CN102000992A - Bracket for turning elongated conical rod shaft - Google Patents

Bracket for turning elongated conical rod shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102000992A
CN102000992A CN 201010550859 CN201010550859A CN102000992A CN 102000992 A CN102000992 A CN 102000992A CN 201010550859 CN201010550859 CN 201010550859 CN 201010550859 A CN201010550859 A CN 201010550859A CN 102000992 A CN102000992 A CN 102000992A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
pallet body
bracket
rod shaft
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201010550859
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙景华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN JL RAILWAY TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
TIANJIN JL RAILWAY TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN JL RAILWAY TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical TIANJIN JL RAILWAY TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN 201010550859 priority Critical patent/CN102000992A/en
Publication of CN102000992A publication Critical patent/CN102000992A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special bracket for a turning elongated conical rod shaft. A bracket guide rail is positioned below a bracket body, the bracket guide rail is matched with a lathe bed surface guide rail, the bracket guide rail is provided with screw holes and screws, and the screws are connected with a clamping plate; and a horizontal bearing sleeve is connected above the bracket body, the bearing sleeve is provided with a bearing, and a bearing inner hole is a conical hole matched with the taper of a conical rod of the elongated conical rod shaft of a processed workpiece. The workpiece is supported more stably, and the inner hole of the bearing sleeve has taper matched with the elongated conical rod part to be supported. The size of the inner hole of the bearing sleeve is changed according to the size of the diameter of the conical rod during connecting a cutter, and the bearing is embedded at the planar contact part of the bearing sleeve and the bracket body to bear the cut axial force and reduce the friction with the bracket. The cutting rigidity of the workpiece is improved, and the cutting is more stable and reliable.

