CN102031866B - A kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork and installation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork and installation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102031866B
CN102031866B CN201010542591.7A CN201010542591A CN102031866B CN 102031866 B CN102031866 B CN 102031866B CN 201010542591 A CN201010542591 A CN 201010542591A CN 102031866 B CN102031866 B CN 102031866B
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template
heat
reinforced concrete
connecting rod
separation
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CN102031866A (en
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刁宏伟
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Priority to PCT/CN2011/001798 priority patent/WO2012065358A1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2/8647Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties going through the forms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0816Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
    • E04F13/0819Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements inserted into grooves in the back side of the covering elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2002/8682Mixed technique using permanent and reusable forms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention a kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork and installation method thereof belong to the template field in concrete construction, particularly to a kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork and installation method thereof.It is characterized in that: be provided with separation template between decoration formwork and wall form, be provided with some heat-insulation layer connecting rods between decoration formwork and separation template, form insulated pouring layer, water building thermal insulation material and form heat-preserving wall;Using whole heat-preserving wall as non-dismantling formwork, then assembling reinforcement, by connecting rod connecting wall template, form reinforced concrete LIFT, casting concrete completes whole main construction course.It is an object of the invention to solve traditional architecture external wall construction technique scene labour cost high, low precision, long in time limit, the problem of the aspects such as uncertain factor is many existence.

Description

A kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork and installation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the template field in concrete construction, particularly to a kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork and installation side thereof Method.
Background technology
In the market the open external wall armored concrete used pour, external thermal insulation and the construction technology of alien invasion decoration Essentially step-by-step construction technique, i.e. first assembling reinforcement, formwork supporting plate, casting concrete complete agent structure load bearing wall, then paste guarantor Temperature plate, after completing exterior-wall heat insulation, finally makees facade decoration, and its problem being primarily present is: on-the-spot labour cost is high, Low precision, long in time limit, uncertain factor is many, affects whole construction speed and construction quality.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the present invention provides a kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork and installation method thereof, its object is to solve tradition External wall construction technology scene labour cost is high, and low precision is long in time limit, the problem that the aspects such as uncertain factor is many exist.
Technical scheme: the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: be provided with between decoration formwork and wall form Separate template, be provided with some heat-insulation layer connecting rods between decoration formwork and separation template, form insulated pouring layer;Separate template And between wall form, it is provided with some reinforced concrete layer connecting rod, form reinforced concrete LIFT.
The back side of decoration formwork is provided with some decoration formwork studs corresponding with heat-insulation layer connecting rod decoration formwork end;Decoration mould Edges of boards edge is provided with decoration formwork tongue-and-groove;Separation template is provided with some separation template corresponding to template end that separate with heat-insulation layer connecting rod and leads to Hole;Separate template edge and be provided with separation template tongue-and-groove.
Heat-insulation layer connecting rod decoration formwork end is provided with the decoration formwork female thread corresponding with decoration formwork stud;Separate template end It is provided with the separation template female thread corresponding with separating template through hole;
Reinforced concrete layer connecting rod is by interior bar and is enclosed within the sleeve pipe outside interior bar and forms;Interior bar separate template end be provided with in heat-insulation layer connecting rod Separation template stud corresponding to separation template female thread, the bottom separating template stud is provided with limited step, separates template stud Through separating the separation template female thread that template through hole is screwed in heat-insulation layer connecting rod, limited step compresses and separates template, to separation Template is fixed;Sleeve pipe separates template end inwall and combines closely with interior bar, and interior bar wall form end is provided with spiral shell in wall form Stricture of vagina, is provided with the pre-buried bar of reinforced concrete between limited step and the wall form female thread of interior bar, and sleeve pipe is only enclosed within the wall form of interior bar The outside of female end, the pre-buried bar of reinforced concrete is combined closely with reinforced concrete in being exposed at reinforced concrete LIFT;Sleeve pipe wall form end and Interior bar separates the limited step being provided with bottom template stud and respectively against wall form and separates template, it is ensured that reinforced concrete LIFT Thickness is accurate,
The wall form female thread that detachable studs one end is screwed on interior bar through the through hole on wall form and sleeve pipe, locks removable Unload nut packing washer and the wall form of the studs other end, wall form is fixed.
