CN102090227A - Ventilation and air-drying system for grain store of grain depot - Google Patents

Ventilation and air-drying system for grain store of grain depot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102090227A
CN102090227A CN2009102273835A CN200910227383A CN102090227A CN 102090227 A CN102090227 A CN 102090227A CN 2009102273835 A CN2009102273835 A CN 2009102273835A CN 200910227383 A CN200910227383 A CN 200910227383A CN 102090227 A CN102090227 A CN 102090227A
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China
Prior art keywords
grain
silo
grain depot
air
ventilation
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CN2009102273835A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102090227B (en
Inventor
鲁忠良
刘靖
郑琳
张丽梅
许江涛
刘斯佳
付朝辉
陈国辉
燕云鹏
程秀
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/51Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products

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  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a grain air-drying and ventilation system for a grain store of a grain depot in the grain storage security industry, which aims to solve the problems of high cost of grain storage, air-drying, ventilation and the like, difficulties in the gathering and warehousing of grains in cloudy and rainy days, high labor intensity and waste of time. The scheme is that: a cylindrical hoisting device is arranged on the outer wall of the grain store of the grain depot; the lower part of the grain store of the grain depot forms an inverted prismatoid; an axial screw is arranged on the lowest part of the inverted prismatoid; an inclined air-drying surface is formed on the grain store of the grain depot; the upper part of the grain store of the grain depot realizes the ventilation and air-drying of the grains by utilizing natural wind and sunshine; and the axial screw is arranged at the wall bottom of the grain store of the grain depot to convey the grains of the inverted prismatoid to the cylindrical hoisting device, and the hoisting device hoists the grains at the bottom onto the inclined air-drying surface on the grain store, so the grains are air-dried on the inclined air-drying surface, slide down by self weight and are ventilated for mould prevention, corrosion prevention and temperature reduction by the natural wind. The system has a simple, novel and unique structure, is simple and convenient to use and operate, ensures low labor intensity and remarkable economic efficiency and social effects, can realize the mechanization and automation of a grain air-drying system and greatly improve the labor efficiency, and is a great innovation in the grain storage industry.

