CN102013048A - RFID (radio frequency identification) technology based system for transmitting logistics information of containers - Google Patents
RFID (radio frequency identification) technology based system for transmitting logistics information of containers Download PDFInfo
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- CN102013048A CN102013048A CN 201010501718 CN201010501718A CN102013048A CN 102013048 A CN102013048 A CN 102013048A CN 201010501718 CN201010501718 CN 201010501718 CN 201010501718 A CN201010501718 A CN 201010501718A CN 102013048 A CN102013048 A CN 102013048A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an RFID (radio frequency identification) technology based system for transmitting logistics information of containers, comprising an RFID information collection subsystem, a GPS geographical position information collection subsystem and an AIS dynamic ship information collection subsystem. The system is characterized in that the electronic tags in the RFID information subsystem are arranged on the containers and the RFID information subsystem transmits the collected information to an RFID information database; the GPS geographical position information collection subsystem collects and transmits the travelling tracks and real-time geographical position information of the container transporting vehicles to a GPS information database; an AIS device in the AIS dynamic ship information collection subsystem collects the geographical position information of the ships in real time and transmits the information to an AIS information database; and the GPS information database and the AIS information database respectively share information with the RFID information database via the internet. The system implements online tracking of the geographical information, security information and container, goods and logistics information all the way in the container transport process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mobile container logistics information transmission system based on the RFID technology, especially a kind of RFID information, GPS information, AIS information integrated is in the container cargo distribution information transmission system of one.
Background technology
Along with the whole world to the security of container long-distance transport with to improve the cry of transparency of encased conveying chain more and more higher, more and more become the research focus based on the container cargo distribution tracker of RFID technology.
Encased conveying process safe information and case, goods, stream information are gathered by the RFID electronic tag by the RFID logistic track system that is used for encased conveying at present, be transferred to RFID background information database, show inquiry by the network platform for the client, the network platform has write down encased conveying process safe information automatically, makes the owner of cargo in time take effectively to evade means.Realize but the vessel's position information integration is but difficult in the dynamic real-time information of GPS and the transport by sea process.
If the RFID electronic tag of producing on the market is realized the integrated of GPS function, then need to provide the continued power power supply of long period for electronic tag with GPS function, this just makes the cost of electronic tag significantly rise, and container is in logistics progresses such as very long highway and transport by sea, and the continuous powerup issue that solves electronic tag is a difficult point.
On the other hand, on geographical location information is gathered, international, domestic all have relatively ripe independently GPS acquisition system and an AIS boats and ships dynamic information collection system, if GPS, AIS information acquisition system can be combined with the RFID information acquisition, will effectively solve the above-mentioned demand of putting forward.Therefore, research is based on the RFID technology, and the container cargo distribution information transmission system of integrated GPS, AIS system is necessary very much.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the objective of the invention is to propose a kind of container cargo distribution information transmission system based on the RFID technology, it is integrated RFID, GPS, AIS technology have realized the omnidistance on-line tracing of the geographical location information of container, security information and case, goods, stream information in the logistics progress.
According to purpose of the present invention, a kind of container cargo distribution information transmission system that the present invention proposes based on the RFID technology, comprise RFID information acquisition subsystem, GPS geographical location information acquisition subsystem and AIS boats and ships dynamic information collection subsystem, electronic tag in the described RFID information subsystem places case, goods, stream information and the security information of the described container that will collect on the described container, and attribute information transfers to the RFID information database; Described GPS geographical location information acquisition subsystem places on the vehicle of described delivery container, gathers the driving trace and the real-time geographic positional information of delivery container vehicle, and transfers to the GPS information database; AIS device in the described AIS boats and ships dynamic information collection subsystem places on the boats and ships, gathers the residing geographical location information of boats and ships in real time, and transfers to the AIS information database;
The above GPS information database and AIS information database carry out information sharing with described RFID information database by the internet respectively.
GPS geographical location information acquisition subsystem of the present invention provides power supply by the vehicle of described delivery container; Described AIS boats and ships dynamic information collection system provides power supply by boats and ships; Electronic tag in the described RFID information subsystem carries battery supply.
Owing to adopt above technical scheme, the container cargo distribution information transmission system based on the RFID technology provided by the invention, the power supply that has solved the integrated GPS function of RFID label itself is supplied with problem, RFID technology and gps system, AIS system have been effectively integrated, for being implemented in line following, container cargo distribution whole process provides technical scheme, goods information reads in the container cargo distribution monitoring real-time, accuracy and security have been guaranteed, guarantee the trackability that dangerous incident takes place, effectively improved the transparency and the security of encased conveying.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings below:
Fig. 1 is the block diagram that the present invention is based on the container cargo distribution information transmission system of RFID technology.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the container cargo distribution information transmission system based on the RFID technology of the present invention, comprise RFID information acquisition subsystem 2, GPS geographical location information acquisition subsystem 1 and AIS boats and ships dynamic information collection subsystem 3, electronic tag in the RFID information subsystem 2 places case, goods, stream information and the security information of the described container that will collect on the container, and attribute information transfers to RFID information database 5; GPS geographical location information acquisition subsystem 1 places on the vehicle of delivery container, gathers the driving trace and the real-time geographic positional information of delivery container vehicle, and transfers to GPS information database 4; AIS device in the AIS boats and ships dynamic information collection system 3 places on the boats and ships, gathers the residing geographical location information of boats and ships in real time, and transfers to AIS information database 6; And GPS information database 4 and AIS information database 6 carry out information sharing with RFID database 5 by the internet respectively.
