CN101993315A - High-efficiency organic fertilizer special for tomatoes and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High-efficiency organic fertilizer special for tomatoes and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101993315A
CN101993315A CN200910065802XA CN200910065802A CN101993315A CN 101993315 A CN101993315 A CN 101993315A CN 200910065802X A CN200910065802X A CN 200910065802XA CN 200910065802 A CN200910065802 A CN 200910065802A CN 101993315 A CN101993315 A CN 101993315A
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parts
tomato
special
fertilizer
efficient organic
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CN200910065802XA
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Chinese (zh)
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王爱菊
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-efficiency organic fertilizer special for tomatoes, which consists of the following components in part by weight: 60 to 180 parts of dry chicken manure particles, 20 to 40 parts of polymer-coated controlled-release urea phosphate fertilizer released in 50 to 100 days, 20 to 40 parts of peptide energy nitrogen fertilizer, 10 to 18 parts of superphosphate, 20 to 40 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 15 to 25 parts of potassium phosphate, 2 to 6 parts of Solubor and 12 to 14 parts of bentonite. The components are prepared according to the specified proportion, and are respectively ground and then uniformly mixed fully, and the mixture is granulated according to the conventional method, and 1 to 3 mm granules are packaged according to actually required weight. The high-efficiency organic fertilizer special for the tomatoes can provide nutrient for the tomatoes in the whole growth period after one-time application, the cost is low, the processing technology is simple, the yield of the tomatoes is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the high-efficiency organic fertilizer special for the tomatoes has wide marker prospect in north rural areas.

