CN102019878A

CN102019878A - Identified vehicle with identifiable driving identification lamp and driving interaction safety identification method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN102019878A
Application number: CN2009101767880A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈忠; 陈平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-09-18
Filing date: 2009-09-18
Publication date: 2011-04-20

Abstract

The invention relates to an identified vehicle with an identifiable driving identification lamp and a driving interaction safety identification method thereof. The invention is creatively characterized in that a road user can use an identified image provided by the driving identification lamp of the identified vehicle as an advance warning for identification to achieve the purpose of interaction safety of road traffic, and in the identified vehicle, the identifiable driving identification lamp arranged on the vehicle is used as the identification basis of driving interaction safety so that the road users advancing in the road more easily identifies various advancing vehicles and interaction conditions thereof. The identifiable driving identification lamp comprises a driving identification indicating lamp and a driving identification functional lamp. The identified image of the driving identification lamp formed by combining the driving identification indicating lamp and one or more driving identification functional lamps is supplied to the road users for advance warning identification to increase the driving interaction safety of the vehicle in advancing, thereby a Kongming vehicle also has the smiling right of driving safety.

Description

Have and to be identified being identified vehicle and being identified the interactive safety recognizing method of driving of vehicle of driving sign lamp

Technical field

The present invention relates to the running signal lamp of bicycle, battery-driven car, motor bike and automobile.

Background technology

Vehicle is from thousands of so far year (the three bright use in the state epoch hole nobility Che Cheng for example of Yellow Emperor, a legendary ruler's invention vehicle pointing to the south, therefore souvenir noun with the bright car in bicycle called after hole is just arranged), in this historical long river, there is various inventors between east and west to pay valuable effort, allow vehicle that many progress have been arranged.Wherein, has plenty of the progress on the good looking appearance, has plenty of progress (for example quickening of speed on the function, the minimizing of oil consumption ... etc.), the progress (for example: indicator, stoplight stop lamp, lighting headlight, mini light night ... wait the functional device of many conveniences) of convenience is also arranged, provide many contributions our human civilization.

Although aforesaid many progressive contributions are arranged, human application demand also constantly enlarges, and allows existing progressive contribution can't satisfy society now.For example: urban highway is full of various rapid vehicles (the proud car of four-wheel and truck and two-wheel motor bike) and slow-moving vehicle (two-wheel bicycle) now, has been crowded to capacity, and the traffic safety of let us society is dangerous abrim; (little sister turns left to cause the injured traffic accident of both sides of motor bike bump bicycle to news report not long ago by bike, the little sister that judge's judgement as a result is impacted will be paid for the damage compensation of motor bike knight hundreds of thousands of unit, causing society gazes at), can prove that the progressive of vehicle still has not enough place.

We can further analyze, the situation of vehicle ubiquity identification function deficiency (annotate: vehicle has only the nameplate function of static identification license number now) now, for the vehicle in dynamically advancing, can only judge the identification on the car body face shaping with eyes, the interactive identification of vehicle safety each other during very difficult judgement is dynamically advanced (for example: one, the quick motor bike at rear and automobile be difficult to judge the place ahead at a slow speed bicycle to turn right still will turn left and then the dead angle that endangers safety of formation actually; Two, night travel can't the external sight shape of serviceable car judgement, and the taillight of various vehicles and night road to apply the engineering Warning light all be to do sign with identical red colored lamp, so being difficult to differentiate front vehicles the driver of night travel is two motor bikes (annotating: consult Fig. 1) in advancing? still quick little proud car in advancing? or transportation lorry (annotate: consult Fig. 2, the mini light night of many four-wheeled afterbodys is red) that time-out is advanced? or two pyrometric cone Warning lights (annotating: consult Fig. 3)? therefore cause the harmfulness of night travel! ).

Summary of the invention

At the deficiencies in the prior art, the objective of the invention is to: provide a kind of have can be identified being identified vehicle and being identified the interactive safety recognizing method of driving of vehicle of driving sign lamp, strengthen the driving safety performance of vehicle.

For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention comprises:

A kind of vehicle that is identified that has the driving of to be identified to identify lamp, this vehicle be will be installed in be identified driving sign lamp on the vehicle as the identification basis of the interactive safety of driving, allow various vehicles and the interactive situation of the road usage people easier identification of road in advancing in advancing; This can be identified driving sign lamp and include a kind of driving sign beacon lamp and one or more driving identification function lamps, identify the image that is identified of lamp by the driving of sign beacon lamp of driving a vehicle with the combination of driving identification function lamp, offer the road usage people and warn identification in advance, promote the interactive safety of driving.

Wherein: the driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp is as the various identification bases that are identified vehicle soon at a slow speed with the shape of light image or color or flash mode; The driving identification function lamp of driving sign lamp can cooperate the light image shape of driving sign beacon lamp or color or flash mode to strengthen the brake that is identified vehicle or stop or the reinforcement of caution in advance such as reversing or directional steering is identified function; This driving sign beacon lamp can be combined into the image that is identified that driving sign lamp assembly provides driving sign lamp with one or more identification function lamps of driving a vehicle, and perhaps this driving sign beacon lamp can independently be installed in respectively with one or more identification function lamps of driving a vehicle provides the integral body of driving sign lamp to be identified image on the vehicle.

Its middle rolling car identification function lamp can be proprietary design-calculated function recognition lights, perhaps should can be the indicator or the vehicle function lamps such as stoplight stop lamp or parking light or backing-up lamp of conventional truck use by driving identification function lamp.

Wherein: the driving sign beacon lamp that is installed in the driving sign lamp in car the place ahead is that the preceding driving during as meeting identifies lamp and is identified purposes with white light; The driving that is installed in the driving sign lamp at car rear identifies the identifying color of beacon lamp, and the back driving sign lamp when being intended for car is identified purposes, is white and the redness of brake function and the yellow of direction function that cannot use illumination functions.

The driving sign beacon lamp of its middle rolling car sign lamp is with vertical bar lamp shape, as discerning the identification basis of two-wheel car at a slow speed.

Wherein:

The driving of two-wheel car sign lamp has single vertical driving sign beacon lamp at a slow speed, and the right and left that identifies beacon lamp in single vertical driving has the vehicle functions lamp;

At a slow speed before the two-wheel car vertical driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp be with white as identifying color, at the right and left of single vertical driving sign beacon lamp direction function lamp is arranged; At a slow speed behind the two-wheel car vertical driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp be with green as identifying color, at the right and left of single vertical driving sign beacon lamp direction function lamp or brake function lamp are arranged;

Vertically driving sign beacon lamp can provide at least a or multiple identification blink pattern.

Wherein:

The driving of two-wheel car identifies lamp at a slow speed two vertically driving sign beacon lamps, and the right and left that identifies beacon lamps in two vertical drivings has direction function lamp, between two vertical drivings sign beacon lamps direction function additional lamp, vehicle brake or illumination functions lamp is arranged;

Vertical driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp is as identifying color with white before the two-wheel car at a slow speed, the right and left at two vertical driving sign beacon lamps has direction function lamp, between two vertical driving sign beacon lamps direction function additional lamp, car lighting function lamp is arranged;

Vertical driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp is as identifying color with green behind the two-wheel car at a slow speed, the right and left at two vertical driving sign beacon lamps has direction function lamp, between two vertical driving sign beacon lamps direction function additional lamp, vehicle brake function lamp is arranged;

Wherein, sulky vehicle more has the second driving sign lamp to be installed at a slow speed on the two-wheel car at a slow speed, and the second identification image is provided, and strengthens the recognition function that is identified vehicle, promotes the interactive safety of driving.

Wherein:

In two-wheel car the place ahead at a slow speed, the white longitudinal strip driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp can be installed separately or merge into double-colored lamp with the yellow longitudinal strip driving of direction function identification function lamp and be installed in the front-wheel support district of two-wheel car at a slow speed before second, and perhaps the white longitudinal strip driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp can be installed in the front-wheel support district of two-wheel car at a slow speed by integrating traditional direction of traffic lamp jointly before second;

At two-wheel car rear at a slow speed, the green longitudinal strip driving sign beacon lamp of the second back driving sign lamp can be installed separately or merge into polychrome bar lamp with yellow longitudinal strip driving identification function lamp of direction function and the red longitudinal strip driving of brake function identification function lamp and be installed in the rear wheel support district of two-wheel car at a slow speed, perhaps the green longitudinal strip driving sign beacon lamp of the second back driving sign lamp can integrating traditional direction of traffic lamp or stoplight stop lamp be installed in the rear wheel support district of two-wheel car at a slow speed jointly.

