CN102085672A - Self-lubricating fluorinated diamond-like carbon electric massage antibacterial shaver - Google Patents
Self-lubricating fluorinated diamond-like carbon electric massage antibacterial shaver Download PDFInfo
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- CN102085672A CN102085672A CN2009103110002A CN200910311000A CN102085672A CN 102085672 A CN102085672 A CN 102085672A CN 2009103110002 A CN2009103110002 A CN 2009103110002A CN 200910311000 A CN200910311000 A CN 200910311000A CN 102085672 A CN102085672 A CN 102085672A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-lubricating fluorinated diamond-like carbon electric massage antibacterial shaver, which is characterized in that: a plurality of layers of razor blades comprise at least one layer of fluorinated diamond membrane or fluorinated silicon-doped and/or boron diamond-like carbon membrane which is deposited by a perfluorocarbon compound, a high-purity graphite target or a cathode and/or a carbon nano tube on the surface of a cutting edge part and has the thickness of a nanometer or micrometer level. A frictional factor of the razor blades is between 0.001 and 0.04, and the shaver has ultrastrong self-lubricating properties which exceed those of the ordinary diamond-like carbon membrane and polytetrafluoroethylene, so that the shaving experience is smoother, and has a natural antibacterial effect. The shaver is an updating and upgrading product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is the continuity of preceding patent application 200910308747.2.
The present invention relates to a kind of shaver, relate in particular to a kind of self-lubricating and fluoridize the antibiotic shaver of DLC electric massage, and relative manufacturing process and equipment.
Background technology
Existing razor blade adopts the blade steel to plate the technology that antirust bottom adds diamond-film-like additional ptfe (PTFE) film mostly and makes, and has certain low frictional properties, chemical inertness and to the good cutting performance of beard hair.But the complicated cost height of technology, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is soft membranously, easy and diamond-film-like breaks away from, cause blade life short, and the coefficient of friction of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) film itself only is 0.05 to 0.1, be subjected to the influence of relative humidity very big under the moist environment that shaves of water profit, coefficient of friction raises significantly, and higher self-lubricating property can not be provided.
The existing handle of a knife that shaves adopts metal or non-transparent material, and non-degradable is unfavorable for environmental protection, and lacks aesthetic feeling.
Near the top of multilayer blade be stained with lubricious strip on the existing razor head more, begin, shave earlier and afterwards lubricate the shortage reason but the behavior of shaving is bottom from the multilayer blade.
Bond together between multiple different materials on existing handle of a knife and the cutter head or the part, and adhesive is comparatively safe absolute health, oozes out more along with the continuity of time has.
Existing shaver is deposited bacteriums such as growing Escherichia coli easily on cutter head and blade along with the continuity of service time in the toilet.Even cause because of shaving infecting.
Existing shaver does not have massage functions.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to overcome the above problems, and fluoridizes the antibiotic shaver of DLC electric massage for the user provides a kind of self-lubricating of complete new experience, has merged the esthetic sentiment of oriental traditional, comprises beautiful culture and point massage culture.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of self-lubricating and fluoridizes the antibiotic shaver of DLC electric massage, comprise clamp button of the spring structure between handle of a knife, handle of a knife and cutter head, disposable movable cutter head and the multilayer blade on the cutter head, it is characterized in that comprising the surface of knife edge part by the multilayer blade to contain one deck at least be nanoscale with the thickness of perfluorocarbon compound, high purity graphite target or negative electrode and/or CNT deposition or micron-sizedly fluoridize diamond-film-like or fluoridize and mix silicon and/or boron diamond-film-like.
Described fluoridize diamond-film-like or fluoridize to mix in silicon and/or the boron diamond-film-like contain the fluorine that is less than 50 atomic percents.
Described perfluorocarbon compound comprises tetrafluoromethane, difluoro acetylene, tetrafluoroethene, perfluoroethane, hexafluoropropene, octafluoropropane, octafluorocyclobutane, perfluorinated butane, perflenapent, perflexane.