Part separates the separation template female thread in the separation template through hole heat-insulation layer connecting rod of template and need not install reinforcing bar Concrete layer connecting rod is connected with wall form, is mounted directly reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt, and reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt separates on template end Stud through separating the separation template female thread that is screwed in heat-insulation layer connecting rod of template through hole, on locking reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt Nut in reinforced concrete LIFT compresses and separates template, is fixed separating template;It is suspended in steel on reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt Part in muscle concrete placings layer is in curved angle of wall form end, it is ensured that pre-buried firmness.
During installation, first the decoration formwork female thread in heat-insulation layer connecting rod is tightened in the decoration formwork at the decoration formwork back side On stud;Install again and separate template, allow the separation template through hole separated in template and heat-insulation layer connecting rod and separate template through hole pair The separation template female thread alignment answered;Installing reinforced concrete layer connecting rod, the separation template stud in reinforced concrete layer connecting rod is through dividing The separation template female thread that partiting template through hole is screwed in heat-insulation layer connecting rod, compresses and separates template, is fixed separating template; Part separates the separation template female thread in the separation template through hole heat-insulation layer connecting rod of template and need not install the connection of reinforced concrete layer Bar is connected with wall form, is mounted directly reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt, and the stud that reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt separates on template end is worn The separation template female thread that undue partiting template through hole is screwed in heat-insulation layer connecting rod, on locking reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt, reinforced concrete waters Build the nut in layer and compress separation template, be fixed separating template;The reinforced concrete that is suspended on reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt pours Part in Ceng is in curved angle of wall form end, it is ensured that pre-buried firmness;
After decoration formwork and separation template connect by heat-insulation layer connecting rod is fixing, formed outside a heat-preserving wall with insulated pouring layer Shell building block;By construction drawing, the separation mould that the decoration formwork tongue-and-groove utilizing decoration formwork edge to be provided with is provided with separation template edge Plate tongue-and-groove building heat insulation wall enclosure building block, forms continuous print heat-preserving wall shell;Insulation material is poured into a mould in insulated pouring layer, Form heat-preserving wall;
By construction drawing assembling reinforcement;Using whole heat-preserving wall as non-dismantling formwork, the wall of the reinforced concrete layer connecting rod on heat-preserving wall Body template end installs wall form;Sleeve pipe wall form end and interior bar separate the limited step that is provided with bottom template stud respectively against Wall form and separation template, it is ensured that the thickness of reinforced concrete LIFT is accurate, and detachable studs one end passes on wall form Through hole and the wall form female thread that is screwed on interior bar of sleeve pipe, lock the detachable studs other end nut packing washer and Wall form, is fixed wall form;The steel reinforcement cage that colligation is good is enclosed in the reinforced concrete LIFT of formation;
Casting concrete in reinforced concrete LIFT, concrete setting after completing maintenance, remove detachable studs and other is auxiliary Help material, complete the construction of whole heat-preserving load-bearing body of wall.
When the plug-in decorative panel of needs, the decoration formwork stud at the decoration formwork back side is for fix decoration formwork through decoration formwork Fixing screw on stud;After completing the construction of whole heat-preserving load-bearing body of wall, back out the fixing screw on decoration formwork surface, Fix screw with crossbeam again to be fixed on decoration formwork mounting plug-in decorative panel crossbeam;Plug-in decorative panel utilizes the extension at its back side Part hangs on crossbeam.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the section of structure of traditional construction technique external wall;
Accompanying drawing 2 installs the axonometric drawing after heat-insulation layer connecting rod for decoration formwork;
Accompanying drawing 3 is decoration formwork and separates the axonometric drawing after template heat-insulation layer connecting rod connects;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the axonometric drawing of heat-preserving wall shell building block;
Accompanying drawing 5 is with the axonometric drawing of heat-preserving wall shell concrete block masonry heat-preserving wall shell;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the vertical cross section of present configuration;
The vertical cross section of present configuration when accompanying drawing 7 is to be provided with plug-in decorative panel.
