CN102020682A - Preparation method of neuchebulagicacid - Google Patents

Preparation method of neuchebulagicacid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102020682A
CN102020682A CN2010105353675A CN201010535367A CN102020682A CN 102020682 A CN102020682 A CN 102020682A CN 2010105353675 A CN2010105353675 A CN 2010105353675A CN 201010535367 A CN201010535367 A CN 201010535367A CN 102020682 A CN102020682 A CN 102020682A
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type
preparation
chebulagic acid
macroporous adsorbent
acid
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CN102020682B (en
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王峰
王琳
张发成
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Nanjing Zelang Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Paiteng Biomedical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of neuchebulagicacid, which is simple and convenient in operation, and has small pollution and less energy consumption. The method comprises the following process steps: taking coarse powder of myrobalan leaves; putting the coarse powder of myrobalan leaves into a microwave extraction device for microwave extraction; collecting an extraction liquid; filtering; absorbing through strongly basic styrene-type anion exchange resins; eluting by a NaOH solution with the concentration of 0.5mol/L; collecting eluent; filtering; collecting an effluent liquid after strongly acid styrene-type cation exchange resins; filtering; condensing; adding the condensed substance on a macroporous absorption resin for absorbing; eluting with ethanol; collecting an elution liquid; reducing pressure and recycling ethanol and condensing; adding methanol for crystallizing; washing; and drying to obtain the neuchebulagicacid. The neuchebulagicacid prepared by using the invention has high product purity and is easy to realize industrialized amplification.

