Summary of the invention
In view of this, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of chafing dish bottom flavorings and preparation method thereof, and the chafing dish bottom flavorings of the method preparation has fiber crops, peppery, bright, fragrant characteristics simultaneously, aromatic flavour, and mouthfeel is moderate.
The invention provides a kind of chafing dish bottom flavorings, comprise the raw material of following weight portion:
The butter of 200~270 weight portions;
The glutinous rice cake capsicum of 100~130 weight portions;
The Chinese prickly ash of 2~15 weight portions;
The bean cotyledon of 8~16 weight portions;
The spices of 10~18 weight portions;
The rock sugar of 1~4 weight portion;
The liquor of 8~15 weight portions;
The shallot of 5~10 weight portions;
The old ginger of 15~20 weight portions;
The garlic of 10~16 weight portions.
Preferably, also comprise:
The rapeseed oil of 30~50 weight portions.
Preferably, also comprise:
The salad oil of 20~30 weight portions.
Preferably, also comprise:
The Salt black bean of 15~18 weight portions;
The sweet fermented flour sauce of 2~4 weight portions.
Preferably, also comprise:
The oil consumption of 2~6 weight portions.
Preferably, also comprise:
The onion of 4~10 weight portions;
The celery of 6~12 weight portions.
Preferably, the Chinese prickly ash of described 2~15 weight portions comprises:
The pericarpium zanthoxyli bungeani of 3~8 weight portions;
The pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifolii of 2~7 weight portions.
Preferably, described spices comprises one or more in vanilla, cumin, pepper, lemon-grass, Lysimachia sikokiana, tsaoko, fennel, red bandit, anise, spirit grass, galingal, white bandit, spiceleaf, cassia bark, Lao Kou, fructus amomi, murraya paniculataJack, cloves and the fragrant fruit.
Preferably, the weight ratio of described vanilla, cumin, pepper, lemon-grass, Lysimachia sikokiana, tsaoko, fennel, red bandit, anise, spirit grass, galingal, white bandit, spiceleaf, cassia bark, Lao Kou, fructus amomi, murraya paniculataJack, cloves and fragrant fruit is 0.5~1.5: 0.2~0.5: 0.5~0.8: 0.2~0.5: 0.5~0.8: 1~2: 1~2: 0.2~0.5: 0.5~0.8: 0.2~0.5: 0.2~0.5: 1~2: 1~2: 0.5~0.8: 0.2~0.5: 0.5~0.8: 0.2~0.5: 0.2~0.5: 1~2.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of chafing dish bottom flavorings, comprising:
With the butter heating, obtain deep fat, in described deep fat, add shallot, pull out after stir-frying, obtain the first product;
In described the first product, add garlic, old ginger, stir-fry, obtain the second product;
In described the second product, add bean cotyledon, stir-fry, obtain three products;
Add glutinous rice cake capsicum, spices in described three products, liquor stir-fries, and obtains four-product;
In described four-product, add rock sugar and Chinese prickly ash, stir-fry, obtain chafing dish bottom flavorings
Compared with prior art, the invention provides a kind of chafing dish bottom flavorings and preparation method thereof, this chafing dish bottom flavorings is take butter, glutinous rice cake capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, bean cotyledon, spices, rock sugar, liquor, shallot, old ginger and garlic as raw material, therefore, this chafing dish bottom flavorings has fiber crops, peppery, bright characteristics simultaneously, and mouthfeel is moderate.Compare with existing chafing dish bottom flavorings, chafing dish bottom flavorings provided by the invention is by adding butter, so aromatic flavour, mouthfeel are pure.Simultaneously, the chafing dish bottom flavorings of the present invention's preparation is peppery and not dry, mouthfeel is moderate, and the people with different eating habits of suitable various places is edible.
The specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of chafing dish bottom flavorings, comprise the raw material of following weight portion:
The butter of 200~270 weight portions;
The glutinous rice cake capsicum of 100~130 weight portions;
The Chinese prickly ash of 2~15 weight portions;
The bean cotyledon of 8~16 weight portions;
The spices of 10~18 weight portions;
The rock sugar of 1~4 weight portion;
The liquor of 8~15 weight portions;
The shallot of 5~10 weight portions;
The old ginger of 15~20 weight portions;
The garlic of 10~16 weight portions.