Be equipped with in the described handle of a knife and can produce the massage effect that trembles after battery and micro motor are opened, handle of a knife and cutter head are to comprise artificial stone by transparent or semitransparent jade, plastics, glass comprises lucite, rubber, modified rubber, silica gel and/or thermoplastic elastomer polymer material are made, the part that appearance is promptly pressed close to people's face on the cutter head has adopted the one pack system or the bi-component silica gel material of the preferred self-lubricating of silica gel material, and on cutter head near the following of multilayer blade or up and down both sides embed lubricious strip respectively, the multilayer blade comprises the fluoridizing diamond-film-like or fluoridize to mix in silicon and/or the boron diamond-film-like and mixed nitrogen simultaneously of surface of knife edge part, hydrogen, oxygen and compound thereof and/or metal and alloying component, include but not limited to titanium, aluminium, niobium, chromium, zirconium, vanadium, tungsten, nickel, molybdenum, silver, gold, copper and alloy thereof, contain the nanoscale sterilization material in the material of handle of a knife and cutter head, include but not limited to nano silver particles.
The color of the material of described handle of a knife and cutter head includes but not limited to that emerald green, yellow comprises crocus, white jade white, pink colour, cyan, blueness, purple, redness and/or colourless, and is preferred emerald green or white jade is white.
The material of described handle of a knife and cutter head is biodegradable.
The present invention has proposed to make the method that the antibiotic blade of DLC is fluoridized in described self-lubricating simultaneously, be divided into physical vaporous deposition, chemical vapour deposition technique or the combination of the two, include but not limited to the non-balance magnetically controlled sputter sedimentation, magnetic filtering cathode arc plasma sedimentation, dynamic dual ion beam deposition method, plasma macerating injects sedimentation, radio frequency plasma strengthens chemical vapour deposition technique, the microwave electron cyclotron resonance chemical vapour deposition technique, pulse laser Vacuum Arc sedimentation, the self-assembled monolayer embrane method, the preferred ion bundle is assisted magnetic filtering cathode arc plasma sedimentation, comprise that the blade steel that will be processed with blade are through ultrasonic cleaning, insert on the workpiece pedestal of vacuum chamber, vacuum chamber is vacuumized, make target or negative electrode with high purity graphite and/or CNT and silicon, metering pin valve with two-stage needle-valve and spinner flowmeter is regulated the gas flow that enters vacuum chamber, adjusting is added in energy and the sedimentation rate that DC pulse back bias voltage on the pedestal is adjusted ion beam, charge into preferred tetrafluoromethane of perfluorocarbon compound and argon gas and make source gas, biasing does not clean the blade steel with ar-ion beam, biasing cleans the blade steel with ar-ion beam then, produce carbon by the cathode vacuum arc discharge, the silicon plasma, carbon, the silicon plasma is by " Z " font magnetopasma filter pipe of deflection, enter vacuum chamber after wherein bulky grain and neutral particle filtered out, deposit to and form the Si-doped diamond film on the blade steel surface, make the tetrafluoromethane ionization by ion beam gun and radio frequency discharge simultaneously, inject and fluoridize the Si-doped diamond film.
The present invention has proposed to make the equipment that the antibiotic blade of DLC is fluoridized in described self-lubricating simultaneously, contains workpiece pedestal, molecular vacuum turbine pump, inflator pump, needle-valve, vacuum meter, spinner flowmeter, graphite cathode, triggering pin, trigger electrode, " Z " font filter pipe, permanent magnetism filter, silicon target, the power supply of target assembly, water cooling plant, the automaton of ion beam gun, vacuum chamber, observation window, rotatable or translation.