Description

A kind of preparation method of chebulagic acid
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of chebulagic acid, especially a kind of preparation method who from plant, extracts chebulagic acid.
Background technology
Chebulagic acid (Chebulagic acid), molecular formula: C 41H 30O 27, molecular weight: 954.672, CAS accession number: 23094-71-5 mainly is present in Caesalpiniaceae, Combretum Racemosum, setose thistle section, the Sapindaceae various plants.Wherein content is abundant in the leaf of Combretum Racemosum plant myrobalan Terminalia chebula Retz..Its molecular formula is as follows:
Modern study shows that chebulagic acid has stronger antiviral activity, and it is also as the raw material that synthesizes other reactive derivative simultaneously.
The Chinese medicine Medicine Terminalia Leaf beginning is stated from Compendium of Material Medica, is the dry leave of Combretum Racemosum plant myrobalan Terminalia chebula Retz..Effect with lowering the adverse-rising QI to resolve phlegm, antidiarrheal dysentery.Wherein contain a large amount of chebulagic acids.
In the prior art, still be not applicable to preparation technology's report of high purity chebulagic acid industrialized production.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of preparation method who is beneficial to big production operation, chebulagic acid that product purity is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical proposal:
Get the Medicine Terminalia Leaf meal, add water that its quality 3-6 doubly measures volume and drop in the microwave extracting apparatus and carry out microwave extracting, extraction power 300-600W, extract 1-3 time, each 3-10 minute, united extraction liquid, filter, by the absorption of strong-basicity styrene type anionite-exchange resin,, collect elutriant with the NaOH eluant solution of 0.5mol/L, filter, by strongly acidic styrene's type Zeo-karb, collect effluent liquid, filter, concentrate, be added on the macroporous adsorbent resin and adsorb, the 20-40% ethanol elution is collected 3-8 and is doubly measured the column volume elutriant, decompression recycling ethanol also concentrates, add methanol crystallization, washing, drying, promptly.
The water consumption of microwave extracting is preferably 4 times of amount volumes of raw materials quality.
The condition optimization of microwave extracting extracts each 7 minutes 2 times for extraction power 400W.
Strong-basicity styrene type anionite-exchange resin is selected from a kind of in 201 * 7 types, 201 * 4 types, the D201 type anionite-exchange resin.
Strongly acidic styrene's type Zeo-karb is selected from a kind of in 001 * 7 type, 001 * 4 type, the D001 type Zeo-karb.
Macroporous adsorbent resin is selected from a kind of in D101 type, D102 type, the AB8 type macroporous adsorbent resin.
The macroporous adsorbent resin wash-out is preferably 30% with concentration of ethanol.
The macroporous adsorbent resin wash-out is preferably 6 times of amount column volumes with the alcoholic acid collecting amount.
Preparation gained chebulagic acid can adopt following method to detect:
Test routine 1HPLC method and measure chebulagic acid purity
Chromatographic condition
Chromatographic column: octadecylsilane bonding glue silica gel is weighting agent; Moving phase: CH 3OH-EtOAc-KH 2PO 4/ H 3PO 4(0.05mol/L) (volume ratio 34: 2: 64); Flow velocity: 1.0ml/min; Detect wavelength: 254nm; Column temperature: 30 ℃.
Measuring method
Precision takes by weighing chebulagic acid 2mg, places the 50mL measuring bottle, adds people's methyl alcohol 20mL, and sonic oscillation makes dissolving, and methanol constant volume is drawn 10 μ L to scale, injects high performance liquid chromatograph, adopts normalization method working sample purity.
Adopt the present invention to prepare chebulagic acid, be beneficial to big production operation, energy consumption is little, pollutes little.
The present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with embodiment, but the scope of protection of present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Get Medicine Terminalia Leaf meal 10Kg, add in the 30L water input microwave extracting apparatus and carry out microwave extracting, extraction power 300W, extract 1 time, 3 minutes, collect extracting solution, filter, adsorb by 201 * 7 type strong-basicity styrene type anionite-exchange resin, with the NaOH eluant solution of 0.5mol/L, collect elutriant, filter, by 001 * 7 type strongly acidic styrene type Zeo-karb, collect effluent liquid, filter, concentrate, be added on the D101 type macroporous adsorbent resin and adsorb, 20% ethanol elution is collected 3 times of amount column volume elutriants, and decompression recycling ethanol also concentrates, add methanol crystallization, washing, drying promptly gets prism-chebulagic acid 32.4g, detects through HPLC, purity is 95.7%, UV, IR, MS; 2HNMR, 13The data of its physical behavior of sign such as CNMR are consistent with prior art.
Embodiment 2
Get Medicine Terminalia Leaf meal 10Kg, add in the 60L water input microwave extracting apparatus and carry out microwave extracting, extraction power 600W, extract 3 times, each 10 minutes, united extraction liquid filtered, adsorb by 201 * 4 type strong-basicity styrene type anionite-exchange resin, with the NaOH eluant solution of 0.5mol/L, collect elutriant, filter, by 001 * 4 type strongly acidic styrene type Zeo-karb, collect effluent liquid, filter, concentrate, be added on the D102 type macroporous adsorbent resin and adsorb, 40% ethanol elution is collected 8 times of amount column volume elutriants, and decompression recycling ethanol also concentrates, add methanol crystallization, washing, drying promptly gets prism-chebulagic acid 37.6g, detects through HPLC, purity is 94.2%, UV, IR, MS; 2HNMR, 13The data of its physical behavior of sign such as CNMR are consistent with prior art.
Embodiment 3
Get Medicine Terminalia Leaf meal 10Kg, add in the 40L water input microwave extracting apparatus and carry out microwave extracting, extraction power 400W, extract 2 times, each 7 minutes, united extraction liquid filtered, adsorb by D201 type strong-basicity styrene type anionite-exchange resin, with the NaOH eluant solution of 0.5mol/L, collect elutriant, filter, by D001 type strongly acidic styrene type Zeo-karb, collect effluent liquid, filter, concentrate, be added on the AB8 type macroporous adsorbent resin and adsorb, 30% ethanol elution is collected 6 times of amount column volume elutriants, and decompression recycling ethanol also concentrates, add methanol crystallization, washing, drying promptly gets prism one chebulagic acid 34.9g, detects through HPLC, purity is 98.2%, UV, IR, MS; 2HNMR, 13The data of its physical behavior of sign such as CNMR are consistent with prior art.

