CN102043389A - Multi-protocol data supervisory control system - Google Patents
Multi-protocol data supervisory control system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a multi-protocol data supervisory control system comprising an SCADA/EMS (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition/Energy Management System) interface module, an intelligent device interface module, a main system module and an alarm module, wherein the SCADA/EMS interface module is connected between the main system module and an SCADA/EMS and is used for carrying out protocol analysis and data conversion on the SCADA/EMS; the intelligent device interface module is connected between the main system module and an intelligent device and is used for carrying out protocol analysis and data conversion on the intelligent device; the main system module is used for processing the received data; and the alarm module is used for receiving alarm information output from the main system module and giving an alarm according to the alarm information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power domain, in particular to a kind of many stipulations data monitoring system.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of power dispatching automation; the demand of dispatched users is also constantly extended; the system that is moved in the power scheduling no longer is confined to SCADA/EMS (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition in the past; data acquisition and supervision control/Energy Management system; energy management system) system; more system; also progressively begin utilization as relevant infosystem such as electric weight, protection, brought bigger difficulty for the power dispatching automation operation monitoring thereupon.
Current, the main distributed way that adopts of the application data of each infosystem monitoring in the power scheduling, promptly the data monitoring of each infosystem is realized by infosystem self interface.
The inventor finds that the distributed data monitor mode of each infosystem in the existing power dispatching system causes data monitoring point to disperse, the operations staff does not have unified monitor supervision platform, can't realize complete, monitoring efficiently to many covers infosystem of moving in the power scheduling, simultaneously, also can't realize data sharing between the different information systems.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of many stipulations data monitoring system, the distributed data monitor mode that can solve each infosystem in the existing power dispatching system causes data monitoring point to disperse, the operations staff does not have unified monitor supervision platform, can't realize complete, monitoring efficiently to many covers infosystem of moving in the power scheduling, simultaneously, also can't realize the problem of the data sharing between the different information systems.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of many stipulations data monitoring system is provided, comprise: SCADA/EMS interface module, smart machine interface module, main system module and alarm module, wherein, the SCADA/EMS interface module, be connected between main system module and the SCADA/EMS system, the SCADA/EMS system inserts the SCADA/EMS interface module by the RS232 interface, and the SCADA/EMS interface module is used for the stipulations of SCADA/EMS system and resolves and data-switching; The smart machine interface module is connected between main system module and the smart machine, and smart machine inserts the smart machine interface module by the RS232/RS485 interface, and the smart machine interface module is used for the stipulations of smart machine and resolves and data-switching; The main system module is used for the data of being accepted are handled, and data is judged unusually, when corresponding warning message takes place to send when unusual data; Alarm module is connected with the main system module, is used to receive the warning message of main system module output, and reports to the police according to warning message.
In the above-described embodiments, by being the different special interface modules of infosystem configuration, interface module provides the function of stipulations identification and stipulations conversion for the infosystem that is inserted, make and use each infosystem of different stipulations can be linked into same data monitoring system, set up unified monitor supervision platform, realize the data acquisition and the Centralized Monitoring of many stipulations, make supervisory system can discern and handle image data from different information systems, data sharing between realization information, thereby the distributed data monitor mode that solves each infosystem in the existing power dispatching system causes data monitoring point to disperse, the operations staff does not have unified monitor supervision platform, can't realize complete to many covers infosystem of moving in the power scheduling, monitoring efficiently, simultaneously, also can't realize the problem of the data sharing between the different information systems, and then reached quick discovery fault, the fast processing fault, guarantee the normal operation of whole automated system and relevant online equipment, alleviate robotization operator on duty's workload, improved the effect of work efficiency.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows many stipulations data monitoring system block scheme according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows many stipulations data monitoring system according to an embodiment of the invention and forms synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe the present invention in detail.