Description

Grain depot silo ventilation airing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to grain storage safe industry, more particularly the present invention relates to a kind of grain depot silo grain airing ventilating system.
Background technology
At present, grain storage is a very special industry.Grain storage, airing, ventilation or the like need payment cost constantly.From the angle of economy, preferably Ru Ku grain is in storage, and airing, ventilation aspect spend just can make grain enterprise could obtain maximum profit less.Grain depot foodstuffs ventilation airing mainly utilizes sunlight Exposure to Sunlight, floor space big again in grain by artificial or machinery on the ground, once overcast and rainy suddenly being collected in together, puts into that grain depot is also very difficult loses time again.This traditional grain depot silo grain ventilation airing, labour intensity is big, wastes time and energy, and waste is serious.The grain of silo can be ventilated, airing, save time, laborsaving, can liberate the labour and can raise labour efficiency again simultaneously, this just needs a kind of novel process system finish this task.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned situation, purpose of the present invention just provides and a kind of grain depot silo grain ventilation airing system can effectively be solved grain depot silo grain ventilation airing, and labour intensity is big, wastes time and energy, and wastes serious problem.The invention provides a kind of being used for grain depot silo grain ventilation airing system, on grain depot silo external wall, install build up below a kind of vertical-lifting device, the grain depot silo inverted ladder-shaped body, inverted ladder-shaped body below installation shaft to screw, oblique airing platform is arranged above the grain depot silo, so just formed the lifting ventilation airing system of silo grain depot foodstuffs.Grain depot silo top then utilizes natural wind and sunlight to realize the ventilation of grain, airing, with the lifting device of the grain of inverted ladder-shaped body fortune to cylinder, the oblique airing platform above the silo then mentioned beneath grain by lifting device to following inverted ladder-shaped body (inverted ladder-shaped body is built in below the ground) installation shaft of grain depot silo to screw.Grain oblique airing platform by deadweight glide, by natural wind ventilate realized mildew-resistant, anticorrosion, lower the temperature.
According to one aspect of the present invention, lifting device is fixed on the grain depot silo external wall, so that lifting device work.
According to another aspect of the present invention, oblique airing platform is anchored on the silo top, place the central authorities at enhancing tube top so that accept the grain that enhancing tube falls, tiltedly airing platform and horizontal plane angle at 45 is convenient to grain by the deadweight whereabouts.
According to another aspect of the present invention, having certain height to facilitate the use natural wind in grain stream outlet below the oblique airing platform and silo is that grain ventilates, cooling.The present invention is simple in structure, novel, unique, uses easy to operately, effective, and labour intensity is little, has saved a large amount of labours, is that one in the grain storage industry innovated greatly, has improved the economic benefit and the social benefit of grain storage industry.
Description of drawings
Several respects of the present invention and other features mentioned above will be described in conjunction with relevant drawings hereinafter, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of grain depot silo ventilation airing system;
Fig. 2 is the front view of grain depot silo ventilation airing system
The cutaway view that links to each other of inverted ladder-shaped body and elevator system below the silo in shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view that links to each other that inverted ladder-shaped body and spiral roll below the silo in shown in Fig. 1;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.
By Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the present invention below silo and silo inverted ladder-shaped body, elevator system, tiltedly the grain depot silo ventilation airing system improving system that forms of airing face by fixed support 6, go up moving runner 5 under moving runner 2, the translator, promote cylindrical shell 3, electrodeless chain 10, promote and bowl form 4.
Spiral rolls the grain of inverted ladder-shaped body 7 rolled spin to change by spiral grain is forwarded in the enhancing tube 3, moving runner 5 is transported to grain airing on the oblique airing face at the lifting bowl 4 that drives under the driving of motor on the electrodeless chain (promoting bowl is fixed on the electrodeless chain), and the grain deadweight of oblique airing platform is fallen and realized ventilating and cooling by natural wind.Successively like this carry out ventilation and the airing that this process has just realized whole grain depot silo grain.
Before the work of this device, open and be beneficial to the ventilation function airing, cover 11 behind the end-of-job 11.
The present invention in use starts elevator system spiral rolling system more earlier, stops spiral rolling system earlier and stop elevator system again when stopping, and crashes in case the elevator system load is overweight like this.
The present invention uses easy to operate, and is effective, and labour intensity is little, saved a large amount of labours, is that one in the grain storage industry innovated greatly, improved the economic benefit and the social benefit of grain storage industry.

Claims (4)

1. grain depot silo ventilation airing system, it is characterized in that on grain depot silo external wall, installing a kind of cylinder 3, creeper attachment 10, promote the lifting device that bowl 4 is formed, build up inverted ladder-shaped body 7 below the grain depot silo, inverted ladder-shaped body below installation shaft to screw 7, oblique airing platform 9 is arranged above the grain depot silo, grain depot silo top then utilizes natural wind and sunlight to realize the ventilation of grain, airing, installation shaft is transported the grain of inverted ladder-shaped body 7 to the lifting device that promotes cylinder to screw at the bottom of the grain depot silo wall, and the oblique airing platform 9 above the silo then mentioned beneath grain by lifting device.
2. according to the lifting device of the described a kind of grain depot silo ventilation airing of power 1 system, it is characterized in that elevator system by motor, go up moving runner 2, down moving runner 5, promote cylindrical shell 3, electrodeless chain 10, promote bowl 4 and form.
The grain depot silo inverted ladder-shaped body below installation shaft to screw 7, axial screw device 7 with the grain of inverted ladder-shaped body by fortune to the lifting device that promotes cylinder, the oblique airing platform 9 above the silo then mentioned beneath grain by lifting device.
4. according to the oblique airing platform 9 of the described a kind of grain depot silo ventilation airing of power 1 system, it is characterized in that promoting cylinder and be installed in central authorities, become miter angle with horizontal plane, so that the grain after tiltedly drying in the air falls into grain depot naturally.
CN200910227383A 2009-12-09 2009-12-09 Ventilation and air-drying system for grain store of grain depot Expired - Fee Related CN102090227B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910227383A CN102090227B (en) 2009-12-09 2009-12-09 Ventilation and air-drying system for grain store of grain depot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910227383A CN102090227B (en) 2009-12-09 2009-12-09 Ventilation and air-drying system for grain store of grain depot