The invention allows for the described self-lubricating of manufacturing and fluoridize the handle of a knife of the antibiotic shaver of DLC electric massage or the method for cutter head, the multiple injection method that relates to plurality of raw materials, be included in and add look female and nanoscale sterilization material in plastics or the pmma material, heating is flowed it, through single screw rod, twin-screw or multiscrew pressurization, inject cold runner system or TOP-TIP, with heating wire or electrical bar heating mould die cavity raw material is solidified, perhaps adopt infrared ray, the ultraviolet curing raw material also makes its cooling with water cooling plant, form the handle of a knife or the cutter head skeleton of first moulding, use groove design on handle of a knife or the cutter head skeleton structure to guarantee itself and follow-up rubber, modified rubber, the structure of silica gel and/or thermoplastic elastomer polymer material is locked together in together, or use sonic oscillation, Surface Treatment with Plasma or chemical material coating are handled the handle of a knife of first moulding or will gluing with cross section two kinds of materials of assurance of subsequent material combination and arrive of cutter head skeleton, rotation has the two-region mould of rotating mould core, vacuumize in order to raw material mold cavity mobile, with the follow-up rubber of metering device accurate measurement, modified rubber, silica gel and/or thermoplastic elastomer polymer material materials amount, through hydraulic pressure, feeding device input dynamic mixers or static mixer pneumatic or all-electric servo motor driven are fully mixed with look mother and nanoscale sterilization material, directly cold runner system or TOP-TIP are injected in pressurization, again through the die cavity of open nozzles or valve gate nozzle injection moulding mould, coat handle of a knife or cutter head skeleton, with heating wire or electrical bar heating mould die cavity follow-up raw material is solidified, perhaps adopt infrared ray, the ultraviolet curing raw material also makes its cooling with water cooling plant, open clamping apparatus, finished product is broken away from from mould with thimble or manipulator stripper apparatus.
The invention allows for the described self-lubricating of manufacturing and fluoridize the handle of a knife of the antibiotic shaver of DLC electric massage or the multiple injection equipment of cutter head, comprise the hydraulic injection machine, liquid electricity mixed injector or all-electric injector, it is characterized in that comprising the low pressure screw rod, water cooled barrel, the nozzle that dams, metering device, mixing arrangement, feeding device, cold runner system or TOP-TIP, open nozzles or valve gate nozzle have the two-region mould that rotates core rod, clamping apparatus, with the vacuum plant that mold cavity vacuumizes, heating wire or electrical bar, infrared ray or UV-device, water cooling plant, thimble or manipulator stripper apparatus.
Because adopted above scheme,
1, fluoridizing diamond-film-like or fluoridize mixes silicon and/or boron diamond-film-like have many characteristics better than general category diamond film (DLC) after fluorinated modified.Flexibility with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) coating is compared, and fluoridizing diamond-film-like is superhard polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
The DLC of pure carbon is called " not having brilliant tetrahedral carbon " again (ta-C).Graphite key sp2 ratio wherein is low more, and then the hardness of film is high more.When being lower than 20% such as the ratio as graphite key sp2, the hardness of DLC can reach about 7000Kg/mm
2Thereby fluorine has been stablized in the diamond-film-like characteristic of diamond key sp3 and has been stablized diamond-film-like.The atom of fluorine has seven valence electrons, and the C-F key has six unnecessary valence electrons can form three stable " lone electron pairs ", and their corners each other, so be difficult to fluorine is pulled out from the diamond-film-like surface.Fluorine atom by absorption on level and smooth diamond-film-like surface, because the C-F key of fluorine atom is also more about by force 50% than the C-C key of diamond-film-like itself, so this sliding surface is actually superhard of diamond-film-like.
Two planes of fluoridizing diamond-film-like are when sliding, " lone electron pair " of central fluorine atom can will strut each other with electrostatic repulsion forces, therefore the coefficient of friction of fluoridizing between the diamond-film-like can be lower than 0.001, diamond-film-like (0.01) than hydrogen ion adsorption is also low, can be compared to magnetic suspension, almost do not have frictional resistance.
Fluorine forms hydrophobic-CFx (x=1,2,3) group on the diamond-film-like surface.The no crystal class diamond film of fluoridizing has extremely close electron cloud, so its hydrophobicity is extremely strong.To be higher than 80% o'clock coefficient of friction in relative humidity different near 0.2 with general category diamond film and hydrogenation diamond-film-like, fluoridize diamond-film-like and under the moist environment that shaves of water profit, be subjected to the influence of relative humidity very little, still can provide to be lower than 0.04 low-friction coefficient and self-lubricating property.
In addition, fluoridize the acidproof or alkali lye erosion of diamond-film-like, very difficult oxidized, so have rust-proof effect, have chemical inertness and biologically inert.Fluoridize diamond-film-like and also have natural antibacterial effect, have biology and medical significance.