Detailed description of the invention: in the market the open external wall armored concrete used pour, the executing of external thermal insulation and alien invasion decoration Work technique is essentially step-by-step construction technique, and i.e. first assembling reinforcement, formwork supporting plate, casting concrete complete agent structure load bearing wall, then Sticking heat-preservation plate, after completing exterior-wall heat insulation, finally makees facade decoration.
Embodiment 1: the present invention is the improvement to traditional architecture external wall construction technique;Accompanying drawing 1 is built for traditional construction technique The section of structure of exterior wall: marking 1 in figure is main body load bearing wall, and 2 is adhesive mortar, and 3 is warming plate, and 4 is sand of wiping one's face Slurry, 5 strengthen grid cloth for alkali-resistant glass fibre, and 6 is anchoring piece, and 7 is decorative mortar, and 8 is surface decoration layer.
As shown in accompanying drawing 6, the present invention is a kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork, includes decoration formwork 10, wall form 30, and it is located at separation template 20 between the two, it is provided with some heat-insulation layers between decoration formwork 10 and separation template 20 Connecting rod 40, forms insulated pouring layer 60;Separate and between template 20 and wall form 30, be provided with some reinforced concrete layers connection Bar 50, forms reinforced concrete LIFT 70.
As shown in accompanying drawing 2, the back side of decoration formwork 10 is provided with some corresponding with heat-insulation layer connecting rod 40 decoration formwork 10 end Decoration formwork stud 11;Decoration formwork 10 edge is provided with decoration formwork tongue-and-groove 12.
As shown in accompanying drawing 3, separate template 20 and be provided with and some separate the separation that template 20 end is corresponding with heat-insulation layer connecting rod 40 Template through hole 21;Separate template 20 edge and be provided with separation template tongue-and-groove 22.
As shown in accompanying drawing 6, heat-insulation layer connecting rod 40 decoration formwork 10 end is provided with the decoration corresponding with decoration formwork stud 11 Template female thread 41;Separate template 20 end and be provided with the separation template female thread 42 corresponding with separating template through hole 21;
Reinforced concrete layer connecting rod 50 is by interior bar 51 and is enclosed within the sleeve pipe 52 outside interior bar 51 and forms;Interior bar 51 separates template 20 end and sets There is the separation template stud 53 corresponding with the separation template female thread 42 in heat-insulation layer connecting rod 40, separate template stud 53 Bottom is provided with limited step 56, separates template stud 53 through dividing that separation template through hole 21 is screwed in heat-insulation layer connecting rod 40 Partiting template female thread 42, limited step 56 compresses and separates template 20, is fixed separating template 20;Sleeve pipe 52 separates mould Plate 20 end inwall is combined closely with interior bar 51, and interior bar 51 wall form 30 end is provided with wall form female thread 54, interior bar 51 Limited step 56 and wall form female thread 54 between be provided with the pre-buried bar of reinforced concrete 57, sleeve pipe 52 is only enclosed within interior bar 51 The outside of wall form female thread 54 end, the pre-buried bar of reinforced concrete 57 is closely tied with reinforced concrete in being exposed at reinforced concrete LIFT 70 Close;Sleeve pipe 52 wall form 30 end and interior bar 51 separate the limited step 56 being provided with bottom template stud 53 respectively against wall Body template 30 and separation template 20, it is ensured that the thickness of reinforced concrete LIFT 70 is accurate,
Detachable studs 80 one end is screwed into the wall form on interior bar 51 through the through hole 34 on wall form 30 and sleeve pipe 52 Female thread 54, locks nut 81 packing washer 82 and the wall form 30 of detachable studs 80 other end, to body of wall mould Plate 30 is fixed.
