upper panel of the support, and the motor is connected with the cylindrical cam by the coupler; the equipment table is a box body which is arranged on the upper panel of the support to cover the cylindrical cam; the center of the top surface of the equipment table is vertically provided with a support steel cylinder; the top of the support steel cylinder is provided with a steel cup; the annular spring is arranged in the steel cup; the shaft penetrates through the support steel cylinder and the spring in the steel cup; the lower end of the shaft is provided with an idler wheel contacting with the cam slot surface of the cylindrical cam; the upper end of the shaft is provided with a hub matched with the spring; and the hub is welded on the center position of the bottom surface of the working platform. The impact test bed has simple structure, and the vertical vibration of the working platform can be used for simulating vibration on fireworks in the transportation process so as to scientifically and reasonably test and evaluate fireworks transportation safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to impact test apparatus, be specially a kind of shock table that is applied to the fireworks Transport Safety is carried out testing evaluation.
Background technology
Fireworks and firecrackers is China's conventional industries, and Chinese fireworks have the history in more than 1300 year.Over the past thousands of years, fireworks and firecrackers is subjected to liking of the people of other countries deeply as the celebrating blessing of the mankind, the lucky symbol of peace.But because the danger of fireworks, fireworks and firecrackers bring to people celebrating in, undeniablely also brought the suffering and the pain of injury to us.
In recent years, along with fireworks and firecrackers large-scale production, the appearance of big logistics accumulating new situation, it is important all the more that the storing and transporting security of fireworks and firecrackers seems, the accident that causes in the fireworks and firecrackers transportation emerges in an endless stream, and by effective research technique the fireworks Transport Safety is carried out testing evaluation and seems particularly important.All show great attention to the fireworks transportation safety countries in the world, and European Union has worked out the fireworks and firecrackers standard, and the regulation fireworks must could be produced, transport and sell through the qualified product of impulse test; China also worked out the class corresponding standard in 2006.After but these standard issues are implemented, there is no corresponding apparatus and carry out impulse test, therefore, develop conformance with standard and have the impact test equipment of certain safety precautions very necessary, significant to ensureing the fireworks and firecrackers transportation safety.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters solved by the invention is to provide a kind of shock table, can simulate the vibrations in the handling process, so that the fireworks Transport Safety is made scientific and reasonable testing evaluation.
Technical matters solved by the invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
Shock table, comprise bearing, motor, shaft coupling, cylindrical cam, axle, the equipment platform, spring and workbench, described bearing is a body structure, described motor is installed in bearing inside, motor driving shaft runs through the top panel of bearing and utilizes shaft coupling to connect cylindrical cam, described equipment platform is for being arranged on the bearing top panel, the box body of cover cap cylindrical cam, the end face central vertical of this equipment platform is installed and is supported steel cylinder, steel bowl is installed at the top of described support steel cylinder, establish the circular pressure spring in the described steel bowl, described axle runs through the pressure spring that supports in steel cylinder and the steel bowl, this lower end is provided with roller, roller contacts with the cam groove face of cylindrical cam, and the wheel hub with the ring-spring coupling is installed in the upper end of described axle, and this wheel hub is welded on described workbench bottom center position.
Among the present invention, described cylindrical cam has spiralling cam groove face, and this cam groove face is vertical profile between peak and minimum point.Like this, axle can vertically be fallen minimum point after arriving peak, makes workbench produce up-down vibration.
Among the present invention, described support steel cylinder inwall is provided with liner; As further improvement, this liner is the PVC liner.Adopt the benefit of this liner to be effectively to reduce the friction force of axle when moving up and down, not only alleviated the wearing and tearing of axle, and effectively reduced energy consumption.
Among the present invention, described hub diameter size is can fall into steel bowl and to realize suitable to effective boil down to of ring-spring.This structure can avoid runner directly to fall the minimum point of cam groove face, thereby prevents because both rigid collision cause the damage of equipment.
Among the present invention, the end face of described workbench is installed fiberboard; As further improvement, described fiberboard adopts screw to be installed in the end face of workbench.The main effect of this fiberboard is that the table top that can prevent workbench is directly corroded, and has prolonged the serviceable life of workbench.
