CN102085650A - Appliance special for dismounting valve seat ring of diesel engine cylinder cover - Google Patents

Appliance special for dismounting valve seat ring of diesel engine cylinder cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102085650A
CN102085650A CN 201110029864 CN201110029864A CN102085650A CN 102085650 A CN102085650 A CN 102085650A CN 201110029864 CN201110029864 CN 201110029864 CN 201110029864 A CN201110029864 A CN 201110029864A CN 102085650 A CN102085650 A CN 102085650A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve seat
seat ring
valve retainer
nut
grapple
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201110029864
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程继生
庞华庭
张德辉
于光华
孙福强
赵金凯
姜明月
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongfeng Chaoyang Diesel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongfeng Chaoyang Diesel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongfeng Chaoyang Diesel Co Ltd filed Critical Dongfeng Chaoyang Diesel Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201110029864 priority Critical patent/CN102085650A/en
Publication of CN102085650A publication Critical patent/CN102085650A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an appliance special for dismounting a valve seat ring of a diesel engine cylinder cover. The appliance is characterized in that a locating nut is arranged on a locating screw and a lead screw lifting screw is provided with a lifting nut and a support in a sheathed mode. A conical surface expanding and locating plate is arranged below the lifting nut, the lower end face of the locating plate is in threaded connection with a locating shaft, the lower end of the lifting nut is provided with three valve seat ring grapple hooks at the interval of 120 degrees, each valve seat ring grapple hook is connected with a sleeve wall at the lower end of the lifting nut by virtue of a shaft, and the grapple hook can be spread or closed. A lifting mechanism which is composed of a guide device, a conical surface jacking device and three valve seat ring grapple hooks connected with a screw bush into a whole is adopted to take out a valve seat ring while being lifted upwards. In the invention, the lead screw lever principle is utilized to conveniently dismount the valve seat ring pressed on a cylinder cover in interference fit, a bearing at a flywheel end of engines in different models can be taken out, the bearing and the valve seat ring can not be damaged in the dismounting process, and the appliance has the characteristics of being simple in structure and being convenient and fast.