The separation template female thread 42 that part separates at the separation template through hole 21 of template 20 in heat-insulation layer connecting rod 40 is not Need that reinforced concrete layer connecting rod 50 is installed to be connected with wall form 30, be mounted directly reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt 90, reinforced concrete Layer pre embedded bolt 90 separates the stud 91 on template 20 end and is screwed in heat-insulation layer connecting rod 40 through separating template through hole 21 Separating template female thread 42, on locking reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt 90, the nut 92 in reinforced concrete LIFT 70 compresses and separates mould Plate 20, is fixed separating template 20;The part being suspended in reinforced concrete LIFT 70 on reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt 90 exists Curved angle 95 of wall form 30 end, it is ensured that pre-buried firmness.
As shown in accompanying drawing 4, first the decoration formwork female thread 41 in heat-insulation layer connecting rod 40 is tightened in decoration formwork 10 On the decoration formwork stud 11 at the back side;Install again and separate template 20, allow the separation template through hole 21 separated in template 20 and protect Temperature layer connecting rod 40 is alignd with separation separation template female thread 42 corresponding to template through hole 21;Reinforced concrete layer connecting rod is installed 50, the separation template stud 53 in reinforced concrete layer connecting rod 50 is screwed in heat-insulation layer connecting rod 40 through separating template through hole 21 Separation template female thread 42, compress separate template 20, to separate template 20 be fixed;Part separates dividing of template 20 At partiting template through hole 21 the separation template female thread 42 in heat-insulation layer connecting rod 40 need not to install reinforced concrete layer connecting rod 50 with Wall form 30 connects, and is mounted directly reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt 90, and reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt 90 separates on template 20 end Stud 91 through separating the separation template female thread 42 that template through hole 21 is screwed in heat-insulation layer connecting rod 40, lock reinforced concrete On layer pre embedded bolt 90, the nut 92 in reinforced concrete LIFT 70 compresses and separates template 20, is fixed separating template 20; The part being suspended in reinforced concrete LIFT 70 on reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt 90, in curved angle 95 of wall form 30 end, is protected Demonstrate,prove pre-buried firmness;After decoration formwork 10 and separation template 20 connect by heat-insulation layer connecting rod 40 is fixing, form one Heat-preserving wall shell building block with insulated pouring layer 60.
As shown in accompanying drawing 5, by construction drawing, utilize decoration formwork tongue-and-groove 12 that decoration formwork 10 edge is provided with and separate The separation template tongue-and-groove 22 building heat insulation wall enclosure building block that template 20 edge is provided with, forms continuous print heat-preserving wall shell;To Cast insulation material in insulated pouring layer 60, forms heat-preserving wall;
As shown in accompanying drawing 6, by construction drawing assembling reinforcement;Using whole heat-preserving wall as non-dismantling formwork, the reinforcing bar on heat-preserving wall Wall form 30 end of concrete layer connecting rod 50 installs wall form 30;Sleeve pipe 52 wall form 30 end and interior bar 51 separate mould The limited step 56 being provided with bottom plate stud 53 is respectively against wall form 30 and separates template 20, it is ensured that reinforced concrete LIFT The thickness of 70 is accurate, and detachable studs 80 one end is screwed into interior bar through the through hole 34 on wall form 30 and sleeve pipe 52 Wall form female thread 54 on 51, locks nut 81 packing washer 82 and the body of wall mould of detachable studs 80 other end Plate 30, is fixed wall form 30;The steel reinforcement cage that colligation is good is enclosed in the reinforced concrete LIFT 70 of formation;
Casting concrete in reinforced concrete LIFT 70, concrete setting after completing maintenance, remove detachable studs 80 and Other assists material, completes the construction of whole heat-preserving load-bearing body of wall.
Embodiment 2: when the plug-in decorative panel of needs, as shown in accompanying drawing 7, the decoration formwork stud at decoration formwork 10 back side 11 for fix the stud on the fixing screw 112 of decoration formwork 10 through decoration formwork 10;Whole guarantor is completed by embodiment 1 After the construction of temperature bearing wall, back out the fixing screw 112 on decoration formwork 10 surface, then fix 113, screw with crossbeam Mount plug-in decorative panel 110 crossbeam 111 to be fixed on decoration formwork 10;Plug-in decorative panel 110 utilizes the suspension member at its back side 114 hang on crossbeam 111.

Claims (9)

1. a disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork, includes decoration formwork (10), wall form (30), it is characterised in that: decoration mould Be provided with between plate (10) and wall form (30) separation template (20), decoration formwork (10) and separation template (20) it Between be provided with some heat-insulation layer connecting rods (40), form insulated pouring layer (60);Separate template (20) and wall form (30) it is provided with some reinforced concretes layer connecting rod (50) between, forms reinforced concrete LIFT (70);Reinforced concrete layer connecting rod (50) separating template (20) end and be provided with separation template stud (53), heat-insulation layer connecting rod (40) separates template (20) end It is provided with separation template female thread (42), separates template stud (53) through separating template (20) and be screwed into separation template female thread (42) separation template (20) end and the separation template of heat-insulation layer connecting rod (40) of reinforced concrete layer connecting rod (50), are made (20) end is fixing connects.
A kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the back side of decoration formwork (10) sets There are some decoration formwork studs (11) corresponding with heat-insulation layer connecting rod (40) decoration formwork (10) end.
A kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: decoration formwork (10) edge is provided with Decoration formwork tongue-and-groove (12).
A kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: separate template (20) and be provided with some Separation template through hole (21) that template (20) end is corresponding is separated with heat-insulation layer connecting rod (40).
A kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: separate template (20) edge and be provided with Separate template tongue-and-groove (22).
6. according to a kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork described in claim 1,2,4, it is characterised in that: heat-insulation layer connecting rod (40) decoration formwork (10) end is provided with the decoration formwork female thread (41) corresponding with decoration formwork stud (11);Separate mould Plate (20) end is provided with separation template female thread (42) corresponding with separating template through hole (21);
Reinforced concrete layer connecting rod (50) by interior bar (51) and be enclosed within interior bar (51) outside sleeve pipe (52) form;Interior bar (51) Separate template (20) end and be provided with the separation template spiral shell corresponding with separation template female thread (42) in heat-insulation layer connecting rod (40) Post (53), the bottom separating template stud (53) is provided with limited step (56), separates template stud (53) through separating mould Plate through hole (21) is screwed into separation template female thread (42) in heat-insulation layer connecting rod (40), and limited step (56) compresses and divides Partiting template (20), is fixed separating template (20);Sleeve pipe (52) separates template (20) end inwall and interior bar (51) combining closely, interior bar (51) wall form (30) end is provided with wall form female thread (54), interior bar (51) Being provided with the pre-buried bar of reinforced concrete (57) between limited step (56) and wall form female thread (54), sleeve pipe (52) is only enclosed within The outside that the wall form female thread (54) of interior bar (51) is held, the pre-buried bar of reinforced concrete (57) is exposed at reinforced concrete LIFT (70) combine closely with reinforced concrete in;Sleeve pipe (52) wall form (30) end and interior bar (51) separate template stud (53) limited step (56) that bottom is provided with respectively against wall form (30) and separates template (20), it is ensured that reinforced concrete The thickness of LIFT (70) is accurate, and detachable studs (80) one end is through the through hole (34) on wall form (30) The wall form female thread (54) being screwed on interior bar (51) with sleeve pipe (52), lock detachable studs (80) another Nut (81) packing washer (82) of end and wall form (30), be fixed wall form (30).
7. according to a kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork described in claim 1,4, it is characterised in that: part separates template (20) Separate separation template female thread (42) in template through hole (21) place heat-insulation layer connecting rod (40) to need not reinforced concrete layer is installed Connecting rod (50) is connected with wall form (30), is mounted directly reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt (90), the pre-buried spiral shell of reinforced concrete layer Bar (90) separates the stud (91) on template (20) end and is screwed into heat-insulation layer connecting rod through separating template through hole (21) (40) separation template female thread (42) on, in the upper reinforced concrete LIFT (70) of locking reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt (90) Nut (92) compress separate template (20), to separate template (20) be fixed;Reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt (90) On the part being suspended in reinforced concrete LIFT (70) hold curved angle (95) at wall form (30), it is ensured that pre-buried jail Soundness.
