CN101995064A - Refrigeration crystal air conditioner - Google Patents

Refrigeration crystal air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101995064A
CN101995064A CN2009100702380A CN200910070238A CN101995064A CN 101995064 A CN101995064 A CN 101995064A CN 2009100702380 A CN2009100702380 A CN 2009100702380A CN 200910070238 A CN200910070238 A CN 200910070238A CN 101995064 A CN101995064 A CN 101995064A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
refrigeration
air conditioner
cooling
pyrogenicity
radiating fin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2009100702380A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈传生
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2009100702380A priority Critical patent/CN101995064A/en
Priority to EP09172997A priority patent/EP2295879A1/en
Publication of CN101995064A publication Critical patent/CN101995064A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0042Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/032Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0323Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a refrigeration crystal air conditioner with a pyroelectricity refrigeration chip as a main component, two sides of the pyroelectricity refrigeration chip are respectively provided with a refrigeration surface and a pyrogenicity surface, the pyroelectricity refrigeration chip is arranged in a shell for dividing the shell into a refrigeration space and a pyrogenicity space, cooling fins and heat dissipation fins are respectively arranged in the refrigeration space and the pyrogenicity space and used for absorbing cold generated from the refrigeration surface and the heat generated from the pyrogenicity surface of the pyroelectricity refrigeration chip, the cold generated from the refrigeration surface is expelled by an air conditioning fan to form cold gas, and the heat generated from the pyrogenicity surface is expelled by a radiator fan. The refrigeration crystal air conditioner not only can ensure that the indoor temperature rapidly descends to achieve the effect of cooling, but also can simplify the whole structure of the air conditioner because the traditional compression engine and refrigerant are not used to ensure that the air conditioner becomes lighter, is convenient to carry and install, saves electricity and reduces noise when in use.

