CN102044162B - Vehicle early warning analyzing and processing method and system - Google Patents

Vehicle early warning analyzing and processing method and system Download PDF

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CN102044162B
CN102044162B CN 200910110643 CN200910110643A CN102044162B CN 102044162 B CN102044162 B CN 102044162B CN 200910110643 CN200910110643 CN 200910110643 CN 200910110643 A CN200910110643 A CN 200910110643A CN 102044162 B CN102044162 B CN 102044162B
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vehicle
analysis
early warning
reference position
unit
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CN102044162A (en
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秦玉杰
张友文
楚甲良
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ChinaGPS Co Ltd Shenzhen
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ChinaGPS Co Ltd Shenzhen
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Abstract

The invention relates to a vehicle early warning analyzing and processing method and system. The method comprises the steps of: A, reporting the driving state information of a vehicle, wherein the state information comprises vehicle driving speed, vehicle driving direction and vehicle reference position; B, receiving the state information; C, analyzing the state information and the traffic rule information related to the vehicle reference position, wherein the analysis at least includes one of the following analysis contents: overspeed analysis, negative direction driving analysis and border crossing analysis; and D, receiving and judging an analysis result obtained in the step C, and if the analysis result includes one or more than one of overspeed analysis result, negative direction driving analysis result and border crossing analysis result, outputting corresponding warning information by a warning unit. The system comprises a GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System), a communication center and an early warning analyzing and processing module; and the early warning analyzing and processing module comprises a data unit, the warning unit and one or more than one of an overspeed analysis unit, a negative direction analysis unit and a border crossing analysis unit.

Description

A kind of vehicle early warning analysis and processing method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle early warning method, particularly a kind of vehicle early warning analysis and processing method and system.
Background technology
Fast development along with Chinese society economy, popularizing of the raising of road quality and automobile makes the reason traffic safety status become very severe, and vehicle driving against traffic regulations occurs in violation of rules and regulations often, car accident occurs repeatedly, has brought many factors leading to social instability for the construction of harmonious society.The traffic safety problem is not only the problem that China faces, and is also the Tough questions that countries in the world face simultaneously.Although the part automobile carries some safety practices, can not prevent in advance and notify.Therefore, need to provide a kind of method and system of reminding or warning before the automobile violation operation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, above-mentionedly before being about to violation operation, the driver can not prevent in advance and notify defective for of the prior art, a kind of vehicle early warning analysis and processing method and system are provided, whether in violation of rules and regulations to draw vehicle by a series of logic analysis, send warning before being about to occur in violation of rules and regulations, thereby avoiding the generation of traffic accident.
The invention reside in provides a kind of vehicle early warning analysis and processing method, and described method comprises:
A, report the status information of Vehicle Driving Cycle; Described status information comprises Vehicle Speed, vehicle heading, vehicle reference position;
B, receive described status information;
C, the traffic rules information of described status information and vehicle reference position is analyzed, comprised at least one of following analysis: Overspeed Analysis, travel analysis, the analysis of crossing the border in the other direction;
Overspeed Analysis comprises: analyze the safe speed scope whether described Vehicle Speed meets region, vehicle reference position regulation;
Travel in the other direction to analyze and comprise: analyze the travel direction whether described vehicle heading meets region, vehicle reference position regulation;
Cross the border to analyze and comprise: the reference position of analyzing described vehicle whether in legal zone, whether in illegal zone;
D, receive and determining step C income analysis result, if described analysis result comprises hypervelocity, opposite direction travel, cross the border one of them or arbitrary combination, alarm unit is exported corresponding warning message.
In the vehicle early warning analysis and processing method that the present invention proposes, described warning message is with voice mode and/or visual means prompting and alert users.
In the vehicle early warning analysis and processing method that the present invention proposes, described legal zone comprises legal running region, legal dwell point, and illegal zone comprises illegal running region, illegal dwell point.