Wherein, the driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp is with Cross slat lamp shape, as the identification basis of identification rapid vehicle.

Wherein:

The driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp is that above horizontal sign index bar lamp reaches down laterally two Cross slat lamp shapes of sign index bar lamp, as the identification basis of the quick sulky vehicle of identification;

Use last laterally sign index bar lamp and down laterally between the sign index bar lamp as the place ahead during to function lamp occasion, two Cross slat lamps that driving identifies beacon lamp are white lights;

Use last laterally sign index bar lamp and down laterally between the sign index bar lamp as the rear during to function lamp occasion, two Cross slat lamps that driving identifies beacon lamp are blue lights;

When use was back brake function lamp occasion between last laterally sign index bar lamp and horizontal down sign index bar lamp, two Cross slat lamps of driving sign beacon lamp were blue lights.

Wherein:

The driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp is the single Cross slat lamp shape with single transverse sign index bar lamp, as the identification basis of the quick four wheeler of identification;

The right front sign index of the single transverse bar lamp and the left front sign index of the single transverse bar lamp that are installed in four wheeler the place ahead are white lights, and the right back sign index of the single transverse bar lamp and the left back sign index of the single transverse bar lamp that are installed in the four wheeler rear are blue-ray lights;

The transverse pitch of the transverse pitch of the right front sign index of single transverse bar lamp and the left front sign index of single transverse bar lamp and the right back sign index of single transverse bar lamp and the left back sign index of single transverse bar lamp must can laterally be discerned spacing by the width that road user is discerned greater than one.

Wherein, single transverse sign index bar lamp can be incorporated in the four wheeler headlight assembly, and perhaps single transverse sign index bar lamp can be incorporated in the four wheeler taillight assembly.

Wherein, driving sign lamp uses the point source of light composition of active illuminating to be identified image and identifies the various vehicles that are identified, and the point source of light of this active illuminating uses LED bulb point source of light or uses the conventional bulb point source of light; The point source of light of this active illuminating can adopt little sensing light source of the angle of divergence or big the dispersing light source or mutual mixing use sensing light source and disperse light source of the employing angle of divergence.

Wherein, this is identified vehicle and contains the interactive identification controller of a vehicle, and by the opening power of the interactive identification controller switch of vehicle, the ability supply power also starts the interactive identification controller of vehicle, and then could be by the interactive identification controller control of vehicle driving sign lamp, generation is identified image and warns identification for the road usage people.

Wherein, the interactive identification controller of vehicle further comprises driving sign lamp control unit and the auxiliary initiatively diagnosis unit of computer; Driving sign lamp control unit is that control driving sign lamp produces and is identified image and warns identification for the road usage people; The auxiliary initiatively diagnosis unit of computer are auxiliary human eyes, it is road conditions video camera by the installing of this vehicle, the driving sign lamp that record and analysis are identified vehicle to be provided is identified image, the alarm signal that produces an interactive safety is notified the vehicle driver, assists and promote vehicle driver's the interactive safety of driving.

Wherein:

The interactive identification controller of vehicle that contains the auxiliary initiatively diagnosis unit of computer is a portable wisdom shape computer of can down going into to vehicle, and this wisdom shape computer has memory body, video camera photologging or application that cpu treater, formula carry out or storage device, the output-input interface in depot comparison image data storehouse;

The load drive unit of this wisdom shape computer output-input interface can by load cable direct control driving sign lamp produce be identified image give arround interactive vehicle and road usage people warn identification;

Perhaps the interactive identification controller of this vehicle also can use the communication drivers unit of wisdom shape computer output-input interface, by the rs232 cable, or rs422 cable, or rs485 cable, or ether-bus cable, or i2c-bus cable, or spi-bus cable, or usb-bus cable, or can-bus cable, or wire communication cable such as Connectorized fiber optic cabling, perhaps by wifi, or bluetooth, or zigbee, or pcs personal communication networking, or traditional analogy rf, or acoustic control, or wireless communication line such as infrared ray, micro computer or wisdom shape computer are gone in the distributed output of direct control, and then go into input media or the output unit that micro computer or wisdom shape computer direct control comprise the video camera image by distributed output.

For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention also comprises:

A kind of interactive safety recognizing method of driving that is identified vehicle, this recognition methods at first is the vehicle that is identified by installing driving sign lamp, provide the image that is identified of driving sign lamp to warn identification to the road usage people, and then by road usage people's eyes, analyze in advance and be identified the image that is identified that vehicle provides driving sign lamp, allow road end user reaction ahead of time make the interactive safety behavior of optimized early warning at last, promote the interactive safety of road in advancing; The image that is identified of this driving sign lamp is the image that is identified that is identified lamp by the driving that driving sign beacon lamp and one or more driving identification function lamps combine, offer the road usage people and warn identification in advance, promote the interactive safety of driving of vehicle in advancing.

This recognition methods at first is the vehicle that is identified by installing driving sign lamp, provide the image that is identified of the driving sign lamp that combines by driving sign beacon lamp and one or more driving identification function lamps to warn identification to the road usage people, can further use road usage people's accessory equipment more then, and by the road conditions video camera that has the installing of accessory equipment vehicle, the driving sign lamp that record and analysis are identified vehicle to be provided is identified image, send by accessory equipment at last and analyze the notice early warning signal, assist road usage people reaction ahead of time to make the interactive safety behavior of optimized early warning, promote the interactive safety of road in advancing;

This accessory equipment is a portable wisdom shape computer of can down going into to vehicle, and this wisdom shape computer has storage device, the output-input interface of memory body, photologging and application that cpu treater, formula carry out;

Perhaps this accessory equipment also can use the communication drivers unit of wisdom shape computer output-input interface, by the rs232 cable, or rs422 cable, or rs485 cable, or ether-bus cable, or i2c-bus cable, or spi-bus cable, or usb-bus cable, or can-bus cable, or wire communication cable such as Connectorized fiber optic cabling, perhaps by wifi, or bluetooth, or zigbee, or pcs personal communication networking, or traditional analogy rf, or acoustic control, or wireless communication line such as infrared ray, micro computer or wisdom shape computer are gone in the distributed output of direct control, and then go into input media or the output unit that micro computer or wisdom shape computer direct control comprise the video camera image by distributed output.

Wherein, the interactive safety recognizing method of driving relevant for the left and right directions lamp differentiation that is identified vehicle that driving sign lamp is arranged, be the driving sign beacon lamp basis as a comparison with driving sign lamp, indicator identifies the function identification of the identification image of the right-hand demonstration of beacon lamp as the right lamp in driving; Indicator is discerned as the function of left indicator at the identification image that driving sign beacon lamp left shows.

Wherein, the driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp is vertical bar lamp person, the identification image of being formed with one or more driving identification function lamps can be used as the identification identification basis of two-wheel car at a slow speed, and indicator is in the identification image conduct right lamp function identification of two-wheel car at a slow speed of the right-hand demonstration of vertically driving sign beacon lamp; The identification image conduct left indicator function identification of two-wheel car at a slow speed that indicator shows at vertically driving sign beacon lamp left.

Wherein, the further pattern of the indicator function recognition mode of two-wheel car at a slow speed:

Can be, have at driving sign beacon lamp under two vertically bar lamp environment of vertical left lateral car sign beacon lamp and vertical right lateral car sign beacon lamp, under vertically right lateral car sign beacon lamp perseverance is gone out, vertically left lateral car sign beacon lamp and right lamp and direction additional lamp show the recognition function that represents the right lamp synchronously, opposite goes out down in vertical left lateral car sign beacon lamp perseverance, vertically right lateral car sign beacon lamp shows synchronously with left indicator and direction additional lamp, represents the recognition function of left indicator;

Or, have at driving sign beacon lamp under two vertically bar lamp environment of vertical left lateral car sign beacon lamp and vertical right lateral car sign beacon lamp, under vertically right lateral car sign beacon lamp perseverance is gone out, vertically the staggered demonstration of left lateral car sign beacon lamp and right lamp and direction additional lamp represents the recognition function of right lamp, opposite goes out down in vertical left lateral car sign beacon lamp perseverance, vertically right lateral car sign beacon lamp and left indicator and direction additional lamp are staggered shows, represents the recognition function of left indicator;

Or, have at driving sign beacon lamp under two vertically bar lamp environment of vertical left lateral car sign beacon lamp and vertical right lateral car sign beacon lamp, permanent bright or glittering following at vertical right lateral car sign beacon lamp, vertically the staggered demonstration of left lateral car sign beacon lamp and left indicator and direction additional lamp represents the recognition function of left indicator, opposite vertical left lateral car sign beacon lamp permanent bright or glittering down, vertically right lateral car sign beacon lamp and right lamp and direction additional lamp are staggered shows, represents the recognition function of right lamp.