Description

Refrigeration crystal air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crystal air conditioner, relate in particular to a kind of air conditioner that uses the thermoelectric cooling chip (Thermoelectric Cooling Chips) in the semiconductor to form in conjunction with other cooling component.
Background technology
It is that main member is made that existing traditional cold mechanism of qi all is to use refrigerant and compressor, as everyone knows, and the long-term use of refrigerant, not only can destroy airborne ozone layer, cause greenhouse effects to change terrestrial climate, the while is the grievous injury natural environment also, influences the human life quality.And the current compressor that uses, not only make the volume heaviness of air conditioner, carrying with install not easily, and its power consumption is higher, noise is big again, these are the shortcoming of using the traditional cold mechanism of qi of compressor to have much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem underlying to be solved by this invention is, overcome the above-mentioned defective that prior art exists, and provide a kind of refrigeration crystal air conditioner, it can not only make indoor temperature descend fast in use, reaches the result of use of cold air, and owing to need not to use existing compressor and refrigerant, can simplify the air conditioner overall structure, make air conditioner become frivolous, and be convenient to carrying and installation, and can power saving reduce noise again in the use.
A kind of refrigeration crystal of the present invention air conditioner, it mainly is to be main element with the thermoelectric cooling chip, this thermoelectric cooling chip is after electrothermal treatment, its two sides can produce " cold " and " heat " effect respectively, wherein produce the one side of " cold ", effect by cooling fin and circulating cooling water pipe, " cold " is stored in the cooling fin, control needed temperature and set button with the temperature that HCI sets, and then blow output by fan, reach the result of use of indoor cold air.And this thermoelectric cooling chip produces the one side of " heat ", cooled off by radiating fin and circulating heat dissipation pipe's thereof effect, then through the discharge that blows of radiator fan, it can not only make indoor temperature descend fast in use, reaches the result of use of cold air, and owing to need not to use existing compressor and refrigerant, can simplify the air conditioner overall structure, make air conditioner become frivolous, and be convenient to carrying and installation, and can power saving reduce noise again in the use.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a front elevation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a profile of the present invention.
The number in the figure explanation:
1-thermoelectric cooling chip 2-housing
3-cooling fin 4-radiating fin
5-pump 6-bakelite pad
10-power switch 11-cools off panel
12-radiation panel 20-temperature is set button
22-pyrogenicity space, 21-refrigeration space
23-cold air air outlet 24-air entry
25-hot gas outlet 26-air duct
The circulating cooling water pipe 32-of 31-cooling fan
The circulating heat dissipation pipe of 33-water inlet 41-
42-quickens the circulating acceleration of radiating fin 43-heat dissipation pipe
44-drawing fan 45-radiator fan
46,47- water inlet 48,49,50-delivery port
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present invention is that utilization semiconductor thermoelectric cooling chip 1 is main member, the one side of this thermoelectric cooling chip 1 is " a refrigeration face ", be combined with cooling panel 11, another side is " a pyrogenicity face ", is combined with radiation panel 12, it is to be installed in the housing 2, every being divided into two spaces 21 of refrigeration and pyrogenicity and 22, its refrigeration space 21 is provided with a cold air air outlet 23 with this housing 2, and pyrogenicity space 22 then is provided with an air entry 24 and a hot gas outlet 25.These housing 2 back sides are on embodiment and be provided with an air duct 26.
Be provided with a cooling fin 3 that combines with cold air panel 11 in the aforementioned refrigeration space 21, be equiped with circulating cooling water pipe 31 on this cooling fin 3, its appropriate location corresponding to cold air air outlet 23 is provided with a cooling fan 32.
Be equiped with a radiating fin 4 that combines with radiation panel 12 in the aforementioned pyrogenicity space 22, be equiped with circulating heat dissipation pipe 41 on this radiating fin 4, and be combined with one and quicken radiating fin 42 and be installed in circulating acceleration heat dissipation pipe 43 on this radiating fin 42, and one with quicken the drawing fan 44 that radiating fin 42 combines, in order to draw the air of air duct 26, help cold sink fin 4 and quicken the heat radiation of radiating fin, its radiating fin 4 then is provided with a radiator fan 45 corresponding to the appropriate location of hot gas outlet 25.
The water inlet 33 and the delivery port 48 of the circulating cooling water pipe 31 on the aforementioned cooling fin 3, water inlet 46 and the delivery port 49 of circulating heat dissipation pipe 41 on the radiating fin 4, and the water inlet 47 and delivery port 50 of the circulating acceleration heat dissipation pipe 43 on the acceleration radiating fin 42, be connected to pump 5, make circulating cooling water pipe 31, the cooling water and the water of radiation of being poured in circulating heat dissipation pipe 41 and the circulating acceleration heat dissipation pipe 43 can circulate by this pump 5, to reach the function of use of quick cooling and quick heat radiating.Moreover, owing to wherein circulating heat dissipation pipe 41 and circulating acceleration heat dissipation pipe 43 are that simultaneously thermoelectric cooling chip 1 pyrogenicity face to be produced be that the heat that radiating fin 4 is absorbed is cooled off, thereby its cooling effect is multiplicable fast, the temperature of radiating fin 4 is descended rapidly, and can make the hot air temperature of discharge be lower than normal temperature laboratory, do not blow out indoor cold air temperature and do not influence by cold air air outlet 23, thereby refrigeration crystal air conditioner of the present invention is when installing, must place indoor any appropriate location, not be subjected to the traditional cold mechanism of qi must be installed on the restriction of window.
Aforementioned radiation panel 12 is established bakelite pad 6 on embodiment, have the function of use that lowers 12 loses heat temperature of radiation panel.
The present invention sets button 20 with the power switch 10 of host computer control and temperature to be started, make the two sides of thermoelectric cooling chip 1 produce " cold " and " heat " through electrothermal treatment, the one side of its generation " cold " is stored in " cold " in the cooling fin by the effect of cooling fin 3 and circulating cooling water pipe 31 thereof, when arriving temperature and set the temperature that button 20 sets, cooling fan 32 is about to its " cold " and is blown out by cold air air outlet 23, indoorly cosily is used and riddle.And the one side that produces " heat " is by radiating fin 4 and circulating heat dissipation pipe 41 thereof, quicken radiating fin 42 and circulating acceleration heat dissipation pipe 43 thereof, and drawing fan 44 is after the effect of air duct suction air is cooled off, discharge from hot gas outlet 25 via blowing of radiator fan 45 again, this moment, its temperature was near or below room temperature, and need not it discharge is outdoor, so also make the installation position of refrigeration crystal air conditioner of the present invention unrestricted, do not need to be installed in window, cold air hole, to face external wall as existing air conditioner.
In sum; refrigeration crystal air conditioner of the present invention; be to be primary clustering with the semiconductor thermoelectric cooling chip; this thermoelectric cooling chip is after electrothermal treatment; its two sides can produce " cold " and " heat " respectively; should " cold " be in respectively in design in two spaces of housing with " heat "; respectively with cooling fin and cooling water pipe thereof; absorbed cooling with radiating fin and heat dissipation pipe thereof; blowed discharge with cooling fan and radiator fan again; reach the result of use of cold air; its overall structure need not to use existing compressor and refrigerant; make the in light weight of air conditioner and can be convenient to carrying and installation, use and power saving to lack noise again, really can reach the effect of benifit environmental protection.And it is on embodiment, can also be made into warming machine by the identical construction important document, or air-conditioner, or certain property of refrigerator or other quite cold and hot electrical equipment, thereby, all thermoelectric cooling chips that uses are main element, and cooling and radiating component and make air conditioner, warming machine, air-conditioner, refrigerator or other suitable cold-warm electric appliance etc. in addition, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
In sum, the present invention in structural design, use on practicality and the cost benefit, it is required to meet industry development fully, and the structure that is disclosed also is to have unprecedented innovation structure, has novelty, creativeness, practicality.

