CN101994248A - Method for preparing stable sodium chlorite solution - Google Patents

Method for preparing stable sodium chlorite solution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101994248A
CN101994248A CN2010105014464A CN201010501446A CN101994248A CN 101994248 A CN101994248 A CN 101994248A CN 2010105014464 A CN2010105014464 A CN 2010105014464A CN 201010501446 A CN201010501446 A CN 201010501446A CN 101994248 A CN101994248 A CN 101994248A
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agent
sodium chlorite
solution
chlorite solution
value
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CN2010105014464A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴海霞
王奎涛
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN2010105014464A priority Critical patent/CN101994248A/en
Publication of CN101994248A publication Critical patent/CN101994248A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a stable sodium chlorite solution, which comprises the following steps of: weighing 95.0-99.9 parts of sodium chlorite solution, 0.01-1.0 part of heavy metal ion complexing agent, 0.01-1.0 part of solution pH value stabilizer, 0-1.0 part of heat-resistant agent and 0-2.0 parts of photoresist; adding into a reactor in sequence, mixing uniformly, and standing still; and finally removing precipitates to obtain the stable sodium chlorite solution product. The method has the advantage of simple process and is safe for production, and the prepared product is stable and has long quality guarantee period.

Description

A kind of stable sodium chlorite solution's preparation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to bleaching agent, disinfectant technical field, be specifically related to a kind of stable sodium chlorite solution's preparation method.
Background technology
Sodium chlorite is a kind of novel, efficient bleaching agent and oxidizing biocide, it also is a kind of industrial wastewater exhaust gas treating agent, often make the sodium chlorite solution in the industry use, its oxidizing potential is between sodium chlorite and hydrogen peroxide, it is a kind of bleaching agent of gentleness, fabric can obtain good whiteness and intensity after its bleaching, this is that other bleaching agents can't be compared, it is is selectively gone or stayed to the cotton fiber commensal, can make the dissolving of lignin and pectic substance and the adipocere of reservation more amount, bleach thick fabrics feel soft, the sodium chlorite solution is applicable to paper pulp and various fiber (cotton, acetate fiber, artificial silk, polypropylene fibre, terylene, polyamide fibres etc.) bleaching is effective.The sodium chlorite solid, highly stable under the normality, but sodium chlorite solution's self stability is relatively poor, causes sodium chlorite solution's factors of instability to have four kinds: light decomposition, thermal decomposition, acid are decomposed and the heavy metal ion catalytic decomposition.
Sodium chlorite solution's unstability has all been brought great inconvenience to its production, transportation, storage, sale and use etc., and has potential safety hazard, if misoperation will cause the slight blast or the personnel that cause to poison and be injured.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for solving the problems of the prior art, and a kind of stable sodium chlorite solution's preparation method is provided, and its technology is simple, production safety, and product is stable, long shelf-life.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of stable sodium chlorite solution's of the present invention preparation method, it may further comprise the steps:
A. by weight than getting sodium chlorite solution 95.0~99.9, heavy metal ion complexing agent 0.01~1.0, pH value of solution value stabilization agent 0.01~1.0, antiheat agent 0~1.0, light stability agent 0~2.0.
B. sodium chlorite solution, heavy metal ion complexing agent, the agent of pH value of solution value stabilization, antiheat agent, the light stability agent with step a adds in the reactor successively, and mixing leaves standstill, and removes precipitation then, promptly gets stable sodium chlorite solution's product.
Described sodium chlorite solution counts 2%~40% sodium chlorite aqueous solution with weight concentration; Described heavy metal ion complexing agent is a kind of or its mixture in edetate, diethylenetriamine pentacarboxylic acid salt, the diamines tetramethyl fork phosphate; The agent of described pH value of solution value stabilization is a kind of or its mixture in SODIUM PERCARBONATE, sodium carbonate, NaOH, the borax; Described antiheat agent is a kind of or its mixture of potassium sulfate, potassium nitrate, potash; Described light stability agent is a kind of or its mixture in alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, the poly-trisiloxanes of ethyoxyl modification.
Preferably, described a kind of stable sodium chlorite solution's preparation method is 97.0~99.0 than described sodium chlorite solution by weight, the heavy metal ion complexing agent is 0.05~0.5, the agent of pH value of solution value stabilization is 0.05~0.6, and antiheat agent is 0.05~0.6, and light stability agent is 0.5~1.2.
Preferably, described a kind of stable sodium chlorite solution's preparation method, by weight than described sodium chlorite solution 98.0, diamines tetramethyl fork phosphate 0.2, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 0.2, potassium sulfate 0.1, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 0.8.
Product of the present invention has increased the complex-precipitation process in layoutprocedure, can remove the heavy metal in the solution, has avoided heavy metal ion catalytic decomposition sodium chlorite process; Added the agent of pH value of solution value stabilization in the prescription, pH value that can stabilizing solution, prevented store and transportation in sour separation factors; Antiheat agent can slow down the thermal decomposition effect of extraneous fuel factor to sodium chlorite; Light stability agent can slow down the photodecomposition of light to sodium chlorite, and they all are a kind of high active surfactants, can reduce solution surface tension, improve penetrability, with sodium chlorite solution's Synergistic.
The present invention compared with prior art has following significant advantage:
(1) technology is simple, and production safety is easy to use.
(2) product is stable, long shelf-life, and the term of validity was above 2 years.
(3) effect product sterilization, bleaching effect are good, can reduce working concentration.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment.
A kind of stable sodium chlorite solution's of the present invention preparation method, it may further comprise the steps:
A. by weight than getting sodium chlorite solution 95.0~99.9, heavy metal ion complexing agent 0.01~1.0, pH value of solution value stabilization agent 0.01~1.0, antiheat agent 0~1.0, light stability agent 0~2.0.
B. sodium chlorite solution, heavy metal ion complexing agent, the agent of pH value of solution value stabilization, antiheat agent, the light stability agent with step a adds in the reactor successively, and mixing leaves standstill, and removes precipitation then, promptly gets stable sodium chlorite solution's product.
Described sodium chlorite solution counts 2%~40% sodium chlorite aqueous solution with weight concentration; Described heavy metal ion complexing agent is a kind of or its mixture in edetate, diethylenetriamine pentacarboxylic acid salt, the diamines tetramethyl fork phosphate; The agent of described pH value of solution value stabilization is a kind of or its mixture in SODIUM PERCARBONATE, sodium carbonate, NaOH, the borax; Described antiheat agent is a kind of or its mixture of potassium sulfate, potassium nitrate, potash; Described light stability agent is a kind of or its mixture in alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, the poly-trisiloxanes of ethyoxyl modification.
Embodiment 1
Measure sodium chlorite solution 98.0kg, add diamines tetramethyl fork phosphate 0.2kg, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 0.2kg, potassium sulfate 0.1kg, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 0.8kg successively, mixing leaves standstill, and removes precipitation, promptly gets product of the present invention, then packing.
Embodiment 2
Measure sodium chlorite solution 95.0kg, add diethylenetriamine pentacarboxylic acid salt 0.1kg, borax 0.08kg, potassium nitrate 0.2kg, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 0.5kg successively, mixing leaves standstill, and removes precipitation, promptly gets product of the present invention, then packing.
Embodiment 3
Measure sodium chlorite solution 99.0kg, add diamines tetramethyl fork phosphate 0.8kg, sodium carbonate 0.8kg, potassium sulfate 0.7kg, the poly-trisiloxanes 1.5kg of ethyoxyl modification successively, mixing leaves standstill, and removes precipitation, promptly gets product of the present invention, then packing.
Embodiment 4
Measure sodium chlorite solution 97.0kg, add edetate 0.5kg, NaOH 0.5kg, potash 0.5kg, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 1kg successively, mixing leaves standstill, and removes precipitation, promptly gets product of the present invention, then packing.
Product of the present invention is done accelerated stability test (the accelerated stability test condition is: 37 ℃ of temperature, humidity 75%, 90 days time), and result of the test shows that product stability of the present invention is higher, and the shelf-life was above 2 years.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to describe in the foregoing description, and product invention that every material that reaches equivalence in the inventive method step a in the material proportion scope changes and method invention are all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a stable sodium chlorite solution preparation method is characterized in that, it may further comprise the steps:
A. by weight than getting sodium chlorite solution 95.0~99.9, heavy metal ion complexing agent 0.01~1.0, pH value of solution value stabilization agent 0.01~1.0, antiheat agent 0~1.0, light stability agent 0~2.0;
B. sodium chlorite solution, heavy metal ion complexing agent, the agent of pH value of solution value stabilization, antiheat agent, the light stability agent with step a adds in the reactor successively, and mixing leaves standstill, and removes precipitation then, promptly gets stable sodium chlorite solution's product;
Described sodium chlorite solution counts 2%~40% sodium chlorite aqueous solution with weight concentration; Described heavy metal ion complexing agent is a kind of or its mixture in edetate, diethylenetriamine pentacarboxylic acid salt, the diamines tetramethyl fork phosphate; The agent of described pH value of solution value stabilization is a kind of or its mixture in SODIUM PERCARBONATE, sodium carbonate, NaOH, the borax; Described antiheat agent is a kind of or its mixture of potassium sulfate, potassium nitrate, potash; Described light stability agent is a kind of or its mixture in alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, the poly-trisiloxanes of ethyoxyl modification.
2. a kind of stable sodium chlorite solution's as claimed in claim 1 preparation method is characterized in that:
Be 97.0~99.0 than described sodium chlorite solution by weight, the heavy metal ion complexing agent is 0.05~0.5, and the agent of pH value of solution value stabilization is 0.05~0.6, and antiheat agent is 0.05~0.6, and light stability agent is 0.5~1.2.
3. a kind of stable sodium chlorite solution's as claimed in claim 1 preparation method is characterized in that:
Than described sodium chlorite solution 98.0, the diamines tetramethyl is pitched phosphate 0.2, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 0.2, potassium sulfate 0.1, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 0.8 by weight.
CN2010105014464A 2010-10-11 2010-10-11 Method for preparing stable sodium chlorite solution Pending CN101994248A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102696675A (en) * 2012-06-07 2012-10-03 上海利康消毒高科技有限公司 Stable activation-state javelle water and preparation method thereof
CN107326645A (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-11-07 中国石化仪征化纤有限责任公司 It is a kind of to be used for the bleaching agent and its method for bleaching of polyesteramide and spandex blended fabric
CN111101370A (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-05-05 葛江波 Environment-friendly sub-bleaching stabilizer and preparation method and application thereof
CN111775250A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-10-16 玉溪师范学院 Bleaching method for improving turquoise degree of grass turfgrass of rabbit
CN111771906A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-16 上海威露美生物科技有限公司 High stability chlorine dioxide disinfection system
CN112516957A (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-03-19 上海朗彤环境科技发展有限公司 Adsorbent and preparation method thereof, chlorine dioxide solid preparation and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60500572A (en) * 1983-02-25 1985-04-25 バ−ガ−、ピ−タ− Method for producing modified chlorite aqueous solution, solution obtained by the method, and its uses
CN1275324A (en) * 1999-05-26 2000-12-06 姚劬勇 High-stability chlorine-containing disinfectant and preparation method thereof
CN1454837A (en) * 2003-04-22 2003-11-12 贵州大学 Method of preparing stable chloride dioxide