When wherein, the further pattern of the indicator function recognition mode of two-wheel car is used in the second driving sign lamp at a slow speed:

Can be, be equiped with at two-wheel car at a slow speed under the second driving sign lamp environment of vertical second left lateral car sign beacon lamp and vertical second right lateral car sign beacon lamp, go out down in vertical second right lateral car sign beacon lamp perseverance, vertical second left lateral car sign beacon lamp and right lamp show the recognition function that represents the right lamp synchronously, opposite goes out down in vertical second left lateral car sign beacon lamp perseverance, vertical second right lateral car sign beacon lamp and left indicator show synchronously, represent the recognition function of left indicator;

Or, be equiped with at two-wheel car at a slow speed under the second driving sign lamp environment of vertical second left lateral car sign beacon lamp and vertical second right lateral car sign beacon lamp, go out down in vertical second right lateral car sign beacon lamp perseverance, the staggered recognition function that represents the right lamp that shows of vertical second left lateral car sign beacon lamp and right lamp, opposite goes out down in vertical second left lateral car sign beacon lamp perseverance, vertical second right lateral car sign beacon lamp and left indicator are staggered to be shown, represents the recognition function of left indicator;

Or, be equiped with at two-wheel car at a slow speed under the second driving sign lamp environment of vertical second left lateral car sign beacon lamp and vertical second right lateral car sign beacon lamp, permanent bright or glittering following at vertical second right lateral car sign beacon lamp, the staggered recognition function that represents left indicator that shows of vertical second left lateral car sign beacon lamp and left indicator, opposite is permanent bright or glittering following at vertical second left lateral car sign beacon lamp, vertical second right lateral car sign beacon lamp and right lamp interlock and show, represent the recognition function of right lamp.

Wherein, it is couple Cross slat lamp persons that up train sign beacon lamp that identifies lamp by driving a vehicle and down train sign beacon lamp constitute duplicate rows car sign beacon lamp, the identification image of being formed with one or more driving identification function lamps can be used as the identification identification basis of quick two-wheel car, indicator at the identification image of the right-hand demonstration of two horizontal drivings sign beacon lamp as the right lamp function identification of two-wheel car fast; Indicator is discerned as the left indicator function of quick two-wheel car at the identification image that two horizontal driving sign beacon lamp lefts show.

Wherein, this is identified the indicator function recognition mode that vehicle is quick sulky vehicle:

Can be, identify the permanent bright or glittering following of index bar lamps on two horizontal left sides, two horizontal right sign index bar lamps, two horizontal back sign index bar lamp and right lamp interlock or show simultaneously, produce the function that is identified of turning right, opposite permanent bright or glittering descend at two horizontal right sign index bar lamps, two horizontal left sides sign index bar lamp, two horizontal back sign index bar lamps and left indicator interlock or show simultaneously, produce the function that is identified of turning left;

Or, permanent bright or glittering the reaching down under pair condition that laterally right sign index bar lamp perseverances are gone out of two horizontal left sign index bar lamps, cooperate the right lamp to interlock or synchronous the demonstration by two horizontal backs sign index bar lamp, produce the function that is identified of turning right, bright or glittering reaching down under pair condition that laterally left sign index bar lamp perseverances are gone out on the contrary in two horizontal right sides sign index bar lamps perseverance, cooperate the staggered or demonstration synchronously of left indicator by two horizontal backs sign index bar lamp, produce the function that is identified of turning left.

Wherein, the driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp is single transverse bar lamp person, the identification image of being formed with one or more driving identification function lamps can be used as the identification identification basis of quick four-wheeled, indicator at the width identification image of the right-hand demonstration of single transverse driving sign beacon lamp as the right lamp function identification of four-wheeled fast; The width identification image conduct left indicator function identification of four-wheeled fast that indicator shows at single transverse driving sign beacon lamp left.

Wherein, this is identified the indicator function recognition mode that vehicle is quick four wheeler:

Can be, behind single transverse before left side sign index bar lamp and the single transverse left side sign index bar lamp keep permanent bright or glittering down, the right side identifies under the staggered demonstration of index bar lamp and preceding right lamp and back right lamp before right sign index bar lamp and the single transverse behind single transverse, just can produce the function that is identified of right-hand rotation, right sign index bar lamp keeps perseverance bright down before opposite right side sign index bar lamp behind single transverse and the single transverse, a left side identifies under the staggered demonstration of index bar lamp and the left indicator of preceding left indicator and back before left side sign index bar lamp and the single transverse behind single transverse, just can produce the function that is identified of left-hand rotation;

Or, the perseverance of right sign index bar lamp is gone out down before right sign index bar lamp and the single transverse behind single transverse, under the staggered demonstration by left side sign index bar lamp and preceding right lamp before left side sign index bar lamp and the single transverse behind the single transverse and back right lamp, just can produce the function that is identified of right-hand rotation, the perseverance of left side sign index bar lamp is gone out down before opposite left side sign index bar lamp behind single transverse and the single transverse, under the staggered demonstration by the left indicator of right sign index bar lamp and preceding left indicator and back before right sign index bar lamp and the single transverse behind the single transverse, just can produce the function that is identified of left-hand rotation.

Wherein, when this is identified vehicle backing, be installed in the driving sign lamp that is identified quick four wheeler, can consist of a synchronization group by left sign index bar lamp and the right backing-up lamp in back or brake taillight and preceding right lamp before left side sign index bar lamp and the single transverse behind the single transverse, another synchronization group and by right sign index bar lamp before right sign index bar lamp and the single transverse behind the single transverse and the left backing-up lamp in back or brake taillight and before left indicator form another synchronization group, and then two synchronization group are done the staggered of interactivity or are shown synchronously by this, reach vehicle backing caution in advance be identified function.

Wherein, when this is identified vehicle and temporarily stops, be installed in the driving sign lamp that is identified quick four wheeler, can consist of a synchronization group by right lamp before left side sign index bar lamp and right brake taillight reach before left side sign index bar lamp and the single transverse behind the single transverse, another synchronization group is also formed another synchronization group by right sign index bar lamp before right sign index bar lamp and the single transverse behind the single transverse and left brake taillight and preceding left indicator, and then two synchronization group are done the staggered of interactivity or are shown synchronously by this, reach the vehicle temporary term stop caution in advance be identified function.

Wherein, when this is identified vehicle cut-ins, be installed in the driving sign beacon lamp of the driving sign lamp that is identified vehicle, can produce left to the right or upwards or the conduct of downward running lamp identification image be identified the identification marking of vehicle, this is identified the function recognition mode of overtaking other vehicles of vehicle:

Can be, when the sulky vehicle lane change is overtaken other vehicles at a slow speed, the vertically driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp produces running lamp identification image up or down, cooperate the above-mentioned driving sign lamp identification image that contains direction function lamp, can produce the function that is identified that two-wheel car at a slow speed overtakes other vehicles or overtake other vehicles to the right left;

Or, when the rapid vehicle lane change is overtaken other vehicles, the horizontal driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp produces running lamp identification image to the left or to the right, cooperate the above-mentioned driving sign lamp identification image that contains direction function lamp, can produce the function that is identified that rapid vehicle overtakes other vehicles or overtake other vehicles to the right left.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention has is: by above characteristics explanation, the creative feature that the present invention's creation provides is to allow vehicle ' avoid previously described harmfulness, increase traffic safety, for our human civilization provides more progressive contribution.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the expression dangerous scheme drawing that dim night, two motor bikes were driven side by side;

Fig. 2 is a dangerous scheme drawing of representing temporary term stop in night;

Fig. 3 is the dangerous scheme drawing that expression obstacle at night is mistaken as front truck;

Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are two-wheeled cycles at a slow speed that driving sign lamp is arranged;

Fig. 7 is a two-wheeled cycle at a slow speed that driving sign lamp is arranged;

Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 are the back view of Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6;

Figure 11 is the back view of Fig. 7;

Figure 12 is a quick two-wheeled motor vehicle that driving sign lamp is arranged;

Figure 13 is the back view of Figure 12;

Figure 14 is a quick four-wheel automobile that driving sign lamp is arranged;

Figure 15 is the back view of Figure 14.