The weight portion of butter is preferably 220~250 among the present invention, and more preferably 230~240, most preferably be 230.Also comprise the glutinous rice cake capsicum in the chafing dish bottom flavorings provided by the invention, described glutinous rice cake capsicum is the main source of pungent.The weight portion of described glutinous rice cake capsicum is preferably 105~120, and more preferably 110.
Also comprise Chinese prickly ash in the chafing dish bottom flavorings provided by the invention, described Chinese prickly ash preferably includes pericarpium zanthoxyli bungeani and pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifolii, and described pericarpium zanthoxyli bungeani and pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifolii provide the fiber crops flavor.Described pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifolii is preferably the pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifolii grain of pulverizing through roasting and pass through the 3mm screen cloth.The weight portion of described pericarpium zanthoxyli bungeani is preferably 3~8, and more preferably 5~6.The weight portion of described pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifolii is preferably 2~7, and more preferably 3~6.
Also comprise bean cotyledon in the chafing dish bottom flavorings provided by the invention, can improve the delicate flavour of chafing dish bottom flavorings.Among the present invention, described bean cotyledon is preferably bean paste sauce, is preferably 10~16 weight portions, more preferably 13~15 weight portions.
In order to improve the fragrance of chafing dish bottom flavorings, described chafing dish bottom flavorings also comprises the spices of 10~18 weight portions, and described spices is preferably one or more in vanilla, cumin, pepper, lemon-grass, Lysimachia sikokiana, tsaoko, fennel, red bandit, anise, spirit grass, galingal, white bandit, spiceleaf, cassia bark, Lao Kou, fructus amomi, murraya paniculataJack, cloves and the fragrant fruit.Described vanilla, cumin, pepper, lemon-grass, Lysimachia sikokiana, tsaoko, fennel, red bandit, anistree, the spirit grass, galingal, white bandit, spiceleaf, cassia bark, Lao Kou, fructus amomi, murraya paniculataJack, the weight ratio of cloves and fragrant fruit is preferably 0.5~1.5: 0.2~0.5: 0.3~0.8: 0.2~0.5: 0.5~0.8: 1~2: 1~2: 0.2~0.5: 0.3~0.8: 0.2~0.5: 0.2~0.5: 1~2: 1~2: 0.3~0.8: 0.2~0.5: 0.3~0.8: 0.2~0.5: 0.2~0.5: 1~2, and more preferably 1.2: 0.3: 0.6: 0.2: 0.6: 1.2: 1: 0.2: 0.6: 0.3: 0.3: 1.2: 1.2: 0.6: 0.3: 0.6: 0.3: 0.3: 1.2.
Chafing dish bottom flavorings provided by the invention also comprises rock sugar, and the weight portion of described white sugar is preferably 2~4 parts.In order to make described chafing dish bottom flavorings have good mouthfeel, comprise wine in the chafing dish bottom flavorings provided by the invention, described wine is preferably liquor, and the weight portion of described liquor is preferably 9~14, and more preferably 10~13.
The chafing dish bottom flavorings that provides of invention also comprises the shallot of 5~10 weight portions, the old ginger of 15~20 weight portions and the garlic of 10~16 weight portions, and the weight portion of described shallot is preferably 7~10, more preferably 8~9.The weight portion of described old ginger is preferably 16~19.The weight portion of described garlic is preferably 11~15, and more preferably 12~14.Described old ginger is preferably the old ginger grain after 3mm~5mm screen cloth is pulverized.Described garlic is preferably the garlic pearls after 3mm~5mm screen cloth is pulverized.
According to the present invention, also include but not limited to rapeseed oil, salad oil in the described chafing dish bottom flavorings, preferably include in the salad oil of the rapeseed oil of 30~50 weight portions and 20~30 weight portions one or more.
Also comprise the Salt black bean of 15~18 weight portions and the sweet fermented flour sauce of 2~4 weight portions in the chafing dish bottom flavorings provided by the invention.Described Salt black bean is preferably 16~17 weight portions.Described Salt black bean is preferably the black curded beans of pulverizing through 3mm~5mm screen cloth.Described sweet fermented flour sauce is preferably 2~3 weight portions.
