CN102011784A - Anti-loosing and locking method of bolt and nut with left and right-hand threads - Google Patents

Anti-loosing and locking method of bolt and nut with left and right-hand threads Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102011784A
CN102011784A CN 201010554795 CN201010554795A CN102011784A CN 102011784 A CN102011784 A CN 102011784A CN 201010554795 CN201010554795 CN 201010554795 CN 201010554795 A CN201010554795 A CN 201010554795A CN 102011784 A CN102011784 A CN 102011784A
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China
Prior art keywords
nut
bolt
revolve
screw thread
thread
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Pending
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CN 201010554795
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
荣现志
陈建华
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Beijing North Special Vehicle New Technology Development Co Ltd
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Beijing North Special Vehicle New Technology Development Co Ltd
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Application filed by Beijing North Special Vehicle New Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing North Special Vehicle New Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201010554795 priority Critical patent/CN102011784A/en
Publication of CN102011784A publication Critical patent/CN102011784A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-loosing and locking method of a bolt and nut with left and right-hand threads and is characterized in that one or two ends of the bolt or nut are designed as left and right-hand threads; the left and right-hand threads arranged at one or two ends of the bolt or nut can be screwed on leftwards and screwed off rightwards or can be screwed on rightwards and screwed off leftwards; the left and right-hand threads can be arranged in steps with different thickness; the left and right-hand threads can be screwed rightwards along the external diameter and screwed leftwards along the internal diameter or can be screwed leftwards along the external diameter and screwed rightwards along the internal diameter; the left and right-hand threads can be arranged below the bolt cap; and the external diameters of the left and right-hand threads can be smaller than or larger than the external diameter of the bolt cap. The effects of anti-loosing and locking are achieved through mutual reaction forces generated when the bolt and nut with left and right-hand threads are matched with each other.

