CN102093651A - Inflaming retarding electromagnetic shielding polyvinyl chloride material and production method thereof as well as electrician sleeve - Google Patents
Inflaming retarding electromagnetic shielding polyvinyl chloride material and production method thereof as well as electrician sleeve Download PDFInfo
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- CN102093651A CN102093651A CN 201010607424 CN201010607424A CN102093651A CN 102093651 A CN102093651 A CN 102093651A CN 201010607424 CN201010607424 CN 201010607424 CN 201010607424 A CN201010607424 A CN 201010607424A CN 102093651 A CN102093651 A CN 102093651A
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- electromagnetic shielding
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- polyvinyl chloride
- pvc material
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Abstract
The invention discloses a polrvinyl chloride material, in particular relating to an inflaming retarding electromagnetic shielding polyvinyl chloride material the mechanical strength of which is improved. The inflaming retarding electromagnetic shielding polyvinyl chloride material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100-150 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 0.5-5 parts of coupling agent, 20-50 parts of fire retardant, 2-7 parts of metal fiber, 0.2-2 parts of stabilizer, 1-3 parts of colorant and 1-4 parts of lubricant. The inflaming retarding electromagnetic shielding polyvinyl chloride material provided by the invention has good inflaming retarding property and good electromagnetic shielding performance, the oxygen index of the inflaming retarding electromagnetic shielding polyvinyl chloride material is up to above 32.7, the electromagnetic shielding effect of the inflaming retarding electromagnetic shielding polyvinyl chloride material under the condition of 30 MHz-1500MHz can reach above 62 dB, thereby meeting the requirements on insulation and electromagnetic shielding. According to the production method of the inflaming retarding electromagnetic shielding polyvinyl chloride material, hybrid molding can be carried out on the metal fiber and other materials conveniently, which is completed just by using the existing equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pvc material, especially a kind of fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material.In addition, the invention still further relates to the product method that a kind of pvc material is given birth to, especially a kind of production method of fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material.The invention still further relates to a kind of sleeve pipe, especially a kind of electrical casing pipe.
Background technology
In recent decades, along with popularizing of various electrical equipment, the widespread use of robot calculator, communications satellite, grid and some medical equipments etc., the electromagnetic interference that brings thus is also more and more serious.For this reason, need carry out electromagnetic shielding handles.This type of sleeve pipe mostly is the interpolation submicron metal and realizes shielding at present, but make material have good shield effectiveness, need the loading level of the filler of adding to need higher, though this class submicron metal mixes convenient, and the physical strength of shielding material and moulding processability all can be affected.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material that increases physical strength.
The present invention solves the fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material that its technical problem adopts, and is made of following raw materials in weight portion:
100~150 parts of polyvinyl chloride;
0.5~5 part of coupling agent;
20~50 parts of fire retardants;
2~7 parts of steel fibers;
0.2~2 part of stablizer;
1~3 part of tinting material;
1~4 part of lubricant.
Further be that lubricant is the mixing of any one or both in polyethylene wax and the paraffin.
Further be that stablizer is calcium zinc stabilizer or compound lead stabilizer.
Further be that steel fiber is a Stainless Steel Fibre.
Further be that tinting material is the rutile titanium white powder.
Further be that coupling agent is a titanate coupling agent.
Further be that fire retardant is a magnesium hydroxide.
Another technical problem that will solve of the present invention provides a kind of production method of fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material.
The present invention also provides a kind of production method of fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material, raw material counterweight ratio according to above-mentioned fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material at first mixes polyvinyl chloride, coupling agent, fire retardant, stablizer, tinting material and lubricant; Carry out drying treatment then; At last with said mixture and steel fiber mixing moulding.
Further be that mixing moulding is realized by extrusion moulding.
Another technical problem that will solve of the present invention provides a kind of electrical casing pipe of fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material.
The electrical casing pipe that provides of the present invention is tubular, and this electrical casing pipe is made by above-mentioned fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material provided by the present invention has excellent flame-retardant and capability of electromagnetic shielding, oxygen index can reach more than 32.7, it is under the condition of 30MHZ~1500MHZ, shield effectiveness can reach more than the 62dB, can satisfy insulation and electromagnetic shielding needs.Production method according to fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material provided by the invention can be easily with steel fiber and other material mixing moulding, and this needs existing installation to finish.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Coupling agent is any one or more than one the mixing of organic chromium complex compound, silicane, titanate ester and aluminic acid compound.