Description

Special-purpose fertilizer of tomato efficient organic and preparation method
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, relate in particular to special-purpose fertile prescription and processing method of tomato efficient organic in.
Two, background technology
One of most important cash crop in the tomato north, the height of its output directly has influence on peasant's the income and the supply in national tomato market.In recent years, the tomato per mu yield improved constantly, but ubiquitous problem is the input cost height, output benefit is low, can't improve farmers' income, and wherein directly reason is that tomato production fertilizer requirement is big, the input cost height, it is not efficient to cause tomato to produce high yield, and Higher output is not accompanied by a higher income.In addition, the nitrogenous fertilizer that is still simple property such as carbon ammonium, urea that uses in the growing tomatoes, life-time service can cause the deficiency of phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer, and can not effectively replenish necessary trace element required in the tomato process of growth.The nutrient of the nitrogenous fertilizer of simple property such as common carbon ammonium, urea discharges fast, and fertilizer efficiency is short, is difficult for by crop absorption, and can not guarantees the tomato nutrient supply of growth middle and later periods.If twice above repeatedly fertilising, the labourer drops into greatly, and expensive effort can not satisfy friend's peasant demand.People press for a kind of can single-dose application and supply with the appearance of the full effect tomato compound fertilizer of the omnidistance required various nutrients of tomato growth.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of can single-dose application and supply with the full active compound fertilizer of the omnidistance required various nutrients of tomato growth, single-dose application can be satisfied omnidistance nutrient requirement of tomato growth and time and labour saving with low cost.
Realize that technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of tomato efficient organic is special-purpose fertile, the special-purpose fertilizer of this tomato efficient organic is made up of the following each component that with weight is unit: 20~40 parts of 20~40 parts in polymer coated controlled release urea phosphate fertilizer, peptide energy nitrogenous fertilizers, 10~18 parts of calcium superphosphate that the dried poultrymanure particle discharged in 60~180 parts, 50~100 days, 20~40 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 15~25 parts of potassiumphosphates, 2~6 parts of fast happy boron, 12~14 parts of wilkinites.
A kind of tomato efficient organic is special-purpose fertile, the special-purpose fertilizer of this tomato efficient organic is made up of the following each component that with weight is unit: 40 parts of 40 parts in polymer coated controlled release urea phosphate fertilizer, peptide energy nitrogenous fertilizers, 18 parts of calcium superphosphate that the dried poultrymanure particle discharged in 180 parts, 50~100 days, 40 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 25 parts of potassiumphosphates, 6 parts of fast happy boron, 14 parts of wilkinites.
A kind of tomato efficient organic is special-purpose fertile, the special-purpose fertilizer of this tomato efficient organic is made up of the following each component that with weight is unit: 20 parts of 20 parts in polymer coated controlled release urea phosphate fertilizer, peptide energy nitrogenous fertilizers, 10 parts of calcium superphosphate that the dried poultrymanure particle discharged in 60 parts, 50~100 days, 20 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 15 parts of potassiumphosphates, 2 parts of fast happy boron, 12 parts of wilkinites.
A kind of tomato efficient organic is special-purpose fertile, the special-purpose fertilizer of this tomato efficient organic is made up of the following each component that with weight is unit: 30 parts of 30 parts in polymer coated controlled release urea phosphate fertilizer, peptide energy nitrogenous fertilizers, 14.5 parts of calcium superphosphate that the dried poultrymanure particle discharged in 120 parts, 50~100 days, 30 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 20 parts of potassiumphosphates, 2~6 parts of fast happy boron, 13 parts of wilkinites.
The special-purpose fertile preparation method of described tomato efficient organic:
Get the raw materials ready by the above component weight ratio, each component is pulverized separately, standby behind 120 mesh sieves excessively; Fine powder thorough mixing after sieving is even, the ordinary method granulation, granular size 2~3mm gets final product by actual required weight packing.
Positive beneficial effect of the present invention is: the tomato efficient organic of this prescription preparation is special-purpose fertile, and reasonable recipe can satisfy the omnidistance nutrient requirement of tomato growth; Technology is simple, can save the production cost of fertilizer; Use conveniently, single-dose application can be finished, and realizes time saving and energy saving modern agriculture demand; High-efficiency environment friendly, life-time service can improve soil fertility and without any pollution.
The application of organic farm manure and the use of little fertilizer can effectively change the fruit quality and the mouthfeel of tomato, are that its marketing development produces positive influence.
In addition, the application of organic farmers' excrement not only improves the problem that hardens that traditional industry chemical fertilizer life-time service causes, and has found a commercialization and market-oriented road for the chicken manure processing at family, rural culture, and comparatively far-reaching environment protection significance is arranged.
Four, embodiment
Embodiment 1, the special-purpose fertilizer of a kind of tomato efficient organic, the special-purpose fertilizer of this tomato efficient organic is made up of the following each component that with weight is unit: 20~40 parts of 20~40 parts in polymer coated controlled release urea phosphate fertilizer, peptide energy nitrogenous fertilizers, 10~18 parts of calcium superphosphate that the dried poultrymanure particle discharged in 60~180 parts, 50~100 days, 20~40 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 15~25 parts of potassiumphosphates, 2~6 parts of fast happy boron, 12~14 parts of wilkinites.
The special-purpose fertile preparation method of described tomato efficient organic:
Get the raw materials ready by the above component weight ratio, each component is pulverized separately, standby behind 120 mesh sieves excessively; Fine powder thorough mixing after sieving is even, the ordinary method granulation, granular size 2~3mm gets final product by actual required weight packing.
Embodiment 2, present embodiment component and technology are with embodiment 1, do not repeat outside the difference outside identical and show as: a kind of tomato efficient organic is special-purpose fertile, the special-purpose fertilizer of this tomato efficient organic is made up of the following each component that with weight is unit: 40 parts of 40 parts in polymer coated controlled release urea phosphate fertilizer, peptide energy nitrogenous fertilizers, 18 parts of calcium superphosphate that the dried poultrymanure particle discharged in 180 parts, 50~100 days, 40 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 25 parts of potassiumphosphates, 6 parts of fast happy boron, 14 parts of wilkinites.
Embodiment 3, present embodiment component and technology are with embodiment 1, do not repeat outside the difference outside identical and show as: a kind of tomato efficient organic is special-purpose fertile, the special-purpose fertilizer of this tomato efficient organic is made up of the following each component that with weight is unit: 20 parts of 20 parts in polymer coated controlled release urea phosphate fertilizer, peptide energy nitrogenous fertilizers, 10 parts of calcium superphosphate that the dried poultrymanure particle discharged in 60 parts, 50~100 days, 20 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 15 parts of potassiumphosphates, 2 parts of fast happy boron, 12 parts of wilkinites.
Embodiment 4, present embodiment component and technology are with embodiment 1, do not repeat outside the difference outside identical and show as: a kind of tomato efficient organic is special-purpose fertile, the special-purpose fertilizer of this tomato efficient organic is made up of the following each component that with weight is unit: 30 parts of 30 parts in polymer coated controlled release urea phosphate fertilizer, peptide energy nitrogenous fertilizers, 14.5 parts of calcium superphosphate that the dried poultrymanure particle discharged in 120 parts, 50~100 days, 30 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 20 parts of potassiumphosphates, 2~6 parts of fast happy boron, 13 parts of wilkinites.
Embodiment 5, present embodiment component and technology are with embodiment 1, do not repeat outside the difference outside identical and show as: a kind of tomato efficient organic is special-purpose fertile, the special-purpose fertilizer of this tomato efficient organic is made up of the following each component that with weight is unit: 40 parts of 20 parts in polymer coated controlled release urea phosphate fertilizer, peptide energy nitrogenous fertilizers, 15 parts of calcium superphosphate that the dried poultrymanure particle discharged in 100 parts, 50~100 days, 20 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 25 parts of potassiumphosphates, 2 parts of fast happy boron, 14 parts of wilkinites.
Embodiment 6, present embodiment component and technology are with embodiment 1, do not repeat outside the difference outside identical and show as: a kind of tomato efficient organic is special-purpose fertile, the special-purpose fertilizer of this tomato efficient organic is made up of the following each component that with weight is unit: 25 parts of 30 parts in polymer coated controlled release urea phosphate fertilizer, peptide energy nitrogenous fertilizers, 16 parts of calcium superphosphate that the dried poultrymanure particle discharged in 150 parts, 50~100 days, 60 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 20 parts of potassiumphosphates, 4 parts of fast happy boron, 12 parts of wilkinites.

