CN102070111B - Crane jib special for forklift - Google Patents

Crane jib special for forklift Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102070111B
CN102070111B CN 201110034130 CN201110034130A CN102070111B CN 102070111 B CN102070111 B CN 102070111B CN 201110034130 CN201110034130 CN 201110034130 CN 201110034130 A CN201110034130 A CN 201110034130A CN 102070111 B CN102070111 B CN 102070111B
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frame
base
cantilever
pillar
welded
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CN102070111A (en
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刘哲
苏立明
孟祥民
李建敏
蒋厂
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Beijing Huanya Lidu Investment Co.,Ltd.
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BEIJING HUANLI CLEANING SERVICE CENTER
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Abstract

The invention relates to a crane jib special for a forklift. The crane jib comprises a bracket, a cantilever and a hook, wherein the bracket consists of a base, four struts and a top plate; the base is formed by welding a left frame, a right frame, a front frame and a rear frame; the lower ends of the left front strut and the left rear strut are welded on the left frame of the base; the lower ends of the right front strut and the right rear strut are welded on the right frame of the base; the upper ends of the left front strut, the left rear strut, the right front strut and the right rear strut are converged on the top plate and welded on the bottom surface of the top plate; the cantilever consists of a square steel tube; the rear bottom end of the cantilever is welded with a joint plate; the joint plate is connected with the top plate of the bracket through a bolt fastener; the cantilever is provided with a ring; the hook is connected on the lug of the ring through a pin shaft; the left frame and the right frame of the base are sleeved on the pallet fork of the forklift; and a safety rope is arranged between the rear frame of the base and the erector of the forklift. The crane jib special for the forklift is matched with the forklift, so that the forklift has the function of hoisting goods and the loading and unloading range of the forklift is enlarged; and the crane jib is convenient to use and is safe and reliable.

Description

The special-purpose arm of fork truck
Technical field
The invention belongs to the loading-unload machine field, relate to fork truck, specifically, is the special-purpose arm of a kind of fork truck.
Background technology
Fork truck has another name called forklift, is a kind of loading-unload machine, and it is made up of car body, pallet fork, crane, door frame etc., be mainly used in the handling of goods, but the pallet fork of fork truck can only promote goods, can not lift goods.For this reason; Notification number is CN201553586; The Chinese patent that name is called " a kind of fork truck auxiliary boom " discloses a kind of fork truck boom structure, comprises support and cantilever, the base of support by a pair of vertical arrangement be parallel to each other and the cross section is that rectangular steel pipe constitutes; The top, horizontal of support is provided with the cantilever that stretches out support, and the end of cantilever is welded with suspension ring.The fork truck auxiliary boom of this kind structure has significant disadvantages: labor is following:
First; Support is made up of four pillars, and its left front, left back pillar arranges that by isosceles trapezoid right front, right back pillar is also arranged by isosceles trapezoid; The shortcoming of this arrangement is: the front and back width of support is too big; The level of cantilever in addition, the space of cantilever below is too narrow and small, is unfavorable for goods is hung charge and discharge operations.
The second, left front, the right front pillar of support arranges that by isosceles trapezoid left back, right back pillar is also arranged by isosceles trapezoid; The shortcoming of this arrangement is: the left and right width of support is too big; It is too many to take the and arranged on left and right sides space, and when pallet fork moved to the left or to the right, support was run into personnel and the goods that is positioned at both sides easily; Dangerous, also overslaugh driver's seat.
The 3rd, cantilever and support are welded into a whole, and volume is big, and heavy, can't decompose dismounting fast, are unfavorable for the fork truck translation function, become to promote the goods function from lifting goods functional shift.
The 4th, suspension ring are welded on the end of cantilever, and suspension ring can not carry out forward and backward adjustment along the direction of stretching out of cantilever; Also just can't change the center of gravity of the relative fork truck of goods, though the fork truck maneuverability, its wheel base is shorter; If lift very heavy goods; The center of gravity of goods is very forward again, and then fork truck leans forward easily, lack of equilibrium.
The 5th, bracket base on the pallet fork of fork truck, does not have safety device through the band steel pipe box, and in pallet fork up-down and the front and back tilting procedure, bracket base comes off from the pallet fork of fork truck easily, and it is bigger that safety is drawn trouble.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the purpose of this invention is to provide the special-purpose arm of a kind of fork truck, be installed on the pallet fork of fork truck, with the supporting use of fork truck; Make fork truck have the function of lifting goods, enlarged the loading and unloading scope of fork truck, and it is big to hang the charge and discharge operations space, is not easy to meet personnel and goods; Also not overslaugh driver's seat can decompose dismounting fast, is beneficial to the fork truck translation function; The center of gravity of goods can be adjusted, and is provided with safety rope, and the accident of having eliminated is drawn trouble.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The special-purpose arm of a kind of fork truck comprises support, cantilever, hook, and it is characterized in that: support is made up of base, left front pillar, left back pillar, right front pillar, right back pillar and top board; Base is a framed structure, is welded by left and right frame and forward and backward frame, and left and right frame and forward and backward frame all are made up of the band steel pipe; Lower end left front, left back pillar is welded on the left frame of base, and lower end right front, right back pillar is welded on the left frame of base, and upper end left front, left back, right front, right back pillar converges at top board; And be welded on the bottom surface of top board, top board is inclined upwardly, and the space angle of the left frame of left front pillar and base is 90 degree; Rectangular triangular support between the left frame of left front, left back pillar and base, the space angle of the left frame of right front pillar and base is 90 degree, rectangular triangular support between the left frame of right front, right back pillar and base; Be equicrural triangle between the front bezel of left front, right front pillar and base and support, be equicrural triangle between the back frame of left back, right back pillar and base and support, cantilever is made up of square steel tube; The bottom, rear portion of cantilever is welded with a gusset piece, is provided with reinforced rib between the left and right sidewall of gusset piece and cantilever, and gusset piece is connected with the top board of support through bolt fastener; Cantilever is provided with suspension ring; The bottom of suspension ring is provided with lug, and said hook is connected on the lug through bearing pin, and the front end of cantilever is welded with baffle plate; The side of suspension ring is provided with lock screw; The front end sealing of the left and right frame of base, the rear end is respectively arranged with opening, and the opening sleeve that left and right frame passes through its rear end respectively is on the pallet fork of fork truck; Be respectively arranged with lock screw on the lateral surface of left and right frame rear end, be provided with safety rope between the back frame of base and the crane of fork truck.
The acclivitous angle of said top board is between 5 degree to 15 degree.
The present invention has following positive beneficial effect:
First; Spatial relation between the left frame of left front, left back pillar and base is rectangular triangular support; Spatial relation between the left frame of right front, right back pillar and base also is rectangular triangular support, and the advantage of this supporting way is: the forward and backward width of support is less, and cantilever is acclivitous in addition; The space of cantilever below is very big, is beneficial to goods is hung charge and discharge operations.
Second; Spatial relation between the front bezel of left front, right front pillar and base is to be equicrural triangle to support; Spatial relation between the back frame of left back, right back pillar and base also is to be equicrural triangle to support, and the advantage of this supporting way is: the left and right width of support is less, when pallet fork left and right when mobile; Support is not easy to run into the personnel and the goods of both sides, also not overslaugh driver's seat.
The 3rd, cantilever is connected through bolt fastener with support, but at high speed is disassembled into two parts, is convenient to decompose the back and removes from the pallet fork of fork truck, helps the fork truck translation function, becomes to promote the goods function from lifting goods functional shift.
The 4th, hook is to be connected on the suspension ring, and suspension ring can move along cantilever is forward and backward, can change the center of gravity of the relative fork truck of goods, if the very heavy goods of lifting can move suspension ring backward, let the center of gravity of goods lean on after, make fork truck keep balance.
The 5th; The left and right frame of bracket base is enclosed within on the pallet fork of fork truck, has safety rope to connect, and safety rope is made up of a chain; The pallet fork of fork truck rises, descends, leans forward, in the layback process; Chain links together bracket base and crane all the time, and bracket base can not come off from the crane of fork truck, and the accident of having eliminated is drawn trouble.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the back view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the front elevation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the lateral plan of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the connection structure scheme drawing of suspension ring and hook.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of cantilever.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of support.
Fig. 8 is that arm is installed in the structural representation on the fork truck.
Fig. 9 is the back view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the structural representation after arm rises among Fig. 9.
The specific embodiment
Label among the figure
1 support, 2 cantilevers, 3 hooks, 4 safety ropes
5 left frames, 6 left frames, 7 front bezel, 8 back frames
9 gusset pieces, 10 top boards, 11 left front pillars
12 left back pillar 13 right front pillar 14 right back pillar 15 nuts
16 nuts, 17 nuts, 18 Connection Blocks
19 reinforced ribs, 20 bolt fasteners, 21 suspension ring, 22 lugs
23 bearing pins, 24 baffle plates, 25 lock screws, 26 lock screws
27 lock screws, 28 cranes, 29 door frames, 30 fork trucks
31 pallet forks, 32 openings, 33 openings, 34 through holes
35 Connection Blocks
Please with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7; The present invention is the special-purpose arm of a kind of fork truck, comprises support 1, cantilever 2, hook 3, safety rope 4, and support 1 is made up of base, four pillars and top board; Base is a framed structure; Be welded by left and right frame 5,6 and horizontal forward and backward frame 7,8 longitudinally, left and right frame 5,6 and forward and backward frame 7,8 all are made up of the band steel pipe, and the cross-sectional plane of band steel pipe is an oblong.Four pillars are by left front, left back, right front, right back layout, and left front, right front pillar 11,13 is made up of thick steel pipe, and left back, right back pillar 12,14 is made up of fine steel tube; The lower end of left front, left back pillar 11,12 is welded on the left frame 5 of base; The lower end of right front, right back pillar 13,14 is welded on the left frame 6 of base, and the upper end of left front, left back, right front, right back pillar 11,12,13,14 all converges at top board 10, and is welded on the bottom surface of top board 10; Please with reference to Fig. 3; Top board 10 is inclined upwardly, and angle of inclination Ang1 is between 5 degree to 15 degree, serves as preferred with 10 degree; Top board 10 acclivitous purposes are to let cantilever 2 be upturned, and increase the space of cantilever 2 belows.Left front pillar 11 is 90 degree with the space angle of base left frame 5, and the spatial relation between the left frame 5 of left front, left back pillar 11,12 and base is rectangular triangular support.Please with reference to Fig. 3; Right front pillar 13 is 90 degree with the space angle Ang2 of base left frame 6; Spatial relation between right front, right back pillar 13,14 and the base left frame 6 is rectangular triangular support; The advantage of this supporting way is: the forward and backward width of support 1 is less, and the space of cantilever 2 belows is very big, is beneficial to goods is hung charge and discharge operations.
Please with reference to Fig. 4; Spatial relation between the front bezel 7 of left front, right front pillar 11,13 and base is to be equicrural triangle to support; Spatial relation between the back frame 8 of left back, right back pillar 12,14 and base is to be equicrural triangle to support, and the advantage of this supporting way is: support 1 left and right wide less, when pallet fork left and right when mobile; Support 1 is not easy to run into personnel and the goods that is positioned at both sides, also not overslaugh driver's seat.
Cantilever 2 is made up of square steel pipe, and the bottom, rear portion of cantilever 2 is welded with a gusset piece 9, is provided with reinforced rib 19 between the left and right sidewall of gusset piece 9 and cantilever; Gusset piece 9 is connected with the top board 10 of support 1 through bolt fastener 20; Back out bolt fastener 20, just can cantilever 2 and support 1 be disassembled into two parts fast, be convenient to remove from pallet fork; Help the fork truck translation function, become to promote the goods function from lifting goods functional shift.
Please with reference to Fig. 5, cantilever 2 is provided with suspension ring 21, and the bottom of suspension ring 21 is provided with lug 22; Hook 3 is connected on the lug 22 through bearing pin 23; Bearing pin 23 is made up of screw bolt and nut, and the front end of cantilever 2 is welded with baffle plate 24, and the effect of baffle plate 24 is to prevent that suspension ring 21 from coming off from the front end of cantilever 2.The side of suspension ring 21 is provided with through hole, is welded with nut 17 on the through hole, is bolted with lock screw 27 on the nut 17, can suspension ring 21 be positioned on the cantilever 2 through lock screw 27.Unscrew lock screw 27, suspension ring 21 just can move along cantilever 2 is forward and backward, can change the center of gravity of the relative fork truck of goods, if the very heavy goods of lifting can move suspension ring 21 backward, let the center of gravity of goods lean on after, make fork truck keep balance.
The front end sealing of the left and right frame 5,6 of base; It is as shown in Figure 2 that the rear end is respectively arranged with opening 32,33; The left and right frame 5,6 of base is enclosed within on the pallet fork 31 of fork truck 30 like Fig. 8, Fig. 9, shown in Figure 11 through opening 32,33 respectively; Pallet fork 31 is installed on the crane 28 of fork truck 30, and crane 28 is installed on the door frame 29 of fork truck 30.
The lateral surface of left frame 5 rear ends of base is provided with through hole, and it is as shown in Figure 1 to be welded with a nut 15 on the through hole, is bolted with lock screw 25 on the nut 15.It is as shown in Figure 7 that the lateral surface of left frame 6 rear ends of base is provided with through hole 34; Be welded with a nut 16 on the through hole 34; It is as shown in Figure 2 to be bolted with lock screw 26 on the nut 16, can the base of support 1 be fixed on the pallet fork 31 of fork truck 30 through lock screw 25,26.
Please with reference to Fig. 9, Figure 10, safety rope 4 is made up of chain, and the Connection Block 18 on the back frame 8 of the lower end of safety rope 4 and base is affixed, and the Connection Block 35 on the crane 28 of the upper end of safety rope 4 and fork truck 30 is affixed.Therefore the pallet fork 31 of fork truck 30 rise, descend, lean forward, in the layback process, safety rope 4 links together the base and the crane 28 of support 1 all the time, the base of support 1 can not come off from the pallet fork 31 of fork truck, the accident of having eliminated is drawn trouble.

