CN102050291A - Garbage bin convenient for simple classification of garbage - Google Patents

Garbage bin convenient for simple classification of garbage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102050291A
CN102050291A CN2009101981704A CN200910198170A CN102050291A CN 102050291 A CN102050291 A CN 102050291A CN 2009101981704 A CN2009101981704 A CN 2009101981704A CN 200910198170 A CN200910198170 A CN 200910198170A CN 102050291 A CN102050291 A CN 102050291A
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China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
waste
garbage
simple classification
convenient
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Pending
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CN2009101981704A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔德云
吴秋华
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Experiment School Of No1 High School Affiliated To East China Normal University
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Experiment School Of No1 High School Affiliated To East China Normal University
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Application filed by Experiment School Of No1 High School Affiliated To East China Normal University filed Critical Experiment School Of No1 High School Affiliated To East China Normal University
Priority to CN2009101981704A priority Critical patent/CN102050291A/en
Publication of CN102050291A publication Critical patent/CN102050291A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/64Paper recycling

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  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a garbage recycle bin, in particular to a garbage bin convenient for simple classification of a garbage. A bin body of the garbage bin is divided into two recycling bins by a clapboard, a slope type separation port is connected at the upper end of the clapboard, the heavier used batteries, waste plastic bottles and waste pop cans directly enter in the recycling bin for recycling the used batteries, waste plastic bottles and waste pop cans along the slope under the gravity action when being thrown in the garbage bin; when waste paper and waste plastic bags which are lighter are thrown in the bin, the waste paper and waste plastic bags enter in the recycling bin for recycling waste paper and waste plastic bags against the slope under the wind force action of a fan arranged at the opposite side of the slope, so as to have the function of simple classification of the garbage.