Claims (5)

1. a tomato efficient organic is special-purpose fertile, the special-purpose fertilizer of this tomato efficient organic is made up of the following each component that with weight is unit: 20~40 parts of 20~40 parts in polymer coated controlled release urea phosphate fertilizer, peptide energy nitrogenous fertilizers, 10~18 parts of calcium superphosphate that the dried poultrymanure particle discharged in 60~180 parts, 50~100 days, 20~40 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 15~25 parts of potassiumphosphates, 2~6 parts of fast happy boron, 12~14 parts of wilkinites.
2. the described a kind of tomato efficient organic of claim 1 is special-purpose fertile, the special-purpose fertilizer of this tomato efficient organic is made up of the following each component that with weight is unit: 40 parts of 40 parts in polymer coated controlled release urea phosphate fertilizer, peptide energy nitrogenous fertilizers, 18 parts of calcium superphosphate that the dried poultrymanure particle discharged in 180 parts, 50~100 days, 40 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 25 parts of potassiumphosphates, 6 parts of fast happy boron, 14 parts of wilkinites.
3. the described a kind of tomato efficient organic of claim 1 is special-purpose fertile, the special-purpose fertilizer of this tomato efficient organic is made up of the following each component that with weight is unit: 20 parts of 20 parts in polymer coated controlled release urea phosphate fertilizer, peptide energy nitrogenous fertilizers, 10 parts of calcium superphosphate that the dried poultrymanure particle discharged in 60 parts, 50~100 days, 20 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 15 parts of potassiumphosphates, 2 parts of fast happy boron, 12 parts of wilkinites.
4. the described a kind of tomato efficient organic of claim 1 is special-purpose fertile, the special-purpose fertilizer of this tomato efficient organic is made up of the following each component that with weight is unit: 30 parts of 30 parts in polymer coated controlled release urea phosphate fertilizer, peptide energy nitrogenous fertilizers, 14.5 parts of calcium superphosphate that the dried poultrymanure particle discharged in 120 parts, 50~100 days, 30 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 20 parts of potassiumphosphates, 2~6 parts of fast happy boron, 13 parts of wilkinites.
5. the special-purpose fertile preparation method of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described tomato efficient organics: get the raw materials ready by the above component weight ratio, each component is pulverized separately, cross behind 120 mesh sieves standby; Fine powder thorough mixing after sieving is even, the ordinary method granulation, granular size 2~3mm gets final product by actual required weight packing.
CN200910065802XA 2009-08-17 2009-08-17 High-efficiency organic fertilizer special for tomatoes and preparation method thereof Pending CN101993315A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103274829A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-04 苏州仁成生物科技有限公司 Special compound microbial fertilizer for tomatoes and preparation method thereof
CN103351189A (en) * 2012-04-12 2013-10-16 南通市双隆农业发展有限公司 Special composite fertilizer for tomatoes, and preparation method thereof
CN104692917A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-06-10 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 Organic-inorganic composite slow release base fertilizer for tomatoes and preparation method thereof
CN105130713A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-12-09 三峡大学 Comprehensive active microbe coated slow release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105875145A (en) * 2016-04-16 2016-08-24 徐德邡 Potted tomato planting method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103351189A (en) * 2012-04-12 2013-10-16 南通市双隆农业发展有限公司 Special composite fertilizer for tomatoes, and preparation method thereof
CN103274829A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-04 苏州仁成生物科技有限公司 Special compound microbial fertilizer for tomatoes and preparation method thereof
CN104692917A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-06-10 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 Organic-inorganic composite slow release base fertilizer for tomatoes and preparation method thereof
CN105130713A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-12-09 三峡大学 Comprehensive active microbe coated slow release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105875145A (en) * 2016-04-16 2016-08-24 徐德邡 Potted tomato planting method

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Application publication date: 20110330