The present invention also is to provide a kind of vehicle early warning analysis process system, comprises GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System), message center and early warning analysis processing module; Described early warning analysis processing module comprises data cell, alarm unit, and one of following or combination in any: the Overspeed Analysis unit, in the other direction analytic unit, analytic unit crosses the border;
The status information that described GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) is used for reporting Vehicle Driving Cycle is to described message center, receives the warning message that described message center transmits and presents to the user; Described status information comprises Vehicle Speed, vehicle heading, vehicle reference position and longitude and latitude;
Described message center is used for receiving described status information and sending to the early warning analysis processing module, receives the warning message that described early warning analysis processing module transmits and is sent to described GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System);
Described early warning analysis processing module is used for receiving described status information, and send into described status information one of following or combination in any in: the Overspeed Analysis unit, in the other direction analytic unit, analytic unit crosses the border, compare analysis with the traffic rules information of described data cell storage, the income analysis result is delivered to described alarm unit, if described analysis result comprises hypervelocity, one of travels, crosses the border or arbitrary combination in the other direction, described alarm unit is exported corresponding warning message.
In the vehicle early warning analysis process system that the present invention proposes, described Overspeed Analysis unit is used for analyzing in the safe speed scope of region, vehicle reference position regulation whether described Vehicle Speed meet described data cell storage, and analysis result is sent to described alarm unit;
Described opposite direction analytic unit is used for analyzing the travel direction whether described vehicle heading meets region, the vehicle reference position regulation of described data cell storage, and analysis result is sent to described alarm unit;
The reference position that the described analytic unit that crosses the border is used for analyzing described vehicle and is sent to described alarm unit with analysis result whether in the legal zone of described data cell storage.
In the vehicle early warning analysis process system that the present invention proposes, described legal zone comprises legal running region, legal dwell point, and illegal zone comprises illegal running region, illegal dwell point.
In the vehicle early warning analysis process system that the present invention proposes, described warning message is sent to the GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) by message center, and presents to the user after being processed by the GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System).
In the vehicle early warning analysis process system that the present invention proposes, described warning message is with voice mode and/or visual means prompting and alert users.
the vehicle early warning analysis and processing method that technical scheme of the present invention provides and system have following useful technique effect: can prevent the rule-breaking vehicle operation, can prevent in advance and driver before violation operation, vehicle early warning analysis and processing method of the present invention, whether be about in violation of rules and regulations by drawing vehicle after a series of analyzing and processing, send warning message before being about to occur in violation of rules and regulations, thereby avoid the generation of traffic accident, be conducive to vehicle affiliated function to the supervision of vehicle, also help the standard traffic order, alleviate to a certain extent and alleviated the working load of traffic pressure and vehicle supervision department.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the vehicle early warning analysis process system logic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vehicle early warning analysis and processing method process flow diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows the vehicle early warning analysis process system logic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, comprises GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) 100, message center 200 and early warning analysis processing module 300.The early warning analysis processing module comprises Overspeed Analysis unit, analytic unit, the analytic unit that crosses the border, data cell, alarm unit in the other direction.
The status information that described GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) 100 is used for reporting Vehicle Driving Cycle is to described message center 200, receives the warning message that described message center 200 transmits and presents to the user; Described status information comprises Vehicle Speed, vehicle heading, vehicle reference position and longitude and latitude.
Described message center 200 is used for receiving described status information and sending to early warning analysis processing module 300, receives the warning message that described early warning analysis processing module 300 transmits and is sent to described GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) 100;
Described early warning analysis processing module 300 is used for receiving described status information, and described status information is sent into Overspeed Analysis unit 301, analytic unit 302, the analytic unit that crosses the border (303) in the other direction, compare analysis with the traffic rules information of described data cell 304 storages, the income analysis result is delivered to described alarm unit 305, if described analysis result comprises hypervelocity, one of travels, crosses the border or arbitrary combination in the other direction, 305 corresponding warning messages of output of described alarm unit.Warning message is sent to GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) 100 by message center 200, and points out and alert users with voice mode and/or visual means after being processed by GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) 100.Can also in case of emergency do corresponding emergency treatment to vehicle, as brake, oil-break, outage etc., the generation of Accident prevention.
Overspeed Analysis unit 301 is used for analyzing in the safe speed scope of region, vehicle reference position regulation whether Vehicle Speed meet described data cell 304 storages, and analysis result is sent to alarm unit 305; Analytic unit 302 is used for analyzing the travel direction whether described vehicle heading meets region, the vehicle reference position regulation of described data cell 304 storages in the other direction, and analysis result is sent to alarm unit 305; The reference position that the analytic unit 303 of crossing the border is used for analyzing described vehicle whether in the legal zone of described data cell 304 storages, whether in illegal zone, and analysis result is sent to alarm unit 305.