Description of reference numerals: 0401, driving sign beacon lamp before the 0601-; 0801, driving sign beacon lamp behind the 1001-; Right lateral car sign beacon lamp before the 0701a-; Left lateral car sign beacon lamp before the 0701b-; Right lateral car sign beacon lamp behind the 1101a-; Left lateral car sign beacon lamp behind the 1101b-; Driving sign lamp before 0612a, the 0612b-second; Driving sign lamp before 0413a, 0413b, the 0513a-second; 0513b, 0713a, 0713b-double-colored (sign, direction) be the bar lamp vertically; 0814a, 0814b, the 0914a-second back driving sign lamp; 0914b, 1114a, the two vertically driving sign beacon lamps of 1114b-; 1015a, the 1015b-second back driving sign lamp; The two laterally preceding right sign index bar lamps of 1241a-; The two laterally preceding left side of 1341b, 1241b-sign index bar lamp; The two laterally back of 1340-sign index bar lamp; Sign index bar lamp behind 1550a, the 1550b-single transverse; Sign index bar lamp before 1451a, the 1451b-single transverse; Right lamp before 0402a, 0502a, the 0602a-; Right lamp before 0702a, 1202a, the 1402a-; Left indicator before 0402b, 0502b, the 0602b-; Left indicator before 0702b, 1202b, the 1402b-; Right lamp behind 0102a, 0102c, the 0202a-; Right lamp behind 0802a, 0902a, the 1002a-; Right lamp behind 1102a, 1302a, the 1502a-; Left indicator behind 0102b, 0102d, the 0202b-; Left indicator behind 0802b, 0902b, the 1002b-; Left indicator behind 1102b, 1302b, the 1502b-; Right lamp before the 0606a-second; Left indicator before the 0606b-second; 0806a, 0906a, the 1106a-second back right lamp; 0806b, 0906b, the left indicator in 1106b-second back; 0716,0501-the place ahead is to the function additional lamp; 1116, the 0901-rear is to the function additional lamp; 0103a, 0103b, 0903-rear brake lamp; 1003,1103,1303-rear brake lamp; The right brake taillight of 0203a, 1503a-; 0203b, 1503b-left side brake taillight; 0807a, 0907a, the 1107a-second right stoplight stop lamp; 0807b, 0907b, the 1107b-second left stoplight stop lamp; 0504,0704-front lamp; Right illuminating lamp before the 1404a-; Left illuminating lamp before the 1404b-; Right backing-up lamp behind 0205a, the 1505a-; Left backing-up lamp behind 0205b, the 1505b-; 0308a, 0308b-pyrometric cone Warning light; The 0309-obstacle; 0410,0510, driving sign lamp assembly before the 0610-; 0710,0810, driving sign lamp assembly before the 0910-; 1010, driving sign lamp assembly before the 1110-; 0411,0511, driving sign lamp assembly behind the 0611-; 0711,0811, driving sign lamp assembly behind the 0911-; 1011, driving sign lamp assembly behind the 1111-; 0820,0920, the interactive identification controller of 1020-vehicle; The interactive identification controller of 1120-vehicle; 0821,0921, the interactive identification controller switch of 1021-vehicle; The interactive identification controller switch of 1121-vehicle; 0822,0922,1022-indicator switch; 1122-indicator switch; 1530-laterally discerns spacing.

The specific embodiment

Further specifying of the invention is as follows:

On vehicle, install and to allow the proprietary driving that is identified of human eye or the identification of artificial intelligence's device identify lamp; Driving sign lamp that this is proprietary to be identified, the image that is identified that often uses the point source of light (for example: conventional bulb and LED bulb) of active illuminating to form the proprietary pattern lamp of difformity and different tones is discerned the various dynamic vehicle of road in advancing.For example (four-wheeled, two-wheel motor bike) fast fast is identified sign as rapid vehicle with the image that is identified of the transversely arranged pattern of LED bar lamp, with vertical Pareto diagram of LED bar lamp be identified the image conduct at a slow speed two-wheeled cycle be identified sign; Identify the sign that is identified of lamp as the preceding driving of staggered meeting with white; With about each blue-ray LED of one laterally identify index bar lamp be identified the be identified sign of image as the back driving sign lamp of four-wheeled fast; Laterally identify the be identified sign of index bar lamp with each blue-ray LED of one up and down as the back driving sign lamp of two-wheeled motor vehicle fast; Vertically identify the be identified sign of index bar lamp with green light LED as the back driving sign lamp of two-wheeled cycle at a slow speed.Since had preceding driving sign lamp, back driving sign lamp, rapid vehicle driving sign lamp, slow-moving vehicle driving sign lamp, just be easy to make dynamically advance in the interactive identification of safety each other of vehicle judge, promote traffic safety.Certainly the depot that produces vehicle may be in the design of appearance and modeling, driving sign lamp is made some ductile modification designs, the for example angle of LED bar lamp and length (LED bulb number just), the extension design of these different depots can increase the burden that human eye is discerned naturally; In order to alleviate the naturally identification burden of human eye on judging, a kind of active aid identification device (being a kind of car running computer of carrying out image identification) that is installed in the artificial intelligence in the vehicle, be identified travelling image from the road of vehicle video camera acquisition is advanced, lock the imagery zone that is identified that the driving that is identified vehicle identifies lamp, rapid analysis driving sign lamp be identified image and with producer's driving sign lamp pattern data in active aid identification device inside info storehouse, carry out pattern image relatively, automatically analyze the driving sign lamp of the different depots of identification, come the identification naturally of auxiliary and reinforcement human eye, lower the judgement identification burden of human eye, and then further promote traffic safety.

Because the present invention's creation can have the multiple declaration of multi-form and different occasions, be not limited to following operation embodiment explanation and the qualification that illustrates; Yet the creator to create interesting personage and is ready to use the use personage that the present invention creates and technology and effect that the easier the present invention of knowing of advanced technology who has the knack of this industry created the present invention in order to help, hope is described in detail as follows with following part embodiment and graphic aid illustration:

One, the implementation and operation of bicycle industry explanation: (please refer to and cooperate illustrating of Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11)

Bicycle was just invented before hundreds of years, in social environment at that time, vehicle and car type are all few, road can not crowd, there is not rapid vehicle yet, the overwhelming majority is a bicycle at a slow speed, does not therefore have the indicator function also not have the bicycle of stoplight stop lamp function that great traffic safety accident can not take place yet.Yet engine in the last hundred years invention allows fast speed four-wheel automobile and two-wheeled motor vehicle be flooded with whole pavement of road, allows bicycle at a slow speed not have the space of traffic safety, faces the predicament that is eliminated; Because bicycle is not fought for road at a slow speed, has only fast speed four-wheel automobile and two-wheeled motor vehicle on the road surface, safety driving distance can be guaranteed, so also there is not too many great traffic safety accident.

But over past ten years, the energy is surging, environmental protection and energy saving are held sway, the bicycle agitation with rise, therefore open bicycle at a slow speed and fought for (comprising electric motor car with two wheels at a slow speed) situation of road, because fast speed automobile and motor bike are different with the speed difference of bicycle at a slow speed, can't keep stable safe space between motorcars, the chance of the meeting contingency that interlocks significantly increases; Adding general bicycle does not at a slow speed have the function of indicator and stoplight stop lamp to warn in advance to rapid vehicle, so the car and the traffic safety contingency of car at a slow speed fast, fast speed is anxious according to increase.Since the fast staggered meeting sight of vehicle at a slow speed can't be avoided, have only the various interactions that allow vehicular drive people and road user can know the various fast vehicles at a slow speed in road surface dynamic so, could actv. significantly be lowered by the fast staggered meeting contingency of vehicle at a slow speed; Therefore the present invention's creation a kind of has and can be identified being identified vehicle and being identified the interactive safety recognizing method of driving of vehicle of driving sign lamp, offer vehicular drive people and road user just and can know the various dynamic of the various fast vehicles at a slow speed in road surface, reduce contingency, promote the interactive safety of driving of vehicle in advancing.Therefore being necessary the to expand bicycle of driving sign lamp lowers the driving contingency; Be willing to further specify the bicycle operation of driving sign lamp in this.

