CN102087815B - Flat three-dimensional digital photo frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a flat three-dimensional digital photo frame which comprises a display screen, a grating, a glass board and a shell, wherein the glass board and the grating which is designed according to a visual angle of 4.5 are adhered together; the distance between the display screen and the grating is d; W is the double-eye distance of a person, D is the viewing distance between the person and the flat three-dimensional digital photo frame, and S is the dot pitch of the display screen; and the display screen and the adhered grating and glass board are arranged together on the shell. The grating which is designed according to the visual angle of 4.5 is adopted in the invention, and the distance between the grating and the display screen is set into a specific distance d; after the specific picture or video with a visual angle of 5 passes through the grating, the left eye and the right eye of a viewer respectively view the pictures of two adjacent visual angles; the parallax is obtained in double eyes, and the three-dimensional effect is formed by the brain of a person, therefore, the more favorable three-dimensional effect is realized under the condition of adopting the fewer-visual angle grating, and the problems existing in the prior art are solved.

Description

Dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame

Technical field

The present invention relates to the multimedia field, in particular to a kind of dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame.

Background technology

Digital frame is also referred to as DPF, and its ultimate principle is the moulding that outward appearance adopts common photo frame; Partly change the photo in the middle of the original photo frame into LCDs; Mix power supply, storage medium etc. can be play-overed digital photograph; Making in the same photo frame can the loop play photo, more has superiority than the simple function of common photo frame.

Two photos before and after the multipotency of traditional photo frame is placed, the Mr. and Mrs of some new marriages want to be illustrated in the photo of oneself more in the new house, can place thousand sheets digital photograph and are pursued and occurred DPF now.

The digital stereo photography is commonly called as three-dimensional real scene shooting; It is present international most popular stereopsis production method; Be that stereotome utilization ordinary digital camera is once taken the different photo of many subtended angles degree, after the synthetic output of the synthetic technology mounting through specialty, just become a lifelike stereoscopic photograph picture.Change the cubic phase ratio with the plane, its feature be the focus object mellow and full abundant, stereoscopic sensation is strong, vivid; With multi-lens optical stereoscopic photograph than mutually, it is low, effective, easy and simple to handle that it has a cost, yield rate is high, has reduced making link.Photo studio, advertising company, shutterbugs' GPRS the digital stereo camera work, need not acquire equipment, just can accomplish the upgrading of camera work with existing digital camera.The introduction of digital stereo camera work for three-dimensional wedding photo, advertising circle provide best technical solution, will cause the technical revolution of photography and advertising sector.

Let us is understood stereographic know-why with human vision.Human eyes similarly are cover digital camera fully automatically, have zoom lens, iris ring and can light signal be transformed into the electric signal that brain can be discerned.In essence, single the just two dimensional image of object that eyes are seen, we can tell its height and width, and can't discern its degree of depth; In two dimensional image, utilize relevant size that object provides and visual cues such as overlapping, we can judge the front and back ordering that is positioned at these objects before the background, but can't know but between them actually distance is how far.

Fortunately we mankind have had two eyes, and all grow face in front, are horizontally, are about 60mm at interval.When we saw same object, because that residing angle has is slightly different, the image that two eyes are seen still had difference slightly, and our brain combines this two width of cloth picture, forms a kind of vision of the degree of depth.The process of this overall treatment is very rapid, and flawless, and the visual experience of generation similarly is that we are seeing thing through an oxeye.

The visual angle is meant the vertical direction angulation of sight line and display etc., when observing object, and the angle that the light that (upper and lower or left and right) drawn from the object two ends becomes in human eye photocentre place.The size of object is more little, and far away more from the observer, then the visual angle is more little.The minimal visual angle that normal eyes can be distinguished two points on the object is about 1 fen.

At present, progressively moved towards to use based on the auto-stereoscopic display of grating, and size from small to large; But these auto-stereoscopic displays are all based on the integer visual angle, like 4 visual angles, and 6 visual angles; 8 visual angles; 9 visual angles etc., and need some specialized apparatus, drive demonstration stereotome or video like PC.

