CN102029979A - Walking machinery support device and walking engineering machinery - Google Patents

Walking machinery support device and walking engineering machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102029979A
CN102029979A CN 201010577118 CN201010577118A CN102029979A CN 102029979 A CN102029979 A CN 102029979A CN 201010577118 CN201010577118 CN 201010577118 CN 201010577118 A CN201010577118 A CN 201010577118A CN 102029979 A CN102029979 A CN 102029979A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
retractive leg
slideway
bearing set
walking
leg
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Pending
Application number
CN 201010577118
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李核志
卓志红
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Sany Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Sany Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sany Heavy Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Sany Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201010577118 priority Critical patent/CN102029979A/en
Publication of CN102029979A publication Critical patent/CN102029979A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/075536 priority patent/WO2012075795A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/72Counterweights or supports for balancing lifting couples
    • B66C23/78Supports, e.g. outriggers, for mobile cranes
    • B66C23/80Supports, e.g. outriggers, for mobile cranes hydraulically actuated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, in particular to a walking machinery support device. The device comprises a first telescopic leg, a second telescopic leg, a third second telescopic leg, a fourth second telescopic leg and a support seat fixed on a walking machinery chassis; a first slipway and a second slipway are formed on the support seat; the first telescopic leg and the second telescopic leg are sleeved in the first slipway; the third telescopic leg and the fourth telescopic leg are sleeved in the second slipway; the inner side end of the first telescopic leg and the inner side end of the second telescopic leg are embedded with each other; and the inner side end of the third telescopic leg and the inner side end of the fourth telescopic leg are embedded with each other. Through the walking machinery support device, the space in the width direction of the walking machinery can be reasonably used to save space. The invention also discloses walking engineering machinery with the walking machinery support device.