Fig. 1 shows many stipulations data monitoring system according to an embodiment of the invention, comprise: SCADA/EMS interface module 10, smart machine interface module 20, main system module 30 and alarm module 40, wherein, SCADA/EMS interface module 10, be connected between main system module 30 and the SCADA/EMS system, the SCADA/EMS system inserts SCADA/EMS interface module 10 by the RS232 interface, and SCADA/EMS interface module 10 is used for the stipulations of SCADA/EMS system and resolves and data-switching; Smart machine interface module 20 is connected between main system module 30 and the smart machine, and smart machine inserts smart machine interface module 30 by the RS232/RS485 interface, and smart machine interface module 30 is used for the stipulations of smart machine and resolves and data-switching; Main system module 30 is used for the data of being accepted are handled, and data is judged unusually, when corresponding warning message takes place to send when unusual data; Alarm module 40 is connected with main system module 30, is used to receive the warning message of main system module 30 outputs, and reports to the police according to warning message.
In the present embodiment, by being the different special interface modules of infosystem configuration, interface module provides the function of stipulations identification and stipulations conversion for the infosystem that is inserted, make and use each infosystem of different stipulations can be linked into same data monitoring system, set up unified monitor supervision platform, realize the data acquisition and the Centralized Monitoring of many stipulations, make supervisory system can discern and handle image data from different information systems, data sharing between realization information, thereby the distributed data monitor mode that solves each infosystem in the existing power dispatching system causes data monitoring point to disperse, the operations staff does not have unified monitor supervision platform, can't realize complete to many covers infosystem of moving in the power scheduling, monitoring efficiently, simultaneously, also can't realize the problem of the data sharing between the different information systems.
Preferably, also comprise: the analog quantity and switching value interface module, be connected between main system module and the analog quantity and switching value signal picker, the analog quantity and switching value signal picker inserts the analog quantity and switching value interface module by the RS232 interface, and the analog quantity and switching value interface module is used for the stipulations of analog quantity and switching value and resolves and data-switching.Some panalarm object only provides level signal or relay position signal, by supporting data acquisition equipment these analog quantity and switching value signals is gathered, and inserts many stipulations data monitoring system by the RS232 interface.
Preferably, the analog quantity and switching value signal picker is used for the signal of collecting temperature and/or humidity and/or panel switches state.Temperature and humidity is the analog quantity of the scope that changes, and the panel switches state is a switching value.Can realize running environment such as each robotization computer room temperature, humidity are monitored and abnormal alarm in real time by the analog quantity and switching value signal picker.
Preferably, also comprise: gate inhibition's interface module, be connected between main system module and the access controller, be used for the quantity of information of access controller collection is carried out data-switching, and the input of the data after will changing main system module.Equipment such as the card reader that the gate inhibition is correlated with, electric control lock, door open button are by the collection of the access controller implementation data of special use.
Preferably, also comprise: the screen interface module, be connected between main system module and the external screen interface, be used for the switching and the broadcast of multichannel screen signal, and monitor is controlled.The screen interface module uses video card to gather the screen data in the present embodiment, can realize video monitor and abnormal alarm are carried out in important places such as robotization machine room.
Preferably, also comprise: mixed-media network modules mixed-media is connected between main system module and the external network interface, it adopts the timing PING to the network equipment, with acquisition network state and routing state, or employing links to each other the acquisition network status data with the interface of corresponding communication supervisory system.Mixed-media network modules mixed-media uses network interface card to link to each other with external network in the present embodiment, by obtaining the real-time monitoring of network status data realization to network systems such as emergency commading systems.
Preferably, alarm module comprises following at least a: the acousto-optic acoustic alarm unit, link to each other with the main system module, and be used to receive the warning message of main system module output, and start local acousto-optic audible alarm according to warning message; The communication alarm unit, be connected between main system module and the communication facilities, be used to receive the warning message of main system module output, and carry out GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications, global system for mobile communications) short message alarm or dialing audio alert according to warning message; The network alarming unit is connected between the main system module and the network equipment, is used to receive the warning message of main system module output, and exports warning message to workstation monitors; The alarm logging unit links to each other with the main system module, is used to receive the warning message of main system module output, and warning message is write database.In the present embodiment, timely alarm module can be notified corresponding operator on duty by number of ways when unusual and fault appear in the equipment of being monitored, for example, on the monitor of workstation, eject the warning browser interface or send GSM alarming short message breath etc., type of alarm flexibly can be set as required.