And to dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame; Because the portable characteristics that itself have; Self has contained picture display process and video processing function, but the data volume of its processing is less, can't handle the data of various visual angles; And adopt very few visual angle can't obtain stereoeffect preferably, cause user's experience relatively poor.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to, a kind of dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame is provided, it can realize stereoeffect preferably under the situation that adopts less visual angle grating.

The invention provides a kind of dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame, comprising: display screen, grating, glass plate and shell, wherein

Glass plate sticks on the grating according to the design of 4.5 visual angles; Distance between display screen and the grating is d, wherein

$d=\frac{S*\mathrm{<figure-callout\; id="3"\; label="D"\; filenames="HSA00000223593200011.png,HSA00000223593200012.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">D</figure-callout>}}{3*W}$

Wherein, W is people's an eyes distance, and D is the viewing distance between people and the dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame, and S is the some distance of display screen; And

Shell is installed together display screen with grating that sticks on and glass plate.

Preferably, in above-mentioned dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame, grating comprises: transparent part and opaque section, wherein

The ratio of transparent part and opaque section is between 1/4 and 1/5.

Preferably, in above-mentioned dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame, but the area of grating is more than or equal to the display area of display screen.

Preferably, in above-mentioned dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame, the area of glass plate is more than or equal to the area of grating.

Preferably, in above-mentioned dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame, grating or right bank becomes inclined angle alpha with display screen, wherein left

$\cos \mathrm{\&alpha;}=\frac{4\mathrm{DS}}{p(D+d)},$

Wherein, p is the pitch of grating, and D is the viewing distance between people and the dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame, and S is the some distance of display screen, and d is the distance between display screen and the grating.

Preferably, in above-mentioned dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame, glass plate and grating adopt no shadow glue to paste.

The foregoing description adopts the grating according to the design of 4.5 visual angles; And the distance of grating and display screen is set to particular distance d, and the picture at 5 specific visual angles or video be through behind this grating, can make observer's left eye and the picture that right eye is seen adjacent two visual angles respectively; In eyes, obtain parallax; And then pass through people's brain formation stereoeffect, thus under the situation that adopts less visual angle grating, realized stereoeffect preferably, overcome the problem that exists in the prior art.

Description of drawings

In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art; To do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work property, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is dull and stereotyped according to an embodiment of the invention 3-D digital photo frame synoptic diagram;

The synoptic diagram that Fig. 2 (a) is tilted to the right for the grating at 4.5 visual angles according to an embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 2 (b) is the arrangement synoptic diagram according to 5 visual angles that match with grating of Fig. 2 (a) embodiment;

The synoptic diagram that Fig. 3 (a) is tilted to the left for the grating at 4.5 visual angles according to an embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 3 (b) is the arrangement synoptic diagram according to 5 visual angles that match with grating of Fig. 3 (a) embodiment;

The observing effect figure at certain visual angle when the dull and stereotyped according to an embodiment of the invention 3-D digital photo frame of Fig. 4 shows.

Embodiment

To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not paying the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.

Fig. 1 is dull and stereotyped according to an embodiment of the invention 3-D digital photo frame synoptic diagram.As shown in Figure 1, this flat board 3-D digital photo frame comprises: display screen 2, grating 4, glass plate 3 and shell 1, and wherein, glass plate 3 sticks on the grating 4 according to the design of 4.5 visual angles; Distance between display screen 2 and the grating 4 is d, wherein

$d=\frac{S*\mathrm{<figure-callout\; id="3"\; label="D"\; filenames="HSA00000223593200011.png,HSA00000223593200012.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">D</figure-callout>}}{3*W},$

Here, W is people's an eyes distance, and D is the viewing distance between people and the dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame, and S is the some distance of display screen 2; And shell 1, display screen 2 is installed together with grating that sticks on 4 and glass plate 3.