Description

A kind of walking machine bearing set and walking type construction machinery
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engineering machinery, relate in particular to a kind of walking machine bearing set.The invention still further relates to a kind of walking type construction machinery with above-mentioned walking mechanical supporting device.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's economic construction, construction project is on the increase, walking type construction machinery particularly concrete pump truck use more and more widely.
When the pumping operating mode, in order to guarantee the stationarity of concrete pump truck, prevent that concrete pump truck from shaking or overthrow accident, on the chassis of concrete pump truck, be provided with bearing set usually, bearing set is used to support concrete pump truck.
Bearing set generally includes supporting base and a plurality of Retractive leg, Retractive leg generally includes left front Retractive leg, right front Retractive leg, left back Retractive leg, right back Retractive leg, each Retractive leg is arranged on the described supporting base, and the external side end of each Retractive leg is equipped with supporting leg, and supporting leg can be supported in ground.When concrete pump truck was in the pumping operating mode, each Retractive leg extended the respective support position, so that concrete pump truck is supported; When concrete pump truck was in driving cycle, each Retractive leg was retracted to the position that is adjacent to supporting base, to reduce the leading dimensions of concrete pump truck.
Please referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of representative type bearing set in the prior art.
As shown in Figure 1, this bearing set comprises supporting base 1`, four collar tube sub-assembly 2`, four Retractive leg 3`, four collar tube sub-assembly 2` are double X-type and are fixed on the supporting base 1`, being a pair of collar tube sub-assembly 2` that arranges at the diagonal angle is parallel to each other and is on the equal height, four Retractive leg 3` are set with in four collar tube sub-assembly 2`, and the outer end of each Retractive leg 3` is equipped with supporting leg 4`.
When concrete pump truck is in the pumping operating mode, four Retractive leg 3` stretch at the same time or separately, after but Retractive leg 3` extends to the vertical stretching bearing set, the supporting leg 4` perpendicular movement of Retractive leg 3` outer end is to stablizing basal plane and locking, four Retractive leg 3` form a square and support angle point, thereby the fixing concrete pump truck is so that pumpdown; After pumpdown was finished, four Retractive leg 3` finished conversion from the extended configuration to the contraction state according to opposite working process.
This bearing set needs to arrange four collar tube sub-assembly 2` on supporting base 1`, two collar tube sub-assembly 2` that the diagonal angle is arranged be arranged in parallel, because the Width space of concrete pump truck is limited, make that being set in two Retractive leg 3` that arrange at the diagonal angle is difficult to make full use of space limited on the concrete pump truck Width, simultaneously have enough spread lengths in order to guarantee, thereby cause this bearing set bigger in concrete pump truck Width occupation space, even exceed the vehicle width standard that road traffic laws and regulations is stipulated, make the use of concrete pump truck be restricted.
Therefore, how to develop a kind of little bearing set that takes up room, become the technical barrier that those skilled in the art need to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of walking machine bearing set, this walking machine bearing set can rationally utilize the space on the walking machine Width, can save the space.Another object of the present invention provides a kind of walking type construction machinery with above-mentioned walking mechanical supporting device.
In order to realize above-mentioned first purpose, the invention provides a kind of walking machine bearing set, comprise first Retractive leg, second Retractive leg, the 3rd Retractive leg, the 4th Retractive leg and be fixed on supporting base on the walking machine chassis, described supporting base is provided with first slideway, second slideway, described first Retractive leg, second Retractive leg are placed in described first slideway, and the 3rd Retractive leg, the 4th Retractive leg are placed in second slideway; It is nested that the medial extremity of first Retractive leg and the second Retractive leg medial extremity form, and the medial extremity of the 3rd Retractive leg forms nested with the medial extremity of the 4th Retractive leg.
Preferably, described first slideway, the cross-shaped setting of described second slideway.
Preferably, described first slideway, described second slideway are all linearly.
Preferably, described first slideway, all curved shape of described second slideway.
Preferably, described first slideway, all curved shape of described second slideway, the two is the left and right sides that symmetry is located at described supporting base respectively, and described first slideway, described second slideway extend to the left and right directions of described supporting base respectively.
Preferably, described first slideway, all curved shape of described second slideway, the two is the both sides, front and back that symmetry is located at described supporting base respectively, and first slideway, described second slideway extend to the fore-and-aft direction of described supporting base respectively.
Preferably, the Power Drive Unit of described first Retractive leg comprises by the gear of fluid motor-driven, is located at the tooth bar of the first Retractive leg sidepiece, and described HM Hydraulic Motor and described supporting base are fixed, described gear and the engagement of described tooth bar.
Preferably, the Power Drive Unit of described first Retractive leg is a telescopic oil cylinder.
Preferably, the external side end of described first Retractive leg is provided with positioning baffle.
Walking machine bearing set provided by the invention, supporting base is provided with first slideway, second slideway, first Retractive leg, second Retractive leg are located in described first slideway, the 3rd Retractive leg, the 4th Retractive leg are located in described second slideway, and two Retractive legs that are positioned at same slideway form nested.