Description

A kind of rubbish container of being convenient to the rubbish simple classification
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage recycling bin, particularly a kind of rubbish container of being convenient to the rubbish simple classification that can carry out simple classification to rubbish.
Background technology
The earth is the home that we depend on for existence, and this home is surrounded by rubbish.As the owner of 21 century, we can not just worry and complaint, but action will be arranged, and the green action be arranged.Rubbish is not to be good for nothing, and waste product neither give up unavailable.Garbage as resource and recirculation are not so difficult technically, and difficulty is that refuse is abandoned conveniently, mixed-stacking just becomes rubbish; Therefore as the Christian of genteel new century, we should participate in the rubbish original-source by classification activity of " lifting a finger ", do a bit for the living space that purifies us and offer as a tribute, and offer best of intentions.
House refuse is human lives's a side production, and along with the socioeconomic high concentration that develops rapidly with urban population, the output of house refuse progressively increases.General house refuse can be divided into five classes such as waste paper, plastics, glass, metal and biologic garbage.Rubbish to the main harm of human lives and environment is:
The first, take up an area of too much.Be deposited in the rubbish of city suburbs, occupied a large amount of farmlands.Everyone on average produces 440 kilograms in rubbish per year present Pekinese, and the whole city produces per year about 4,000,000 tons, is equivalent to two and half Jingshan mountain.Take up an area of above more than 10,000 mu at place surplus the dumping place, Pekinese existing 4500.Rubbish is also very long in the time that realm of nature stops: cigarette end, wool fabric 1-5; Orange peel 2 years; Plank through painting 13 years; Nylon fabrics 30-40; Leather 50 years; Pop can 80-100; Plastics 100-200; Glass 1000.For this reason, we should make rubbish less, more will pay attention to the classification of rubbish, recycle, and turn waste into wealth.Use goods such as throwaway chopsticks, water tumbler, lunch box less, use reusable goods more, reduce valuable forest resources consumption; Use plastic bag less, use the shopping cloth bag instead, reduce the harm in city " white pollution "; Buy environment apparatus such as freon-free refrigerator, air-conditioning, the protection atmospheric ozone layer; Use high concentration detergent less, use non-phosphide detergent, reduce water and pollute.
The second, foul air.Rubbish is a kind of compound of composition complexity.In transportation and air storage process, organic matter decomposes the generation stench, and discharges pollutantss such as a large amount of ammonia, sulfide to atmosphere, wherein contains organic volatilization gas and reaches kind more than 100, contains many carcinogenic, teratogens in these releasers.Plastic film, paper scrap and dust then fly upward formation " white pollution " with the wind.
Three, polluted-water.Oxious component The book of Changes rainwater in the rubbish pours surface water body, in dumping or fill out and also can produce a large amount of acidity and alkaline organic contaminant in the process of hole, simultaneously the heavy metal in the rubbish is dissolved out.The exudation that the refuse pollution source produces can enter body of groundwater through soil permeability; Rubbish is directly abandoned into river, lake or ocean, then can cause more serious pollution.You see: the plastic bottle and the lunch box that are floating on the Summer Palace, the North Sea water surface, be scattered on Fragrance Hill, the Eight Great Temples of the Western Hills woodland hill path with branch on the plastic bag, bakers paper etc. hung, some visitors follow one's convenience, and cause tourist environment to pollute.Not only health can be injured if animal has been eaten white garbage by mistake, even death can be caused.
Four, soil dregsization.Rubbish directly is applied to the farmland, or only is used for the farmland can destroys the crumb structure of soil, physicochemical property and water conservation, fertilizer-preserving ability after simple and easy processing.Particularly plastic bag, plastic cloth, if be embedded in the farmland, the root in crops just can not be grown, the farmland will the underproduction, can will reduce for the grain that people eat.
Five, disaster hidden-trouble.Contain a large amount of combustibles in the rubbish, in natural stacking process, can produce combustible gases such as methane, meet naked light or spontaneous combustion fire hazardous.Become concentrated storing up along with the raising of organic matter content in the municipal refuse with by open-air dispersion stacking, and only adopt simple covering to cause the harm of rubbish generation biogas to become increasingly conspicuous in storing up for a long time, the rubbish explosion accident constantly takes place, and causes heavy losses.
Six, the nest of harmful organism.Rubbish not only contains pathogenic microorganism, and the place that can food is provided, perch and breed for mouse, birds and mosquitos and flies, also is the root of communicate illness.
In sum, apparent for the seriousness and the urgency of municipal refuse problem.Allow these rubbish turn waste into wealth, will carry out the recovery and the utilization of rubbish.At present, relatively Chang Yong classification garbage can carries organic waste collection box and inorganic refuse collection box usually, if masses can both distinguishingly throw in organic waste and inorganic refuse to two sewage disposers, just can well classify to two kinds of rubbish, and then carry out resource recirculation, environment purification, the offspring benefits future generations; But the many people of present Chinese common people can not distinguish organic waste and inorganic refuse, and indicate and to differentiate for the organic and inorganic refuse on the sewage disposer, cause the classification feature of this classification garbage can to perform practically no function, people press for a kind of classification garbage can that can classify to rubbish automatically now, remedy the poorness of common people for environmental protection knowledge, reach the purpose of our living environment of real purification, benefit our descendants.
Summary of the invention
The rubbish container of being convenient to the rubbish simple classification that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of simple in structure, low cost and can carry out simple classification automatically to rubbish is convenient to the sanitationman rubbish is classified, and greatly reduces labour intensity.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the described rubbish container of being convenient to the rubbish simple classification, comprise casing and case lid 2, it is characterized in that: described casing is separated into waste paper scrap by a dividing plate 5, waste plastics bag collection box 6 and refuse battery, waste plastic bottle and waste top-pop collection box 4, be connected with a ramp type separating opening 7 in the upper end of described dividing plate 5, described casing top is provided with a rubbish inlet port 1, refuse battery, rubbish entered refuse battery along the ramp type separating opening by rubbish inlet port 1 when waste plastic bottle and waste top-pop rubbish dropped under the effect of gravity, waste plastic bottle and waste top-pop collection box 4; Described cabinet wall upside and described ramp type separating opening 7 corresponding positions are provided with a fan 3, and rubbish enters waste paper scrap, waste plastics bag collection box 6 along the ramp type separating opening when waste paper scrap, waste plastics bag rubbish input under the wind-force of fan; Described fan is connected with a storage battery 8, and described storage battery 8 is connected with a solar panel 10 by a charge controller 9.
Described solar panel 10 is single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel or polysilicon solar cell plate.
Described storage battery 8 is a lithium cell.
Be provided with a touch switch in the active connection place of described casing and case lid 2, this touch switch and time meter and described fan 3 are connected in series.
Described dividing plate 5 is a thin slice iron plate.
The casing that the rubbish container of rubbish simple classification is convenient in the present invention is divided into two collection boxes with dividing plate, be connected with a ramp type separating opening in the dividing plate upper end, when heavier refuse battery, waste plastic bottle and waste top-pop rubbish drop into, directly enter refuse battery, waste plastic bottle and waste top-pop collection box 4 along the slope owing to action of gravity; When low weight waste paper scrap, when waste plastics bag rubbish drops into, under the wind effect of the fan that the slope opposite side is provided with, enter waste paper scrap, waste plastics bag collection box 6 against the slope, so just played the effect of rubbish being carried out simple classification.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is convenient to the structural representation of the rubbish container of rubbish simple classification for the present invention.
Among the figure: 1. rubbish inlet port, 2. case lid, 3. fan, 4. refuse battery, waste plastic bottle and waste top-pop collection box, 5. dividing plate, 6. waste paper scrap, waste plastics bag collection box, 7. ramp type separating opening, 8. storage battery, 9. charge controller, 10. solar panel.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
The rubbish container of being convenient to the rubbish simple classification as shown in Figure 1, comprise casing and case lid 2, described casing is separated into waste paper scrap, waste plastics bag collection box 6 and refuse battery, waste plastic bottle and waste top-pop collection box 4 by a dividing plate 5, be connected with a ramp type separating opening 7 in the upper end of described dividing plate 5, described casing top is provided with a rubbish inlet port 1, and rubbish entered refuse battery, waste plastic bottle and waste top-pop collection box 4 along the ramp type separating opening by rubbish inlet port 1 when refuse battery, waste plastic bottle and waste top-pop rubbish dropped under the effect of gravity; Described cabinet wall upside and described ramp type separating opening 7 corresponding positions are provided with a fan 3, and rubbish enters waste paper scrap, waste plastics bag collection box 6 along the ramp type separating opening when waste paper scrap, waste plastics bag rubbish input under the wind-force of fan; Described fan is connected with a storage battery 8, and described storage battery 8 is connected with a solar panel 10 by a charge controller 9.
Described solar panel 10 is single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel or polysilicon solar cell plate.
Described storage battery 8 is a lithium cell.
Be provided with a touch switch in the active connection place of described casing and case lid 2, this touch switch and time meter and described fan 3 are connected in series.When drawing back case lid, the touch switch closure makes that the circuit communication of fan, electric fan begin to rotate.On time meter, set suitable work-hours, allow electric fan work.Can finish refuse classification work like this, again can energy savings.
Described dividing plate 5 is a thin slice iron plate.
The casing that the rubbish container of rubbish simple classification is convenient in the present invention is divided into two collection boxes with dividing plate 5, be connected with a ramp type separating opening 7 in the dividing plate upper end, when heavier refuse battery, waste plastic bottle and waste top-pop rubbish drop into, directly enter refuse battery, waste plastic bottle and waste top-pop collection box 4 along the slope owing to action of gravity; When low weight waste paper scrap, when waste plastics bag rubbish drops into, under the wind effect of the fan that the slope opposite side is provided with, enter waste paper scrap, waste plastics bag collection box 6 against the slope, so just played the effect of rubbish being carried out simple classification.