Fire retardant is any one or more than one the mixing in aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate, ammonium chloride, boric acid, halogenated flame retardant, phosphate flame retardant, the halogenated phosphate fire retardant.Magnesium hydroxide (340-490 degree) when being heated takes place to decompose and absorbs combustionmaterial surface heat to fire retardation; Discharge the oxygen on large quantity of moisture dilution combustion thing surface simultaneously, the activated magnesia that decomposes generation is attached to the combustiblematerials surface and has further stoped incendiary to carry out again.Magnesium hydroxide not only produces without any objectionable impurities in whole fire-retardant process, and the product of its decomposition can also absorb obnoxious flavour and smog that polymer burnings such as rubber, plastics are produced in a large number in fire-retardant, activated magnesia constantly absorbs imperfect combustion fusing residue, eliminate smog when burning is stopped very soon, stop molten drop, therefore, adopting magnesium hydroxide is the preferred mode of the present invention as fire retardant.
Steel fiber is steel fiber, copper fiber, preferably uses Stainless Steel Fibre.
Stablizer is any one or more than one the mixing of compound lead stabilizer, metallic salt, rare earth class stablizer.In the calcium zinc stabilizer and the polyvinyl chloride resin course of processing good dispersiveness, consistency, processing fluidity are arranged, wide adaptability, product surface smooth finish is excellent; Stabilising effect is good, and consumption is few, has multifunctionality; In white goods, whiteness is better than its like product.So preferred calcium zinc stabilizer of the present invention.
Tinting material is inorganic and pigment dyestuff, rutile titanium white powder particularly, the coating made from titanium dioxide; bright in luster; the opacifying power height, strong coloring force, low-consuming; wide in variety; stability to medium can play a protective role, and can strengthen the physical strength and the sticking power of paint film, prevents crackle; prevent that ultraviolet ray and moisture from seeing through, and prolongs the paint film life-span.
Lubricant is any one or more than one the mixing in stearic acid and ester class thereof, stearates, polyethylene wax, oxidized polyethlene wax, paraffin, stearic amide, the amine hydroxybenzene.As preferably, the present invention adopts the mixture of polyethylene wax and paraffin, and as lubricant, the chemical property of polyethylene wax is stable, electrical property is good.Compare for PVC and other exterior lubricant, polyethylene wax has stronger internal lubrication effect
The production method of fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material provided by the invention.Need not when mixing, just steel fiber to be mixed with other raw material, therefore adopt original mixing equipment can realize mixing, and needn't worry that steel fiber destroys equipment or causes and can't mix, after other raw materials have mixed, again according to the needs of moulding, mixed raw materials and steel fiber are added molding device, thereby finish moulding.In forcing machine, screw rod can well mix other raw material and steel fiber, and the product that forcing machine itself can this class band fiber of moulding, therefore can successfully produce the product that fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material is made.
Electrical casing pipe provided by the invention, be tubular, adopt fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material provided by the present invention to make, it is effective to make the threading cover when industries such as communication, IT connect up, because steel fiber can increase the intensity of electrical casing pipe, thereby make electrical casing pipe also have enough intensity possessing under excellent flame-retardant and the capability of electromagnetic shielding condition, thereby can apply to the worse place of working condition.
Embodiment 1
The composition weight part
120 parts of polyvinyl chloride;
2 parts of titanate coupling agents;
30 parts of magnesium hydroxides;
5 parts of Stainless Steel Fibre parts;
0.5 part of calcium zinc stabilizer;
2 parts in rutile titanium white powder;
0.8 part of polyethylene wax;
1 part in paraffin.
Embodiment 2
The composition weight part
150 parts of polyvinyl chloride;
1.5 parts of titanate coupling agents;
25 parts of magnesium hydroxides;
3 parts of Stainless Steel Fibre parts;
3 parts of compound lead stabilizers;
2 parts in rutile titanium white powder;
0.4 part of polyethylene wax;
0.8 part in paraffin.
Embodiment 3
The composition weight part
100 parts of polyvinyl chloride;
1 part of titanate coupling agent;
20 parts of magnesium hydroxides;
2 parts of Stainless Steel Fibre parts;
0.2 part of compound lead stabilizer;
2 parts in rutile titanium white powder;
0.3 part of polyethylene wax;
0.7 part in paraffin.
Each component of the foregoing description is mixed its Specifeca tion speeification of back and is seen Table one,
Each embodiment of table one and Comparative Examples test piece performance
Claims (10)
1. fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material is characterized in that: be made of following raw materials in weight portion:
100~150 parts of polyvinyl chloride;
0.5~5 part of coupling agent;
20~50 parts of fire retardants;
2~7 parts of steel fibers;
0.2~3 part of stablizer;
1~3 part of tinting material;
1~4 part of lubricant.
2. fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described lubricant is the mixing of any one or both in polyethylene wax and the paraffin.
3. fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described stablizer is calcium zinc stabilizer or compound lead stabilizer.
4. fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described steel fiber is a Stainless Steel Fibre.
5. fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described tinting material is the rutile titanium white powder.
6. as the described fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described coupling agent is a titanate coupling agent.
7. as the described fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described fire retardant is a magnesium hydroxide.
8. the production method of fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material is characterized in that: according to the described raw material counterweight ratio of claim 1, at first polyvinyl chloride, coupling agent, fire retardant, stablizer, tinting material and lubricant are mixed; Carry out drying treatment then; At last with said mixture and steel fiber mixing moulding.
9. the production method of fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: described mixing moulding is realized by extrusion moulding.
10. electrical casing pipe is tubular, it is characterized in that: this electrical casing pipe is made by the described fire-retardant electromagnetic shielding pvc material of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 7.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201010607424A CN102093651B (en) | 2010-12-27 | 2010-12-27 | Inflaming retarding electromagnetic shielding polyvinyl chloride material and production method thereof as well as electrician sleeve |
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CN201010607424A CN102093651B (en) | 2010-12-27 | 2010-12-27 | Inflaming retarding electromagnetic shielding polyvinyl chloride material and production method thereof as well as electrician sleeve |
Publications (2)
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CN102093651A true CN102093651A (en) | 2011-06-15 |
CN102093651B CN102093651B (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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CN201010607424A Expired - Fee Related CN102093651B (en) | 2010-12-27 | 2010-12-27 | Inflaming retarding electromagnetic shielding polyvinyl chloride material and production method thereof as well as electrician sleeve |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103739978A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-23 | 吴江市董鑫塑料包装厂 | PVC window screen filament |
CN105062094A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽电信器材贸易工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of corrosion-resisting underground communication tubing |
CN105374477A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2016-03-02 | 湖北金牛管业有限公司 | Electromagnetic shielding electrical tube |
CN105504586A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-20 | 日丰科技有限公司 | Sound-insulation shielding composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN105778345A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-07-20 | 安徽华联电缆集团有限公司 | Formula of flame-retardant shielding cable material and preparation method of flame-retardant shielding cable material |
CN108285604A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-07-17 | 孙奉生 | A kind of composite material for shielding electromagnetic radiation |
CN109021450A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-18 | 广东安普智信电气有限公司 | A kind of shock resistance high heat resistance material and preparation method thereof and cable protection pipe obtained |
CN109021421A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-12-18 | 广东安普智信电气有限公司 | A kind of electromagnetic shielding material and preparation method thereof and cable protection pipe obtained |
WO2021092712A1 (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-05-20 | 常德鑫睿新材料有限公司 | Electromagnetic shielding composite conductive thin film and preparation method therefor |
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CN101633766A (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-01-27 | 上海凯波特种电缆料厂有限公司 | Environment-friendly flame retardant semiconductive PVC sheathing compound used for ultra-pressure cable sheath |
CN101812239A (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2010-08-25 | 北京大学 | Method for preparing particle-filled conductive thermoplastic polymer |
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2010
- 2010-12-27 CN CN201010607424A patent/CN102093651B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101633766A (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-01-27 | 上海凯波特种电缆料厂有限公司 | Environment-friendly flame retardant semiconductive PVC sheathing compound used for ultra-pressure cable sheath |
CN101812239A (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2010-08-25 | 北京大学 | Method for preparing particle-filled conductive thermoplastic polymer |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103739978A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-23 | 吴江市董鑫塑料包装厂 | PVC window screen filament |
CN105374477A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2016-03-02 | 湖北金牛管业有限公司 | Electromagnetic shielding electrical tube |
CN105062094A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽电信器材贸易工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of corrosion-resisting underground communication tubing |
CN105504586A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-20 | 日丰科技有限公司 | Sound-insulation shielding composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN105778345A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-07-20 | 安徽华联电缆集团有限公司 | Formula of flame-retardant shielding cable material and preparation method of flame-retardant shielding cable material |
CN108285604A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-07-17 | 孙奉生 | A kind of composite material for shielding electromagnetic radiation |
CN109021421A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-12-18 | 广东安普智信电气有限公司 | A kind of electromagnetic shielding material and preparation method thereof and cable protection pipe obtained |
CN109021450A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-18 | 广东安普智信电气有限公司 | A kind of shock resistance high heat resistance material and preparation method thereof and cable protection pipe obtained |
WO2021092712A1 (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-05-20 | 常德鑫睿新材料有限公司 | Electromagnetic shielding composite conductive thin film and preparation method therefor |
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CN102093651B (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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