At first, we identify the front elevation (please refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7) of the bicycle of lamp from driving is arranged, this bicycle is not common standard bicycle, driving sign lamp assembly 0410,0510,0610,0710,0810,0910,1010,1110 before not only having, driving sign beacon lamp (white light) 0401,0601 before including, preceding right lateral car sign beacon lamp 0701a, preceding left lateral car sign beacon lamp 0701b are with preceding right lamp 0402a, 0502a, 0602a, 0702a and preceding left indicator 0402b, 0502b, 0602b, 0702b; Certainly, in order to strengthen the sign recognition function of bicycle, also can be in two-wheel car the place ahead at a slow speed, the white longitudinal strip driving sign beacon lamp and the direction function yellow longitudinal strip driving identification function lamp of the second preceding driving sign lamp are merged into double-colored lamp 0413a, 0413b, 0513a, 0513b, 0713a, 0713b is installed in the front-wheel support district of two-wheel car at a slow speed, perhaps the white longitudinal strip driving of the second preceding driving sign lamp identifies beacon lamp 0612a, 0612b integrating traditional direction of traffic lamp 0606a, 0606b is installed in the front-wheel support district of two-wheel car (right lateral car sign lamp 0413a before being equiped with second on the off front wheel support at a slow speed jointly, 0513a, 0613a, right lamp 0606a before the 0713a and second, and left lateral car sign lamp 0413b before on the near front wheel support, being equiped with second, 0513b, 0612b, left indicator 0606b before the 0713b and second).

Simultaneously, we identify the back view (please refer to Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11) of the bicycle of lamp from driving is arranged, this bicycle also has back driving sign lamp assembly 0411,0511,0611,0711,0811,0911,1011,1111, includes back driving sign lamp (green glow) 0801,1001,1101a, 1101b and back right lamp 0802a, 0902a, 1002a, 1102a and the left indicator 0802b in back, 0902b, 1002b, 1102b and stoplight stop lamp 0903,1003,1103; Certainly, in order to strengthen the sign recognition function of bicycle, also can be at two-wheel car rear at a slow speed, the green longitudinal strip driving sign beacon lamp of the second back driving sign lamp can be merged into polychrome bar lamp 1015a with yellow longitudinal strip driving identification function lamp of direction function and the red longitudinal strip driving of brake function identification function lamp, 1015b is installed in the rear wheel support district of two-wheel car at a slow speed, perhaps the green longitudinal strip driving of the second back driving sign lamp identifies beacon lamp 0814a, 0814b, 0914a, 0914b, 1114a, 1114b can integrating traditional direction of traffic lamp 0806a, 0906a, 1106a, 0806b, 0906b, 1106b and stoplight stop lamp 0807a, 0907a, 1107a, 0807b, 0907b, 1107b is installed at a slow speed jointly, and the rear wheel support district of two-wheel car (is equiped with the second back right lateral car sign lamp 0814a on the off hind wheel support, 0914a, 1015a, the 1114a and the second back right lamp 0806a, 0906a, the 1106a and the second right stoplight stop lamp 0807a, 0907a, 1107a, and on the left rear wheel support, be equiped with the second back left lateral car sign lamp 0814b, 0914b, 1015b, 1114b and the left indicator 0802b in second back, 0902b, 1002b, the 1102b and the second left stoplight stop lamp 0807b, 0907b, 1107b); These cresset devices that can be identified have been arranged, just can increase the interactive safety of driving.

Next the pattern of operation is done explanation:

(1) bicycle first makes the stage:

At first the interactive

identification controller switch

0821,0921,1021,1121 of vehicle must be opened energized, allow the

interactive identification controller

0820,0920,1020,1120 of vehicle can launch normal action, (annotate: on behalf of slow-moving vehicle, green glow be used for distinguishing the blue light of representing rapid vehicle) driving

sign lamp

0801,1001 behind the bicycle, 1101a, 1101b can light, the running distance that vehicle keeps interactive safety is followed in prompting, do not light when driving sign lamp, represent that promptly the no one drives; Simultaneously in the advancing of bicycle, driving

sign lamp

0801,1001,1101a, 1101b remind the road usage people except persevering bright pattern and note, can also have multiple flash of light display format (for example: two short one is long, one is long and the other is short,,, or the like) strengthen road usage people's security identification ability.

(2) bicycle about the commentaries on classics stage:

In the advancing of vehicle, the driving

sign lamp

0801,1001 of the driving of white

light sign lamp

0401,0601,0701a, 0701b and green glow, 1101a, 1101b are permanent bright (annotate: the driving pattern also can have the tonality adjustment of multiple flash mode);

When pressing

indicator switch

0822,0922,1022, during 1122 right-hand rotations, preceding right lamp (gold-tinted) 0402a, 0502a, 0602a, 0702a and the place ahead are to function additional lamp (gold-tinted) 0716,0501 with back right lamp (gold-tinted) 0802a, 0902a, 1002a, 1102a and rear are to function additional lamp (gold-tinted) 1116,0901 can identify beacon lamp (white light) 0401 with preceding driving, 0601,0701a and back driving sign beacon lamp (green glow) 0801,1001,1101a is staggered to be shown, with the staggered mode that shows, strengthening indicator is to be identified function in the right-hand rotation that identifies beacon lamp the right.

Same, left lateral car sign beacon lamp (white light) 0413b before second, 0513b, 0612b, the 0713b and second back left lateral car sign beacon lamp (green glow) 0814b, 0914b, 1015b, 1114b keeps perseverance bright down, right lateral car sign beacon lamp (white light) 0413a before second, 0513a, 0612a, the 0713a and second back right lateral car sign beacon lamp (green glow) 0814a, 0914a, 1015a, right lamp (gold-tinted) 0413a before the 1114a and second, 0513a, 0606a, the 0713a and the second back

right lamp

0806a, 0906a, 1015a, the staggered demonstration of 1106a all is to strengthen the function that is identified of turning right.

Another pattern, left lateral car sign beacon lamp (white light) 0413b before second, 0513b, 0612b, the 0713b and second back left lateral car sign beacon lamp (green glow) 0814b, 0914b, 1015b, 1114b keeps perseverance bright down, right lateral car sign beacon lamp (white light) 0413a before second, 0513a, 0612a, the 0713a and second back right lateral car sign beacon lamp (green glow) 0814a, 0914a, 1015a, 1114a keeps extinguishing, only by second preceding right lamp (gold-tinted) 0413a, 0513a, 0606a, the 0713a and second back right lamp (gold-tinted) 0806a, 0906a, 1015a, the flash mode that presents of 1106a shows, as strengthening the function that is identified of turning right.

When pressing

indicator switch

0822,0922,1022, during 1122 left-hand rotations, preceding left indicator (gold-tinted) 0402b, 0502b, 0602b, 0702b and the place ahead are to function additional lamp (gold-tinted) 0716,0501 with back left indicator (gold-tinted) 0802b, 0902b, 1002b, 1102b and rear are to function additional lamp (gold-tinted) 1116,0901 can identify beacon lamp (white light) 0401 with preceding driving, 0601,0701b and back driving sign beacon lamp (green glow) 0801,1001,1101b is staggered to be shown, with the staggered mode that shows, strengthening indicator is to be identified function in the left-hand rotation that identifies the beacon lamp left side.

Same, right lateral car sign beacon lamp (white light) 0413a before second, 0513a, 0612a, the 0713a and second back right lateral car sign beacon lamp (green glow) 0814a, 0914a, 1015a, 1114a keeps perseverance bright down, left lateral car sign beacon lamp (white light) 0413b before second, 0513b, 0612b, the 0713b and second back left lateral car sign beacon lamp (green glow) 0814b, 0914b, 1015b, left indicator (gold-tinted) 0413b before the 1114b and second, 0513b, 0606b, 0713b and the left indicator 0806b in second back, 0906b, 1015b, the staggered demonstration of 1106b all is the function of strengthening that is identified.

