Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of paint, particularly a kind of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae polyurethane paint.
Background technology: indoor decorating needs a large amount of paint, generally is common oil-base paint or water-miscible paint on the market at present, does not absorb the performance of nuisance.Product mainly comprises polyurethane dispersions type and aqueous acrylic emulsion type, though general paint easy construction, cost are lower, but smell is big, for a long time also do not have the smell of volatilization own after the construction, say nothing of and to have absorbed the smell of other materials, for improving the environmental-protecting performance of lacquer, must develop the high-performance water-based lacquer of multiple harmful VOC in the energy absorption chamber.Near the effect that purifies air and produced indoor storing plant.
Summary of the invention:, the invention provides a kind of environmentally friendly and have a Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae polyurethane paint of adsorption removal pollutent at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae polyurethane paint, by main lacquer, solidifying agent, thinner by weight 1: 0.5: 0.4 mixed of mark make.
Main lacquer is protected the taxol factor, defoamer, thickening material, surperficial rheological agent, wetting dispersing agent, matting agent, pigment, filler, solvent that resin, Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae refine, is reached other auxiliary agents and form by no phenyl ring; Its preparation method is: add no phenyl ring and protect resin in stainless steel vessel, start stirring, drop into various auxiliary agents and pigment, filler etc. respectively, fully disperse then, add at last and the taxol factor, redispersion detects qualified after-filtration.
Solidifying agent is made up of isocyanate species and auxiliary agent; Its preparation method is: by formula ratio the isocyanate species chosen and auxiliary agent etc. are joined in the solvent in stainless steel vessel, after-filtration stirs.
Thinner is made up of according to parts by weight N-BUTYL ACETATE and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate at 3: 1; Its preparation method is: press formula ratio and add N-BUTYL ACETATE and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate solvent in stainless steel vessel, after-filtration stirs.
The present invention is by the mode of the MULTIPLE COMPOSITE filling taxol factor, the polyurethane paint product that makes can be made except having higher hardness, fullness ratio, sticking power, high temperature resistance after tackiness, water tolerance and good construction application, and organic compound such as absorbing formaldehyde can be decomposed rapidly.
Embodiment:
1, main lacquer
Do not protect resin 1.11 there is phenyl ring
What the present invention selected for use is that brushability is good, and yellowing resistance is good, rate of drying is fast, the high and NOVALKYD 3801 (DSM N. V.) of containing benezene solvent not of hardness, and its consumption is 48% of a main lacquer gross weight.
1.12 defoamer
Defoamer is to be used for preventing foam and to bubble generating in the solvent based coating system during coating material production, packing and application.The defoamer add-on must be determined through overtesting, if add-on very little, does not have the defoaming effect of wanting; Too much, then can cause paint film shrinkage cavity and recoatability morbid state such as not good enough.Can choose BYK series defoamer, consumption is about 0.1~0.3% for good.Choose BYK-066N, its consumption is 0.2% of a main lacquer gross weight.
1.13 thickening material
The main effect of thickening material has: static viscosity is provided, prevents the sedimentation of solid part during storage; Satisfy construction requirement, the balance of levelling and sagging is provided; Improve and cut viscosity, give good thickness of paint film and fullness ratio etc.Solvent based coating is used rheology thickening material polyamide wax, organic bentonite, aerosil, hydrogenated castor wet goods always.No phenyl ring friendly coating can select aerosil, organic bentonite like M-5, SD-1.Usage quantity is determined according to the product viscosity needs.Choose SD-1, its consumption is 0.8% of a main lacquer gross weight.
1.14 surperficial rheological agent
Its levelling property that mainly act as the improvement lacquer and the planeness of coating surface improve paint film feel, scratch resistance performance and resistance to blocking.In mute lac varnish, can also improve the oriented alignment of flatting silica, make that gloss of film is even, feel is smooth.The consistency of it and system be should note when selecting for use,, and recoatability and ply adhesion influenced if improper use may produce bubble and shrinkage cavity.Available surface rheological agent mainly is silicone based, an organic fluorine class etc.Can select dissimilar surperficial rheological agents to be used in combination, in the hope of best plate face effect.Experiment shows that TEGO GLIDE series product and BYK333 are used in combination, and dosage is about 0.2%, and the face effect is best.Select BYK333 for use, its consumption is 0.1% of a main lacquer gross weight.