Also comprise the oil consumption of 2~6 weight portions in the chafing dish bottom flavorings provided by the invention, be preferably 3~5 weight portions, more preferably 4 weight portions.Described chafing dish bottom flavorings also preferably includes the onion of 4~10 weight portions and the celery of 6~12 weight portions.The weight portion of described onion is preferably 6~8, and more preferably 7.The weight portion of described celery is preferably 6~10, and more preferably 7~9.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned chafing dish bottom flavorings, comprising:
With the butter heating, obtain deep fat, in described deep fat, add shallot, pull out after stir-frying, obtain the first product;
In described the first product, add garlic, old ginger, stir-fry, obtain the second product;
In described the second product, add bean cotyledon, stir-fry, obtain three products;
Add glutinous rice cake capsicum, spices in described three products, liquor stir-fries, and obtains four-product;
In described four-product, add rock sugar and Chinese prickly ash, stir-fry, obtain chafing dish bottom flavorings.
At first butter are refined under big fire, when oil is bright state, can be dropped into other batchings.At this moment, refining temperature is about 155 ℃~165 ℃, and the refining time is about 7min~9min.Wherein, also preferably include and add a kind of and several in rapeseed oil, the salad oil, mixes with butter, refine and obtain deep fat.
According to the present invention, there is no particular restriction to the order that obtains in the second product adding garlic and old ginger, can add simultaneously, also can add old ginger, then adds garlic.The temperature that stir-fries of described adding garlic, old ginger is preferably 110 ℃~130 ℃, and more preferably 120 ℃, the time of stir-frying is preferably 2~3 minutes.The present invention adds bean cotyledon in described the second product, stir-fry, and preferably includes to add simultaneously Salt black bean, stir-fries.The present invention adds onion, celery after also preferably including and adding shallot in the described deep fat, stir-fries.The present invention adds rock sugar and Chinese prickly ash, and stir-frying also preferably includes: add oil consumption, sweet fermented flour sauce, stir-fry, the time of stir-frying is preferably 1~2 minute.
Chafing dish bottom flavorings provided by the invention is carried out physical and chemical index detect, leading indicator comprises salt, moisture, amino-acid nitrogen, total acid, acid value and peroxide value, all satisfies the national standard requirement.Market survey shows that chafing dish bottom flavorings provided by the invention is liked or extremely liked to most people.
The invention provides a kind of chafing dish bottom flavorings and preparation method thereof, this chafing dish bottom flavorings is take butter, glutinous rice cake capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, bean cotyledon, spices, rock sugar, liquor, shallot, old ginger and garlic as raw material, therefore, this chafing dish bottom flavorings has fiber crops, peppery, bright characteristics simultaneously, and mouthfeel is moderate.Compare with existing chafing dish bottom flavorings, chafing dish bottom flavorings provided by the invention is by adding butter, so aromatic flavour, mouthfeel are pure.Simultaneously, the chafing dish bottom flavorings of the present invention's preparation is peppery and not dry, mouthfeel is moderate, and the people with different eating habits of suitable various places is edible.
In order further to understand the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment chafing dish bottom flavorings provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
With 1.2 gram vanillas; 0.3 gram cumin 0.5 gram pepper; 0.2 gram lemon-grass; 0.5 gram Lysimachia sikokiana; 1.2 gram tsaoko; 1 gram fennel seeds; 0.2 restrain red bandit; 0.6 gram is anistree; 0.3 kairine is careless; 0.3 gram galingal; 1.2 restrain white bandit; 1.2 gram spiceleaf; 0.6 gram cassia bark; 0.3 gram Lao Kou; 0.6 gram fructus amomi; 0.3 gram murraya paniculataJack; 0.3 gram cloves and the fragrant fruit of 1.2 grams mix, and obtain mixture; Utilize pulverizer that described mixture is pulverized and be graininess, obtain spices.