Claims (8)

1. the preparation method of a chebulagic acid, it is characterized in that described method is made up of the following step: get the Medicine Terminalia Leaf meal, add water that its quality 3-6 doubly measures volume and drop in the microwave extracting apparatus and carry out microwave extracting, extraction power 300-600W extracts 1-3 time, each 3-10 minute, united extraction liquid filters, and adsorbs by strong-basicity styrene type anionite-exchange resin, NaOH eluant solution with 0.5mol/L, collect elutriant, filter, by strongly acidic styrene's type Zeo-karb, collect effluent liquid, filter, concentrate, be added on the macroporous adsorbent resin and adsorb, the 20-40% ethanol elution, collect 3-8 and doubly measure the column volume elutriant, decompression recycling ethanol also concentrates, and adds methanol crystallization, washing, drying, promptly.
2. according to the preparation method of the described a kind of chebulagic acid of claim 1, the water consumption that it is characterized in that described microwave extracting is 4 times of amount volumes of raw materials quality.
3. according to the preparation method of the described a kind of chebulagic acid of claim 1, the condition that it is characterized in that described microwave extracting extracts each 7 minutes 2 times for extraction power 400W.
4. according to the preparation method of the described a kind of chebulagic acid of claim 1, it is characterized in that described strong-basicity styrene type anionite-exchange resin is selected from a kind of in 201 * 7 types, 201 * 4 types, the D201 type anionite-exchange resin.
5. according to the preparation method of the described a kind of chebulagic acid of claim 1, it is characterized in that described strongly acidic styrene's type Zeo-karb is selected from a kind of in 001 * 7 type, 001 * 4 type, the D001 type Zeo-karb.
6. according to the preparation method of the described a kind of chebulagic acid of claim 1, it is characterized in that described macroporous adsorbent resin is selected from a kind of in D101 type, D102 type, the AB8 type macroporous adsorbent resin.
7. according to the preparation method of the described a kind of chebulagic acid of claim 1, it is characterized in that described macroporous adsorbent resin wash-out concentration of ethanol is 30%.
8. according to the preparation method of the described a kind of chebulagic acid of claim 1, it is characterized in that described macroporous adsorbent resin wash-out is 6 times of amount column volumes with the alcoholic acid collecting amount.
CN 201010535367 2010-11-09 2010-11-09 Preparation method of neuchebulagicacid Active CN102020682B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102329342A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-01-25 苏州派腾生物医药科技有限公司 Preparation method of elaeocarpusin
CN104817567A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-05 宝鸡市虹源生物科技有限公司 Method for preparing high-purity ellagic acid by using macroporous resin method to purify tannin

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CN1398871A (en) * 2002-09-10 2003-02-26 北京富邦博尔生物科技有限公司 Tannic acid purifying process
CN101134766A (en) * 2006-08-30 2008-03-05 上海康文医药中间体有限公司 Method for preparing high-purity maple tannin by acer ginnala leaf
CN101265279A (en) * 2008-04-29 2008-09-17 云南省化工研究院 Method for extracting tannin from tarra bean-pod by micro-wave method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1398871A (en) * 2002-09-10 2003-02-26 北京富邦博尔生物科技有限公司 Tannic acid purifying process
CN101134766A (en) * 2006-08-30 2008-03-05 上海康文医药中间体有限公司 Method for preparing high-purity maple tannin by acer ginnala leaf
CN101265279A (en) * 2008-04-29 2008-09-17 云南省化工研究院 Method for extracting tannin from tarra bean-pod by micro-wave method

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BRUNO FOGLIANI,等: "Bioactive ellagitannins from Cunonia macrophylla, an endemic Cunoniaceae from New Caledonia", 《PHYTOCHEMISTRY》 *
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QUANBIN HAN,等: "Preparative isolation of hydrolysable tannins chebulagic acid and chebulinic acid from Terminalia chebula by high-speed counter-current chromatography", 《JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE》 *
丁岗,等: "诃子中主要可水解丹宁的结构鉴定", 《中国药科大学学报》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102329342A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-01-25 苏州派腾生物医药科技有限公司 Preparation method of elaeocarpusin
CN104817567A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-05 宝鸡市虹源生物科技有限公司 Method for preparing high-purity ellagic acid by using macroporous resin method to purify tannin

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