Compare with general category diamond film and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) coating, the adhesion of fluoridizing diamond-film-like and blade substrate surface is bigger, and the hardness of rete is higher, and wearability is better, and the performance of rete is also more stable.Selectivity as the plated film bottom or mix silicon in diamond-film-like, can further strengthen the adhesive force of fluoridizing diamond-film-like and blade base material with silicon.
Selectivity is mixed boron and is aided with nitrogen, can generate cubic boron nitride (c-BN) simultaneously on the blade substrate surface in depositional environment of the present invention, thereby further reduce the film internal stress.Cubic boron nitride (c-BN) has the ability of " cutting through iron as if it were mud ", thereby improves the sharpness and the cutting ability of blade.
The use of CNT can reduce the impurity of fluoridizing in the diamond-film-like at least.
2, archaism cloud: gentleman such as jade.The present invention has disposed the handle of a knife and the cutter head of jade or class jade.Handle of a knife and cutter head comprise that by transparent or semitransparent jade artificial stone, plastics, glass comprise that lucite, rubber, modified rubber, silica gel and/or thermoplastic elastomer polymer material make, and form and are similar to beautiful aesthetic effect.The color of the material of handle of a knife and cutter head can be any color, can't be exhaustive, the present invention enumerates and includes but not limited to that emerald green, yellow comprises crocus, white jade white, pink colour, cyan, blueness, purple, redness and/or colourless, and is preferred emerald green or white jade is white.
According to theory of traditional Chinese medical science, there are a lot of important acupuncture point and the channels and collaterals of human body at positions such as the upper lip at beard place, lower lip, cheek and following chin.By battery and micro motor are housed, can produce the effect of trembling after the unlatching, while massaging point and channels and collaterals in the process of shaving in handle of a knife.
Near the top of multilayer blade be stained with lubricious strip on the existing razor tool tip more, begin, shave earlier and afterwards lubricate the shortage reason but the behavior of shaving is bottom from the multilayer blade.By on cutter head near the following of multilayer blade or up and down both sides embed lubricious strip respectively, after immersion, produce lubrication, guarantee that beard and hair is lubricated before contactor blade.In addition, the present invention promptly presses close to the one pack system or the bi-component silica gel material of the preferred self-lubricating of part employing silica gel material of people's face by appearance on cutter head, has strengthened lubricating function.
Existing shaver is deposited bacteriums such as growing Escherichia coli easily on cutter head and blade along with the continuity of service time in the toilet.Even cause because of shaving infecting.For addressing this problem, except fluoridizing diamond-film-like and have the antibacterial effect providing on the blade, contain the nanoscale sterilization material in the material of handle of a knife of the present invention and cutter head, include but not limited to nano silver particles.When nano silver particles near virus, Mycophyta, bacterium or when having a liking for thalline, can directly enter thalline, (SH) combine, block metabolism and also it is lost activity, cause its natural death with the sulfydryl of oxygen metabolism rapidly.
Described thermoplastic elastomer polymer includes but not limited to polymer such as TPE, TPR, TPV, TPU, SBS and SEBS.
3, making the method that self-lubricating fluoridizes the antibiotic blade of DLC has a lot, be divided into physical vaporous deposition, chemical vapour deposition technique or the combination of the two, include but not limited to that non-balance magnetically controlled sputter sedimentation, magnetic filtering cathode arc plasma sedimentation, dynamic dual ion beam deposition method, plasma macerating inject sedimentation, radio frequency plasma strengthens chemical vapour deposition technique, microwave electron cyclotron resonance chemical vapour deposition technique, pulse laser Vacuum Arc sedimentation, self-assembled monolayer embrane method.
The disadvantage of chemical vapour deposition technique built up membrane is that the degree of fluorination of film is limited, does the maximum fluorine content in the film have only 15? 20at% (atomic percent), and then cause its surface can be higher, poor-performing such as lubricity, hydrophobicity, antibacterium anchor are attached.