Traffic rules information comprises safe speed scope, travel direction, legal running region, illegal running region, illegal dwell point, legal dwell point etc.Hypervelocity refers to that Vehicle Speed not in the safe speed scope of vehicle reference position, comprising: Vehicle Speed less than the minimum speed of vehicle reference position, Vehicle Speed greater than the top speed of vehicle reference position, vehicles failed on the road that positioning map shows run-off-road or in improper running section and speed higher than safe speed of normal route etc.Travel in the other direction and refer to that the travel direction of stipulating in vehicle heading and vehicle reference position is opposite.Cross the border and comprise: exceed driving range, enter non-running region, enter illegal dwell point etc.
For example, Vehicle Driving Cycle is in the shopping mall or the highway section, residential block, and Vehicle Speed can not can not be passed by or stop at this by too high even motor vehicle, use the present invention can make in advance early warning, tell the driver to exceed the speed limit, should underspeed or shift travel route, avoid the generation of break in traffic rules and regulations.
Fig. 2 is the vehicle early warning analysis and processing method process flow diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.Specifically describe as follows:
Early warning analysis processing module 300 receives the status information of the Vehicle Driving Cycle that is reported by the GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) from message center 200, status information comprises Vehicle Speed, vehicle heading, vehicle reference position and longitude and latitude.And the traffic rules information of status information and data cell 304 storages is compared analysis, comprise at least one of following analysis: Overspeed Analysis, travel analysis, the analysis of crossing the border in the other direction.The income analysis result is delivered to alarm unit 305, if analysis result comprises hypervelocity, one of travels, crosses the border or arbitrary combination in the other direction, alarm unit is exported corresponding warning message.Warning message is sent to GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) 100 by message center 200, and is processed with voice mode and/or visual means prompting and alert users by GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) 100.
A, GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) 100 report the status information of Vehicle Driving Cycle; Described status information comprises Vehicle Speed, vehicle heading, vehicle reference position.
B, message center 200 receive described status information and are forwarded to early warning analysis processing module 300.
C, early warning analysis processing module 300 analyze the traffic rules information of described status information and vehicle reference position, comprise at least one of following analysis: Overspeed Analysis, travel analysis, the analysis of crossing the border in the other direction.
Traffic rules information comprises safe speed scope, travel direction, safety traffic zone, illegal running region, illegal dwell point, legal dwell point etc.
Overspeed Analysis comprises: analyze the safe speed scope whether described Vehicle Speed meets region, vehicle reference position regulation; Travel in the other direction to analyze and comprise: analyze the travel direction whether described vehicle heading meets region, vehicle reference position regulation; Cross the border to analyze and comprise: the reference position of analyzing described vehicle whether in legal zone, whether in illegal zone.
D, receive and determining step C income analysis result, if described analysis result comprises hypervelocity, opposite direction travel, cross the border one of them or arbitrary combination, alarm unit is exported corresponding warning message.
If analysis result sends overspeed alarming information to the user for hypervelocity, and the velocity range of prompting user security.For example: the maximum travel speed that certain highway section allows is 100 kilometers/hour, if car speed higher than this speed limit, sends the hypervelocity alarm to remind as early as possible and to prevent from travelling in violation of rules and regulations at once according to method of the present invention.
If analysis result is in the other direction, send the opposite direction warning message to the user, and the travel direction of prompting user security.If for example certain highway section is one way, if the opposite direction of vehicle and one-way road regulation, method of the present invention is sent alarm in the other direction at once with the prompting driver.
If analysis result is for crossing the border, send and cross the border warning message to the user, and running region, stop, the driving range of prompting user security.For example, if being halfway up the hill, Vehicle Driving Cycle on limit near steep cliff, relies on method of the present invention, positioning system positioned vehicle position via satellite, and compare with the driving range of data cell, learn that vehicle crosses the border, send warning information prompting driver, avoid accident and dangerous generation.
If analysis result is the combination of multiple violation situation, send corresponding multiple violation warning message to the user.