Embodiment 2
Part spices of 12 weight embodiment, 1 preparation is poured in the 10 gram liquor, obtained the first mixture;
With 270 gram butter heating 45 minutes, obtain deep fat, in described deep fat, add 5 gram shallots, pull out after stir-frying, obtain the first product;
In described the first product, add 16 gram garlics, 18 gram old gingers, stir-fried 2~3 minutes, then add 16 gram bean cotyledons, 18 gram Salt black bean, stir-fried 4~5 minutes; Then add 130 gram glutinous rice cake capsicums, stir-fried 20~25 minutes; Add the first mixture, stir-fried 3~4 minutes; Add 1 gram rock sugar, stir-fried 1~2 minute, add 8 gram pericarpium zanthoxyli bungeanis, stir-fried 3~4 minutes, obtain chafing dish bottom flavorings.
Embodiment 3
Part spices of 12 weight embodiment, 1 preparation is poured in the 10 gram liquor, obtained the first mixture;
With 250 gram butter heating 40 minutes, obtain deep fat, in described deep fat, add 5 gram shallots, 6 gram celeries, pull out after stir-frying, obtain the first product;
In described the first product, add 12 gram garlics, 16 gram old gingers, stir-fried 2~3 minutes, then add 12 gram bean cotyledons, stir-fried 4~5 minutes; Then add 110 gram glutinous rice cake capsicums, stir-fried 20~25 minutes; Add the first mixture, stir-fried 3~4 minutes; Add 4 gram rock sugar, stir-fried 1~2 minute, add 3 gram pericarpium zanthoxyli bungeanis, stir-fried 3~4 minutes, then add 5 gram oil consumptions, 3 gram sweet fermented flour sauces, stir-fried 1~2 minute, obtain chafing dish bottom flavorings.
Embodiment 4
Part spices of 18 weight embodiment, 1 preparation is poured in the 15 gram liquor, obtained the first mixture;
With 240 gram butter, 20 gram salad oil heating 40 minutes, obtain deep fat, in described deep fat, add 5 gram shallots, 6 gram celeries, 10 gram onions, pull out after stir-frying, obtain the first product;
In described the first product, add 14 gram garlics, 14 gram old gingers, stir-fried 2~3 minutes, then add 14 gram bean cotyledons, 16 gram Salt black bean, stir-fried 4~5 minutes; Then add 40 gram glutinous rice cake capsicums, stir-fried 8~10 minutes; Add the first mixture, stir-fried 3~4 minutes; Then add 80 gram glutinous rice cake capsicums, stir-fried 14~16 minutes; Add 1 gram rock sugar, stir-fried 1~2 minute, add 3 gram pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifoliis, stir-fried 3~4 minutes, obtain chafing dish bottom flavorings.
Embodiment 5
Respectively in Xi'an, Zhengzhou, Shenyang, 5 cities in Jinan and Chengdu each investigate at random 100 people, respectively to evaluation that chafing dish bottom flavorings fragrance, numb flavor, pungent, delicate flavour and the mouthfeel of embodiment 2 preparations are marked: extremely enjoying a lot is 5 minutes, like is 4 minutes, be generally 3 minutes, not liking is 2 minutes, and very not liking is 1 minute.Statistics is the fragrance that 90% people likes or extremely like described chafing dish bottom flavorings; 89% people likes or extremely likes the fiber crops flavor of described chafing dish bottom flavorings; 90% people likes or extremely likes the pungent of described chafing dish bottom flavorings; 92% people likes or extremely likes the delicate flavour of described chafing dish bottom flavorings; 91% people likes or extremely likes the mouthfeel of described chafing dish bottom flavorings.
In addition, in 100 people in Xi'an, 92% likes or extremely likes the whole local flavor of described chafing dish bottom flavorings; In 100 people in Zhengzhou, 90% likes or extremely likes the whole local flavor of described chafing dish bottom flavorings; In 100 people in Shenyang, 89% likes or extremely likes the whole local flavor of described chafing dish bottom flavorings; In 100 people in Jinan, 91% likes or extremely likes the whole local flavor of described chafing dish bottom flavorings; In 100 people in Chengdu, 93% likes or extremely likes the whole local flavor of described chafing dish bottom flavorings.This shows that eastern region, west area, southern areas, northern territory and middle part have all obtained good evaluation at home to utilize the chafing dish bottom flavorings of method provided by the invention preparation.
The explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof.Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention.