CN101991189A - Harm-reduction tar-reduction cigarette with shaft core - Google Patents
Harm-reduction tar-reduction cigarette with shaft core Download PDFInfo
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- CN101991189A CN101991189A CN2010105616064A CN201010561606A CN101991189A CN 101991189 A CN101991189 A CN 101991189A CN 2010105616064 A CN2010105616064 A CN 2010105616064A CN 201010561606 A CN201010561606 A CN 201010561606A CN 101991189 A CN101991189 A CN 101991189A
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- cigarette
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Abstract
The invention provides a harm-reduction tar-reduction cigarette with a shaft core. The cigarette comprises cigarette paper (1) or a cigarette rod rolled by a tobacco formula raw material (2) which is coated by wrapper (4), wherein a shaft core (3) is arranged inside the cigarette rod along the vertical direction. The harm-reduction tar-reduction cigarette with shaft core can effectively reduce harm and tar, and can improve the smoking quality of the cigarette.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the tobacco product technical field, but mainly be lowering harm and decreasing coking, cigarette and the cigar that promotes suction quality.
Background technology
Lowering harm and decreasing coking is the vital task of Chinese tobacco and even whole world tobacco circle always, rises on January 1st, 2011, and domestic production cigarette packs mark tar content is no more than 12 milligrams/, works being no more than 10 milligrams/on January 1st, 2015; Cigarette harmfulness index to 2012 year is reduced to below 9.5, was reduced to below 9.0 in 2015; The focus shaft brand all will have 3 above specification tar contents below 6 milligrams/, lays in a collection of tar content simultaneously at 3 milligrams/following products.
Though China's tobacco business has been obtained significant progress in the work of cigarette lowering harm and decreasing coking at present, but from the whole world, the market share of China's low-coke tar cigarette also exists very big gap compared with developed countries, on the reduction tar content in cigarette, also exist many unfavorable factors, especially the consumption habit that forms for a long time of China based on Virginian-type cigarette, because the prescription of this class cigarette itself has high tar and the higher characteristic of fragrance concentration, the reduction significantly of tar content in cigarette will cause smoke light partially and fragrance is not enough, make the consumer be difficult to accept.
The physics lowering harm and decreasing coking technology that is adopted in the market has: improve the coil paper air permeability, adopt composite tip stick, adopt the mode of punching and adding expanded cut tobacco, expanded cut stem, reconstituted tobacoo etc. on filter tip.Above technology all obtains certain effect, but also all has certain deficiency.Thereby improve the coil paper air permeability and on filter tip punching be to allow sneak into more air dilution nuisance in the flue gas, comfortableness that it brings and satisfaction also can decrease, the increasing extracting force that the smoker tends to can't help causes every mouthful of suction quantitative change big, and the nuisance of suction is more.The composite filter tip technology adopts particles such as adding active carbon in filter tow, a lot of smoke components such as moisture when increasing absorption property, have also been absorbed, cause flue gas dry and directly influence suction quality, add the mode of expanded cut tobacco, expanded cut stem, reconstituted tobacoo etc. and can only accomplish lowering harm and decreasing coking to a certain extent, have only a large amount of uses just positive effect can be arranged, but a large amount of use can increase stimulation and assorted gas again.
On the other hand,, enhancement fragrance jealous for the excitant, the improvement that alleviate flue gas, cigarettes such as tobacco blend raw material need add essence and flavoring agent with raw material, and traditional cigarette raw material such as pipe tobacco, its absorption property is limited, cause the addition of essence and flavoring agent to be restricted, can find the good cigarette of a kind of absorption property also is the important means that improves the cigarette technology with raw material.
Summary of the invention
But the object of the present invention is to provide the cigarette of a kind of lowering harm and decreasing coking and lifting suction quality to prop up.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is as follows:
The lowering harm and decreasing coking smoke that has a core props up, and comprises by cigarette paper or eggplant clothing parcel tobacco blend raw material rolling the plume that forms, and is vertically arranged with a core in plume inside.
Cigarette of the present invention props up the Cigarette that joins and form for by filter rod and plume, and the axle core is arranged in the plume.Cigarette of the present invention props up and also can be cigar and prop up, and an axle core longitudinally is provided with in the eggplant interior portion.Axle core of the present invention is spongy or multi-pore structure material axle core, specifically can be rush or cotton or cornstalk axle core.The present invention can add additive on the axle core, described additive be generally essence and flavoring agent or/and combustion adjuvant and/or modifier or/and middle spice.
The present invention is owing to be provided with a core in plume, the axle core material has the structure of low-density, loose, many cavitys of porous and spongy small spaces, inflammable and fast than tobacco blend material combusting speed, it is intact prior to the tobacco blend material combusting to light the back, make tobacco blend raw material cross section in cigarette props up form circular, cigarette props up the circular hollow burning awl of formation in the process of burning and sucking, tobacco blend raw material and air contact area have been increased, reduce the harmful components that produce owing to imperfect combustion, thereby reduce coke tar in cigarette, nicotine and other harmful substance burst sizes.The axle core material of selecting for use requires can not produce offending smell and harmful substance in combustion process, and the cigarette smoking style is not had obvious influence, can be materials such as rush, cotton or cornstalk.
It is a bold breakthrough that a core is set in cigarette props up, it has changed the conventional thought of lowering harm and decreasing coking in the past, it the physical behavior that changes plume from the basis change the fired state of tobacco blend raw material, testing result shows with the cigarette of materials such as rush as the axle core, the tar that burning discharges reduces by 40%, nicotine reduces by 35%, CO, HCN, NNK, NH
3, B[a] P, phenol and seven harmful components of crotonaldehyde reduce 10%-40% and do not wait, smoking result shows that it does not have influence substantially to suction quality.
Can also add functional additives such as various essence and flavoring agents, combustion adjuvant, modifier on the opposing party's over glaze core material, make it can in the process that participates in burning, regulate the flue gas style, thereby additional various function promote suction quality.Also can add other function thing such as Chinese medical extract and form medicinal cigarettes.
The present invention has increased the amount of oxygen that participates in burning owing to be provided with the axle core material with the many cavitys of porous, spongelike structure in plume, can effectively reduce tar, nicotine and other harmful substances because of insufficient generation of burning; Compare with traditional flavoring and casing on tobacco material, essence and flavoring agent and functional additive can better be adsorbed and keep to axle of the present invention core material, help alleviating flue gas excitant, improve jealous, promote fragrance, lifting cigarette smoking quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the axial section of Cigarette of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the radial section figure of Cigarette of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the axial section that cigar cigarette of the present invention props up;
Fig. 4 is the radial section figure that cigar cigarette of the present invention props up.
The specific embodiment
Example one: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, cigarette props up to be joined by filter rod 4 and plume to be formed, and plume is rolled by cigarette paper 1 parcel tobacco blend raw material 2 and forms, and is vertically arranged with a core 3 in plume inside, axle core 3 length can run through whole plume, also can only be provided with a bit of in plume.Select for use rush as the axle core, make the sample cigarette with making the cigarette device, rush is wrapped up by 2 materials such as grade of the tobacco blend raw material in the plume.Testing result shows that there were significant differences on fume indication than the contrast cigarette that does not add rush axle core for the sample cigarette: tar reduction by 40.4%, nicotine reduction by 35.6%, CO reduction by 11.7%, HCN reduction by 21.7%, NNK reduction by 21.4%, NH
3Reduce by 30.7%, B[a] P reduces by 19.6%, phenol reduce by 18.0% and crotonaldehyde reduce by 25.5%.Smoking result show select for use rush as the axle core except flue gas being produced certain diluting effect, and do not bring any assorted gas and bad suction flavor into.
Example two: select for use cotton to make the axle core, other are identical with embodiment one, make the sample cigarette with making the cigarette device, and cotton is wrapped up by 2 materials such as grade of the tobacco blend raw material in the plume.Testing result shows that there were significant differences on fume indication than the contrast cigarette that does not add cotton axle core for the sample cigarette: tar reduction by 45.3%, nicotine reduction by 40.9%, CO reduction by 15.2%, HCN reduction by 30.3%, NNK reduction by 18.8%, NH
3Reduce by 37.2%, B[a] P reduces by 38.5%, phenol reduce by 20.0% and crotonaldehyde reduce by 27.1%.Smoking result show select for use cotton as the axle core except flue gas being produced certain diluting effect, and do not bring any assorted gas and bad suction flavor into.