Another pattern, right lateral car sign beacon lamp (white light) 0413a before second, 0513a, 0612a, the 0713a and second back right lateral car sign beacon lamp (green glow) 0814a, 0914a, 1015a, 1114a keeps perseverance bright down, left lateral car sign beacon lamp (white light) 0413b before second, 0513b, 0612b, the 0713b and second back left lateral car sign beacon lamp (green glow) 0814b, 0914b, 1015b, 1114b keeps extinguishing, only by second preceding left indicator (gold-tinted) 0413b, 0513b, 0606b, the 0713b and second back left indicator (gold-tinted) 0806b, 0906b, 1015b, the flash mode that presents of 1106b shows, as the function that is identified of strengthening left-hand rotation.

Yet the bicycle width is too narrow, and the necessary structure of forward and backward driving sign lamp assembly is small, and it is adjacent with direction function lamp too near to cause identifying beacon lamp, causes recognition function to weaken; Therefore as the method that presents of Fig. 7 and Figure 11, can widen the width of being separated by that identifies beacon lamp and direction function lamp, allow the vehicle and the easier identification of road usage people in a distant place, following further instruction:

The right-hand rotation operating mode that Fig. 7 and Figure 11 present, be that the right lateral car identifies under beacon lamp 0701a and the condition of back right lateral car sign beacon lamp 1101a for light-off before the control, to function additional lamp 1116, interlock shows that the clearer and more definite right-hand rotation of generation is identified function to function additional lamp 0716 and back right lamp 1102a and rear right lamp 0702a and the place ahead in front of being come by preceding left lateral car sign beacon lamp 0701b and back left lateral car sign beacon lamp 1101b.Identical reason, the right lateral car sign beacon lamp 0713a and the second back right lateral car identify under the light-off of beacon lamp 1114a before second, the second preceding left lateral car sign beacon lamp 0713b (white light) and the second back left lateral car identify beacon lamp 1114b (green glow) and the second preceding right lamp 0713a (gold-tinted) and the staggered demonstration of the second back right lamp 1106a (gold-tinted), produce clearer and more definite right-hand rotation and are identified function.

The left-hand rotation operating mode that Fig. 7 and Figure 11 present, be that the left lateral car identifies under beacon lamp 0701b and the condition of back left lateral car sign beacon lamp 1101b for light-off before the control, to function additional lamp 1116, interlock shows that the clearer and more definite left-hand rotation of generation is identified function to function additional lamp 0716 and the left indicator 1102b in back and rear left indicator 0702b and the place ahead in front of being come by preceding right lateral car sign beacon lamp 0701a and back right lateral car sign beacon lamp 1101a.Identical reason, the left lateral car sign beacon lamp 0713a and the second back left lateral car identify under the light-off of beacon lamp 1114a before second, the second preceding right lateral car sign beacon lamp 0713a (white light) and the second back right lateral car identify beacon lamp 1114a (green glow) and the second preceding left indicator 0713b (gold-tinted) and the staggered demonstration of the second left indicator 1106b in back (gold-tinted), produce clearer and more definite left-hand rotation and are identified function.

(3) the brake stage of bicycle:

Because the function lamp of bicycle is too tight, color is dried each other easily stirs, therefore in brake process, can turn off (green glow) sign beacon lamp, or the staggered demonstration of (green glow) sign beacon lamp and (ruddiness) stoplight stop lamp, make

brake Warning light

0903,1003,1103,0807a, 0907a, 1107a, 0807b, 0907b, 1107b function clearer and more definite.

Two, in order to help road usage people's interactive safety, the motor bike industry sign lamp engineering that also is necessary to launch to drive a vehicle lowers the interactive contingency of driving, below further to the implementation and operation explanation of motor bike industry: (please refer to and cooperate illustrating of Figure 12, Figure 13)

For the motor bike industry, to fight for (comprising electric motor car with two wheels at a slow speed) situation of road and take place owing to face bicycle at a slow speed, the complexity of driving path also increases, and is to be necessary to expand the motor bike of driving sign lamp, lowers the driving contingency; Be willing to further specify the motor bike operation of driving sign lamp in this.The driving sign lamp operation of motor bike, basically at a slow speed two-wheel car is very similar, uniquely more special be, motor bike does difference with the green glow of car at a slow speed with the high-revolving blue light of representative, and drives a vehicle with the two laterally driving sign index bar lamps and the single transverses of automobiles and to identify index bar lamps and do difference.

Below change operational example with regard to about one and do simple declaration:

At first motor engine igniting, the interactive identification controller of vehicle in the motor bike obtains power supply and begins normal operation, when the motorcycle direction light switch is turned right, identify the permanent bright or glittering following of

index bar lamp

1241b, 1341b (white light) on two horizontal left sides, two horizontal right identify index bar lamp 1241a, 1341a (white light), the staggered or demonstrations simultaneously with right lamp 1202a (gold-tinted), 1302a (gold-tinted) of two horizontal back sign index bar lamp 1340 (blue lights) produce the function that is identified of turning right; Or, permanent bright or glittering down and under two laterally right sign index bar lamp 1241a, 1341a (white light) the perseverance condition of going out at two horizontal left side sign

index bar lamp

1241b, 1341b (white light), cooperate right lamp 1202a (gold-tinted), 1302a (gold-tinted) to interlock or synchronous the demonstration by two horizontal backs sign index bar lamp 1340 (blue lights), produce the function that is identified of turning right.

When the motorcycle direction light switch turns left, two horizontal right the permanent bright or glittering following of index bar lamp 1241a, 1341a (white light) that identify, two horizontal left sides identify

index bar lamp

1241b, 1341b (white light), the staggered or demonstration simultaneously with left indicator 1202b (gold-tinted), 1302b (gold-tinted) of two horizontal back sign index bar lamp 1340 (blue lights), produce the function that is identified of turning left; Or, permanent bright or glittering the reaching down under pair condition that laterally left side sign

index bar lamp

1241b, 1341b (white light) perseverance are gone out of two horizontal right side sign index bar lamp 1241a, 1341a (white light), cooperate left indicator 1202b (gold-tinted), 1302b (gold-tinted) to interlock or synchronous the demonstration by two horizontal backs sign index bar lamp 1340 (blue lights), produce the function that is identified of turning left; Further extend the operation of inquiring into similar bicycle, please refer to the explanation of the bicycle of driving sign lamp.

Three, the implementation and operation of automobile industry explanation: (please refer to and cooperate illustrating of Figure 14, Figure 15)

Same reason, for automobile industry, equally also face bicycle at a slow speed and fight for (comprising electric motor car with two wheels at a slow speed) situation of road and take place, the complexity of driving path also increases, be to be necessary to expand to drive a vehicle to identify the automobile of lamp equally, lower the driving contingency; Be willing to further specify the automobile operational example of driving sign lamp in this.

The driving sign lamp operation of automobile, basically all very similar to motor bike to above-mentioned bicycle, unique special feature, the comparison basis of running sign lamp is to be based upon, close the recognition lights optical image sign that constitutes a duplicate rows car sign lamp by left single file car sign lamp and right single file car sign lamp, and must can laterally be discerned spacing by the width that road user is discerned greater than one via the transverse pitch of analyzing left single file car sign lamp and right single file car sign lamp, be used as the comparison recognition feature of quick four-wheeled and quick motor bike.Another comparative feature simultaneously is to utilize (motor bike with) two horizontal sign index bar lamps and (automobile with) single transverse to identify index bar lamp to reach (bicycle use) and vertically identify index bar lamp and do difference.Below change operational example with regard to about one and do simple declaration:

At first car engine igniting, the interactive identification controller of vehicle in the automobile obtains power supply and begins normal operation, when the automobile steering light switch is turned right, left side sign index bar lamp 1451b (white light) kept perseverance bright down before a left side identified index bar lamp 1550b (blue light) and single transverse behind the single transverse, the right side identifies under the staggered demonstration of index bar lamp 1451a (white light) and preceding right lamp 1402a (gold-tinted) and back right lamp 1502a (gold-tinted) before right sign index bar lamp 1550a (blue light) and the single transverse behind single transverse, just can produce the function that is identified of right-hand rotation.Another kind of method of extending is the method that can imitate as Fig. 7 and Figure 11, the perseverance of right sign index bar lamp 1451a (white light) is gone out down before right sign index bar lamp 1550a (blue light) and the single transverse behind single transverse, under the staggered demonstration by left side sign index bar lamp 1451b (white light) and preceding right lamp 1402a (gold-tinted) and back right lamp 1502a (gold-tinted) before left sign index bar lamp 1550b (blue light) and the single transverse behind the single transverse, just can produce the function that is identified of right-hand rotation.