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CN102090227A true CN102090227A (en) 2011-06-15
CN102090227B CN102090227B (en) 2012-09-26

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102808530A (en) * 2012-08-23 2012-12-05 成都赛珞仓储工程设计有限公司 Open-web box vertical wall combined honeycomb storage bin
CN102972519A (en) * 2011-09-05 2013-03-20 成都易生玄科技有限公司 Method for storing grains by sunlight
CN103640905A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-03-19 唐理舟 Automatic feeding and discharging method for granular materials in horizontal warehouse
CN105410170A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 谢刚敏 Multi-layer airing mechanism automatically collecting materials
CN105410171A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 谢刚敏 Replaceable airing device
CN105475477A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-13 谢刚敏 Multilayer rotary grain air-curing device
CN105475476A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-13 谢刚敏 Hanging type sun drying mechanism special for grain
CN105475475A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-13 谢刚敏 Automatic feeding three-dimensional drying device
CN105475474A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-13 谢刚敏 Simple sun drying device
CN105532861A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-04 谢刚敏 Rotary material collection type airing mechanism
CN105558000A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-11 谢刚敏 Grain food airing device
CN105594389A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-25 谢刚敏 Convenient and fast discharging type airing equipment
CN107555075A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-01-09 湖北稻花香酒业股份有限公司 The automatic grains unloading system in the broken workshop of five-grain powder based on bucket elevator and unload grain method
CN110036772A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-23 天津市明伦电子技术股份公司 A kind of automatic receipts grain puts the storage shelf of grain

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107726817A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-23 浙江燕思志网络科技有限公司 A kind of apparatus for airing herbal medicine

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3538618A (en) * 1968-07-26 1970-11-10 Farm Fans Inc Grain drying apparatus
CN2368271Y (en) * 1999-01-06 2000-03-15 河瀚实业股份有限公司 Improved bulk cereal silo
US6846102B2 (en) * 2002-07-30 2005-01-25 Kabushiki Kaisha Yamamoto-Seisakusho Grain agitating apparatus and grain storing apparatus
CN2765484Y (en) * 2004-09-16 2006-03-22 锠钰科技实业有限公司 Novel drying and storing dual purpose barn structure

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102972519A (en) * 2011-09-05 2013-03-20 成都易生玄科技有限公司 Method for storing grains by sunlight
CN102808530A (en) * 2012-08-23 2012-12-05 成都赛珞仓储工程设计有限公司 Open-web box vertical wall combined honeycomb storage bin
CN102808530B (en) * 2012-08-23 2014-10-15 成都赛珞仓储工程设计有限公司 Open-web box vertical wall combined honeycomb storage bin
CN103640905A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-03-19 唐理舟 Automatic feeding and discharging method for granular materials in horizontal warehouse
CN103640905B (en) * 2013-12-16 2016-06-29 唐理舟 Horizontal warehouse particulate species material automatization's turnover storehouse method
CN105475475A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-13 谢刚敏 Automatic feeding three-dimensional drying device
CN105475477A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-13 谢刚敏 Multilayer rotary grain air-curing device
CN105475476A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-13 谢刚敏 Hanging type sun drying mechanism special for grain
CN105410171A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 谢刚敏 Replaceable airing device
CN105475474A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-13 谢刚敏 Simple sun drying device
CN105532861A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-04 谢刚敏 Rotary material collection type airing mechanism
CN105558000A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-11 谢刚敏 Grain food airing device
CN105594389A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-25 谢刚敏 Convenient and fast discharging type airing equipment
CN105410170A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 谢刚敏 Multi-layer airing mechanism automatically collecting materials
CN107555075A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-01-09 湖北稻花香酒业股份有限公司 The automatic grains unloading system in the broken workshop of five-grain powder based on bucket elevator and unload grain method
CN107555075B (en) * 2017-09-08 2024-01-05 湖北稻花香酒业股份有限公司 Automatic grain unloading system and method for five-grain crushing workshop based on bucket elevator
CN110036772A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-23 天津市明伦电子技术股份公司 A kind of automatic receipts grain puts the storage shelf of grain

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