Description

About revolve the anti-loosening locking method of screw bolt nut
1, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of interworking, assembling bolt nut, it is characterized in that about an end of bolt or nut or both-end are designed to, revolving screw thread.Its function is anti-loosening.
2, background technique
Bolt, nut are as connecting, fixing (standard) part is widely used in science and technology, production, processing and test etc. on numerous occasions and machinery and the instrument and apparatus.But the open defect of conventional bolt, nut is to use and is easy to generate looseningly in the process, and especially on vehicle that travels or dynamic instrument and apparatus, this loosening the lighter who is difficult for discovering influences normally carrying out of work, and weight person can lead to a disaster.
For preventing the generation of bolt, nut loosening phenomenon, the bolt of specific use is equipped with special-purpose " locking " nut, but this " locking " nut should punch on bolt, nut the while, twines after assembling again and ties up iron wire, and can not reuse, can not machinery and automatic production.
" locking " nut that also has is realized with encapsulating, can only disposablely use, and loading and unloading is inconvenient.
3, summary of the invention
Existing in order to overcome " locking " nut should punch on bolt, nut simultaneously, after assembling, twine again and tie up iron wire, and can not reuse and encapsulating " locking " nut can only disposablely use, and many defectives that loading and unloading are inconvenient the invention provides a kind of anti-loosening interworking, assembling bolt nut.
The right-handed thread that changes conventional bolt, nut revolves screw thread about being.Make the bolt that revolves screw thread about being processed into respectively, nut is worked in coordination, and the effect of can play connection, fixing can in use be played anti-loosening effect again.
The technological scheme that adopts is: revolve screw thread about an end of bolt or nut or both-end are designed to.
Revolve about end of bolt, nut or both-end setting screw thread be left-handed under the dextrorotation.
About end of bolt, nut or both-end setting, revolve screw thread and be in the dextrorotation left-handed down.
About revolve screw thread and be set to thickness other step type (outside thread) is arranged.
About revolve screw thread and be set to external diameter dextrorotation, internal diameter is left-handed.
About revolve screw thread to be set to external diameter left-handed, internal diameter dextrorotation.
About revolve the below that screw thread is arranged on nuts, its external diameter is less than the nuts external diameter.
About revolve the below that screw thread is arranged on nuts, its external diameter is greater than the nuts external diameter.
4, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is traditional right-handed thread bolt, nut figure;
Fig. 2 is traditional right-handed thread bolt, nut combinations body figure;
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are conventional bolt, nut, and their screw thread all is dextrorotation, even if screw on double nut, because the screw thread of bolt, nut is in the same way, the vibration in the use also can make them become flexible at any time;
Fig. 3 is the bolt A that revolves screw thread about design has;
Fig. 4 is an employing scheme 1 and assembled the assemblying body of left-hand nut and right-handed thread nut on, bolt A;
Scheme 1 is the simplest, flat-footed structural type, constitute part and be the bolt A that revolves screw thread about being designed to, be designed to the nut B of left-handed thread and be designed to the plain nut C of right-handed thread, revolve the assemblying body that screw thread divides body nut, bolt about its constitutional diagram has been the assembling shown in the scheme 1.
After tightening plain nut C, the nut B of counter-tightened left-handed thread again, that utilizes that screw thread left and right sides rotation direction produces oppositely tightens up power, has both played the effect of tightening up, and produces anti-loosening effect again;
Fig. 5 has been the bottom design body of bolt A of levogyrate inner thread;
Fig. 6 is an employing scheme 2 and revolve the assemblying body that screw thread divides body nut, bolt about having assembled;
Fig. 7 is an employing scheme 3 and revolve the assemblying body that screw thread divides body nut, bolt about having assembled;
Scheme 3 is modified models of scheme 2, its constituent elements be among Fig. 6 bottom design levogyrate inner thread and the externally threaded body of bolt A of dextrorotation, designed the nut C that revolves externally threaded nut B about size and designed the dextrorotation internal thread, its constitutional diagram is to revolve the assemblying body that screw thread divides body nut, bolt about scheme 3 has been assembled;
Scheme 4 is the anti-loosening schemes that solve the bolt of band top nut, and it has has designed the body of bolt of sinistral external thread and levogyrate inner thread nut that one matches constitutes under the nut of top.
Fig. 8 comes directly towards the body of bolt and levogyrate inner thread nut that matches that has designed sinistral external thread under the nut;
Fig. 9 adopts scheme 5 and designed the body of bolt of sinistral external thread and the assemblying body of the levogyrate inner thread nut that matches under the nut of top;
Scheme 6 is atypical schemes, and difference is the internal diameter of the former top nut external diameter less than the levogyrate inner thread nut that matches, and the latter then is the internal diameter greater than the levogyrate inner thread nut that matches;
Figure 10 is for having designed the body of bolt of sinistral external thread and the levogyrate inner thread nut that matches under the nut of top;
Figure 11 is an employing scheme 5 and designed the body of bolt of sinistral external thread and the assemblying body of the levogyrate inner thread nut that matches under the nut in the top.
5, embodiment
Scheme 1 is the simplest, flat-footed structural type.After tightening plain nut C, the nut B of counter-tightened left-handed thread again, that utilizes that screw thread left and right sides rotation direction produces oppositely tightens up power, has both played the effect of tightening up, and produces anti-loosening effect again.
Scheme 2 is atypical forms of scheme 1, tighten plain nut C earlier after, the nut B of counter-tightened levogyrate inner thread again, that utilizes that screw thread left and right sides rotation direction produces oppositely tightens up power, has both played the effect of tightening up, and produces anti-loosening effect again.
Scheme 3 is modified models of scheme 2, its constituent elements be among Fig. 6 bottom design levogyrate inner thread and the externally threaded body of bolt A of dextrorotation, designed the nut C that revolves externally threaded nut B about size and designed the dextrorotation internal thread, its constitutional diagram is to revolve the assemblying body that screw thread divides body nut, bolt about scheme 3 has been assembled.
After tightening plain nut C earlier, the nut B of counter-tightened left-handed thread again, that utilizes that screw thread left and right sides rotation direction produces oppositely tightens up power, has both played the effect of tightening up, and produces anti-loosening effect again.
Scheme 4 is the anti-loosening schemes that solve the bolt of band top nut, and it has has designed the body of bolt of sinistral external thread and levogyrate inner thread nut that one matches constitutes under the nut of top.
After tightening plain bolt A earlier, the nut B of counter-tightened left-handed thread again, that utilizes that screw thread left and right sides rotation direction produces oppositely tightens up power, has both played the effect of tightening up, and produces anti-loosening effect again.
Scheme 5 is to have designed the body of bolt of sinistral external thread and the assemblying body of the levogyrate inner thread nut that matches under the nut of top; After tightening plain bolt A earlier, the nut B of counter-tightened left-handed thread again, that utilizes that screw thread left and right sides rotation direction produces oppositely tightens up power, has both played the effect of tightening up, and produces anti-loosening effect again.
Scheme 6 is atypical schemes, and difference is the internal diameter of the former top nut external diameter less than the levogyrate inner thread nut that matches, and the latter then is the internal diameter greater than the levogyrate inner thread nut that matches.
After tightening plain bolt A earlier, the nut B of counter-tightened left-handed thread again, that utilizes that screw thread left and right sides rotation direction produces oppositely tightens up power, has both played the effect of tightening up, and produces anti-loosening effect again.

