CN102003566A - Novel electric control oiler electromagnetic valve and other improved structures for controlling gas flow electromagnetic valve - Google Patents
Novel electric control oiler electromagnetic valve and other improved structures for controlling gas flow electromagnetic valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN102003566A CN102003566A CN 201010540585 CN201010540585A CN102003566A CN 102003566 A CN102003566 A CN 102003566A CN 201010540585 CN201010540585 CN 201010540585 CN 201010540585 A CN201010540585 A CN 201010540585A CN 102003566 A CN102003566 A CN 102003566A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel electric control oiler electromagnetic valve universal for a gasoline engine. Through improvement, the novel electric control oiler electromagnetic valve is characterized in that: a cylindrical return spring of a bullet-shaped movable iron core of the electromagnetic valve is externally arranged at the front end part of a movable iron core sub warhead; the front end part of the movable iron core sub warhead is not provided with a spring slotted hole and is not internally provided with a return spring; the outer diameter of the part, sleeved with a cylindrical spring, of the front end of the movable iron core sub warhead is smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical spring; the outer diameter of the cylindrical spring is equivalent to the outer diameter of the part, which is not provided with a spring, of the movable iron core, so a part with stepped changing outer diameter of the front end part of the movable iron core sub warhead forms a limiting ridge of the external cylindrical return spring; and the other end of a contact fixed iron core of the cylindrical spring is arranged on the top part of an inversed round platform-shaped groove of the fixed iron core. The structural characteristics are also suitable for a gas flow control electromagnetic valve provided with a valve seat. The improvement significantly improves the working sensibility of the electromagnetic valve, the duty ratio range of the electromagnetic valve is obviously expanded, the working temperature of the electromagnetic valve is obviously reduced, and the durability of a product is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of petrolic electric controlled gas-compensation system device, refer in particular to a kind of air-flow control electromagnetic valve indoor outer application, that adopt new structure that is suitable for.
Background technique
In the electric controlled energy saving clarification system in automobile and motorcycle (or claiming the electronics gas-compensation system device), the tonifying Qi solenoid valve is the power unit of core.In an electric control integrated system of carburetor, we have released the corresponding air flow control electromagnetic valve, and this electric control integrated system of carburetor can make motorcycle reach Europe three above emission standards, and have discussed in another piece patent of invention and illustrated.There is a tonifying Qi solenoid valve in this system, or title duty solenoids, be installed on the valve base in the newly-increased auxiliary port of Carburetor, the function of tonifying Qi solenoid valve is to replenish and regulate and control entering engine air capacity, that is to say that the mixed gas concentration that automobile or motorcycle are provided controls, so that motor reaches comparatively ideal air fuel ratio.We are referred to as this built-in tonifying Qi solenoid valve: electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve, the one characteristics are, solenoid valve does not have the valve seat part, its valve seat part is that the function of air inlet outlet passageway and valve has been integrated in the auxiliary port of the novel Carburetor in the automatically controlledization integrated system and the valve base wherein and has gone, referring to Fig. 3.The air-flow control electromagnetic valve of general band valve seat can be referring to Fig. 4.
Because electronic controller ECU is along with the operation of motor changes, send the control command of open and close duty ratio of time to solenoid valve in good time, thereby require solenoid valve that very high frequency of okperation and speed of response will be arranged, require lower operational noise again, the air-flow control electromagnetic valve of original electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve and original general band valve seat is desirable not enough in these areas, also needs further raising.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly to provide a new solution at the air-flow control electromagnetic valve structure magnet valve above shortcomings part of original electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve and original general band valve seat.As seen Fig. 1 electronic controlled carburetor electrical schematic of the present invention and Fig. 2 band valve seat of the present invention air-flow control electromagnetic valve structural representation.The improved main points of scheme are to move iron core return-spring originally by the original Returnning spring that is sleeved on moving iron core sub warhead fore-end that changes external into that places the built-in Returnning spring in the moving iron core sub warhead fore-end spring slotted eye.The cylindrical Returnning spring of the moving iron core of solenoid valve bullet shaped is placed on moving iron core sub warhead fore-end, moving iron core sub warhead fore-end no longer is provided with spring slotted eye and built-in Returnning spring, the outside dimension of the part of the moving cylindrical Returnning spring of iron core sub warhead front end suit is less than the internal diameter of cylindrical Returnning spring, mounting spring outside dimension partly is unsuitable for the outside dimension of cylindrical Returnning spring and moving iron core, therefore moving iron core sub warhead front end external diameter stepped change place has constituted the spacing bank of external cylindrical Returnning spring, the other end of the contact fixed core of cylindrical Returnning spring places the top of the anti-frustoconic shape groove of fixed core.
Electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve critical piece of the present invention comprises: drive coil, skeleton and O type O-ring seal thereof, moving iron core of bullet shaped and O-ring seal thereof, anti-truncated cone shape fixed core and rubber washer thereof, the soft iron shell, the soft iron pad, signal input line, Returnning spring, soft iron mounting plate or other metal mounting plates and relevant connecting line etc., LED light is installed, then also should comprises LED, the resistance electronic component.
After the improvement, the band valve seat air-flow control electromagnetic valve performance of the electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve of new structure and new structure has had significant raising.Significantly improved the sensitivity of solenoid valve work, as under the frequency of 10HZ, the scope of the dutycycle of solenoid valve, 4.4%-86% before improvement, expand to 3.3%-90.6% after the improvement, so-called dutycycle is meant under certain frequency, the width of the pulse signal of driving solenoid valve work and the ratio of the width of a pulse interval, dutycycle when central control unit ECU works by adjusting solenoid valve, regulate the air fuel ratio of motor, obviously the scope of dutycycle is wide more, is beneficial to the regulation and control of central control unit ECU to solenoid valve more.The operating temperature of solenoid valve is reduced to 51 ℃ by 56 ℃ before improving after the improvement, the noise during solenoid valve work after the improvement, has reduced by 5 decibels at least.
In principle, because the built-in spring before improving is when solenoid valve is worked, moving iron core high frequency ground to-and-fro motion, its built-in spring (also claiming stage clip) is correspondingly compression of high frequency ground and stretching, extension also, and at certain instantaneous section, spring groove nose end mouth does not retrain because of periphery to this section spring of fixed core bottom, therefore may off-axis move, must increase the wearing and tearing and the resistance of moving iron core motion like this, reduce the sensitivity of solenoid valve, increase operating noise.The external spring of our improvement project has just solved the problems referred to above.External spring external diameter is subjected to the constraint of moving iron core motion tubes wall in the skeleton, external spring inside diameter is subjected to the constraint of external diameter of the part of the moving cylindrical Returnning spring of iron core sub warhead front end suit, therefore when moving iron core high frequency ground to-and-fro motion, its external spring is correspondingly high frequency ground compression and when stretching also, moving iron core just can the to-and-fro motion of off-axis direction, thereby reducing wearing and tearing and the resistance that moving iron core moves effectively, the sensitivity that improves solenoid valve reduces operating noise.
Also eliminated in addition because of the built-in spring of former solenoid valve blocks the machine phenomenon because of the external force effect produces torsional deformation sometimes, promptly the moving iron core of solenoid valve is twisted the Returnning spring of distortion to being blocked and cisco unity malfunction.Because the external spring after improving can not block the machine phenomenon because of the external force effect produces torsional deformation, thoroughly eliminated the bad hidden danger that influences the solenoid valve proper functioning of this respect.Above-mentioned improvement has also further improved durability of products and reliability.
Electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve skeleton of the present invention will adopt nylon to add glass fiber material, and the content of glass is generally in the scope of 5%-40%, to guarantee the intensity of skeleton.Electromagnetism valve actuation iron core surface forms a nitriding layer on its surface after handling by nitriding, to guarantee moving iron core surface enough hardness is arranged, and is wear-resistant.
The feature of the novel electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve that the petrol engine after the above-mentioned improvement is general is equally applicable to band valve seat air-flow control electromagnetic valve of the present invention.The critical piece of this class solenoid valve comprises valve seat, drive coil, skeleton, the moving iron core of bullet shaped and O-ring seal thereof, anti-frustoconic shape fixed core and rubber washer thereof, shell, soft iron pad, signal input line, cylindrical Returnning spring.Equally, the raising of the Performance And Reliability of the band valve seat air-flow control electromagnetic valve after the improvement has also obtained the remarkable result of similar novel electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 band valve seat of the present invention air-flow control electromagnetic valve structural representation;
The structural representation of former electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve before Fig. 3 improves;
Fig. 4 improves preceding original tape valve seat air-flow control electromagnetic valve structural representation.
Embodiment
Below described in detail.