Description

The elongated taper rod shaft carriage of turning
Technical field
The used carriage of the elongated taper rod shaft of turning of the present invention processing belongs to the special tooling of machining equipment lathe, particularly a kind of elongated taper rod shaft carriage of turning that is applicable to the processing of the elongated bar axial workpiece that has a tapering of turning.
Technical background
The turning of slender axles is more scabrous problems in the turner processing.Long rigidity is very weak because workpiece is thin, if there is not corresponding rational frock auxiliary, in case produce cutting force, workpiece will produce various deformation, thereby causes cutting to carry out, and quality can't guarantee.
And the slender axles of general straight-bar (not with tapering), as long as have rational follow-rest and centre frame to support, being equipped with the certain operant level of rational cutting tool and workman can finish.
Because the length of cut of elongate rod considerably beyond the scope of lathe, can only finish after one section, do next section connecing cutter.So just can't finish support with tailstock centre to elongate rod.Generally speaking, the straight-bar slender axles can be used as supporting with centre frame, but owing to be that awl bar supporting surface is the inclined-plane, and centre frame frame pawl supporting surface is very narrow, with the cutter apart from each other, adds man-hour again, elongate rod can produce very big vibration, makes cutting can't carry out at all.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the bracket of the elongated taper rod shaft of a kind of turning, is to remove tailstock, carries out second, the 3rd step connect cutter and adds man-hour, was used for the support elongated taper rod shaft, made Area of bearing obtain very big increase, the close cutter that the strong point is tried one's best is finished the cutter that connects of elongate rod smoothly and is processed.
The content of the present invention's invention is
The elongated taper rod shaft bracket of a kind of turning, it is characterized in that: a pallet body is arranged, and is carriage rail below the pallet body, and carriage rail matches with lathe bed surface guide rail, its carriage rail faces down, and carriage rail face one side is that level gauge face, opposite side are the V-type rail faces; Two vertical threaded bore are arranged on the carriage rail, screw is housed on the vertical threaded bore, be equipped with on the screw and can be locked at clamp on the machine tool guideway to pallet body; There is a trunnion axis bearing sleeve pallet body top, and bearing is housed on the bearing holder (housing, cover), and brearing bore is the bellmouth that matches with the awl bar tapering of the elongated taper rod shaft of workpiece to be machined.
The priming cup of oiling voluntarily is installed on the bearing holder (housing, cover) on the pallet body, and the oilhole on the bearing holder (housing, cover) communicates with bearing, and the oil groove on the porose and bearing inner conical hole wall on the bearing communicates.
The side of pallet body is factory's font support.
Characteristics of the present invention: originally being used for the bracket of the elongated taper rod shaft of turning, is with solving the isolated plant that elongated taper rod shaft connects cutter processing, is to remove tailstock on lathe, is used for the support elongated taper rod shaft, and cutting is guaranteed smoothly.Because the stent support area is big, the strong point is near cutter, thus stable cutting, the axiality height after the processing.
Put on the guide rail of tailstock originally at the rear portion that pallet body is installed in lathe, and its center is to overlap fully with main shaft.Can on machine tool guideway, carry out axial slip arbitrarily, determine that in the position back fixes it with screw.The bearing holder (housing, cover) that can roll is installed on carriage, the cylindrical of bearing holder (housing, cover) be with pallet body in the hole be slidingly matched, the area of bearing holder (housing, cover) contact is 30 times of centre frame Area of bearing.Feasible support is more steady, and the endoporus of bearing holder (housing, cover) has tapering, partly matches with the elongated awl bar that will support exactly.The diameter of awl bar was changed when the hole size basis connect cutter in the bearing holder (housing, cover), studded with bearing in the place of bearing holder (housing, cover) and pallet body plane contact, and the axial force that this bears cutting has reduced the friction with carriage.
Pallet body had been visited middle carriage.It is very approaching from cutter that workpiece connects the part that cutter need cut behind the installation shaft bearing sleeve, makes the cutting rigidity of workpiece be greatly improved, and cutting is more steadily reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the elongated taper rod shaft bracket of an a kind of turning side view.
Fig. 2 is the elongated taper rod shaft bracket of an a kind of turning vertical view.
Fig. 3 is processed workpiece figure.
Fig. 4 is to use the elongated taper rod shaft bracket of turning processing work schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
The elongated taper rod shaft bracket of a kind of turning as shown in Figure 1, 2, a pallet body 1 is arranged, and is carriage rail below the pallet body, and carriage rail 9 matches with lathe bed surface guide rail, its carriage rail faces down, and carriage rail face one side is that level gauge face, opposite side are the V-type rail faces; Two vertical threaded bore are arranged on the carriage rail, screw 5 is housed on the vertical threaded bore, be equipped with on the screw and can be locked at clamp 7 on the machine tool guideway to pallet body, fastening by nut 6, pallet body is fixed on the lathe bed surface guide rail 8; The pallet body top connects a trunnion axis bearing sleeve 2, and bearing holder (housing, cover) is equipped with bearing 3, and brearing bore is the bellmouth that matches with the awl bar tapering of the elongated taper rod shaft of workpiece to be machined.
The priming cup 4 of oiling voluntarily is installed on the bearing holder (housing, cover) on the pallet body, and the oilhole on the bearing holder (housing, cover) communicates with bearing, and the oil groove on the porose and bearing inner conical hole wall on the bearing communicates.
The side of pallet body is factory's font support.
Put on the guide rail of tailstock originally at the rear portion that the elongated taper rod shaft bracket of a kind of turning, pallet body are installed in lathe, and its center is to overlap fully with main shaft.There are level gauge and V-type rail and machine tool guideway to match below the pallet body, can on machine tool guideway, carry out axial slip arbitrarily, determine that in the position back fixes it with screw.The bearing holder (housing, cover) that can roll is installed on carriage, the cylindrical of bearing holder (housing, cover) be with pallet body in the hole be slidingly matched, the area of bearing holder (housing, cover) contact is 30 times of centre frame Area of bearing.Feasible support is more steady, and the endoporus of bearing holder (housing, cover) has tapering, partly matches with the elongated awl bar that will support exactly.The diameter of awl bar was changed when the hole size basis connect cutter in the bearing holder (housing, cover), studded with bearing in the place of bearing holder (housing, cover) and pallet body plane contact, to bear the axial force of cutting, had reduced the friction with carriage.And the pallet body endoporus does not have the lubricating oil line, and what lubricating cup did not stop is lubricated bearing holder (housing, cover), guarantees the smooth rotation of bearing holder (housing, cover), thereby has guaranteed normally carrying out of cutting.
And specially designed factory's font pallet body again, bearing holder (housing, cover) can have been visited middle carriage.It is very approaching from cutter that workpiece connects the part that cutter need cut behind the installation shaft bearing sleeve, makes the cutting rigidity of workpiece be greatly improved, and cutting is more steadily reliable.
Processing elongated taper rod shaft as shown in Figure 3:
Block one of workpiece on numerically controlled lathe, the other end withstands with top.Because axle is very long, it is supported with a centre frame in the outside, use the special-purpose follow-rest of the elongated taper rod shaft of turning, its A is partly cut finish (as shown in Figure 4).Then tailstock is laid down from lathe, special-purpose carriage is installed on the position of tailstock, bracket such as Fig. 1 are shown in Figure 2.
Form by pallet body 1, bearing holder (housing, cover) 2, bearing 3, lubricating cup 4, screw 5, nut 6, clamp 7 at the elongated taper rod shaft 10 of turning (seeing shown in Figure 3) bracket.
Put on the guide rail of tailstock originally at the rear portion that pallet body 1 is installed in lathe, a level gauge, a V-type rail is arranged below the pallet body 1, can carry out axial slip on machine tool guideway arbitrarily.Determine that in the position back carries on clamp with two screws 5, two nuts 6, thereby just pallet body 1 is locked on the guide rail of lathe.
After the intact A section of car, workpiece is pulled out to the right, accordingly the centre frame 11 on the left side supporting workpiece that also moves right simultaneously, and workpiece packed among the bearing 2.After the workpiece axial location is determined, with chuck 12 chucking workpiece.Pallet body is advanced toward main spindle box 13 directions, make that bearing 3 end faces on the bearing holder (housing, cover) 2 tightly touch the pallet body outer face, rotary screw 5 tightly is locked in pallet body on the machine tool guideway 8 then.
At this moment, just the cutwork of B section can have been carried out.As usual use special-purpose follow-rest, carry out the feed campaign to the right.Because bracket had been visited middle carriage, make that the cutter that connects the cutter position is relative with carriage very near, increased the stationarity of cutting greatly.
Processing C phase method is the same with processing B phase method.Because the axle sleeve hole of pallet body processes at this lathe self, center and lathe spindle center overlap fully for this reason, the axiality that has guaranteed A, B after the cutting, C section in 0.015mm, strict assurance the quality of workpiece.