Among the present invention, the bottom surface of described workbench is provided with reinforcement.Reinforcement is the rib shape projection from center radiation, can strengthen the reliability of workbench greatly.
Among the present invention, described axle be equipped with can regulating shaft length retractor device.This retractor device can be regulated shaft length, thereby can realize that the distance of pair roller and cam groove face minimum point is regulated and control, to avoid rigid collision between the two when the wheel hub compression spring.
Among the present invention, described workbench is provided with spud pile, and this spud pile inserts in the dowel hole of steel bowl outer wall setting.This structure can prevent the workbench rotation.
Owing to adopted above technical scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention is simple in structure, simulates the vibrations that fireworks are subjected to by the up-down vibration that realizes workbench in handling process, so that the fireworks Transport Safety is made scientific and reasonable testing evaluation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a superstructure synoptic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a cylindrical cam structural representation of the present invention
Among the figure:
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shock table, comprise bearing 1, motor 2, shaft coupling 3, cylindrical cam 4, axle 5, equipment platform 6, spring 7 and workbench 8, described bearing 1 is a body structure, described motor 2 is installed in bearing 1 inside, motor 2 driving shafts run through the top panel of bearing 1 and utilize shaft coupling 3 to connect cylindrical cam 4, described equipment platform 6 is for being arranged on bearing 1 top panel, the box body of cover cap cylindrical cam 4, the end face central vertical of this equipment platform 6 is installed and is supported steel cylinder 9, steel bowl 10 is installed at the top of described support steel cylinder 9, establish circular pressure spring 11 in the described steel bowl 10, described axle 5 runs through the pressure spring 11 that supports in steel cylinder 9 and the steel bowl 10, this lower end of 5 is provided with roller 12, roller 12 contacts with the cam groove face of cylindrical cam 4, the wheel hub 13 with ring-spring 11 couplings is installed in the upper end of described axle 5, and this wheel hub 13 is welded on described workbench 8 bottom center positions.
Referring to Fig. 3, among the present invention, described cylindrical cam 4 has spiralling cam groove face, and this cam groove face is vertical profile between peak and minimum point.Like this, axle 5 can vertically be fallen minimum point after arriving peak, makes workbench 8 produce up-down vibration.
Among the present invention, described support steel cylinder 9 is provided with liner 14; As further improvement, this liner 14 is the PVC liner.Adopt the benefit of this liner to be effectively to reduce the friction force of axle when moving up and down, not only alleviated the wearing and tearing of axle, and effectively reduced energy consumption.
Among the present invention, described wheel hub 13 diameter are can fall into steel bowl 10 and to realize suitable to effective boil down to of ring-spring 11.This structure can avoid runner directly to fall the minimum point of cam groove face, thereby prevents because both rigid collision cause the damage of equipment.
Among the present invention, the end face of described workbench 8 is installed fiberboard 15; As further improvement, described fiberboard 15 adopts screw 11 to be installed in the end face of workbench.The main effect of this fiberboard is that the table top that can prevent workbench is directly corroded, and has prolonged the serviceable life of workbench.
Among the present invention, the bottom surface of described workbench 8 is provided with reinforcement 16.Reinforcement 16 is the rib shape projection from center radiation, can strengthen the reliability of workbench 8 greatly.
Among the present invention, described axle 5 be equipped with can regulating shaft length retractor device 17.This retractor device 17 can be regulated axle 5 length, thereby can realize that when wheel hub 13 compression springs 11 pair roller 12 and the distance of cam groove face minimum point regulate and control, to avoid rigid collision between the two.
Among the present invention, described workbench 8 is provided with spud pile 18, and this spud pile 18 inserts in the dowel hole 19 of steel bowl 10 outer walls setting.This structure can prevent workbench 8 rotations.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the instructions just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. shock table, comprise bearing, motor, shaft coupling, cylindrical cam, axle, the equipment platform, spring and workbench, it is characterized in that: described bearing is a body structure, described motor is installed in bearing inside, motor driving shaft runs through the top panel of bearing and utilizes shaft coupling to connect cylindrical cam, described equipment platform is for being arranged on the bearing top panel, the box body of cover cap cylindrical cam, the end face central vertical of this equipment platform is installed and is supported steel cylinder, steel bowl is installed at the top of described support steel cylinder, establish the circular pressure spring in the described steel bowl, described axle runs through the spring that supports in steel cylinder and the steel bowl, this lower end is provided with roller, roller contacts with the cam groove face of cylindrical cam, and the wheel hub with the spring coupling is installed in the upper end of described axle, and this wheel hub is welded on described workbench bottom center position.