The vehicle early warning analysis and processing method that technical scheme of the present invention provides and system can prevent the rule-breaking vehicle operation, can prevent in advance and driver before violation operation, vehicle early warning analysis and processing method of the present invention, whether be about in violation of rules and regulations by drawing vehicle after a series of analyzing and processing, send warning message before being about to occur in violation of rules and regulations, thereby avoid the generation of traffic accident, be conducive to vehicle affiliated function to the supervision of vehicle, also help the standard traffic order, alleviated to a certain extent and alleviated the working load of traffic pressure and vehicle supervision department.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limiting the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a vehicle early warning analysis and processing method, is characterized in that, described method comprises step:
A, GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) report the status information of Vehicle Driving Cycle to message center; Described status information comprises Vehicle Speed, vehicle heading, vehicle reference position;
B, described message center receive described status information and are forwarded to the early warning analysis processing module;
C, described early warning analysis processing module analyze the traffic rules information of described status information and vehicle reference position, comprise at least one of following analysis: Overspeed Analysis, travel analysis, the analysis of crossing the border in the other direction; Described traffic rules information comprises safe speed scope, travel direction, legal zone, illegal zone; Overspeed Analysis comprises: analyze the safe speed scope whether described Vehicle Speed meets region, vehicle reference position regulation; Travel in the other direction to analyze and comprise: analyze the travel direction whether described vehicle heading meets region, vehicle reference position regulation; Cross the border to analyze and comprise: the reference position of analyzing described vehicle whether in legal zone, whether in illegal zone; Described legal zone comprises legal running region, legal dwell point; Illegal zone comprises illegal running region, illegal dwell point;
D, alarm unit receive and determining step C income analysis result, if described analysis result comprises hypervelocity, opposite direction travel, cross the border one of them or arbitrary combination, described alarm unit is exported corresponding warning message; Described warning message comprises with voice mode and/or visual means prompting and alert users;
E, comprise hypervelocity at analysis result, when in the other direction travelling, crossing the border one of them or arbitrary combination, the vehicle early warning analysis process system is done corresponding emergency treatment to described vehicle, this emergency treatment comprises a kind of in brake, oil-break or outage, with the generation of Accident prevention.
2. a vehicle early warning analysis process system, is characterized in that, comprises GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) (100), message center (200) and early warning analysis processing module (300); Described early warning analysis processing module (300) comprises data cell (304), alarm unit (305), and one of following or combination in any: Overspeed Analysis unit (301), analytic unit (302), the analytic unit that crosses the border (303) in the other direction;
The status information that described GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) (100) is used for reporting Vehicle Driving Cycle is to described message center (200), receives the warning message that described message center (200) transmits and presents to the user; Described status information comprises Vehicle Speed, vehicle heading, vehicle reference position and longitude and latitude;
Described message center (200) is used for receiving described status information and sending to early warning analysis processing module (300), receives the warning message that described early warning analysis processing module (300) transmits and is sent to described GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) (100);
Described early warning analysis processing module (300) is used for receiving described status information, and send into described status information one of following or combination in any in: Overspeed Analysis unit (301), analytic unit (302), the analytic unit that crosses the border (303) in the other direction, compare analysis with the traffic rules information of described data cell (304) storage, the income analysis result is delivered to described alarm unit (305), if described analysis result comprises hypervelocity, one of travels, crosses the border or arbitrary combination in the other direction, described alarm unit (305) is exported corresponding warning message;
Further,
Described Overspeed Analysis unit (301) is used for analyzing in the safe speed scope of region, vehicle reference position regulation whether described Vehicle Speed meet described data cell (304) storage, and analysis result is sent to described alarm unit (305);
Described opposite direction analytic unit (302) is used for analyzing the travel direction whether described vehicle heading meets region, the vehicle reference position regulation of described data cell (304) storage, and analysis result is sent to described alarm unit (305);
The reference position that the described analytic unit that crosses the border (303) is used for analyzing described vehicle and is sent to described alarm unit (305) with analysis result whether in the legal zone of described data cell (304) storage; Described legal zone comprises legal running region, legal dwell point;
Further, described warning message is sent to GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) (100) by message center (200), and presents to the user after being processed by GNSS GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) (100); Warning message is with voice mode and/or visual means prompting and alert users;
Further, described early warning analysis processing unit comprises hypervelocity at analysis result, when in the other direction travelling, crossing the border one of them or arbitrary combination, described vehicle is done corresponding emergency treatment, and this emergency treatment comprises a kind of in brake, oil-break or outage, with the generation of Accident prevention.
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