When walking type construction machinery was in running order, first Retractive leg, second Retractive leg, the 3rd Retractive leg, the 4th Retractive leg can stretch in first slideway, second slideway at the same time or separately, until extending to desired location; When walking type construction machinery power cut-off state, first Retractive leg, second Retractive leg, the 3rd Retractive leg, the 4th Retractive leg contract to first slideway or second slideway, it is nested that the medial extremity of first Retractive leg and the medial extremity of second Retractive leg form, and the medial extremity of the 3rd Retractive leg forms nested with the medial extremity of the 4th Retractive leg.
The walking machine bearing set of this structure, two Retractive legs that are positioned at a slideway can form nested, and promptly one of them Retractive leg can insert in another Retractive leg, and when each Retractive leg was in contraction state, a Retractive leg was nested in another Retractive leg.This structure only needs to be provided with two slideways on supporting base, two Retractive legs in the same slideway are sleeved in this slideway in nested mode, can rationally utilize the space of walking type construction machinery Width, when guaranteeing that Retractive leg has certain-length, can not increase the size of walking type construction machinery Width, make the width of walking type construction machinery can not surpass the vehicle width standard of road traffic laws and regulations regulation.
In order to realize above-mentioned second purpose, the invention provides a kind of walking type construction machinery, this walking type construction machinery comprises chassis and above-mentioned walking machine bearing set, described supporting base is fixed on the described chassis.Because above-mentioned walking machine bearing set has above-mentioned technique effect, the walking type construction machinery with this walking machine bearing set also should possess the corresponding techniques effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of representative type bearing set in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that is in extended configuration of the walking machine bearing set that first embodiment of the invention provided;
Structural representation when Fig. 3 is in contraction state for walking machine bearing set among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that is in extended configuration of the walking machine bearing set that second embodiment of the invention provided;
Structural representation when Fig. 5 is in contraction state for walking machine bearing set among Fig. 4;
Wherein, among Fig. 1-Fig. 5:
Supporting base 1`, collar tube sub-assembly 2`, Retractive leg 3`, supporting leg 4`;
Supporting base 1, first slideway 21, second slideway 22, first Retractive leg 31, second Retractive leg 32, the 3rd Retractive leg 33, the 4th Retractive leg 34, supporting leg 4, positioning baffle 5, tooth bar 6, gear 7, HM Hydraulic Motor 8;
The first slideway 21`, the second slideway 22`, the first Retractive leg 31`, the second Retractive leg 32`, the 3rd Retractive leg 33`, the 4th Retractive leg 34`.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the utility model scheme better, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Please referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 2 is the structural representation that is in extended configuration of the walking machine bearing set that first embodiment of the invention provided; Structural representation when Fig. 3 is in contraction state for walking machine bearing set among Fig. 2.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, walking machine bearing set provided by the invention comprises supporting base 1, first Retractive leg 31, second Retractive leg 32, the 3rd Retractive leg 33, the 4th Retractive leg 34, supporting base 1 is used to support each Retractive leg, supporting base 1 is fixed on the chassis of walking type construction machinery, supporting base 1 is provided with first slideway 21, second slideway 22, first slideway 21, the 22 cross-shaped settings of second slideway, first slideway 21 can be positioned at different height and positions with second slideway 22.
First Retractive leg 31, second Retractive leg 32 is set in first slideway 21, the 3rd Retractive leg 33, the 4th Retractive leg 34 is set in second slideway 22, the external side end of first Retractive leg 31, second Retractive leg, 32 external side ends are equipped with and are the supporting leg 4 that vertical shape is provided with, the medial extremity of first Retractive leg 31 forms nested with the medial extremity of second Retractive leg 32, as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, when deployed condition, the medial extremity of first Retractive leg 31, the medial extremity of second Retractive leg 32 is in released state, when contraction state, the medial extremity of first Retractive leg 31, the medial extremity of second Retractive leg 32 is mutually nested, particularly, the radial dimension of first Retractive leg 31 can be less, the radial dimension of second Retractive leg 32 can be bigger, second Retractive leg 32 radially be provided with the hole that can form suits with first Retractive leg 31, the medial extremity of first Retractive leg 31 can be nested in this hole.
Be understandable that; the medial extremity of first Retractive leg 31 can be nested with the medial extremity of second Retractive leg 32 all the time; when promptly being in deployed condition; the medial extremity of first Retractive leg 31 also is nested in the hole of second Retractive leg 32; the effective length that this structure stretches the Retractive leg 31 of winning, second Retractive leg 32 is restricted; do not advise adopting this structure, but this structure also should be in protection scope of the present invention.
The 3rd Retractive leg 33, the 4th Retractive leg 34 are nested in second slideway 22, and the embodiment that its specific embodiment and first Retractive leg 31, second Retractive leg 32 are nested in first slideway 21 is similar, no longer is described in detail at this.
When walking type construction machinery is in running order, first Retractive leg 31, second Retractive leg 32, the 3rd Retractive leg 33, the 4th Retractive leg 34 are under the effect of Power Drive Unit, can in first slideway 21, second slideway 22, stretch at the same time or separately, until extending to desired location; When walking type construction machinery power cut-off state, under the effect of Power Drive Unit, first Retractive leg 31, second Retractive leg 32, the 3rd Retractive leg 33, the 4th Retractive leg 34 contract to first slideway 21 or second slideway 22, it is nested that the medial extremity of first Retractive leg 31 and the medial extremity of second Retractive leg 32 form, and the medial extremity of the 3rd Retractive leg 33 forms nested with the medial extremity of the 4th Retractive leg 34.