Preferably, the SCADA/EMS module also is used for the collection of SCADA/EMS amount of system information, and with the data sheet gathered to sending to the main system module.Can realize real-time monitoring and abnormal alarm to the SCADA/EMS system.
Preferably, smart machine is exported this equipment running status information by the RS232/RS485 interface, can provide the RS232-RS485 converter in case of necessity.
Preferably, smart machine is UPS (Uninterruptible Power System, uninterruptible power system) and/or air-conditioning, and present embodiment can be monitored and abnormal alarm in real time to the operating condition of ups power system or air-conditioning system.
Fig. 2 shows many stipulations data monitoring system according to an embodiment of the invention and forms synoptic diagram, as shown in the figure, many stipulations data monitoring system of present embodiment is by various acquisition modes, for example: the RS232/RS4854 interface, signal picker, screen card etc., the data of each infosystem are inserted unified monitor supervision platform, supervisory system is inner to adopt special module that the image data of using different stipulations is handled, and the data of being gathered are judged unusually, when corresponding warning message takes place to send when unusual data, simultaneously, in the present embodiment, the multiple warning way of output is arranged, for example, local acousto-optic audible alarm, the workstation man-machine interface, or the prompting of GSM short message etc., type of alarm flexibly can be set as required.Thereby to for example: the operating condition of automated systems such as CC-2000EMS, emergency command, integrated data platform, negative control, electric weight is monitored in real time, and realization shows main information, significant data and the accident information of each automated system and reports to the police.
From above description, as can be seen, the above embodiments of the present invention have realized following technique effect: by setting up the comprehensive watch alarm system monitor supervision platform of a cover, from each side such as power running environment, information technoloy equipment running status, electric power application datas, many cover systems are formed complete monitoring, adopt the collection of many stipulations to realize that the technology of data centralization monitoring has solved the problem that the inconsistent data that cause watch alarm system of data source dispersion, data-interface can't be unified effectively, realized the data sharing of different system, distinct interface, different stipulations.Many stipulations data monitoring system of the present invention can substitute the operator on duty whole automated system and relevant on-line operation equipment are monitored, in time notify corresponding operator on duty when unusual and fault occurring by number of ways, alleviated operator on duty's work load, realized unmanned for the dispatching automation machine room and finished technical preparation.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. stipulations data monitoring system more than a kind, it is characterized in that, comprise: SCADA/EMS interface module, smart machine interface module, main system module and alarm module, wherein said SCADA/EMS interface module, be connected between described main system module and the SCADA/EMS system, described SCADA/EMS system inserts described SCADA/EMS interface module by the RS232 interface, and described SCADA/EMS interface module is used for the stipulations of described SCADA/EMS system and resolves and data-switching;
Described smart machine interface module, be connected between described main system module and the smart machine, described smart machine inserts described smart machine interface module by the RS232/RS485 interface, and described smart machine interface module is used for the stipulations of described smart machine and resolves and data-switching;
Described main system module is used for the data of being accepted are handled, and described data are judged unusually, when corresponding warning message takes place to send when unusual described data;
Described alarm module is connected with described main system module, is used to receive the described warning message of described main system module output, and reports to the police according to described warning message.
2. many stipulations data monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The analog quantity and switching value interface module, be connected between described main system module and the analog quantity and switching value signal picker, described analog quantity and switching value signal picker inserts described analog quantity and switching value interface module by the RS232 interface, and described analog quantity and switching value interface module is used for the stipulations of analog quantity and switching value and resolves and data-switching.
3. many stipulations data monitoring system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described analog quantity and switching value signal picker is used for the signal of collecting temperature and/or humidity and/or panel switches state.
