CN102027908A - Herbicide composition containing fluazifop-p-butyl and sethoxydim and application thereof - Google Patents
Herbicide composition containing fluazifop-p-butyl and sethoxydim and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102027908A CN102027908A CN2009100361206A CN200910036120A CN102027908A CN 102027908 A CN102027908 A CN 102027908A CN 2009100361206 A CN2009100361206 A CN 2009100361206A CN 200910036120 A CN200910036120 A CN 200910036120A CN 102027908 A CN102027908 A CN 102027908A
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- sethoxydim
- herbicidal combinations
- herbicide
- fluazifop
- efficient fluazifop
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Abstract
The invention discloses a herbicide composition containing fluazifop-p-butyl and sethoxydim and application thereof. In the herbicide composition, the fluazifop-p-butyl and the sethoxydim are taken as the main active ingredients; and the mass ratio of the fluazifop-p-butyl to the sethoxydim is 1-70: 1-80, and the fluazifop-p-butyl and the sethoxydim account for 10 to 85 percent of the total mass of the herbicide composition. The herbicide composition can be used for preparing herbicide for controlling post-emergence weeds in a soybean field, and particularly has an obvious effect when used for preparing herbicide for controlling various graminaccae and broadleaf weeds in the soybean field. Compared with a single-composition herbicide, the herbicide composition postpones the resistance of weeds, has a broad herbicide spectrum and acts for a long time on the premise of improving herbicide effect, and is safe for the rapes and the afterculture crops.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticide field, relate to a kind of Herbicidal combinations, be specifically related to a kind of Herbicidal combinations and application thereof that contains efficient fluazifop and sethoxydim.
Background technology
Efficient fluazifop has another name called fluazifop-p-butyl, chemical name: (R)-and the 2-{4-[(5-trifluoromethyl)-2-base-pyridine radicals] the oxygen base } butyl propionate.Belonging to phenoxy carboxylic acid herbicides, is the fatty acid synthetic inhibitor, is fluorinated heterocycle highy potent herbicide of new generation.Its structural formula is as follows:
Be mainly used in annual and perennial grassy weeds such as control barnyard grass grass, wild oat, green foxtail, golden green foxtail, eleusine indica, amur foxtail, moleplant seed, india lovegrass, bromegrass, Hordeum, Secale, millet genus, annual bluegrass, Bermuda grass, Paspalum distichum, false Chinese sorghum, reed, wild silkworm, cogongrass, quackgrass.Full field dispenser or seedling band application medicine all can.The little usefulness of weeds leaf age is hanged down dose, and leaf age is big uses high dose; Under the good situation of moisture condition,, under drought condition, use high dose with low dose.And its herbicidal effect influences seriously by weather and rainwater, therefore, is subjected to the influence that local climate changes in the use.
Sethoxydim has another name called Sethoxydin.Chemical name: (±) 2-[1-(ethoxy imino) butyl-5-(2-ethylsuleenyl propyl)-3-hydroxyl-2-cyclohexene-1-ketone, structural formula is:
This weed killer herbicide is the strong inner sucting conduction type cauline leaf inorganic agent of selectivity, can be absorbed rapidly by the grassy weed cauline leaf, and be transmitted to top and internode meristematic tissue, and its cell division is destroyed.Begin necrosis by growing point and internode meristematic tissue, stopped growing after 3 days by the medicine plant, young leaves fades or cyanine plain color occurs after 7 days, and 2-3 week complete stool is withered.This agent selectivity between grass family and dicotyledon is very high, to broad leaf crop safety.The sethoxydim conductivity is strong, but in all dispensers between a tillering stage of Gramineae ruderal 2 leaves to 2.Rainfall does not influence drug effect substantially.Can be used for soybean, cotton, rape, peanut, beet, flax, broad-leaved vegetables, potato and orchard, nursery control cogongrass, grape wheatgrass, Bermuda grass etc.But it is invalid to broad leaved weed, because sethoxydim is used in the soybean field for a long time, some weeds such as annual bluegrass, bavin fescue grass etc. produced serious resistance to it.
Soybean field herbicide is limit by crop safety at present, it is also limited to kill the grass spectrum, be used alone the agent of weed killer herbicide list and can not control the generation of soybean weeds completely effectively, moreover some weed killer herbicide is because water-soluble big or the field lasting period is oversize, consumption is excessive or the inhomogeneous residual hazard that all causes easily this season crop or succession crop of dispenser.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Herbicidal combinations that contains efficient fluazifop and sethoxydim.
Another object of the present invention provides this weed killer herbicide and prevents and kill off application in the weed killer herbicide of soybean weeds in preparation.
A kind of Herbicidal combinations that contains efficient fluazifop and sethoxydim, it is characterized in that this Herbicidal combinations is main active ingredient with efficient fluazifop and sethoxydim, the mass ratio of efficient fluazifop and sethoxydim is 1~70: 1~80, and the mass ratio of preferred efficient fluazifop and sethoxydim is 1~50: 1~60.