Description

Diesel engine cylinder cover valve retainer dismounting special implement
Technical field
The invention belongs to the internal combustion engine component extracting tool, be specifically related to a kind of utensil that is exclusively used in dismounting diesel engine spiracle seat ring.
Background technology
The diesel engine spiracle seat ring is the vitals on the cylinder cap, and valve retainer is fitted on the cylinder cap with interference fit in assembling process, therefore in maintenance or the very difficult dismounting of valve retainer in the cylinder cap air flue test.The employed instrument of dismounting valve retainer all is to press dismounting, result to be easy to cause valve retainer to damage with sleds such as some spanners commonly used, screwdriver, pliers at present, also might damage critical components such as cylinder cap plane and air flue valve guide bushing simultaneously.If can propose a kind of special implement of easy, nondestructive demounting valve retainer, then be that the institute of the industry asks, and the present invention proposes for solving this difficult problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, head valve seat ring extracting tool easily.
Below in conjunction with the drawings structural principle of the present invention is described.Diesel engine cylinder cover valve retainer dismounting special implement has: positioning screw, setscrew nut, leading screw lift-bolt cover, hoisting nut, valve retainer grapple and conical surface expansion positioning disk, support etc.The present invention utilizes the design of leading screw lever principle: the dismounting special implement is divided into three parts, first is guide locating device provided, the locating shaft front end of the conical surface being expanded positioning disk lower end (by being threaded) inserts in the valve guide bushing of cylinder cap, play the guide-localization effect, drive on the awl conical surface expansion positioning disk mobile by the setscrew nut that turns clockwise, can be with the grapple jack-up of dismounting valve retainer, with the firm valve retainer bottom, hook jail of grapple; Second portion is the valve retainer extracting apparatus, and 3 uniform grapples and leading screw lift-bolt cover are linked as one; Third part is the part of dismounting valve retainer most critical, at first be that the firm frame of the support of circular ring surface is on the cylinder cap baseplane, valve retainer is covered fully, because 3 grapples are hook jail valve retainer bottom, setscrew nut fastens the positioning screw positional lock, this moment, hoisting nut was the strong point of power with the support upper surface, clockwise rotated by hoisting nut, and drive leading screw lift-bolt puts to move and utilizes 3 grapples that valve retainer is extracted.The technical scheme that its parts connect is: positioning screw, setscrew nut, leading screw lift-bolt cover and hoisting nut are screw connection structure each other, below hoisting nut, be provided with conical surface expansion positioning disk, the conical surface expansion center of circle, positioning disk lower surface is by the locating shaft that has been threaded, and locating shaft and positioning screw are same axis.The interval, lower end of hoisting nut is provided with three valve retainer grapples for 120 °, and each valve retainer grapple is connected for axle with the sleeve wall of hoisting nut lower end, and the valve retainer grapple can strut or be closed.
Description of drawings
Shown in accompanying drawing be the technology of the present invention principle and structure diagram.
The specific embodiment
Be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and to structural principle of the present invention.As shown in the figure, diesel engine cylinder cover valve retainer dismounting special implement, its frame for movement is: positioning screw 1 is precession setscrew nut 2, leading screw lift-bolt cover 3, hoisting nut 4 and support 5 successively, and positioning screw 1, setscrew nut 2, leading screw lift-bolt cover 3 and hoisting nut 4 are screw connection structure each other.Be provided with conical surface expansion positioning disk 7 below hoisting nut 4, the conical surface expansion center of circle, positioning disk lower surface is by the locating shaft 8 that has been threaded, and locating shaft and positioning screw are same axis.The interval, lower end of hoisting nut 4 is provided with three valve retainer grapples 6 for 120 °, and each valve retainer grapple 6 is connected for axle with the sleeve wall of hoisting nut 4 lower ends, and the valve retainer grapple can strut or be closed.The hoisting nut 4 that is positioned at support 5 upper surfaces is hexagonal structure, and being positioned at support 5 upper surfaces is tube-in-tube structure with the leading screw lift-bolt cover 3 of lower part.Valve retainer grapple 6 and locating shaft 8 all adopt copper material.
Specific embodiment is narrative but not determinate, does not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.The positioning screw length overall is 180mm; Thread segment is M10 * 1.5mm length 100mm.Support is circular, height 60mm.The valve retainer grapple is a copper material, so can not cause hard defects to destroy to valve retainer and cylinder cap.Valve retainer grapple and locating shaft all are detachable blocks, can change different grapples at different head valve seat rings; Can change the locating shaft of different-diameter at the valve guide bushing size of cylinder cap.The locating shaft that is inserted in the valve guide bushing also is a copper material, so can avoid the head valve conduit is caused damage.The circular planes frame of elder generation's support covers the valve retainer on the cylinder cap during use, locating shaft with positioning screw partly is inserted in the head valve conduit then, adjust screw position up and down, by moving on the conical surface expansion positioning disk, the valve retainer grapple is opened, hook the valve retainer bottom with 3 120 ° of uniform grapples, use the setscrew nut tie down screw.Constantly slowly screw with spanner (injecting six quadrate part branches of hoisting nut), drive leading screw lift-bolt cover by hoisting nut and rise, leading screw lift-bolt cover drives on the valve retainer grapple and moves, and valve retainer is extracted in cylinder cap.
Characteristics of the present invention and beneficial effect are, the present invention utilizes the leading screw lever principle can interference fit for convenience detach to be fitted in valve retainer on the cylinder cap, and in the process of dismounting, can not cause damage to performance and valve retainer etc., the valve seat ring of diesel engine cylinder cover for different model adopts the different critical components such as grapple simultaneously. Can also get the bearing that pulls out different model engine flywheel end by changing different size conical surface expansion positioning disk, and in the process of dismounting, can not cause damage to bearing and valve retainer, have simple in structure, convenient flexibly characteristics.

Claims (3)

1. the diesel engine cylinder cover valve retainer is dismantled special implement, has positioning screw, setscrew nut, leading screw lift-bolt cover, hoisting nut, support, valve retainer grapple and conical surface expansion positioning disk, it is characterized in that positioning screw (1) precession setscrew nut (2) successively, leading screw lift-bolt cover (3), hoisting nut (4) and support (5), positioning screw (1), setscrew nut (2), leading screw lift-bolt cover (3) and hoisting nut (4) are screw connection structure each other, be provided with conical surface expansion positioning disk (7) in the below of hoisting nut (4), the conical surface expansion center of circle, positioning disk lower surface is by the locating shaft that has been threaded (8), locating shaft and positioning screw are same axis, the interval, lower end of hoisting nut (4) is provided with three valve retainer grapples (6) for 120 °, each valve retainer grapple (6) is connected for axle with the sleeve wall of hoisting nut (4) lower end, and the valve retainer grapple can strut or be closed.
2. according to the described diesel engine cylinder cover valve retainer dismounting of claim 1 special implement, it is characterized in that the described hoisting nut (4) that is positioned at support (5) upper surface is hexagonal structure, being positioned at support (5) upper surface is tube-in-tube structure with lower part described leading screw lift-bolt cover (3).
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described diesel engine cylinder cover valve retainer dismounting special implements, it is characterized in that described valve retainer grapple (6) and locating shaft (8) are copper material.
CN 201110029864 2011-01-27 2011-01-27 Appliance special for dismounting valve seat ring of diesel engine cylinder cover Pending CN102085650A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110029864 CN102085650A (en) 2011-01-27 2011-01-27 Appliance special for dismounting valve seat ring of diesel engine cylinder cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110029864 CN102085650A (en) 2011-01-27 2011-01-27 Appliance special for dismounting valve seat ring of diesel engine cylinder cover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102085650A true CN102085650A (en) 2011-06-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201110029864 Pending CN102085650A (en) 2011-01-27 2011-01-27 Appliance special for dismounting valve seat ring of diesel engine cylinder cover