4. many stipulations data monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Gate inhibition's interface module is connected between described main system module and the access controller, be used for the quantity of information of described access controller collection is carried out data-switching, and the data after will changing is imported described main system module.
5. many stipulations data monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The screen interface module is connected between described main system module and the external screen interface, is used for the switching and the broadcast of multichannel screen signal, and monitor is controlled.
6. many stipulations data monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Mixed-media network modules mixed-media is connected between described main system module and the external network interface, and it adopts the timing PING to the network equipment, and with acquisition network state and routing state, or employing links to each other the acquisition network status data with the interface of corresponding communication supervisory system.
7. many stipulations data monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described alarm module comprises following at least a:
The acousto-optic acoustic alarm unit links to each other with described main system module, is used to receive the warning message of described main system module output, and starts local acousto-optic audible alarm according to described warning message;
The communication alarm unit is connected between described main system module and the communication facilities, is used to receive the warning message of described main system module output, and carries out GSM short message alarm or dialing audio alert according to described warning message;
The network alarming unit is connected between the described main system module and the network equipment, is used to receive the warning message of described main system module output, and exports described warning message to workstation monitors;
The alarm logging unit links to each other with described main system module, is used to receive the warning message of described main system module output, and described warning message is write database.
8. many stipulations data monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described SCADA/EMS module also is used for the collection of SCADA/EMS amount of system information, and with the data sheet gathered to sending to described main system module.
9. many stipulations data monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described smart machine is exported this equipment running status information by the RS232/RS485 interface.
10. many stipulations data monitoring system according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described smart machine is UPS and/or air-conditioning.
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102215253A (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-10-12 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Layered exchange and control method for real-time monitoring system data by power dispatching |
| CN103926539A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-07-16 | 国网浙江嘉善县供电公司 | Fault alarming method and system |
| CN104218680A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-17 | 国家电网公司 | Real-time alarm system and communication method thereof for supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system |
| CN104299379A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-21 | 宋战华 | Short message warning system of intelligent comprehensive online monitoring system |
| CN105637439A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2016-06-01 | 施耐德电气美国股份有限公司 | Systems and methods of data acquisition |
| CN106602720A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-04-26 | 国网山东省电力公司菏泽供电公司 | Short message alarm system and method based on EMS platform |
| CN108415858A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-08-17 | 吴超 | A kind of general UPS driving models and implementation method |
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| CN101105747A (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2008-01-16 | 北海银河高科技产业股份有限公司 | Power station communication system and its reduction procedure implement method |
| CN101267448B (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2013-01-02 | 东北大学 | An intelligent protocol conversion device and method based on embedded QNX operating system |
| CN101546472B (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-12-01 | 安徽省电力公司芜湖供电公司 | Implement method of integrated universal simulation test system for electric network scheduling and electric quantity collection |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102215253A (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-10-12 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Layered exchange and control method for real-time monitoring system data by power dispatching |
| CN102215253B (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2014-11-19 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Layered exchange and control method for real-time monitoring system data by power dispatching |
| CN105637439A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2016-06-01 | 施耐德电气美国股份有限公司 | Systems and methods of data acquisition |
| CN105637439B (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2019-07-09 | 施耐德电气美国股份有限公司 | The system and method for data acquisition |
| US10915358B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2021-02-09 | Schneider Electric USA, Inc. | Systems and methods of data acquisition |
| CN103926539A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-07-16 | 国网浙江嘉善县供电公司 | Fault alarming method and system |
| CN104218680A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-17 | 国家电网公司 | Real-time alarm system and communication method thereof for supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system |
| CN104299379A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-21 | 宋战华 | Short message warning system of intelligent comprehensive online monitoring system |
| CN106602720A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-04-26 | 国网山东省电力公司菏泽供电公司 | Short message alarm system and method based on EMS platform |
| CN108415858A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-08-17 | 吴超 | A kind of general UPS driving models and implementation method |
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