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60500572A (en) * 1983-02-25 1985-04-25 バ−ガ−、ピ−タ− Method for producing modified chlorite aqueous solution, solution obtained by the method, and its uses
CN1275324A (en) * 1999-05-26 2000-12-06 姚劬勇 High-stability chlorine-containing disinfectant and preparation method thereof
CN1454837A (en) * 2003-04-22 2003-11-12 贵州大学 Method of preparing stable chloride dioxide

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《化工标准化与质量监督》 20000930 贺启环等 稳定性二氧化氯溶液与亚氯酸钠溶液的评估指标研究 20-22页 1-3 , 第9期 2 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102696675A (en) * 2012-06-07 2012-10-03 上海利康消毒高科技有限公司 Stable activation-state javelle water and preparation method thereof
CN107326645A (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-11-07 中国石化仪征化纤有限责任公司 It is a kind of to be used for the bleaching agent and its method for bleaching of polyesteramide and spandex blended fabric
CN111101370A (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-05-05 葛江波 Environment-friendly sub-bleaching stabilizer and preparation method and application thereof
CN112516957A (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-03-19 上海朗彤环境科技发展有限公司 Adsorbent and preparation method thereof, chlorine dioxide solid preparation and preparation method thereof
CN112516957B (en) * 2019-11-26 2022-08-02 上海朗彤环境科技发展有限公司 Adsorbent and preparation method thereof, chlorine dioxide solid preparation and preparation method thereof
CN111775250A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-10-16 玉溪师范学院 Bleaching method for improving turquoise degree of grass turfgrass of rabbit
CN111771906A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-16 上海威露美生物科技有限公司 High stability chlorine dioxide disinfection system

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Application publication date: 20110330