2. shock table according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cylindrical cam has spiralling cam groove face, and this cam groove face is vertical profile between peak and minimum point.
3. shock table according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described support steel cylinder inwall is provided with liner.
4. shock table according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described liner is the PVC liner.
5. shock table according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the end face of described workbench is installed fiberboard.
6. shock table according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described fiberboard adopts screw to be installed in the end face of workbench.
7. shock table according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described workbench is provided with reinforcement.
8. shock table according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described axle is equipped with retractor device.
9. shock table according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described workbench is provided with spud pile.
10. shock table according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described spud pile inserts in the dowel hole of steel bowl outer wall setting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201010596868 CN102095565A (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2010-12-20 | Impact test bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201010596868 CN102095565A (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2010-12-20 | Impact test bed |
Publications (1)
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CN102095565A true CN102095565A (en) | 2011-06-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 201010596868 Pending CN102095565A (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2010-12-20 | Impact test bed |
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CN (1) | CN102095565A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103149004A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-06-12 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Special hammer device for nuclear power station |
CN106448278A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳市福田区青少年科技教育协会 | Child early education literacy device |
CN111426442A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2020-07-17 | 金顿仪器科技(昆山)有限公司 | Bounce test device |
CN114918190A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-08-19 | 龙胜 | Simple cleaning device for instruments after operation |
Citations (8)
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GB897720A (en) * | 1957-10-02 | 1962-05-30 | English Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in and relating to mechanical impact and vibration testing machines |
JPH02234045A (en) * | 1989-03-08 | 1990-09-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Drop impact tester |
CN1904575A (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-01-31 | 苏州东菱振动试验仪器有限公司 | Closed circuit hydraulic lifting device of collision test table |
CN101430238A (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2009-05-13 | 上海大学 | Tester used for detecting vibration impact resistance of canister |
CN101435736A (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2009-05-20 | 上海大学 | Vibration impact tester of desk type toxin filtering box |
CN201314867Y (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2009-09-23 | 苏州试验仪器总厂 | Collision rate test controlling device of collision test bed |
CN101907524A (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2010-12-08 | 华德塑料制品有限公司 | Device for automatically clicking rocker switch |
CN201945432U (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-08-24 | 张光辉 | Shock test stand |
-
2010
- 2010-12-20 CN CN 201010596868 patent/CN102095565A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
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---|---|---|---|---|
GB897720A (en) * | 1957-10-02 | 1962-05-30 | English Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in and relating to mechanical impact and vibration testing machines |
JPH02234045A (en) * | 1989-03-08 | 1990-09-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Drop impact tester |
CN1904575A (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-01-31 | 苏州东菱振动试验仪器有限公司 | Closed circuit hydraulic lifting device of collision test table |
CN201314867Y (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2009-09-23 | 苏州试验仪器总厂 | Collision rate test controlling device of collision test bed |
CN101430238A (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2009-05-13 | 上海大学 | Tester used for detecting vibration impact resistance of canister |
CN101435736A (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2009-05-20 | 上海大学 | Vibration impact tester of desk type toxin filtering box |
CN101907524A (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2010-12-08 | 华德塑料制品有限公司 | Device for automatically clicking rocker switch |
CN201945432U (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-08-24 | 张光辉 | Shock test stand |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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《造船技术》 19991231 于冶会 凸轮式跌落冲击台的原理与调整 全文 1-10 , 第3期 2 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103149004A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-06-12 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Special hammer device for nuclear power station |
CN103149004B (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-06-17 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Special hammer device for nuclear power station |
CN106448278A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳市福田区青少年科技教育协会 | Child early education literacy device |
CN111426442A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2020-07-17 | 金顿仪器科技(昆山)有限公司 | Bounce test device |
CN114918190A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-08-19 | 龙胜 | Simple cleaning device for instruments after operation |
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Application publication date: 20110615 |