Structural representation referring to Fig. 1 electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve of the present invention.Drive wire bag 341, itself and signal input line 38 are connected on the baffle plate 342 of coil frame one end, and are built in the chamber between soft iron shell 33 and the skeleton 34; One skeleton 34, it is hollow state, and the one end is embedded with O-ring seal 39; One fixed core (generally adopting anti-frustoconic shape) 35, rubber washer 352 is arranged at its bottom, and it plugs an end that is fixed on skeleton 34 hollow cavity axle center; One moving iron core (generally adopting bullet shaped) 37, its other end towards skeleton is connected with seal ring 372, and it is inserted in the other end in skeleton 34 hollow cavity axle center; Between the moving iron core 37 of two adjacent surfaces and fixed core 35, external Returnning spring 371 is housed, the 373rd, the part of the moving cylindrical Returnning spring 371 of iron core sub warhead front end suit, moving iron core external diameter stepped change place 374 has constituted the spacing bank of external cylindrical Returnning spring 371, the other end of the contact fixed core of cylindrical Returnning spring places the top of the anti-frustoconic shape groove 351 of fixed core 35.Obviously, the outside dimension of the part 373 of the moving cylindrical Returnning spring 371 of iron core 37 sub warhead front end suits is less than the internal diameter of cylindrical Returnning spring 371, and the outside dimension of cylindrical Returnning spring 371 and moving the iron core 37 not outside dimension of mounting spring part 375 are suitable.Skeleton 34 will adopt nylon to add glass fiber material, and the content of glass is generally in the scope of 5%-40%, to guarantee the intensity of skeleton.Will there be one deck nitriding layer on moving iron core 37 surfaces, to guarantee moving iron core 37 surfaces enough hardness are arranged, and are wear-resistant.36 is soft iron pads among the figure, the 33rd, and soft iron shell, the 40th, soft iron mounting plate or other metal mounting plates.
See also shown in Fig. 2 band valve seat of the present invention air-flow control electromagnetic valve structural representation, solenoid valve is by the coil frame 44 outer drive wire bags 441 that twine of shell 43 built-in hollows, the fixed core 45 of the one end sleeve in coil frame 44 hollow cavity axle center is anti-garden platform shape, the moving iron core 47 of axle center the other end sleeve is the bullet shape, between the moving iron core 47 of two adjacent surfaces and fixed core 45, external Returnning spring 471 is housed, the 473rd, the part of the moving cylindrical Returnning spring 471 of iron core sub warhead front end suit, moving iron core external diameter stepped change place 474 has constituted the spacing bank of external cylindrical Returnning spring 471, the other end of the contact fixed core of cylindrical Returnning spring places the top of the anti-frustoconic shape groove 451 of fixed core.Obviously, the outside dimension of the part 473 of the moving cylindrical Returnning spring 471 of iron core 47 sub warhead front end suits is less than the internal diameter of cylindrical Returnning spring 471, and the outside dimension of cylindrical Returnning spring 471 and moving the iron core 47 not outside dimension of mounting spring part 475 are suitable.The seal ring 472 that be equipped with its end of port that moving iron core 47 extends coil frame 44.The 48th, the signal input line that drive wire bag 441 is connected with electronic controller (ECU).Valve seat 41 be provided with steam outlet pipe 412 and with the suction tude 411 of seal ring 472 axis normal.Skeleton 44 will adopt nylon to add glass fiber material, and the content of glass is generally in the scope of 5%-40%, to guarantee the intensity of skeleton.Will there be one deck nitriding layer on moving iron core 47 surfaces, to guarantee moving iron core 47 surfaces enough hardness are arranged, and are wear-resistant.49 is soft iron pads among the figure, the 452nd, and the rubber washer of fixed core 45 bottoms.
Improve the structural representation of preceding former electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve referring to Fig. 3.The moving iron core return-spring 353 of former electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve is the built-in springs that place in the moving iron core sub warhead fore-end spring slotted eye 371 before improving.Drive wire bag 341, itself and signal input line 38 are connected on the baffle plate 342 of coil frame one end, and are built in the chamber between soft iron shell 33 and the skeleton 34; One skeleton 34, it is hollow state, and the one end is embedded with O-ring seal 39; One fixed core (generally adopting anti-frustoconic shape) 35, rubber washer 352 is arranged at its bottom, and it plugs an end that is fixed on skeleton 34 hollow cavity axle center; One moving iron core (generally adopting bullet shaped) 37, its other end towards skeleton is connected with seal ring 372, and it is inserted in the other end in skeleton 34 hollow cavity axle center.36 is soft iron pads among the figure, the 33rd, and soft iron shell, the 40th, soft iron mounting plate or other metal mounting plates.