Preferred ion bundle of the present invention is assisted magnetic filtering cathode arc plasma sedimentation.Ion beam source and the complex technique that Vacuum Arc, magnetic filtration and plasma work asynchronously have the ion injection effect, the film-substrate cohesion height, and the low temperature plated film, pulsed negative bias is adjustable, and the technology controlling and process precision can reach several dusts.Ion beam gun is auxiliary to have improved the plasma density in plated film space, has improved the controllability and the stability of technology, reduces anode and poisons.Exclusive " Z " font magnetopasma filter pipe of the present invention has been removed bulky grain and the neutral particle that is mixed among the component cathode arc plasma, make the pure ion that only stays the energy coincidence uniform quality in the plasma, the ionization level of deposited particles is near 100%, film forming densification, smooth, even, strong with the adhesion of blade base material, speed of production is fast.
4, stick with glue agent between multiple different materials on existing handle of a knife and the cutter head or the part and bond together, and adhesive is comparatively safe absolute health, ooze out more along with the continuity of time has.In view of this, the present invention uses the method for many material injection moldings, the use that reduces or stop adhesive when producing handle of a knife and cutter head.
Rapid, the many material of multistep, many colors, the injection molding key of many hardness are that guarantee can be bonding between the material.Therefore can design in the matrix of the injecting step first time, mold groove with the second time injecting step material be mutually locked.In addition, use ultrasonic vibration, Surface Treatment with Plasma or chemical material coating, can make two kinds of elastomeric materials sticking and to together.Wherein the chemical material coating preferably uses the silicones of modification to obtain chemical bonding under the mold pressing high temperature action.If use from bonding liquid silastic in the injecting step in the second time, then can avoid surface treatment.
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The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment one, the antibiotic shaver of DLC electric massage is fluoridized in a kind of self-lubricating, comprise clamp button of the spring structure between handle of a knife, handle of a knife and cutter head, disposable movable cutter head and the multilayer blade on the cutter head, it is characterized in that the multilayer blade comprises that it is nanoscale or the micron-sized diamond-film-like of fluoridizing with the thickness of perfluorocarbon compound, high purity graphite target or negative electrode and/or CNT deposition that one deck is at least contained on the surface of knife edge part.Fluoridize and contain the fluorine that is less than 50 atomic percents in the diamond-film-like.
The auxiliary magnetic filtering cathode arc plasma sedimentation of preferred ion bundle is made self-lubricating of the present invention and is fluoridized the antibiotic blade of DLC.The blade steel that at first will be processed with blade are inserted on the workpiece pedestal of vacuum chamber the rotatable or translation of workpiece pedestal through ultrasonic cleaning.With a pumping speed is that 1500 liters/second molecular pump is evacuated to 6.7 * 10 with vacuum chamber
-4Pa, is (diameter to make target or negative electrode with high-purity (99.99%) graphite? 00 millimeter), and water flowing cooling, metering pin valve with two-stage needle-valve and spinner flowmeter is regulated the gas flow that enters vacuum chamber, the about 30sccm of initial flow, partial pressure is measured by flowmeter and vacuum meter in gas flow and the system, reaction pressure is controlled to be 0.1Pa, adjusting be added in DC pulse back bias voltage on the pedestal (during deposition 0～-300V, during injection 0～-30kV) adjust the energy and the sedimentation rate of ion beam, charge into preferred tetrafluoromethane of perfluorocarbon compound (CF4) (purity 99.999%) and argon gas (Ar) and make source gas, biasing does not clean the blade steel with ar-ion beam earlier, add then-the 1.5kV bias voltage cleans the blade steel with ar-ion beam, produce carbon plasma by the cathode vacuum arc discharge, the arc pulse width is 2.5 milliseconds, pulse frequency is adjustable, be up to 25 times/second, arc voltage 0 ~ 300V, arc stream 50A ~ 300A, carbon plasma passes through " Z " font magnetopasma filter pipe with the deflection of permanent magnetism adjusting, internal diameter of the pipeline is 68 millimeters, positive bias-voltage 30 ~ 50V on the magnetic catheter, magnetic field pulse guide field intensity is 9 ~ 14mT in the pipeline, plasma focus magnetic field is 9.5mT, enter vacuum chamber after wherein bulky grain and neutral particle filtered out, deposition ion average flow remains on 5 ~ 15mA by force, carbon plasma deposits on the blade steel surface and forms diamond-film-like, makes tetrafluoromethane ionization, etching by ion beam gun and radio frequency discharge simultaneously, injection is also fluoridized diamond-film-like.