In Herbicidal combinations, the two gross mass percentage composition in Herbicidal combinations of efficient fluazifop and sethoxydim is 10~85%, and preferred gross mass percentage composition is 10~75%.
In the binary built preparation of efficient fluazifop of the present invention and sethoxydim, except active ingredients such as efficient fluazifop and sethoxydim, can also add the auxiliary agents such as conventional surfactants, thickener, solvent or solid packing that allow on the pesticidal preparations and be mixed with any one formulation that allows on the agricultural chemicals.Preferably be processed into missible oil, suspending agent, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, water dispersion granule, wetting powder etc.
Herbicidal combinations provided by the invention can be applicable to prepare the weed killer herbicide of preventing and kill off soybean Tian Miaohou weeds, particularly prevents and kill off to use in the weed killer herbicides of the various grassy weeds of soybean Tanaka in preparation to have remarkable result.
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, activity of weeding height.Herbicidal combinations of the present invention can kill weeds by two kinds of different mechanism, makes weeds resistance generation speed reduce, and greatly improves the removing activity of weed killer herbicide.
2, herbicidal spectrum is wide, and the lasting period is long.Efficient fluazifop is the broad spectrum weeding agent, and it has good preventive effect to annual gramineous weed, and sethoxydim is a weed killer herbicide of preventing and kill off grassy weed.Both can improve the control to multiple annual gramineous weed and perennial grassy weed after mixing.
3, delay the weeds resistance.Weed killer herbicide of the present invention reduces the resistance of weeds to medicament by binary built, and improves the preventive effect of antagonism weeds, thereby prolongs the service life of medicament.
4, safe.Because its using dosage is under control, make medicament under the prerequisite that has improved drug effect, its safety to field, field such as soybean, cotton, rape and tobacco and succession crop also is improved.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Efficient fluazifop 5%, sethoxydim 30%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 4%, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 15%, dimethylbenzene to 100%, being mixed with active ingredient gross mass percentage composition according to the formulation method of routine is 35% missible oil.
Embodiment 2
Efficient fluazifop 5%, sethoxydim 20%, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 6%, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 3%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.5%, ethylene glycol 7%, tributyl phosphate 2%, silicone oil 0.2%, surplus are water, and being mixed with active ingredient gross mass percentage composition according to the formulation method of routine is 25% suspending agent.
Embodiment 3
Efficient fluazifop 50%, sethoxydim 10%, NNO (di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate) 5%, ammonium sulfate 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, kaolin to 100%, being mixed with active ingredient gross mass percentage composition according to the formulation method of routine is 60% water dispersion granule.
Embodiment 4
Efficient fluazifop 15%, sethoxydim 60%, NNO (di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate) 6%, wooden sodium iodate 4%, kaolin to 100%, being mixed with active ingredient gross mass percentage composition according to the formulation method of routine is 75% wetting powder.
Embodiment 5
Efficient fluazifop 12%, sethoxydim 3%, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 6%, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 3%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.5%, ethylene glycol 7%, tributyl phosphate 2%, solvent naphtha 20%, water to 100%, being mixed with active ingredient gross mass percentage composition according to the formulation method of routine is 15% aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 6
Efficient fluazifop 1%, sethoxydim 9%, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 6%, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 3%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.5%, ethylene glycol 7%, tributyl phosphate 2%, water to 100%, being mixed with active ingredient gross mass percentage composition according to the formulation method of routine is 10% microemulsion.
Embodiment 7
1, indoor active determination test
Utilize the preparation of embodiment 1,2,3,4, measure its co-toxicity coefficient the barnyard grass grass.
Test method: the seed of quantitative barnyard grass grass is seeded in respectively in the Disposable paper cup of 9cm, sows 10~15 seeds in every glass, in illumination box, cultivate, treat that barnyard grass grass 3~5 leaves during the phase, do the processing of spraying on the composition spray in crawler type.Handle in the greenhouse, back and continue to cultivate, each handles preventive effect to weeds routine observation, and each weeds fresh weight after handling of weighing behind the 30d is pressed the method for nineteen sixty propositions such as Sun Yunpei, calculates its toxicity regression curve and co-toxicity coefficient.Co-toxicity coefficient shows that greater than 100 two kinds of active principles have synergistic effect, and co-toxicity coefficient shows that less than 100 two kinds of active principles have antagonism.Measurement result is as shown in table 1.
The indoor determination of activity result of table 1
As can be seen from the above table, the co-toxicity coefficient after two kinds of active principles are composite illustrates that all greater than 100 the present invention has obvious synergistic effect.
2, field control effectiveness test.
Reagent agent:
4 kinds of re-compounded binary herbicides among the embodiment 1~4.
The contrast medicament:
15% efficient fluazifop missible oil (commercially available), 12.5% sethoxydim missible oil (commercially available).
For studying thing: soybean
Big bean seedlings grow fine, and robust plant does not have other damage by disease and insect.
Prevent and kill off object:
Annual gramineous weeds such as barnyard grass grass, wild oat, green foxtail, lady's-grass, eleusine indica, amur foxtail.