The walking machine bearing set of this structure, two Retractive legs that are positioned at a slideway can form nested, and promptly one of them Retractive leg can insert in another Retractive leg, and when each Retractive leg was in contraction state, a Retractive leg was nested in another Retractive leg.This structure only needs to be provided with two slideways on supporting base 1, two Retractive legs in the same slideway are sleeved in this slideway in nested mode, can rationally utilize the space of walking type construction machinery Width, when guaranteeing that Retractive leg has certain-length, can not increase the size of walking type construction machinery Width, make the width of walking type construction machinery can not surpass the vehicle width standard of road traffic laws and regulations regulation.
In the present embodiment, first slideway 21, all curved shape of second slideway 22, correspondingly, first Retractive leg 31, second Retractive leg 32, the 3rd Retractive leg 33, the also all curved shape of the 4th Retractive leg 34, the present invention does not limit the shape of first slideway 21, second slideway 22, first slideway 21, second slideway 22 can linearlyly be provided with, and need only first Retractive leg 31, second Retractive leg 32, the 3rd Retractive leg 33, the 4th Retractive leg 34 retractables.
Be respectively equipped with corresponding Power Drive Unit on first Retractive leg 31, second Retractive leg 32, the 3rd Retractive leg 33, the 4th Retractive leg 34, each Retractive leg can carry out expanding-contracting action under the driving of this Power Drive Unit.Below be example with the Power Drive Unit on first Retractive leg 31, it is simply introduced.
In the concrete scheme, the Power Drive Unit that is used to drive first Retractive leg 31 comprises gear 7 and tooth bar 6, tooth bar 6 is located at the side of first Retractive leg 31, tooth bar 6 extends along the axial direction of first Retractive leg 31, the length of tooth bar 6 can be determined according to the flexible stroke of first Retractive leg 31, gear 7 is driven by the HM Hydraulic Motor 8 that is fixed on the supporting base 1, gear 7 and tooth bar 6 engagements, and the rotating by HM Hydraulic Motor 8 can realize stretching out of first Retractive leg 31 or regain action.The Power Drive Unit of this structure is compared with traditional telescopic oil cylinder, have simple in structure, advantage such as cost is lower.
Be understandable that, also can adopt traditional telescopic oil cylinder as the Power Drive Unit that is used to drive first Retractive leg 31, all can drive the device that first Retractive leg 31 carries out expanding-contracting action all should be in protection scope of the present invention.
In the preferred version; first Retractive leg 31 is when shrinking; in order to prevent first Retractive leg, 31 excess shrinkage; rigid collision takes place with second Retractive leg 32; can be provided with positioning baffle 5 at the external side end of first Retractive leg 31, when the external side end of first Retractive leg 31 was contracted to the side of supporting base 1, positioning baffle 5 will be against the side of supporting base 1; make the Retractive leg 31 of winning no longer continue to shrink, can effectively protect first Retractive leg 31.
Equally, all can be provided with positioning baffle 5 on second Retractive leg 32, the 3rd Retractive leg 33, the 4th Retractive leg 34.
Among the above embodiment, first slideway 21, the 22 cross-shaped settings of second slideway, two Retractive legs that are in diagonal position are positioned at same slideway, walking machine bearing set provided by the invention is not limited thereto, two adjacent Retractive legs also can be positioned at and be same as slideway, and following examples are simply introduced with the situation that two Retractive legs that are positioned at the same side are positioned at same slideway.
Please refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 4 is the structural representation that is in extended configuration of the walking machine bearing set that second embodiment of the invention provided; Structural representation when Fig. 5 is in contraction state for walking machine bearing set among Fig. 4.
As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, this walking machine bearing set comprises supporting base, supporting base is provided with the first slideway 21`, the second slideway 22`, the first slideway 21`, the all curved shape of the second slideway 22`, the first slideway 21`, the second slideway 22` is the right side, the left and right sides that symmetry is located at supporting base respectively, the first slideway 21`, the second slideway 22` extends to the left and right directions of supporting base respectively, the first Retractive leg 31`, the shape of the second Retractive leg 32` and the first slideway 21` are complementary, the i.e. first Retractive leg 31`, the also all curved shape of the second Retractive leg 32`, the first Retractive leg 31`, the second Retractive leg 32` can carry out expanding-contracting action along the first slideway 21` under the driving of its corresponding Power Drive Unit, the medial extremity of the first Retractive leg 31`, the medial extremity of the second Retractive leg 32` can form nested, the i.e. first Retractive leg 31`, when the second Retractive leg 32` all was in contraction state, the first Retractive leg 31` can be nested in the second Retractive leg 32`.
Equally, the set-up mode of the set-up mode of the second slideway 22`, the 3rd Retractive leg 33`, the 4th Retractive leg 34` and the first slideway 21`, the first Retractive leg 31`, the second Retractive leg 32` is similar, no longer is described in detail at this.
All the other specific implementation process of present embodiment are similar to the above embodiments, no longer are described in detail at this.
In the foregoing description; two Retractive legs of a side that are arranged in the left and right sides of supporting base are nested in same slideway; walking machine bearing set provided by the invention is not limited thereto; two Retractive legs of a side that are arranged in the both sides, front and back of supporting base also can be nested in same slideway; as first slideway; second slideway all can curved shape or linearity; first slideway; second slideway is symmetrically set in the both sides, front and back of supporting base; first slideway; second slideway can extend to the fore-and-aft direction or the left and right directions of supporting base; two Retractive legs in each slideway can form nested, and this scheme also should be in protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of walking type construction machinery, this walking type construction machinery comprises chassis and above-mentioned walking machine bearing set, and described supporting base is fixed on the described chassis.Because above-mentioned walking machine bearing set has above-mentioned technique effect, the walking type construction machinery with this walking machine bearing set also should possess the corresponding techniques effect.
The above only is the description of the preferred implementation of invention; should be understood that; because the finiteness of literal expression; and objectively have unlimited concrete structure; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. walking machine bearing set, comprise first Retractive leg (31), second Retractive leg (32), the 3rd Retractive leg (33), the 4th Retractive leg (34) and be fixed on supporting base (1) on the walking machine chassis, it is characterized in that, described supporting base (1) is provided with first slideway (21), second slideway (22), described first Retractive leg (31), second Retractive leg (33) are placed in described first slideway (21), and the 3rd Retractive leg (33), the 4th Retractive leg (34) are placed in second slideway (22); It is nested that the medial extremity of first Retractive leg (31) and second Retractive leg (32) medial extremity form, and the medial extremity of the 3rd Retractive leg (33) forms nested with the medial extremity of the 4th Retractive leg (33).
2. walking machine bearing set according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described first slideway (21), the cross-shaped setting of described second slideway (22).
3. walking machine bearing set according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described first slideway (21), described second slideway (22) are all linearly.
4. walking machine bearing set according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described first slideway (21), all curved shape of described second slideway (22).
5. walking machine bearing set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first slideway (21), all curved shape of described second slideway (22), the two is the left and right sides that symmetry is located at described supporting base (1) respectively, and described first slideway (21), described second slideway (22) extend to the left and right directions of described supporting base (1) respectively.
6. walking machine bearing set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first slideway (21), all curved shape of described second slideway (22), the two is the both sides, front and back that symmetry is located at described supporting base (1) respectively, and first slideway (21), described second slideway (22) extend to the fore-and-aft direction of described supporting base (1) respectively.
7. according to each described walking machine bearing set of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, the Power Drive Unit of described first Retractive leg (31) comprises the gear (7) that is driven by HM Hydraulic Motor (8), the tooth bar (6) of being located at first Retractive leg (31) sidepiece, described HM Hydraulic Motor (8) is fixing with described supporting base (1), described gear (7) and described tooth bar (6) engagement.
8. according to each described walking machine bearing set of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that the Power Drive Unit of described first Retractive leg (31) is a telescopic oil cylinder.
9. walking machine bearing set according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the external side end of described first Retractive leg (31) is provided with positioning baffle (5).
10. a walking type construction machinery is characterized in that, comprises each described walking machine bearing set of chassis and claim 1-9, and described supporting base (1) is fixed on the described chassis.
CN 201010577118 2010-12-07 2010-12-07 Walking machinery support device and walking engineering machinery Pending CN102029979A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010577118 CN102029979A (en) 2010-12-07 2010-12-07 Walking machinery support device and walking engineering machinery
PCT/CN2011/075536 WO2012075795A1 (en) 2010-12-07 2011-06-09 Supporting device for mobile machine and mobile work machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010577118 CN102029979A (en) 2010-12-07 2010-12-07 Walking machinery support device and walking engineering machinery

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CN102029979A true CN102029979A (en) 2011-04-27

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WO (1) WO2012075795A1 (en)

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WO2012075795A1 (en) * 2010-12-07 2012-06-14 湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司 Supporting device for mobile machine and mobile work machine
CN103147574A (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-06-12 三一汽车制造有限公司 Pump vehicle
CN113511281A (en) * 2020-04-10 2021-10-19 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Chassis and robot
CN115649123A (en) * 2022-11-08 2023-01-31 吉林大学 Arc-shaped two-stage telescopic concrete pump truck supporting leg structure

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CN103010179B (en) * 2012-12-10 2015-06-10 三一汽车制造有限公司 Engineering machinery outrigger and concrete pump truck

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012075795A1 (en) * 2010-12-07 2012-06-14 湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司 Supporting device for mobile machine and mobile work machine
CN103147574A (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-06-12 三一汽车制造有限公司 Pump vehicle
CN113511281A (en) * 2020-04-10 2021-10-19 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Chassis and robot
CN113511281B (en) * 2020-04-10 2022-06-28 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Chassis and robot
CN115649123A (en) * 2022-11-08 2023-01-31 吉林大学 Arc-shaped two-stage telescopic concrete pump truck supporting leg structure

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Application publication date: 20110427