In plastics, add green look female and nanoscale sterilization material, heating is flowed it, through single screw rod, twin-screw or multiscrew pressurization, inject TOP-TIP, with heating wire or electrical bar heating mould die cavity raw material is solidified, and make its cooling with water cooling plant, form the handle of a knife or the cutter head skeleton of first moulding, use the groove design on handle of a knife or the cutter head skeleton structure to guarantee that its structure with follow-up silica gel material is locked together in, rotation has the two-region mould of rotating mould core, vacuumize in order to raw material mold cavity mobile, with the follow-up silica gel material materials amount of metering device accurate measurement, feeding device input static mixer through all-electric servo motor driven is fully mixed with green look mother and nanoscale sterilization material, directly the cold runner system is injected in pressurization, again through the die cavity of valve gate nozzle injection moulding mould, coat handle of a knife or cutter head skeleton, adopt infrared ray, the ultraviolet curing raw material also makes its cooling with water cooling plant, open clamping apparatus, finished product is broken away from from mould with thimble or manipulator stripper apparatus.
Inspiration of the present invention is from China traditional beautiful culture and point massage culture.Of the present invention have a razor blade of fluoridizing diamond-film-like, does its coefficient of friction reach 0.001? 0.04, have superpower self-lubricating property above general category diamond film and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), making the more suitable slip-stream of experience of shaving smooth.It is extremely strong to fluoridize DLC razor blade hydrophobicity, still can provide to be lower than 0.04 low-friction coefficient and self-lubricating property under the moist environment that shaves of water profit, has strengthened the cutting power of blade to the beard hair.Fluoridize the DLC razor blade and have natural antibacterial effect.Handle of a knife and cutter head are made by the plastics and the silica gel of transparent or semitransparent jadite, form as beautiful aesthetic effect.The part that appearance is promptly pressed close to people's face on cutter head adopts the bi-component silica gel material of self-lubricating, and on cutter head near the following of multilayer blade or up and down both sides embed lubricious strip respectively, after immersion, produce lubrication, guarantee that beard and hair is lubricated before contactor blade.Contain the nano-class antibacterial material in handle of a knife and the tool tip material, i.e. nano silver particles can be effectively antibiotic and protect from infection.By battery and micro motor are housed, can produce the massage effect that trembles after the unlatching, while massaging point and channels and collaterals in the process of shaving in handle of a knife.Shaver of the present invention is a upgraded product.
Claims (10)
1. the antibiotic shaver of DLC electric massage is fluoridized in a self-lubricating, comprise clamp button of the spring structure between handle of a knife, handle of a knife and cutter head, disposable movable cutter head and the multilayer blade on the cutter head, it is characterized in that: the multilayer blade comprises the surface of knife edge part to contain one deck at least is nanoscale with the thickness of perfluorocarbon compound, high purity graphite target or negative electrode and/or CNT deposition or micron-sizedly fluoridizes diamond-film-like or fluoridize and mix silicon and/or boron diamond-film-like.
2. the antibiotic shaver of DLC electric massage is fluoridized in self-lubricating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fluoridize diamond-film-like or fluoridize to mix in silicon and/or the boron diamond-film-like contain the fluorine that is less than 50 atomic percents.
3. the antibiotic shaver of DLC electric massage is fluoridized in self-lubricating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described perfluorocarbon compound comprises tetrafluoromethane, difluoro acetylene, tetrafluoroethene, perfluoroethane, hexafluoropropene, octafluoropropane, octafluorocyclobutane, perfluorinated butane, perflenapent, perflexane.