Test method:
According to the area of experimental plot, the accurate good various medicaments of weighing, and after converting the water dilution, utilize knapsack sprayer, and carrying out even spraying, shower nozzle is selected the Fan spray head of weed killer herbicide special use for use.During spraying, note soup is evenly sprayed application in the experimental plot, accomplish not leak the phenomenon of spray, many sprays.
After the test respectively behind medicine 20d, 40d observe the weeds death condition, and the activity of weeding of more various medicaments.In addition, also to behind medicine, observe the condition of production of crop in 1~15d, whether crop be had poisoning to investigate medicament.
Embodiments of the invention preparation weeding test effect see the following form 2 (20d behind the medicine) and table 3 (40d behind the medicine), medicament the results are shown in Table 4 to the security survey of crop.
Table 2 field control effectiveness test result (20d behind the medicine)
Table 3 field control effectiveness test result (40d behind the medicine)
Consumption in table 2 and the table 3 all refers to the consumption of active ingredient in each preparation.
As can be seen, Herbicidal combinations of the present invention has raising to the grassy weed preventive effect on table 2 and the table 3, prolongs the effect of lasting period.
Table 4 medicament is to the security survey result of crop
Each soybean of handling in the sub-district grows fine, and does not see any medicine spot, illustrates that various medicaments are to the equal safety of soybean.
Claims (8)
1. a Herbicidal combinations that contains efficient fluazifop and sethoxydim is characterized in that this Herbicidal combinations is main active ingredient with efficient fluazifop and sethoxydim, and wherein the mass ratio of efficient fluazifop and sethoxydim is 1~70: 1~80.
2. the Herbicidal combinations that contains efficient fluazifop and sethoxydim according to claim 1 is characterized in that the mass ratio of efficient fluazifop and sethoxydim is 1~50: 1~60 in this Herbicidal combinations.
3. according to claim 1,2 described Herbicidal combinations, it is characterized in that efficient fluazifop and the sethoxydim gross mass percentage composition in Herbicidal combinations is 10~85%.
4. Herbicidal combinations according to claim 3 is characterized in that efficient fluazifop and the sethoxydim gross mass percentage composition in Herbicidal combinations is 10~75%.
5. Herbicidal combinations according to claim 1 is characterized in that the auxiliary agent that allows on efficient fluazifop and sethoxydim and the agricultural chemicals is mixed with any one formulation.
6. Herbicidal combinations according to claim 5 is characterized in that described formulation is missible oil, suspending agent, aqueous emulsion, emulsifiable concentrate, water dispersion granule, wetting powder.
7. the described Herbicidal combinations of claim 1 is prevented and kill off application in the weed killer herbicides of soybean Tian Miaohou weeds in preparation.
8. the described Herbicidal combinations of claim 1 is prevented and kill off application in the weed killer herbicides of the various grassy weeds of soybean Tanaka in preparation.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102986734A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-03-27 | 叶长东 | Herbicide omposition containing humic acid, fluazifop-P-butyl, etc |
CN105660630A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-06-15 | 河北岗恩生物科技有限公司 | Sethoxydim aromatic-free missible oil and preparation method thereof |
US20170013835A1 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2017-01-19 | Arysta Lifescience | Herbicidal Composition |
CN107047564A (en) * | 2017-04-29 | 2017-08-18 | 安徽丰乐农化有限责任公司 | A kind of millet post-emergence complex weedicide for containing the different monooctyl ester of 2,4 drops and sethoxydim |
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CN1317241A (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2001-10-17 | 北京市农林科学院植物保护环境保护研究所 | Composition of bensultap and herbicide for monocotyledonous weeds |
WO2004010779A2 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-02-05 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Synergistically acting herbicidal mixtures |
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2009
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Patent Citations (2)
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CN1317241A (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2001-10-17 | 北京市农林科学院植物保护环境保护研究所 | Composition of bensultap and herbicide for monocotyledonous weeds |
WO2004010779A2 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-02-05 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Synergistically acting herbicidal mixtures |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102986734A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-03-27 | 叶长东 | Herbicide omposition containing humic acid, fluazifop-P-butyl, etc |
CN102986734B (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-07-23 | 叶长东 | Herbicide omposition containing humic acid, fluazifop-P-butyl, etc |
US20170013835A1 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2017-01-19 | Arysta Lifescience | Herbicidal Composition |
US10939680B2 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2021-03-09 | Arysta Lifescience Sas | Herbicidal composition |
CN105660630A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-06-15 | 河北岗恩生物科技有限公司 | Sethoxydim aromatic-free missible oil and preparation method thereof |
CN107047564A (en) * | 2017-04-29 | 2017-08-18 | 安徽丰乐农化有限责任公司 | A kind of millet post-emergence complex weedicide for containing the different monooctyl ester of 2,4 drops and sethoxydim |
CN107047564B (en) * | 2017-04-29 | 2019-04-30 | 安徽丰乐农化有限责任公司 | A kind of millet post-emergence complex weedicide of drop containing 2,4- different monooctyl ester and sethoxydim |
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