Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the quickening of rhythm of life and the increase of operating pressure, increasing family, especially the white collar has purchased wine cabinet, for the ease of the wine preservation of long period in wine cabinet, not only need to guarantee the temperature in the wine cabinet, need in wine cabinet, provide a suitable humidity simultaneously.Because the humidity in the cabinet is inadequate, can make the wooden plug drying of grape wine or other wine and atrophy, thereby accelerate the oxidation of wine, cause wine to lose original taste.The red wine cabinet of present most of manufacturer production only has constant temperature system, does not have MCS, can not satisfy the requirement of red wine storage.European Union is just to there being the requirement of decree with regard to the humidity in the wine cabinet now, and needing its appropriate scope of control is 50%RH-80%RH.Even with the wine cabinet of humidifying structure, adjusted humidity to a certain degree, but moisture distribution is inhomogeneous, and the position of high humidity makes the label of bottle mouldy and damage easily.The air-humidification method of some wine cabinet is too simple, need frequently in wine cabinet, to add water, playing merely the effect of humidification can not regulate humidity, the frost of its evaporimeter is being discharged on the water spilage tray after the thawing often simultaneously, need regularly frosted water to be outwelled, bring inconvenience to user's use, make its application be subject to certain limitation.
In addition, wine cabinet is under the state of sealing for a long time works, and the easy breed bacteria of internal tank is especially used the wineglass that is placed on wine cabinet inside, easily the healthy of people is caused harmful effect, and on the market wine cabinet has and does the few of bacterium sterilizing function at present.The wine cabinet of selling in the market also has such shortcoming: most of wine cabinet does not have the supporting wine cup holder that arranges, and is the structure that adopts steel wire even have yet, and breaks easily glass when the user uses.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, with low cost, interior constant constant temperature and humidity wine cabinet of humidity of case, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of constant-temperature wine cabinet is provided, comprise refrigeration system, temperature sensor, the PCB control panel, MCS, described MCS comprises humidifier, the humidification airduct, humidity sensor, described humidifier is provided with air inlet and air outlet, described air outlet connects the humidification airduct, described humidifier is provided with water tank, be provided with fan and water-absorption fiber in the water tank, water-absorption fiber partly immerses in the interior water of water tank, one or more humid air air-out dish or humid air discharge pipe are set in the wine cabinet case, described humid air air-out dish or humid air discharge pipe connect the humidification airduct, and described humid air air-out dish is that the humid air that the bottom is provided with the ring-type of a plurality of air outlets goes out vane.
In the above-mentioned constant-temperature wine cabinet, connect return pipe on the described humidifier, an end of return pipe connects the condensation water channel of refrigeration system.
In the above-mentioned constant-temperature wine cabinet, the top in the wine cabinet case is provided with wooden glass stand.
In the above-mentioned constant-temperature wine cabinet, the top in the wine cabinet case is provided with sterilizing unit.
In the above-mentioned constant-temperature wine cabinet, the top in the wine cabinet case is provided with sterilizing unit.
In the above-mentioned constant-temperature wine cabinet, described humidifier is located at wine cabinet case inner bottom part, and the humidification airduct is located in the cover plate of back in the wine cabinet case.
In the above-mentioned constant-temperature wine cabinet, described water-absorption fiber is blotting paper or absorbent wool.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
Damping device of the present invention adopts the blotting paper humidification method, need not to purchase the special humidifiers such as ultrasonic humidifier, atomizer, can reduce the production cost of wine cabinet, humidification work only need start fan electromotor, simple and reasonable and the power and energy saving of damping device, damping device of the present invention makes wine cabinet keep suitable humidity to preserve grape wine or other drinks by the control of wine cabinet controller, is beneficial to keep the quality of wine.Controller is regulated and control the humidity of wine cabinet according to the real-time induction result of humidity sensor in the case, guarantees that wine cabinet temperature, humidity remain on steady state.When the humidity value that detects when humidity sensor exceeds the humidity control range that wine cabinet sets, humidifier work, humidity rises in the wine cabinet case.Humidifier power consumption of the present invention is low, and the humidification effect is remarkable.
Wine cabinet wine cup holder of the present invention adopts wood materials, is difficult for breaking water glass when the user uses, and has avoided the easy clashing and breaking of employing steel wire glass stand wineglass.Simultaneously in the wine cabinet case, anion generator is set, makes wine cabinet have good deodorization and sterilization ability, effectively control growing of bacterium.Wine cabinet of the present invention can effectively guarantee in the wine cabinet temperature and humidity in the scope of setting, but and the growing of establishment bacterium, and can deposit again wineglass and satisfy the wine cabinet that stores red wine and be user-friendly to.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The parts that each label represents in the accompanying drawing are as follows:
1 PCB control panel, 2 constant temperature system return air inlets
4 layers of frame of 3 glass stands
5 humidifiers, 6 sterilizing units
7 humidification airducts, 8 humid air go out vane
9 return pipes, 10 air outlets
11 fans, 12 tank lid
13 air inlets, 14 water tanks
15 blotting papers
Wine cabinet of the present invention has the control function of constant temperature and constant humidity, control by the PCB control panel, temperature control is comprised of refrigeration system, temperature sensor, PCB control panel, wherein refrigeration system is compressor refrigeration system (being comprised of parts such as compressor, evaporimeter, condenser, capillaries) or semiconductor refrigeration system parts (being comprised of parts such as semiconductor chip, cold and hot end radiator, radiator fans), can also be the existing refrigeration systems such as absorption system.Forced Air Convection in the wine cabinet case, the forced circulation air is taken away the cold with refrigeration system, enters in the wine cabinet case from air outlet, and the wine product in the case are cooled off and get back in the refrigeration system from constant temperature system return air inlet 2 (seeing Fig. 1).Constant temperature system return air inlet 2 is symmetrical set the cover plate top at the wine cabinet rear wall, and the cover plate bottom is provided with a plurality of air outlets, balanced ventilation.
The constant humidity control system of wine cabinet of the present invention goes out vane 8 by PCB control panel 1, humidity sensor, humidifier 5, humidification airduct 7, humid air and consists of, as shown in Figure 1, be fixed with the PCB control panel at the top of wine cabinet, be provided with the glass stand 3 of wineglass near constant temperature system return air inlet 2, wineglass stands upside down at glass stand 3 and places.In the wine cabinet case, place a plurality of wine rack-layer framves 4 with certain interval, glass stand 3 and layer frame 4 all are wooden see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, at wine cabinet case inner bottom part humidifier 5 is set, humidifier connects humidification airduct 7 and humid air goes out vane 8 (not shown humidification airduct 7 and humid air go out vane 8 among Fig. 1).Among Fig. 2, the air duct cover board of wine cabinet removes the rear interior humidification airduct 7 of cover plate that as seen is imbedded in wine cabinet back, sees Fig. 3, and humid air goes out the pipeline configuration that vane 8 is ring-types, has a plurality of air outlets in the bottom of endless tube.A plurality of humid air can be set in the wine cabinet case vane 8, a plurality of humid air go out vane 8 and are set in parallel in the wine cabinet case, can make in the wine cabinet case humidity uniformity more everywhere.Humid air goes out vane 8 and can replace by the humid air discharge pipe, and the bottom of this discharge pipe is provided with a plurality of air outlets too.
The structure of humidifier 5 is seen Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, shown in Fig. 5,6, the humidifier shell is comprised of water tank 14, tank lid 12, air outlet 10, air inlet 13, air outlet 10 and air inlet 13 are respectively in the both sides of water tank, air outlet is horn-like, choke connects humidification airduct 7, and air inlet is provided with grid, and case inner drying air enters humidifier inside from grid.The bottom of water tank fills aqueous water, on the top of water tank fan 11 is set, be two blotting papers 15 behind the fan 11, blotting paper 15 is located on the two different cross sections of water tank, and water tank is separated into two little spaces, its underpart is immersed in the interior water of water tank, blotting paper 15 can be drawn the water in the water tank, and moisture spreads in whole the blotting paper, and fan 11 starts, the air of forced convertion can be taken away the part moisture content in the blotting paper, makes through the air humidity behind the moistening blotting paper and strengthens.During humidifier work, fan 11 starts, and humid air is delivered to humid air by humidification airduct 7 go out vane 8, enters from the air outlet that goes out vane in the case of wine cabinet, and fan moves always until humidity sensor detects the scope that humidity value reaches setting.See Fig. 4, be provided with a return pipe 13 in the bottom of wine cabinet, return pipe one end connects the condensation water channel of water tank 14, the one ends connection wine cabinet refrigeration system of humidifier, makes the condensation water of refrigeration system flow in the humidification water tank feed-tank moisturizing along return pipe 13.Tank lid 12 is arranged on the top of humidifier, makes things convenient for maintenance overhaul and the maintenance of humidifier.Blotting paper 15 also available absorbent wool replaces.
When the humidity on changing the PCB control panel arranges, control system can be made comparisons the humidity value that the humidity value of new adjustment and sensor detect, if the humidity value that newly-installed humidity value detects greater than sensor, then PCB control panel control humidifier carries out work, until humidity value reaches setting value in the wine cabinet, humidifier then quits work automatically.
As shown in Figure 2, the glass stand 3 of wineglass is installed in the top of wine cabinet, and glass stand mainly is made of the polylith plank, and the gap between the plank forms groove, groove width less than the wine glass base diameter, can be placed between adjacent plank along the reversal of the natural order of things of the groove between plank the wineglass of handstand greater than the wineglass shank diameter.Because glass stand 3 mainly is made of plank, wineglass is difficult for breaking, and has avoided in the prior art tallboy easily by the defective of glass stand clashing and breaking fully.Establish connecting rod on the alternate plank of the polylith parallel longitudinal of glass stand 3, connect with horizontal installing plate on a plurality of connecting rods, installing plate is fixedly mounted on the wine cabinet roof, and structure of cup holder is the setting of " worker " font.
Such as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, sterilizing unit also is set in wine cabinet, as a kind of embodiment, described sterilizing unit adopts anion generator.Anion generator is installed on the left and right sides plate of casing top or casing, as everyone knows, anion generator is to utilize pulse, vibration electrical equipment that low-voltage is risen to negative direct current high voltage, utilize the most advanced and sophisticated high direct voltage of carbon hairbrush to produce high corona, emit at high speed a large amount of electronics, and electronics can't be present in for a long time in the air also, can be caught by airborne oxygen molecule at once, form anion, with the wine cabinet inner air-cleaning, suppress the generation of most of bacterium.
Wine cabinet of the present invention adopts intellectual constant temperature and humidity system control, and wooden glass stand and sterilizing unit are set in wine cabinet, automatically opens refrigeration system and humidifier according to temperature humidity in the wine cabinet, makes wine cabinet internal temperature humidity keep constant.Wine cabinet can be deposited wineglass, and is provided with sterilizing unit, safety and sanitation, is user-friendly to, and meets especially the pursuit of the improving constantly of living standard now, rhythm of life is accelerated, operating pressure increases consumption cluster.