4. the antibiotic shaver of DLC electric massage is fluoridized in self-lubricating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: battery and micro motor are housed in the described handle of a knife, can produce the massage effect that trembles after the unlatching, handle of a knife and cutter head are to comprise artificial stone by transparent or semitransparent jade, plastics, glass comprises lucite, rubber, modified rubber, silica gel and/or thermoplastic elastomer polymer material are made, the part that appearance is promptly pressed close to people's face on the cutter head has adopted the one pack system or the bi-component silica gel material of the preferred self-lubricating of silica gel material, and on cutter head near the following of multilayer blade or up and down both sides embed lubricious strip respectively, the multilayer blade comprises the fluoridizing diamond-film-like or fluoridize to mix in silicon and/or the boron diamond-film-like and mixed nitrogen simultaneously of surface of knife edge part, hydrogen, oxygen and compound thereof and/or metal and alloying component, include but not limited to titanium, aluminium, niobium, chromium, zirconium, vanadium, tungsten, nickel, molybdenum, silver, gold, copper and alloy thereof, contain the nanoscale sterilization material in the material of handle of a knife and cutter head, include but not limited to nano silver particles.
5. the antibiotic shaver of DLC electric massage is fluoridized in self-lubricating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the color of the material of described handle of a knife and cutter head includes but not limited to that emerald green, yellow comprises crocus, white jade white, pink colour, cyan, blueness, purple, redness and/or colourless, and is preferred emerald green or white jade is white.
6. the antibiotic shaver of DLC electric massage is fluoridized in self-lubricating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material of described handle of a knife and cutter head is biodegradable.
7. make the method that the antibiotic blade of DLC is fluoridized in self-lubricating as claimed in claim 1, be divided into physical vaporous deposition, chemical vapour deposition technique or the combination of the two, include but not limited to the non-balance magnetically controlled sputter sedimentation, magnetic filtering cathode arc plasma sedimentation, dynamic dual ion beam deposition method, plasma macerating injects sedimentation, radio frequency plasma strengthens chemical vapour deposition technique, the microwave electron cyclotron resonance chemical vapour deposition technique, pulse laser Vacuum Arc sedimentation, the self-assembled monolayer embrane method, the preferred ion bundle is assisted magnetic filtering cathode arc plasma sedimentation, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps: the blade steel that will be processed with blade are through ultrasonic cleaning, insert on the workpiece pedestal of vacuum chamber, vacuum chamber is vacuumized, make target or negative electrode with high purity graphite and/or CNT and silicon, metering pin valve with two-stage needle-valve and spinner flowmeter is regulated the gas flow that enters vacuum chamber, adjusting is added in energy and the sedimentation rate that DC pulse back bias voltage on the pedestal is adjusted ion beam, charge into preferred tetrafluoromethane of perfluorocarbon compound and argon gas and make source gas, biasing does not clean the blade steel with ar-ion beam, biasing cleans the blade steel with ar-ion beam then, produce carbon by the cathode vacuum arc discharge, the silicon plasma, carbon, the silicon plasma is by " Z " font magnetopasma filter pipe of deflection, enter vacuum chamber after wherein bulky grain and neutral particle filtered out, deposit to and form the Si-doped diamond film on the blade steel surface, make the tetrafluoromethane ionization by ion beam gun and radio frequency discharge simultaneously, inject and fluoridize the Si-doped diamond film.
8. make the equipment that the antibiotic blade of DLC is fluoridized in self-lubricating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the workpiece pedestal, molecular vacuum turbine pump, inflator pump, needle-valve, vacuum meter, spinner flowmeter, graphite cathode, triggering pin, trigger electrode, " Z " font filter pipe, permanent magnetism filter, silicon target, the power supply of target assembly, water cooling plant, the automaton that contain ion beam gun, vacuum chamber, observation window, rotatable or translation.