Wherein said RFID information database 5 provides the final user information inquiring, common user uses, set up information transmission channel by RFID information database 5, GPS information database 4 and AIS information database 6, realize security information, geographical location information, the dynamic geographical location information of boats and ships integrated comprehensively of container cargo distribution transportation, realize the omnidistance logistics monitoring of encased conveying, improved the transparency of freight transportation, in time taked workaround for dangerous incident necessary technology means and solution are provided.
Wherein said RFID electronic tag can be multiband, multifunctional electronic label, can be installed in and carry out the remote physical distribution transportation on the container, the supporting use of this label and read write line on the transportation node, is read electronic labeling information and is reached RFID information database 5 by read write line.
Wherein said GPS geographical location information acquisition subsystem 1 is installed on the container carrier, can power by transport vehicle, and the long-time continuous power supply is provided, to guarantee the continuous working of GPS geographical location information acquisition subsystem.The GPS geographical location information transfers to GPS information database 4 by this device.
Wherein said AIS boats and ships dynamic information collection subsystem 3 can guarantee that by the ship power supply of transport by sea AIS boats and ships dynamic information collection subsystem 3 collects the dynamic geographical location information of ships that transport, transfers to AIS information database 6.
Electronic tag in the wherein said RFID information subsystem 2 carries battery supply.
But above-mentioned embodiment is exemplary, is to be the restriction that this patent is comprised scope in order better to make those skilled in the art can understand this patent, can not to be interpreted as; Change or modify so long as disclose spiritual any being equal to of being done, all fall into the scope that this patent comprises according to this patent.
Claims (4)
1. the container cargo distribution information transmission system based on the RFID technology comprises RFID information acquisition subsystem, GPS geographical location information acquisition subsystem and AIS boats and ships dynamic information collection subsystem, it is characterized in that:
Electronic tag in the described RFID information subsystem places case, goods, stream information and the security information of the described container that will collect on the described container, and attribute information transfers to the RFID information database;
Described GPS geographical location information acquisition subsystem places on the vehicle of described delivery container, gathers the driving trace and the real-time geographic positional information of delivery container vehicle, and transfers to the GPS information database;
AIS device in the described AIS boats and ships dynamic information collection subsystem places on the boats and ships, gathers the residing geographical location information of boats and ships in real time, and transfers to the AIS information database;
The above GPS information database and AIS information database carry out information sharing with described RFID information database by the internet respectively.
2. the container cargo distribution information transmission system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described GPS geographical location information acquisition subsystem provides power supply by the vehicle of described delivery container.
3. the container cargo distribution information transmission system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described AIS boats and ships dynamic information collection system provides power supply by boats and ships.
4. the container cargo distribution information transmission system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the electronic tag in the described RFID information subsystem carries battery supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010501718 CN102013048A (en) | 2010-10-11 | 2010-10-11 | RFID (radio frequency identification) technology based system for transmitting logistics information of containers |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010501718 CN102013048A (en) | 2010-10-11 | 2010-10-11 | RFID (radio frequency identification) technology based system for transmitting logistics information of containers |
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| CN102013048A true CN102013048A (en) | 2011-04-13 |
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| CN 201010501718 Pending CN102013048A (en) | 2010-10-11 | 2010-10-11 | RFID (radio frequency identification) technology based system for transmitting logistics information of containers |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102708479A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-10-03 | 苏州奇可思信息科技有限公司 | Business logistics system |
| CN105059669A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-18 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | Intelligent logistics express box and intelligent real-time data exchange logistics method |
| CN109636261A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-04-16 | 中国电子科技集团公司电子科学研究院 | A kind of ocean logistics traceability system, method and storage medium |
| CN109660760A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-04-19 | 中电科（宁波）海洋电子研究院有限公司 | A kind of the ship grasp shoot method and system of cruiseway |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101561896A (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-10-21 | 北京中食新华科技有限公司 | Logistics information analytical system based on geographic information system (GIS) and global positioning system (GPS) |
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2010
- 2010-10-11 CN CN 201010501718 patent/CN102013048A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101561896A (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-10-21 | 北京中食新华科技有限公司 | Logistics information analytical system based on geographic information system (GIS) and global positioning system (GPS) |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 《测绘通报》 20071231 唐健，戴廷煜，袁细保 《RFID,GPS和GIS技术集成在物流配送***中的应用研究》 47-49 1-4 , 第10期 2 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102708479A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-10-03 | 苏州奇可思信息科技有限公司 | Business logistics system |
| CN105059669A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-18 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | Intelligent logistics express box and intelligent real-time data exchange logistics method |
| CN105059669B (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-12-19 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | A kind of material-flow method of Intelligent logistics express box and real-time, interactive data |
| CN109636261A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-04-16 | 中国电子科技集团公司电子科学研究院 | A kind of ocean logistics traceability system, method and storage medium |
| CN109660760A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-04-19 | 中电科（宁波）海洋电子研究院有限公司 | A kind of the ship grasp shoot method and system of cruiseway |
| CN109660760B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2020-10-30 | 中电科（宁波）海洋电子研究院有限公司 | Ship snapshot method and system for inland waterway |
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Application publication date: 20110413 |