Claims (2)

1. the special-purpose arm of fork truck comprises support, cantilever, hook, and it is characterized in that: support is made up of base, left front pillar, left back pillar, right front pillar, right back pillar and top board; Base is a framed structure, is welded by left and right frame and forward and backward frame, and left and right frame and forward and backward frame all are made up of the band steel pipe; Lower end left front, left back pillar is welded on the left frame of base, and lower end right front, right back pillar is welded on the left frame of base, and upper end left front, left back, right front, right back pillar converges at top board; And be welded on the bottom surface of top board, top board is inclined upwardly, and the space angle of the left frame of left front pillar and base is 90 degree; Rectangular triangular support between the left frame of left front, left back pillar and base, the space angle of the left frame of right front pillar and base is 90 degree, rectangular triangular support between the left frame of right front, right back pillar and base; Be equicrural triangle between the front bezel of left front, right front pillar and base and support, be equicrural triangle between the back frame of left back, right back pillar and base and support, cantilever is made up of square steel tube; The bottom, rear portion of cantilever is welded with a gusset piece, is provided with reinforced rib between the left and right sidewall of gusset piece and cantilever, and gusset piece is connected with the top board of support through bolt fastener; Cantilever is provided with suspension ring; The bottom of suspension ring is provided with lug, and said hook is connected on the lug through bearing pin, and the front end of cantilever is welded with baffle plate; The side of suspension ring is provided with lock screw; The front end sealing of the left and right frame of base, the rear end is respectively arranged with opening, and the opening sleeve that left and right frame passes through its rear end respectively is on the pallet fork of fork truck; Be respectively arranged with lock screw on the lateral surface of left and right frame rear end, be provided with safety rope between the back frame of base and the crane of fork truck.
2. the special-purpose arm of a kind of fork truck as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the acclivitous angle of said top board is between 5 degree to 15 degree.
CN 201110034130 2011-02-01 2011-02-01 Crane jib special for forklift Active CN102070111B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102070111B true CN102070111B (en) 2012-12-26

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CN102311073A (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-01-11 广西玉柴重工有限公司 Cab lifting appliance
CN103145072B (en) * 2013-03-07 2016-07-06 广州广日物流有限公司 A kind of fork truck extension arm
CN105518369B (en) * 2014-11-28 2018-02-02 深圳市大疆灵眸科技有限公司 Translation shaft assembly and its head used
CN106957033B (en) * 2017-05-10 2023-03-21 湖北江威智能汽车股份有限公司 Fork truck fly jib crane and fork truck
CN107758318A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-06 湖北省磊源石业有限公司 The special discharging frame of ball modeling machine
CN108751076A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-06 辽宁天信专用汽车制造有限公司 A kind of capacitor replacement platform
CN108750920A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-11-06 扬州中远海运重工有限公司 A kind of traveling cradle peculiar to vessel
CN114057087B (en) * 2021-12-08 2024-01-12 中航西安飞机工业集团股份有限公司 Stepless distance-adjusting general hanging device and use method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2468988Y (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-01-02 青岛港务局 Telescopic gripping member of fork truck
DE20303616U1 (en) * 2003-03-07 2003-05-15 Fleischer, Josef, Dipl.-Ing., 88046 Friedrichshafen High lift stacker has two cross members fitted on front side of stacker and serve to widen supporting surface
CN200955003Y (en) * 2006-09-20 2007-10-03 青岛港(集团)有限公司 Large fork-lift-track lower-cabin combined tool
CN201553586U (en) * 2009-10-09 2010-08-18 南通雷成染整有限公司 Forklift auxiliary boom
CN201990445U (en) * 2011-02-01 2011-09-28 北京市环丽清扫保洁服务中心 Special crane jib for forklift truck

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2468988Y (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-01-02 青岛港务局 Telescopic gripping member of fork truck
DE20303616U1 (en) * 2003-03-07 2003-05-15 Fleischer, Josef, Dipl.-Ing., 88046 Friedrichshafen High lift stacker has two cross members fitted on front side of stacker and serve to widen supporting surface
CN200955003Y (en) * 2006-09-20 2007-10-03 青岛港(集团)有限公司 Large fork-lift-track lower-cabin combined tool
CN201553586U (en) * 2009-10-09 2010-08-18 南通雷成染整有限公司 Forklift auxiliary boom
CN201990445U (en) * 2011-02-01 2011-09-28 北京市环丽清扫保洁服务中心 Special crane jib for forklift truck

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Effective date of registration: 20210811

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