9. make the handle of a knife that self-lubricating as claimed in claim 1 fluoridizes the antibiotic shaver of DLC electric massage or the method for cutter head, the multiple injection method that relates to plurality of raw materials, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps: in plastics or pmma material, add look female and nanoscale sterilization material, heating is flowed it, through single screw rod, twin-screw or multiscrew pressurization, inject cold runner system or TOP-TIP, with heating wire or electrical bar heating mould die cavity raw material is solidified, perhaps adopt infrared ray, the ultraviolet curing raw material also makes its cooling with water cooling plant, form the handle of a knife or the cutter head skeleton of first moulding, use groove design on handle of a knife or the cutter head skeleton structure to guarantee itself and follow-up rubber, modified rubber, the structure of silica gel and/or thermoplastic elastomer polymer material is locked together in together, or use sonic oscillation, Surface Treatment with Plasma or chemical material coating are handled the handle of a knife of first moulding or will gluing with cross section two kinds of materials of assurance of subsequent material combination and arrive of cutter head skeleton, rotation has the two-region mould of rotating mould core, vacuumize in order to raw material mold cavity mobile, with the follow-up rubber of metering device accurate measurement, modified rubber, silica gel and/or thermoplastic elastomer polymer material materials amount, through hydraulic pressure, feeding device input dynamic mixers or static mixer pneumatic or all-electric servo motor driven are fully mixed with look mother and nanoscale sterilization material, directly cold runner system or TOP-TIP are injected in pressurization, again through the die cavity of open nozzles or valve gate nozzle injection moulding mould, coat handle of a knife or cutter head skeleton, with heating wire or electrical bar heating mould die cavity follow-up raw material is solidified, perhaps adopt infrared ray, the ultraviolet curing raw material also makes its cooling with water cooling plant, open clamping apparatus, finished product is broken away from from mould with thimble or manipulator stripper apparatus.
10. make self-lubricating as claimed in claim 1 and fluoridize the handle of a knife of the antibiotic shaver of DLC electric massage or the multiple injection equipment of cutter head, comprise the hydraulic injection machine, liquid electricity mixed injector or all-electric injector, it is characterized in that: comprise the low pressure screw rod, water cooled barrel, the nozzle that dams, metering device, mixing arrangement, feeding device, cold runner system or TOP-TIP, open nozzles or valve gate nozzle have the two-region mould that rotates core rod, clamping apparatus, with the vacuum plant that mold cavity vacuumizes, heating wire or electrical bar, infrared ray or UV-device, water cooling plant, thimble or manipulator stripper apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009103110002A CN102085672A (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2009-12-07 | Self-lubricating fluorinated diamond-like carbon electric massage antibacterial shaver |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009103110002A CN102085672A (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2009-12-07 | Self-lubricating fluorinated diamond-like carbon electric massage antibacterial shaver |
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| CN102085672A true CN102085672A (en) | 2011-06-08 |
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Cited By (7)
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| CN103358332A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-23 | 日立麦克赛尔株式会社 | An electric razor |
| CN103374697A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-30 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Surface treatment method and product of diamond-like carbon film layer |
| WO2017114067A1 (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2017-07-06 | 张建勋 | Automobile engine blade |
| CN109402576A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-01 | 纳峰真空镀膜（上海）有限公司 | A kind of hydrophobic diamond-like film preparation method of Fluorin doped |
| CN109414723A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2019-03-01 | Edgewell个人护理品牌有限责任公司 | The pulse laser of fluorocarbon polymer on razor blade cutting edge deposits |
| CN112501570A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-03-16 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Metal/DLC composite film and preparation method thereof |
| CN113896922A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2022-01-07 | 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 | Self-lubricating high-wear-resistance coating, polyurethane sealing ring and preparation method of self-lubricating high-wear-resistance coating |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103358332A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-23 | 日立麦克赛尔株式会社 | An electric razor |
| CN103358332B (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2016-04-13 | 日立麦克赛尔株式会社 | Electric shaver |
| CN103374697A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-30 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Surface treatment method and product of diamond-like carbon film layer |
| WO2017114067A1 (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2017-07-06 | 张建勋 | Automobile engine blade |
| CN109414723A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2019-03-01 | Edgewell个人护理品牌有限责任公司 | The pulse laser of fluorocarbon polymer on razor blade cutting edge deposits |
| CN109402576A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-01 | 纳峰真空镀膜（上海）有限公司 | A kind of hydrophobic diamond-like film preparation method of Fluorin doped |
| CN112501570A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-03-16 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Metal/DLC composite film and preparation method thereof |
| CN113896922A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2022-01-07 | 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 | Self-lubricating high-wear-resistance coating, polyurethane sealing ring and preparation method of self-lubricating high-wear-resistance coating |
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Application publication date: 20110608 |