When the automobile steering light switch turns left, right sign index bar lamp 1451a (white light) maintenance perseverance was bright down before the right side identified index bar lamp 1550a (blue light) and single transverse behind the single transverse, a left side identifies under the staggered demonstration of index bar lamp 1451b (white light) and preceding left indicator 1402b (gold-tinted) and the left indicator 1502b in back (gold-tinted) before left side sign index bar lamp 1550b (blue light) and the single transverse behind single transverse, just can produce the function that is identified of left-hand rotation.Another kind of method of extending is the method that can imitate as Fig. 7 and Figure 11, the perseverance of left side sign index bar lamp 1451b (white light) is gone out down before left side sign index bar lamp 1550b (blue light) and the single transverse behind single transverse, under the staggered demonstration by right sign index bar lamp 1451a (white light) and preceding left indicator 1402b (gold-tinted) and the left indicator 1502b in back (gold-tinted) before right side sign index bar lamp 1550a (blue light) and the single transverse behind the single transverse, just can produce the function that is identified of left-hand rotation.

The function identification of another temporary term stop, can consist of a synchronization group by left side sign index bar lamp 1550b (blue light) and the preceding left side sign index bar lamp 1451b of single transverse (white light) behind the single transverse and right brake taillight 1503a (ruddiness) and preceding right lamp 1402a (gold-tinted), another synchronization group and by right sign index bar lamp 1451a (white light) before right sign index bar lamp 1550a (blue light) and the single transverse behind the single transverse and left brake taillight 1503b (ruddiness) and before left indicator 1402b (gold-tinted) form another synchronization group, and then two synchronization group are done the staggered demonstration of interactivity by this, reach the vehicle temporary term stop caution in advance be identified function.

Other further extend inquires into, when for example being identified vehicle cut-ins, be installed in the driving sign beacon lamp of the driving sign lamp that is identified vehicle, can produce left or to the right or upwards or downward running lamp identification image as the identification marking that is identified vehicle, this is identified the function recognition mode of overtaking other vehicles of vehicle:

Can be, when the sulky vehicle lane change is overtaken other vehicles at a slow speed, the vertically driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp produces running lamp identification image up or down, please cooperate and tell that as above bright relevant sulky vehicle at a slow speed contains the driving sign lamp identification image of direction function lamp, can produce the function that is identified that two-wheel car at a slow speed overtakes other vehicles or overtake other vehicles to the right left;

Or, when the rapid vehicle lane change is overtaken other vehicles, the laterally driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp produces running lamp identification image to the left or to the right, please cooperate and tell that as above bright relevant sulky vehicle at a slow speed contains the driving sign lamp identification image of direction function lamp, can produce the function that is identified that rapid vehicle overtakes other vehicles or overtake other vehicles to the right left.

Yet implementation and operation example explanation from above bicycle, motor bike and automobile, be erected at the interactive identification controller 0820,0920,1020,1120 of vehicle of bicycle, motor bike and automobile, it is the control setup of implementing the present invention's creation, this device is divided into two big units: one of them be driving sign lamp control unit be control driving sign lamp produce be identified image give arround interactive vehicle and road usage people warn identification, promote the interactive traffic safety of arteries of communication; Another is that the auxiliary initiatively diagnosis unit of computer are auxiliary human eyes, it is road conditions video camera by the installing of this vehicle, the driving sign lamp that record and analysis are identified vehicle to be provided is identified image, the alarm signal that produces an interactive safety is notified the vehicle driver, assists and promote vehicle driver's the interactive safety of driving; Yet the interactive identification controller of vehicle that contains the auxiliary initiatively diagnosis unit of computer can be a portable wisdom shape computer of can down going into to vehicle, this wisdom shape computer has the cpu treater, the memory body that formula is carried out, the storage device in video camera photologging or application or depot comparison image data storehouse, output-input interface, the load drive unit of this output-input interface can by load cable direct control driving sign lamp produce be identified image give arround interactive vehicle and road usage people warn identification, also can use simultaneously the communication drivers unit of output-input interface, by wired communications cable (for example: the rs232 cable, ether-bus cable, the i2c-bus cable, the spi-bus cable, the usb-bus cable, the can-bus cable, Connectorized fiber optic cabling, Deng), perhaps by wireless communication line (as: wifi, bluetooth, zigbee, pcs personal communication networking, tradition analogy rf, acoustic control, infrared ray ... etc.) the distributed output of control goes into micro computer or wisdom shape computer, and then go into the input of micro computer or wisdom shape computer direct control (the image input media that comprises video camera) and output unit by distributed output.

More than explanation is just illustrative for the purpose of the present invention; and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skills understand, under the situation of the spirit and scope that do not break away from claim and limited; can make many modifications, variation or equivalence, but all will fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. one kind has the vehicle that is identified that can be identified driving sign lamp, this vehicle be will be installed in be identified driving sign lamp on the vehicle as the identification basis of the interactive safety of driving, allow various vehicles and the interactive situation of the road usage people easier identification of road in advancing in advancing; This can be identified driving sign lamp and include a kind of driving sign beacon lamp and one or more driving identification function lamps, identify the image that is identified of lamp by the driving of sign beacon lamp of driving a vehicle with the combination of driving identification function lamp, offer the road usage people and warn identification in advance, promote the interactive safety of driving.

2. according to claim 1 have the vehicle that is identified that can be identified driving sign lamp, and wherein: the driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp is as the various identification bases that are identified vehicle soon at a slow speed with the shape of light image or color or flash mode; The driving identification function lamp of driving sign lamp can cooperate the light image shape of driving sign beacon lamp or color or flash mode to strengthen the brake that is identified vehicle or stop or the reinforcement of caution in advance such as reversing or directional steering is identified function; This driving sign beacon lamp can be combined into the image that is identified that driving sign lamp assembly provides driving sign lamp with one or more identification function lamps of driving a vehicle, and perhaps this driving sign beacon lamp can independently be installed in respectively with one or more identification function lamps of driving a vehicle provides the integral body of driving sign lamp to be identified image on the vehicle.

3. the vehicle that is identified that has the driving of to be identified to identify lamp according to claim 1 and 2, its middle rolling car identification function lamp can be proprietary design-calculated function recognition lights, perhaps should can be the indicator or the vehicle function lamps such as stoplight stop lamp or parking light or backing-up lamp of conventional truck use by driving identification function lamp.

4. according to claim 1 and 2 have the vehicle that is identified that can be identified driving sign lamp, and wherein: the driving sign beacon lamp that is installed in the driving sign lamp in car the place ahead is that the preceding driving during as meeting identifies lamp and is identified purposes with white light; The driving that is installed in the driving sign lamp at car rear identifies the identifying color of beacon lamp, and the back driving sign lamp when being intended for car is identified purposes, is white and the redness of brake function and the yellow of direction function that cannot use illumination functions.

5. the vehicle that is identified that has the driving of can being identified to identify lamp according to claim 1 and 2, the driving sign beacon lamp of its middle rolling car sign lamp is with vertical bar lamp shape, as discerning the identification basis of two-wheel car at a slow speed.

6. the vehicle that is identified that has the driving of can being identified to identify lamp according to claim 5, wherein:

7. the vehicle that is identified that has the driving of can being identified to identify lamp according to claim 5, wherein:

8. the vehicle that is identified that has the driving of to be identified to identify lamp according to claim 5, wherein, sulky vehicle more has the second driving sign lamp to be installed at a slow speed on the two-wheel car at a slow speed, and the second identification image is provided, strengthen the recognition function that is identified vehicle, promote the interactive safety of driving.

9. the vehicle that is identified that has the driving of can being identified to identify lamp according to claim 8, wherein:

10. the vehicle that is identified that has the driving of can being identified to identify lamp according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, the driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp is with Cross slat lamp shape, as the identification basis of identification rapid vehicle.