Shown in the original tape valve seat air-flow control electromagnetic valve structural representation, moving iron core 47 Returnning springs 453 of original tape valve seat air-flow control electromagnetic valve are the built-in springs that place in the moving iron core sub warhead fore-end spring slotted eye 471 before improving before seeing also Fig. 4 and improving.The fixed core 45 of the drive wire bags 441 that twine outside the coil frame 44 of solenoid valve by shell 43, shell 43 built-in hollows, an end sleeve in coil frame 44 hollow cavity axle center is anti-garden platform shape, the moving iron core 47 of axle center the other end sleeve is the bullet shape, between the moving iron core 47 of two adjacent surfaces and fixed core 45 built-in Returnning spring 471 is housed.Shell 43 and corresponding moving iron core 47 extend the seal ring 472 that be equipped with its end of port of coil frame 44.The 48th, the signal input line that drive wire bag 441 is connected with electronic controller (ECU).Valve seat 41 be provided with steam outlet pipe 412 and with the suction tude 411 of seal ring 472 axis normal.49 is soft iron pads among the figure, the 452nd, and the rubber washer of fixed core 45 bottoms.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of being done according to claim scope of the present invention change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of claim of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. novel electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve that petrol engine is general, critical piece comprises drive coil, skeleton and O type O-ring seal thereof, moving iron core of bullet shaped and O-ring seal thereof, anti-truncated cone shape fixed core and rubber washer thereof, soft iron shell, soft iron pad, signal input line, Returnning spring, soft iron mounting plate or other metal mounting plates and relevant connecting line etc. are installed LED light, then also should comprise LED, the resistance electronic component; Described solenoid valve is characterised in that:
The cylindrical Returnning spring of the moving iron core of described solenoid valve bullet shaped is placed on moving iron core sub warhead fore-end, moving iron core sub warhead fore-end no longer is provided with spring slotted eye and built-in Returnning spring, the outside dimension of the part of the moving cylindrical Returnning spring of iron core sub warhead front end suit is less than the internal diameter of cylindrical Returnning spring, mounting spring outside dimension partly is unsuitable for the outside dimension of cylindrical Returnning spring and moving iron core, therefore moving iron core sub warhead front end external diameter stepped change place has constituted the spacing bank of external cylindrical Returnning spring, the other end of the contact fixed core of cylindrical Returnning spring places the top of the anti-frustoconic shape groove of fixed core.
2. the feature of the general novel electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve of the described petrol engine of claim 1, be equally applicable to have the air-flow control electromagnetic valve of valve seat, the critical piece of this class solenoid valve comprises valve seat, drive coil, skeleton, the moving iron core of bullet shaped and O-ring seal thereof, anti-frustoconic shape fixed core and rubber washer thereof, shell, the soft iron pad, signal input line, cylindrical Returnning spring.
3. the general novel electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve of petrol engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described solenoid valve skeleton will adopt nylon to add glass fiber material.The content of glass is generally in the scope of 5%-40%.
4. the general novel electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve of petrol engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: will there be one deck nitriding layer on described electromagnetism valve actuation iron core surface.
5. the feature of the novel electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve that claim 3, the described petrol engine of claim 4 are general, be equally applicable to have the air-flow control electromagnetic valve of valve seat, the critical piece of this class solenoid valve comprises valve seat, drive coil, skeleton, the moving iron core of bullet shaped and O-ring seal thereof, anti-frustoconic shape fixed core and rubber washer thereof, shell, signal input line, cylindrical Returnning spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010540585 CN102003566A (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2010-11-11 | Novel electric control oiler electromagnetic valve and other improved structures for controlling gas flow electromagnetic valve |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010540585 CN102003566A (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2010-11-11 | Novel electric control oiler electromagnetic valve and other improved structures for controlling gas flow electromagnetic valve |
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| CN102003566A true CN102003566A (en) | 2011-04-06 |
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| CN 201010540585 Pending CN102003566A (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2010-11-11 | Novel electric control oiler electromagnetic valve and other improved structures for controlling gas flow electromagnetic valve |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102269294A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2011-12-07 | 温伟光 | Novel anti-corrosion gas flow control electromagnetic valve |
| CN109209714A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2019-01-15 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Valve gear for high-pressure fuel pump |
| CN110686115A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2020-01-14 | 三花亚威科电器设备（芜湖）有限公司 | Solenoid valve and method for operating a solenoid valve |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2006007970A1 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2006-01-26 | Wabco Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Brake pressure modulator pilot unit |
| CN100368715C (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2008-02-13 | 温伟光 | Airflow controlled magnetic valve suitable for outdoor used |
| CN101336186A (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2008-12-31 | 罗伯特.博世有限公司 | Solenoid valve |
| CN101571083A (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2009-11-04 | 温伟光 | Novel electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve |
-
2010
- 2010-11-11 CN CN 201010540585 patent/CN102003566A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006007970A1 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2006-01-26 | Wabco Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Brake pressure modulator pilot unit |
| CN101336186A (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2008-12-31 | 罗伯特.博世有限公司 | Solenoid valve |
| CN100368715C (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2008-02-13 | 温伟光 | Airflow controlled magnetic valve suitable for outdoor used |
| CN101571083A (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2009-11-04 | 温伟光 | Novel electronic control carburetor electromagnetic valve |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102269294A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2011-12-07 | 温伟光 | Novel anti-corrosion gas flow control electromagnetic valve |
| CN109209714A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2019-01-15 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Valve gear for high-pressure fuel pump |
| CN110686115A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2020-01-14 | 三花亚威科电器设备（芜湖）有限公司 | Solenoid valve and method for operating a solenoid valve |
| CN110686115B (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2023-10-17 | 三花亚威科电器设备（芜湖）有限公司 | Solenoid valve and method for operating solenoid valve |
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Application publication date: 20110406 |