Claims (5)

1. rubbish container of being convenient to the rubbish simple classification, comprise casing and case lid (2), it is characterized in that: described casing is separated into waste paper scrap by a dividing plate (5), waste plastics bag collection box (6) and refuse battery, waste plastic bottle and waste top-pop collection box (4), be connected with a ramp type separating opening (7) in the upper end of described dividing plate (5), described casing top is provided with a rubbish inlet port (1), refuse battery, rubbish entered refuse battery along the ramp type separating opening by rubbish inlet port (1) when waste plastic bottle and waste top-pop rubbish dropped under the effect of gravity, waste plastic bottle and waste top-pop collection box (4); The corresponding position of described cabinet wall upside and described ramp type separating opening (7) is provided with a fan (3), and rubbish enters waste paper scrap, waste plastics bag collection box (6) along the ramp type separating opening when waste paper scrap, waste plastics bag rubbish input under the wind-force of fan; Described fan is connected with a storage battery (8), and described storage battery (8) is connected with a solar panel (10) by a charge controller (9).
2. the rubbish container of being convenient to the rubbish simple classification as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described solar panel (10) is single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel or polysilicon solar cell plate.
3. the rubbish container of being convenient to the rubbish simple classification as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described storage battery (8) is a lithium cell.
4. the rubbish container of being convenient to the rubbish simple classification according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the active connection place at described casing and case lid (2) is provided with a touch switch, and this touch switch and a time meter and described fan (3) are connected in series.
5. the rubbish container of being convenient to the rubbish simple classification according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described dividing plate (5) is a thin slice iron plate.
CN2009101981704A 2009-11-03 2009-11-03 Garbage bin convenient for simple classification of garbage Pending CN102050291A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101981704A CN102050291A (en) 2009-11-03 2009-11-03 Garbage bin convenient for simple classification of garbage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101981704A CN102050291A (en) 2009-11-03 2009-11-03 Garbage bin convenient for simple classification of garbage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102050291A true CN102050291A (en) 2011-05-11

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103552786A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Swilling barrel adopting wind and solar complementary power generation as power supply source
CN106865047A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-06-20 上海理工大学 A kind of automatic compression duplex dustbin
CN106986116A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-28 西北工业大学 A kind of environment-protecting intelligent refuse classification processing equipment
CN108438594A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-08-24 佛山市大秉智能科技有限公司 A kind of classifiable dustbin
CN112027438A (en) * 2020-10-28 2020-12-04 王忠清 Environment-friendly trash can cover

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103552786A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Swilling barrel adopting wind and solar complementary power generation as power supply source
CN103552786B (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-06-03 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Swilling barrel adopting wind and solar complementary power generation as power supply source
CN106865047A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-06-20 上海理工大学 A kind of automatic compression duplex dustbin
CN106986116A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-28 西北工业大学 A kind of environment-protecting intelligent refuse classification processing equipment
CN108438594A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-08-24 佛山市大秉智能科技有限公司 A kind of classifiable dustbin
CN108438594B (en) * 2018-04-26 2020-12-11 嘉兴觅特电子商务有限公司 Classifiable garbage can
CN112027438A (en) * 2020-10-28 2020-12-04 王忠清 Environment-friendly trash can cover

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Application publication date: 20110511