11. the vehicle that is identified that has the driving of can being identified to identify lamp according to claim 10, wherein:

12. the vehicle that is identified that has the driving of can being identified to identify lamp according to claim 10, wherein:

13. the vehicle that is identified that has the driving of can being identified to identify lamp according to claim 12, wherein, single transverse sign index bar lamp can be incorporated in the four wheeler headlight assembly, and perhaps single transverse sign index bar lamp can be incorporated in the four wheeler taillight assembly.

14. the vehicle that is identified that has the driving of to be identified to identify lamp according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, driving sign lamp uses the point source of light composition of active illuminating to be identified image and identifies the various vehicles that are identified, and the point source of light of this active illuminating uses LED bulb point source of light or uses the conventional bulb point source of light; The point source of light of this active illuminating can adopt little sensing light source of the angle of divergence or big the dispersing light source or mutual mixing use sensing light source and disperse light source of the employing angle of divergence.

15. the vehicle that is identified that has the driving of to be identified to identify lamp according to claim 1 and 2, this is identified vehicle and contains the interactive identification controller of a vehicle, and by the opening power of the interactive identification controller switch of vehicle, the ability supply power also starts the interactive identification controller of vehicle, and then could be by the interactive identification controller control of vehicle driving sign lamp, generation is identified image and warns identification for the road usage people.

16. the vehicle that is identified that has the driving of can being identified to identify lamp according to claim 15, wherein, the interactive identification controller of vehicle further comprises driving sign lamp control unit and the auxiliary active of computer diagnosis unit; Driving sign lamp control unit is that control driving sign lamp produces and is identified image and warns identification for the road usage people; The auxiliary initiatively diagnosis unit of computer are auxiliary human eyes, it is road conditions video camera by the installing of this vehicle, the driving sign lamp that record and analysis are identified vehicle to be provided is identified image, the alarm signal that produces an interactive safety is notified the vehicle driver, assists and promote vehicle driver's the interactive safety of driving.

17. the vehicle that is identified that has the driving of can being identified to identify lamp according to claim 16, wherein:

18. interactive safety recognizing method of driving that is identified vehicle, this recognition methods at first is the vehicle that is identified by installing driving sign lamp, provide the image that is identified of driving sign lamp to warn identification to the road usage people, and then by road usage people's eyes, analyze in advance and be identified the image that is identified that vehicle provides driving sign lamp, allow road end user reaction ahead of time make the interactive safety behavior of optimized early warning at last, promote the interactive safety of road in advancing; The image that is identified of this driving sign lamp is the image that is identified that is identified lamp by the driving that driving sign beacon lamp and one or more driving identification function lamps combine, offer the road usage people and warn identification in advance, promote the interactive safety of driving of vehicle in advancing.

19. the interactive safety recognizing method of driving that is identified vehicle according to claim 18, this recognition methods at first is the vehicle that is identified by installing driving sign lamp, provide the image that is identified of the driving sign lamp that combines by driving sign beacon lamp and one or more driving identification function lamps to warn identification to the road usage people, can further use road usage people's accessory equipment more then, and by the road conditions video camera that has the installing of accessory equipment vehicle, the driving sign lamp that record and analysis are identified vehicle to be provided is identified image, send by accessory equipment at last and analyze the notice early warning signal, assist road usage people reaction ahead of time to make the interactive safety behavior of optimized early warning, promote the interactive safety of road in advancing;

20. the interactive safety recognizing method of driving that is identified vehicle according to claim 18, wherein, the interactive safety recognizing method of driving relevant for the left and right directions lamp differentiation that is identified vehicle that driving sign lamp is arranged, be the driving sign beacon lamp basis as a comparison with driving sign lamp, indicator identifies the function identification of the identification image of the right-hand demonstration of beacon lamp as the right lamp in driving; Indicator is discerned as the function of left indicator at the identification image that driving sign beacon lamp left shows.

21. the interactive safety recognizing method of driving that is identified vehicle according to claim 20, wherein, the driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp is vertical bar lamp person, the identification image of being formed with one or more driving identification function lamps can be used as the identification identification basis of two-wheel car at a slow speed, and indicator is in the identification image conduct right lamp function identification of two-wheel car at a slow speed of the right-hand demonstration of vertically driving sign beacon lamp; The identification image conduct left indicator function identification of two-wheel car at a slow speed that indicator shows at vertically driving sign beacon lamp left.

22. the interactive safety recognizing method of the driving that is identified vehicle according to claim 21, wherein, the further pattern of the indicator function recognition mode of two-wheel car at a slow speed:

23. the interactive safety recognizing method of driving that is identified vehicle according to claim 21, wherein, when the further pattern of the indicator function recognition mode of two-wheel car is used in the second driving sign lamp at a slow speed:

24. the interactive safety recognizing method of driving that is identified vehicle according to claim 20, wherein, it is couple Cross slat lamp persons that up train sign beacon lamp that identifies lamp by driving a vehicle and down train sign beacon lamp constitute duplicate rows car sign beacon lamp, the identification image of being formed with one or more driving identification function lamps can be used as the identification identification basis of quick two-wheel car, indicator at the identification image of the right-hand demonstration of two horizontal drivings sign beacon lamp as the right lamp function identification of two-wheel car fast; Indicator is discerned as the left indicator function of quick two-wheel car at the identification image that two horizontal driving sign beacon lamp lefts show.

25. the interactive safety recognizing method of driving that is identified vehicle according to claim 24, this is identified the indicator function recognition mode that vehicle is quick sulky vehicle:

26. the interactive safety recognizing method of driving that is identified vehicle according to claim 20, wherein, the driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp is single transverse bar lamp person, the identification image of being formed with one or more driving identification function lamps can be used as the identification identification basis of quick four-wheeled, indicator at the width identification image of the right-hand demonstration of single transverse driving sign beacon lamp as the right lamp function identification of four-wheeled fast; The width identification image conduct left indicator function identification of four-wheeled fast that indicator shows at single transverse driving sign beacon lamp left.

27. the interactive safety recognizing method of driving that is identified vehicle according to claim 26, this is identified the indicator function recognition mode that vehicle is quick four wheeler:

28. the interactive safety recognizing method of driving that is identified vehicle according to claim 18, wherein, when this is identified vehicle backing, be installed in the driving sign lamp that is identified quick four wheeler, can consist of a synchronization group by left sign index bar lamp and the right backing-up lamp in back or brake taillight and preceding right lamp before left side sign index bar lamp and the single transverse behind the single transverse, another synchronization group and by right sign index bar lamp before right sign index bar lamp and the single transverse behind the single transverse and the left backing-up lamp in back or brake taillight and before left indicator form another synchronization group, and then two synchronization group are done the staggered of interactivity or are shown synchronously by this, reach vehicle backing caution in advance be identified function.

29. the interactive safety recognizing method of driving that is identified vehicle according to claim 18, wherein, when this is identified vehicle and temporarily stops, be installed in the driving sign lamp that is identified quick four wheeler, can consist of a synchronization group by right lamp before left side sign index bar lamp and right brake taillight reach before left side sign index bar lamp and the single transverse behind the single transverse, another synchronization group is also formed another synchronization group by right sign index bar lamp before right sign index bar lamp and the single transverse behind the single transverse and left brake taillight and preceding left indicator, and then two synchronization group are done the staggered of interactivity or are shown synchronously by this, reach the vehicle temporary term stop caution in advance be identified function.

30. the interactive safety recognizing method of driving that is identified vehicle according to claim 18, wherein, when this is identified vehicle cut-ins, be installed in the driving sign beacon lamp of the driving sign lamp that is identified vehicle, can produce left or to the right or upwards or downward running lamp identification image as the identification marking that is identified vehicle, this is identified the function recognition mode of overtaking other vehicles of vehicle:

Can be, when the sulky vehicle lane change is overtaken other vehicles at a slow speed, the vertically driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp produces running lamp identification image up or down, cooperate as claim 21 or the 22 or 23 described drivings sign lamps that contain direction function lamp are discerned images, can produce the function that is identified that two-wheel car at a slow speed overtakes other vehicles or overtake other vehicles to the right left;

Or, when the rapid vehicle lane change is overtaken other vehicles, the horizontal driving sign beacon lamp of driving sign lamp produces running lamp identification image to the left or to the right, cooperate as claim 24 or 25 or the 26 or 17 described drivings sign lamps that contain direction function lamp are discerned images, can produce the function that is identified that rapid vehicle overtakes other vehicles or overtake other vehicles to the right left.