Claims (3)

1. elongated taper rod shaft bracket of turning, it is characterized in that: a pallet body is arranged, and is carriage rail below the pallet body, and carriage rail matches with lathe bed surface guide rail, its carriage rail faces down, and carriage rail face one side is that level gauge face, opposite side are the V-type rail faces; Two vertical threaded bore are arranged on the carriage rail, screw is housed on the vertical threaded bore, be equipped with on the screw and can be locked at clamp on the guide rail of lathe to pallet body; The pallet body top connects a trunnion axis bearing sleeve, and bearing is housed on the bearing holder (housing, cover), and brearing bore is the bellmouth that matches with the awl bar tapering of the elongated taper rod shaft of workpiece to be machined.
2. the elongated taper rod shaft bracket of turning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the priming cup that oiling voluntarily is installed on the bearing holder (housing, cover) on the pallet body, oilhole on the bearing holder (housing, cover) communicates with bearing, and the oilhole on the bearing communicates with oil groove on the bearing inner conical hole wall.
3. the elongated taper rod shaft bracket of turning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the side of pallet body is factory's font support.
CN 201010550859 2010-11-19 2010-11-19 Bracket for turning elongated conical rod shaft Pending CN102000992A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010550859 CN102000992A (en) 2010-11-19 2010-11-19 Bracket for turning elongated conical rod shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010550859 CN102000992A (en) 2010-11-19 2010-11-19 Bracket for turning elongated conical rod shaft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102000992A true CN102000992A (en) 2011-04-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201010550859 Pending CN102000992A (en) 2010-11-19 2010-11-19 Bracket for turning elongated conical rod shaft

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CN (1) CN102000992A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102699711A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-10-03 无锡市洪成造纸机械有限公司 Drilling fixture combined device
CN103009075A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-03 中国核动力研究设计院 Damping follow rest for turning slender axle
CN105972014A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-09-28 林加五 Carrying and locking assembly of stabilizing bracket
CN106015219A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-10-12 林玉凤 Anti-wear bracket bearing and locking assembly
CN106015220A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-10-12 林加五 Bracket bearing and locking device
CN106247093A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-21 林玉凤 A kind of new bracket carrying locked component

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2188451Y (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-02-01 殷宏生 Internal Oil-supplying lubricating type central rests
US5649462A (en) * 1994-06-07 1997-07-22 Cucchi Giovanni & C. S.R.L. Angularly swingable self-centering device for supporting rotatable bar stocks
DE19954118C2 (en) * 1999-11-11 2003-08-28 Sms Eumuco Gmbh peeling machine
CN201095040Y (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-08-06 南京数控机床有限公司 Ferrule type center frame
CN101439471A (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-05-27 合肥工业大学 Machine tool gas kinetic pressure center frame

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2188451Y (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-02-01 殷宏生 Internal Oil-supplying lubricating type central rests
US5649462A (en) * 1994-06-07 1997-07-22 Cucchi Giovanni & C. S.R.L. Angularly swingable self-centering device for supporting rotatable bar stocks
DE19954118C2 (en) * 1999-11-11 2003-08-28 Sms Eumuco Gmbh peeling machine
CN201095040Y (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-08-06 南京数控机床有限公司 Ferrule type center frame
CN101439471A (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-05-27 合肥工业大学 Machine tool gas kinetic pressure center frame

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102699711A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-10-03 无锡市洪成造纸机械有限公司 Drilling fixture combined device
CN103009075A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-03 中国核动力研究设计院 Damping follow rest for turning slender axle
CN103009075B (en) * 2012-12-25 2015-04-22 中国核动力研究设计院 Damping follow rest for turning slender axle
CN105972014A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-09-28 林加五 Carrying and locking assembly of stabilizing bracket
CN106015219A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-10-12 林玉凤 Anti-wear bracket bearing and locking assembly
CN106015220A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-10-12 林加五 Bracket bearing and locking device
CN106247093A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-21 林玉凤 A kind of new bracket carrying locked component
CN106015219B (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-12-01 绍兴明煌建材科技有限公司 A kind of abrasionproof bracket carries locked component

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Open date: 20110406