Present embodiment adopts the grating according to the design of 4.5 visual angles; And the distance of grating and display screen is set to particular distance d, and the picture at 5 specific visual angles or video be through behind this grating, can make observer's left eye and the picture that right eye is seen adjacent two visual angles respectively; In eyes, obtain parallax; And then pass through people's brain formation stereoeffect, thus under the situation that adopts less visual angle grating, realized stereoeffect preferably, overcome the problem that exists in the prior art.

Dull and stereotyped according to an embodiment of the invention 3-D digital photo frame comprises (for narrating conveniently, still adopting the label of each device among Fig. 1): display screen 2, grating 4, glass plate 3 and shell 1, and wherein, glass plate 3 sticks on the grating 4 according to the design of 4.5 visual angles; Grating 4 comprises transparent part and opaque section, and wherein the ratio of transparent part and opaque section is between 1/4 and 1/5; Distance between display screen 2 and the grating 4 is d, wherein

$d=\frac{S*\mathrm{<figure-callout\; id="3"\; label="D"\; filenames="HSA00000223593200011.png,HSA00000223593200012.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">D</figure-callout>}}{3*W},$

Here, W is people's an eyes distance, and D is the viewing distance between people and the dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame, and S is the some distance of display screen 2; And shell 1, display screen 2 is installed together with grating that sticks on 4 and glass plate 3.

Present embodiment is set between 1/4 and 1/5, can realize the grating at 4.5 visual angles according to this ratio through the ratio of transparent part and opaque section.

Further, but the area of grating 4 can be more than or equal to the display area of display screen 2.

Further, the area of glass plate 3 is more than or equal to the area of grating 4.

The dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame of a preferred embodiment comprises according to the present invention: display screen 2, grating 4, glass plate 3 and shell 1, and wherein, glass plate 3 sticks on the grating 4 according to the design of 4.5 visual angles; Distance between display screen 2 and the grating 4 is d, wherein

$d=\frac{S*\mathrm{<figure-callout\; id="3"\; label="D"\; filenames="HSA00000223593200011.png,HSA00000223593200012.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">D</figure-callout>}}{3*W},$

Here, W is people's an eyes distance, and D is the viewing distance between people and the dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame, and S is the some distance of display screen 2; 2 one-tenth inclined angle alpha of grating 4 and display screen, wherein

$\cos \mathrm{\&alpha;}=\frac{4\mathrm{DS}}{p(D+d)},$

Here, p is the pitch of grating 4, and D is the viewing distance between people and the dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame, and S is the some distance of display screen 2, and d is the distance between display screen 2 and the grating 4; And shell 1, display screen 2 is installed together with grating that sticks on 4 and glass plate 3.

Present embodiment is through with grating slope α angle, makes that the pixel period of cycle and display screen of transparent part of gratings strips is inconsistent, thereby can effectively eliminate interference fringe, overcome the problem that exists in the prior art.

The synoptic diagram that Fig. 2 (a) is tilted to the right for the grating at 4.5 visual angles according to an embodiment of the invention; Fig. 2 (b) is the arrangement synoptic diagram according to 5 visual angles that match with grating of Fig. 2 (a) embodiment.

The synoptic diagram that Fig. 3 (a) is tilted to the left for the grating at 4.5 visual angles according to an embodiment of the invention; Fig. 3 (b) is the arrangement synoptic diagram according to 5 visual angles that match with grating of Fig. 3 (a) embodiment.

The observation figure at certain visual angle when the dull and stereotyped according to an embodiment of the invention DPF of Fig. 4 shows, fuzzy digit 2 wherein and 3 are 2,3 two visual angles of arranging in order among Fig. 2 (b) or Fig. 3 (b).

Again for example, glass plate 3 can adopt no shadow glue to paste with grating 4, and bonding strength and transmittance are higher.

The dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame of another preferred embodiment comprises according to the present invention: display screen 2, grating 4, glass plate 3 and shell 1, and wherein, glass plate 3 sticks on through no shadow glue with the grating 4 according to the design of 4.5 visual angles; The size of glass plate 3 is more than or equal to the size of grating 4; Grating 4 comprises transparent part and opaque section, and wherein the ratio of transparent part and opaque section is between 1/4 and 1/5; Distance between display screen 2 and the grating 4 is d, wherein

$d=\frac{S*\mathrm{<figure-callout\; id="3"\; label="D"\; filenames="HSA00000223593200011.png,HSA00000223593200012.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">D</figure-callout>}}{3*W},$

Here, W is people's an eyes distance, and D is the viewing distance between people and the dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame, and S is the some distance of display screen 2; 2 one-tenth inclined angle alpha of grating 4 and display screen, wherein

$\cos \mathrm{\&alpha;}=\frac{4\mathrm{DS}}{p(D+d)},$

Here, p is the pitch of grating 4, and D is the viewing distance between people and the dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame, and S is the some distance of display screen 2, and d is the distance between display screen 2 and the grating 4; But the area of grating 4 can be more than or equal to the display area of display screen 2; And shell 1, display screen 2 is installed together with grating that sticks on 4 and glass plate 3.

Present embodiment is designed to the transparent part of grating and the ratio of opaque section between 1/4 and 1/5, realized the grating at 4.5 visual angles, and the distance of grating and display screen is set to particular distance d; The picture at 5 specific visual angles or video can make observer's left eye and the picture that right eye is seen adjacent two visual angles respectively in eyes, to obtain parallax through behind this grating; And then the brain that passes through the people forms stereoeffect; Thereby under the situation that adopts less visual angle grating, realized stereoeffect preferably,, made that the pixel period of cycle and display screen of transparent part of gratings strips is inconsistent simultaneously with grating slope α angle; Thereby can effectively eliminate interference fringe; And adopt no shadow glue, and improved bonding strength and transmittance, overcome the problem that exists in the prior art.

One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: accompanying drawing is the synoptic diagram of an embodiment, and module in the accompanying drawing or flow process might not be that embodiment of the present invention is necessary.

One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the module in the device among the embodiment can be described according to embodiment and be distributed in the device of embodiment, also can carry out respective change and be arranged in the one or more devices that are different from present embodiment.The module of the foregoing description can be merged into a module, also can further split into a plurality of submodules.

The invention described above embodiment sequence number is not represented the quality of embodiment just to description.

One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be accomplished through the relevant hardware of programmed instruction; Aforesaid program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium; This program the step that comprises said method embodiment when carrying out; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.

What should explain at last is: above embodiment is only in order to explaining technical scheme of the present invention, but not to its restriction; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention has been carried out detailed explanation, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that previous embodiment is put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these are revised or replacement, do not make the spirit and the scope of the essence disengaging embodiment of the invention technical scheme of relevant art scheme.

Claims (5)

1. a dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame is characterized in that, comprising: display screen (2), grating (4), glass plate (3) and shell (1), wherein

Glass plate (3) sticks on the grating (4) according to the design of 4.5 visual angles;

Distance between display screen (2) and the grating (4) is d, wherein

Wherein, W is people's an eyes distance, and D is the viewing distance between people and the dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame, and S is the some distance of display screen (2);

Shell (1) is installed together display screen (2) with grating that sticks on (4) and glass plate (3);

Grating (4) comprising: transparent part and opaque section, the ratio of wherein said transparent part and said opaque section is between 1/4 and 1/5.

2. dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the area of grating (4) more than or equal to display screen (2) but display area.

3. dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that the area of glass plate (3) is more than or equal to the area of grating (4).

4. dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that, grating (4) or right bank becomes inclined angle alpha with display screen (2), wherein left

Wherein, p is the pitch of grating (4), and D is the viewing distance between people and the dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame, and S is the some distance of display screen (2), and d is the distance between display screen (2) and the grating (4).

5. dull and stereotyped 3-D digital photo frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that, glass plate (3) adopts no shadow glue to paste with grating (4).

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