1.15 wetting dispersing agent
Wetting agent can reduce the interfacial tension between liquid base material and face, filler, and it is adsorbed in face, the filler particles surface replaces the former empty G﹠W that is attached to face, filling surface, makes paint vehicle be easy to form coating film on face, filler particles surface.Under mechanical force, face, filler aggregate and agglomerate are de-aggregated to become simple size of particles, and wetted dose and paint vehicle coating particles surface and reduced magnetism between face, filler particles; Dispersion agent can be by space steric effect and charge stable effect stable being dispersed in the coating of face, filler grain after with disaggregation, do not reassociate or flocculate, and keeps face, the permanent stability of fillers dispersed system.Face, fillers dispersed agent great majority not only have wetting function but also have the stably dispersing effect.1., low-molecular-weight carboxylic acyloxy amine salt and acid polyester salt the wetting dispersing agent that dispersion effect is good mainly contains following a few class:; 2., high molecular weight carboxylic esters polymer; 3., the high molecular polymer or the segmented copolymer that contain anchoring group; Wetting dispersing agent is used in the solid color enamel more.Select Disperbyk-167 for use, its consumption is 0.4% of a main lacquer gross weight.
1.16 matting agent
Matting agent is commonly called as mute powder, is generally aerosil.Choose proper product by comprehensive assessment matting agent dispersiveness, resistance to settling and to influences such as the extinction effect of filming, transparency, feels, and require to determine its addition according to the concrete gloss that coats with lacquer.Can choose OK-607 (Degussa product) or SYLOIDC-906 mute powder such as (Gray's Si products), the use of also can severally arranging in pairs or groups, effect is better.Some wax powder or wax slurry have certain extinction, can select for use in right amount.Select SYLOIDC-906 for use, its consumption is 6% of a main lacquer gross weight.
1.17 pigment and filler
The kind of face (filling out) material can be divided into tinting pigment, physique face (filling out) material and special pigment four classes by its effect difference in paint.Tinting pigment plays a part painted in coating and hides, and can improve the weather resistance of paint film and wear resistance etc.Color can be divided into several classes such as Huang, red, orange, purple, blue, green, black and metalluster, representational, phthalocyanine blue green in respect of iron oxide yellow, iron oxide red, the phthalein mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo, zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, carbon black, aluminium powder, copper powder etc. are mainly used in various solid color enamels of preparation such as sky blue, pink, fruit green etc.; The use of pigment extender can reduce the cost of lacquer, improves the performance and the weight of lacquer, as barium sulfate, talcum powder, mica powder, diatomite, glass microballon etc., is mainly used in the preparation of putty, priming paint and some colored paint; Special pigment comprises effect pigment, high-visibility pigment, antistatic filler etc.Dyestuff is commonly called as the look essence, is used to prepare the colored transparent varnish of various color and lusters, as imitative redwood, teak, walnut isochrome.What water-miscible paint adopted mainly is the metallized dye of Water/oil dual-purpose, when selecting dyestuff, must check the consistency and the stability of it and system earlier, and the seediness phenomenon can not be arranged.When selecting face (filling out) material and dyestuff for use, note the detection and the monitoring of environmental protection index, will prevent that particularly harmful heavy metal from exceeding standard.Selecting 5000 order talcum powder for use is filler, and its consumption is 10% of a main lacquer gross weight; Selecting the R-706 of Du Pont titanium dioxide for use is pigment, and its consumption is 20% of a main lacquer gross weight.
1.18 solvent
Should select propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PMP), the N-BUTYL ACETATE of low toxic and environment-friendly.Select propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and N-BUTYL ACETATE for use, its consumption is respectively 5% and 6.5% of main lacquer gross weight.
1.19 other auxiliary agent
Other auxiliary agent can take the circumstances into consideration to add in respect of essence, grinding auxiliary agent, ultraviolet absorbers, anti, siccative etc. according to specific requirement.
1.20 the taxol factor
The taxol factor of selecting for use Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae to refine, its consumption are 3% of main lacquer gross weight.
2, solidifying agent
Choose 40% N-BUTYL ACETATE, 22% Bayer N3390 and 38% SAPICI OK.D.S, after-filtration stirs.
3, thinner
Choose 75% N-BUTYL ACETATE and 25% propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, after-filtration stirs.