Claims (7)

1. refrigeration crystal air conditioner, be to be main element with the thermoelectric cooling chip, the two sides of this thermoelectric cooling chip is respectively refrigeration face and pyrogenicity face, it is characterized in that, this thermoelectric cooling chip is installed in the housing, with this housing every being divided into a refrigeration space and consistent heat space, be equiped with cooling fin and radiating fin respectively in each refrigeration space and the pyrogenicity space, in order to absorb thermoelectric cooling chip, cold in what refrigeration face produced, with the heat that the pyrogenicity face is produced, cold the blowing by cooling fan that its refrigeration face produced discharged and formation cold air, the heat that its pyrogenicity face is produced blows discharge by radiator fan.
2. according to the described refrigeration crystal of claim 1 air conditioner, it is characterized in that: described cooling fin is provided with circulating cooling water pipe.
3. according to the described refrigeration crystal of claim 1 air conditioner, it is characterized in that: described radiating fin is provided with circulating heat dissipation pipe, and be combined with the acceleration radiating fin, and be located at the circulating acceleration heat dissipation pipe of this acceleration radiating fin, it quickens radiating fin and is equiped with a drawing fan, in order to help radiating fin and to quicken the heat radiation of radiating fin.
4. according to the described refrigeration crystal of claim 1 air conditioner, it is characterized in that: the refrigeration space of described housing is provided with a cold air air outlet, and is equiped with a cooling fan, so that cold air is blowed discharge.
5. according to the described refrigeration crystal of claim 1 air conditioner, it is characterized in that: the pyrogenicity space of described housing is provided with a hot gas outlet, and is equiped with a radiator fan, blows discharge with the hot gas after will being cooled.
6. according to the described refrigeration crystal of claim 1 air conditioner, it is characterized in that: the circulating cooling water pipe on the described cooling fin, circulating heat dissipation pipe on the radiating fin, reach the water inlet and the delivery port that quicken the circulating acceleration heat dissipation pipe on the radiating fin and be connected to pump, make it produce ringing.
7. according to the described refrigeration crystal of claim 1 air conditioner, it is characterized in that: the refrigeration face of described cooling chip is combined with the cooling panel, and its pyrogenicity face is combined with radiation panel.
CN2009100702380A 2009-08-26 2009-08-26 Refrigeration crystal air conditioner Pending CN101995064A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100702380A CN101995064A (en) 2009-08-26 2009-08-26 Refrigeration crystal air conditioner
EP09172997A EP2295879A1 (en) 2009-08-26 2009-10-14 Thermoelectric cooling chip based air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100702380A CN101995064A (en) 2009-08-26 2009-08-26 Refrigeration crystal air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101995064A true CN101995064A (en) 2011-03-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009100702380A Pending CN101995064A (en) 2009-08-26 2009-08-26 Refrigeration crystal air conditioner

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP2295879A1 (en)
CN (1) CN101995064A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111189141A (en) * 2018-11-15 2020-05-22 东富电器股份有限公司 Intelligent cold and hot fan
CN113864975A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Low-temperature refrigeration control method and device of variable frequency air conditioner and air conditioner

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI599713B (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-09-21 Chuan Sheng Chen To the semiconductor as the core of the cold and warm cycle machine
CN107395529A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-11-24 长沙准光里电子科技有限公司 A kind of new network interchanger
CN110454898A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-15 浙江来斯奥电气有限公司 A kind of semiconductor wind-guiding Hitachi
CN114909736A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-08-16 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Desktop air conditioner
CN115164303A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-10-11 武汉理工大学 Method for reducing energy consumption of air conditioner based on thermoelectric refrigeration technology

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3040538A (en) * 1960-04-15 1962-06-26 Westinghouse Electric Corp Thermoelectric air conditioning unit
DE1751580C3 (en) * 1964-01-22 1974-03-07 Nikolaus 7141 Aldingen Laing Circulating heat pump. Eliminated from: 1426976
US4279292A (en) * 1978-09-29 1981-07-21 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Charge coupled device temperature gradient and moisture regulator
US20040177621A1 (en) * 2001-04-18 2004-09-16 Tsung-Chih Chen Air conditioner temperature exchanger
EP1767874A1 (en) * 2005-09-23 2007-03-28 Chuan Sheng Chen Air conditioning device with thermoelectric elements
CN101182959A (en) * 2006-11-14 2008-05-21 诺亚公司 Two-phase changing temperature control device and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111189141A (en) * 2018-11-15 2020-05-22 东富电器股份有限公司 Intelligent cold and hot fan
CN113864975A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Low-temperature refrigeration control method and device of variable frequency air conditioner and air conditioner

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Application publication date: 20110330