Claims (8)

1. revolve the anti-loosening locking method of screw bolt nut about one kind, it is characterized in that about an end of bolt or nut or both-end are designed to, revolving screw thread.
2. revolve the anti-loosening locking method of screw bolt nut about according to claim 1, revolve about end of bolt, nut or both-end setting screw thread be left-handed under the dextrorotation.
3. revolve the anti-loosening locking method of screw bolt nut about according to claim 1, about end of bolt, nut or both-end setting, revolve screw thread and be in the dextrorotation left-handed down.
4. revolve the anti-loosening locking method of screw bolt nut about according to claim 1, about revolve screw thread and be set to thickness other step type (outside thread) is arranged.
5. revolve the anti-loosening locking method of screw bolt nut about according to claim 1, about revolve screw thread and be set to external diameter dextrorotation, internal diameter is left-handed.
6. revolve the anti-loosening locking method of screw bolt nut about according to claim 1, about revolve screw thread to be set to external diameter left-handed, internal diameter dextrorotation.
7. revolve the anti-loosening locking method of screw bolt nut about according to claim 1, about revolve the below that screw thread is arranged on nuts, its external diameter is less than the nuts external diameter.
8. revolve the anti-loosening locking method of screw bolt nut about according to claim 1, about revolve the below that screw thread is arranged on nuts, its external diameter is greater than the nuts external diameter.
CN 201010554795 2010-11-23 2010-11-23 Anti-loosing and locking method of bolt and nut with left and right-hand threads Pending CN102011784A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010554795 CN102011784A (en) 2010-11-23 2010-11-23 Anti-loosing and locking method of bolt and nut with left and right-hand threads

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010554795 CN102011784A (en) 2010-11-23 2010-11-23 Anti-loosing and locking method of bolt and nut with left and right-hand threads

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102011784A true CN102011784A (en) 2011-04-13

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102501199A (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-06-20 中国航空工业第六一八研究所 Interference thread mounting method
CN104653582A (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-27 张响红 Screw with right-hand and left-hand threads
CN108343665A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-07-31 华为技术有限公司 A kind of stop nut, screw threads for fastening external member and threaded fastener assembly
CN111043138A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-04-21 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 Steam turbine generator rotor conductive screw structure and connection method
WO2020083273A1 (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-04-30 卢玉珊 Anti-loosening, easy-open/close threaded fixing assembly and connecting structure
CN111157246A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-05-15 江苏科技大学 Diesel engine test bed
CN112814162A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-18 重庆沫梦硕科技有限公司 Steel pipe concrete column beam joint structure and construction method thereof
CN115163643A (en) * 2021-04-06 2022-10-11 东台市华威标准件有限公司 Anti-falling stainless steel fastener and machining process thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB659484A (en) * 1949-11-08 1951-10-24 Alberto Attias Improvements relating to nut locking systems
JPS5783711A (en) * 1980-11-07 1982-05-25 Shinjirou Ueda Method and device for stopping looseness of bolt and nut
CN1443285A (en) * 2000-07-21 2003-09-17 韦尔休尔有限公司 Improved wheel nut assembly
JP2004044768A (en) * 2002-07-12 2004-02-12 Naruse Joho System Kk Reverse nut
CN2703913Y (en) * 2004-06-16 2005-06-08 付峙东 Two-screwing screw
CN1862038A (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-15 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Fixed structure of nut with bolt
CN2893281Y (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-04-25 董金 Double-thread self-locking screwbolt and nut

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB659484A (en) * 1949-11-08 1951-10-24 Alberto Attias Improvements relating to nut locking systems
JPS5783711A (en) * 1980-11-07 1982-05-25 Shinjirou Ueda Method and device for stopping looseness of bolt and nut
CN1443285A (en) * 2000-07-21 2003-09-17 韦尔休尔有限公司 Improved wheel nut assembly
JP2004044768A (en) * 2002-07-12 2004-02-12 Naruse Joho System Kk Reverse nut
CN2703913Y (en) * 2004-06-16 2005-06-08 付峙东 Two-screwing screw
CN1862038A (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-15 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Fixed structure of nut with bolt
CN2893281Y (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-04-25 董金 Double-thread self-locking screwbolt and nut

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102501199A (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-06-20 中国航空工业第六一八研究所 Interference thread mounting method
CN104653582A (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-27 张响红 Screw with right-hand and left-hand threads
CN108343665A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-07-31 华为技术有限公司 A kind of stop nut, screw threads for fastening external member and threaded fastener assembly
WO2020083273A1 (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-04-30 卢玉珊 Anti-loosening, easy-open/close threaded fixing assembly and connecting structure
CN111043138A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-04-21 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 Steam turbine generator rotor conductive screw structure and connection method
CN111157246A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-05-15 江苏科技大学 Diesel engine test bed
CN112814162A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-18 重庆沫梦硕科技有限公司 Steel pipe concrete column beam joint structure and construction method thereof
CN115163643A (en) * 2021-04-06 2022-10-11 东台市华威标准件有限公司 Anti-falling stainless steel fastener and machining process thereof

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Application publication date: 20110413