8. the installation method of a disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork, it is characterised in that: first by the decoration in heat-insulation layer connecting rod (40) Template female thread (41) is tightened on the decoration formwork stud (11) at decoration formwork (10) back side;Install again and separate template (20), allow separation template through hole (21) that separates on template (20) and heat-insulation layer connecting rod (40) and separate template through hole (21) corresponding separation template female thread (42) alignment;Reinforced concrete layer connecting rod (50), reinforced concrete layer connecting rod are installed (50) separation template stud (53) on is screwed into the separation in heat-insulation layer connecting rod (40) through separating template through hole (21) Template female thread (42), compresses and separates template (20), is fixed separating template (20);Part separates template (20) Separation template through hole (21) place heat-insulation layer connecting rod (40) on separation template female thread (42) need not install reinforced concrete Layer connecting rod (50) is connected with wall form (30), is mounted directly reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt (90), and reinforced concrete layer is pre-buried Screw rod (90) separates the stud (91) on template (20) end and is screwed into heat-insulation layer connecting rod through separating template through hole (21) (40) separation template female thread (42) on, in the upper reinforced concrete LIFT (70) of locking reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt (90) Nut (92) compress separate template (20), to separate template (20) be fixed;Reinforced concrete layer pre embedded bolt (90) On the part being suspended in reinforced concrete LIFT (70) hold curved angle (95) at wall form (30), it is ensured that pre-buried jail Soundness;After decoration formwork (10) and separation template (20) connect by heat-insulation layer connecting rod (40) is fixing, form a band There is the heat-preserving wall shell building block of insulated pouring layer (60);By construction drawing, utilize the dress that decoration formwork (10) edge is provided with Separation template tongue-and-groove (22) the building heat insulation wall enclosure that decorations template tongue-and-groove (12) and separation template (20) edge are provided with is built Block, forms continuous print heat-preserving wall shell;In insulated pouring layer (60), pour into a mould insulation material, form heat-preserving wall;
By construction drawing assembling reinforcement;Using whole heat-preserving wall as non-dismantling formwork, the reinforced concrete layer connecting rod on heat-preserving wall (50) wall form (30) end installs wall form (30);Sleeve pipe (52) wall form (30) end and interior bar (51) separate the limited step (56) being provided with bottom template stud (53) and respectively against wall form (30) and separate template (20), it is ensured that the thickness of reinforced concrete LIFT (70) is accurate, detachable studs (80) one end passes wall form (30) the wall form female thread (54) that through hole (34) on and sleeve pipe (52) are screwed on interior bar (51), locks removable Unload nut (81) packing washer (82) and the wall form (30) of studs (80) other end, to wall form (30) it is fixed;The steel reinforcement cage that colligation is good is enclosed in the reinforced concrete LIFT (70) of formation;To reinforced concrete LIFT (70) interior casting concrete, concrete setting after completing maintenance, remove detachable studs (80) and other auxiliary Material, completes the construction of whole heat-preserving load-bearing body of wall.
The installation method of a kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: decoration formwork (10) the decoration formwork stud (11) at the back side is the fixing screw through the fixing decoration formwork (10) of decoration formwork (10) (112) stud on;After completing the construction of whole heat-preserving load-bearing body of wall, back out the fixing spiral shell on decoration formwork (10) surface Nail (112), then with crossbeam fix screw (113) mount plug-in decorative panel (110) be fixed on decoration with crossbeam (111) In template (10);Plug-in decorative panel (110) utilizes the suspension member (114) at its back side to hang on crossbeam (111).
CN201010542591.7A 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 A kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork and installation method thereof Active CN102031866B (en)

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CN201010542591.7A CN102031866B (en) 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 A kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork and installation method thereof
PCT/CN2011/001798 WO2012065358A1 (en) 2010-11-15 2011-10-27 Disassembling-free insulation decorative template and mounting method thereof

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CN102031866B (en) * 2010-11-15 2016-10-26 刁宏伟 A kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation decoration formwork and installation method thereof
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