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CN (1) CN102085650A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104772736A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-07-15 中船动力有限公司 Removing tool and method for inlet/exhaust valve seat of diesel engine
CN105252484A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-01-20 重庆望江工业有限公司 Deep groove ball bearing detaching tool
CN105382757A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-09 苏州井上橡塑有限公司 Jig for dismounting crankshaft of filter
CN109176389A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-11 上海天永智能装备股份有限公司 A kind of self-locking drawing horse
CN109434752A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-08 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 A kind of ring of cylinder head method for dismounting and tooling
CN112372573A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-02-19 湖南安福粉末冶金有限公司 Diesel engine cylinder head valve disk seat extracting tool
CN113251834A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-13 山东亚邦化工科技有限公司 Plate heat exchanger for preparing triethylamine sulfamate
CN113400249A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-09-17 四川交通职业技术学院 Diesel engine valve seat dismounting tool and using method thereof
CN114434380A (en) * 2020-11-06 2022-05-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Compressor power cylinder head dismounting device and method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2470063Y (en) * 2001-03-26 2002-01-09 颜文彪 Blind-hole drawing device
CN101020306A (en) * 2007-02-25 2007-08-22 刘之增 Pulling unit
CN201124369Y (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-10-01 胡治国 Driving structure of drawing device
CN101511545A (en) * 2006-09-20 2009-08-19 Skf公司 Clamping device
DE102008056876A1 (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-05-20 Man Diesel Se Extraction device for valve seat ring in diesel engine of ship, has hydraulic device applying axial traction force on spindle in extraction direction, and spindle guided at support in extraction direction against surrounding area of ring

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2470063Y (en) * 2001-03-26 2002-01-09 颜文彪 Blind-hole drawing device
CN101511545A (en) * 2006-09-20 2009-08-19 Skf公司 Clamping device
CN101020306A (en) * 2007-02-25 2007-08-22 刘之增 Pulling unit
CN201124369Y (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-10-01 胡治国 Driving structure of drawing device
DE102008056876A1 (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-05-20 Man Diesel Se Extraction device for valve seat ring in diesel engine of ship, has hydraulic device applying axial traction force on spindle in extraction direction, and spindle guided at support in extraction direction against surrounding area of ring

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104772736A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-07-15 中船动力有限公司 Removing tool and method for inlet/exhaust valve seat of diesel engine
CN105252484A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-01-20 重庆望江工业有限公司 Deep groove ball bearing detaching tool
CN105252484B (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-08-25 重庆望江工业有限公司 A kind of deep groove ball bearing extracting tool
CN105382757A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-09 苏州井上橡塑有限公司 Jig for dismounting crankshaft of filter
CN109176389B (en) * 2018-09-18 2024-04-16 上海天永智能装备股份有限公司 Self-locking type puller
CN109176389A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-11 上海天永智能装备股份有限公司 A kind of self-locking drawing horse
CN109434752A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-08 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 A kind of ring of cylinder head method for dismounting and tooling
CN112372573A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-02-19 湖南安福粉末冶金有限公司 Diesel engine cylinder head valve disk seat extracting tool
CN114434380A (en) * 2020-11-06 2022-05-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Compressor power cylinder head dismounting device and method
CN114434380B (en) * 2020-11-06 2024-03-26 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Compressor power cylinder cover dismounting device and method
CN113251834B (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-19 山东亚邦化工科技有限公司 Plate heat exchanger for preparing triethylamine sulfamate
CN113251834A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-13 山东亚邦化工科技有限公司 Plate heat exchanger for preparing triethylamine sulfamate
CN113400249A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-09-17 四川交通职业技术学院 Diesel engine valve seat dismounting tool and using method thereof
CN113400249B (en) * 2021-07-14 2023-03-21 四川交通职业技术学院 Application method of diesel engine valve seat detaching tool

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Application publication date: 20110608