Example three: select for use cornstalk as the axle core, other are identical with embodiment one, make the sample cigarette with making the cigarette device, and cornstalk is wrapped up by 2 materials such as grade of the tobacco blend raw material in the plume.Testing result shows that there were significant differences on fume indication than the contrast cigarette that does not add cornstalk axle core for the sample cigarette: tar reduction by 38.6%, nicotine reduction by 33.3%, CO reduction by 23.6%, HCN reduction by 24.4%, NNK reduction by 29.4%, NH
3Reduce by 37.1%, B[a] P reduces by 32.9%, phenol reduce by 11.7% and crotonaldehyde reduce by 40.0%.Smoking result show select for use cornstalk as the axle core except flue gas being produced certain diluting effect, can also introduce the fresh and sweet breath of corn in addition.
Example four: as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, described cigarette props up to cigar props up, and comprises eggplant clothing 4, eggplant cover 5, eggplant core 6, and axle core 3 longitudinally is provided with in the eggplant heart 6 inside.Select for use cornstalk as the axle core, make the sample cigarette with making the cigarette device, cornstalk is wrapped up by 2 materials such as grade of the tobacco blend raw material in the plume.Testing result shows that there were significant differences on fume indication than the contrast cigarette that does not add cornstalk axle core for the sample cigarette: tar reduction by 43.1%, nicotine reduction by 34.8%, CO reduction by 16.4%, HCN reduction by 36.5%, NNK reduction by 27.6%, NH
3Reduce by 26.7%, B[a] P reduces by 33.7%, phenol reduce by 25.0% and crotonaldehyde reduce by 25.5%.Smoking result show select for use cornstalk as the axle core except flue gas being produced certain diluting effect, can also introduce the fresh and sweet breath of corn in addition.
Example five: select for use cotton to make the axle core, other are identical with embodiment four.Make the sample cigarette with making the cigarette device.Testing result shows that there were significant differences on fume indication than the contrast cigarette that does not add cotton axle core for the sample cigarette: tar reduction by 38.7%, nicotine reduction by 34.1%, CO reduction by 16.2%, HCN reduction by 21.8%, NNK reduction by 36.2%, NH
3Reduce by 36.1%, B[a] P reduces by 14.4%, phenol reduce by 17.0% and crotonaldehyde reduce by 24.8%.Smoking result show select for use cotton as the axle core except flue gas being produced certain diluting effect, and do not bring any assorted gas and bad suction flavor into.
Example six: select for use rush as the axle core, other are identical with embodiment four.Make the sample cigarette with making the cigarette device.Testing result shows that there were significant differences on fume indication than the contrast cigarette that does not add rush axle core for the sample cigarette: tar reduction by 45.5%, nicotine reduction by 35.1%, CO reduction by 14.7%, HCN reduction by 23.7%, NNK reduction by 32.4%, NH
3Reduce by 35.0%, B[a] P reduces by 17.5%, phenol reduce by 23.0% and crotonaldehyde reduce by 23.9%.Smoking result show select for use rush as the axle core except flue gas being produced certain diluting effect, and do not bring any assorted gas and bad suction flavor into.
Example seven: select for use rush as the axle core, add J spices and combustion adjuvant potassium citrate on the axle core material of rush system, other are identical with embodiment one.Make the sample cigarette with making the cigarette device.The result shows, the axle core that rush is made improves 52% and 61% to the absorptivity of J spices and combustion adjuvant potassium citrate respectively than simple tobacco blend raw material 2, and smoking result shows that the sample that J spices is added on the core material has better saturating property sent out and more comfortable suction flavor than the sample that directly is added on tobacco blend raw material 2 materials such as grade.
Example eight: select for use cotton as the axle core, add K spices and combustion adjuvant potassium sorbate on the axle core material of cotton system, other are identical with embodiment one.Make the sample cigarette with making the cigarette device, cotton axle core is wrapped up by 2 materials such as grade of the tobacco blend raw material in the plume.The result shows, the axle core that cotton is made improves 55% and 62% to the absorptivity of K spices and combustion adjuvant potassium sorbate respectively than simple tobacco blend raw material 2, and smoking result shows that the sample that K spices is added on the core material has more comfortable fuller fragrance than the sample that directly is added on tobacco blend raw material 2 materials such as grade.
Example nine: select for use cornstalk as the axle core, add K spices and combustion adjuvant potassium acetate on the axle core material of cornstalk system, other are identical with embodiment one.Make the sample cigarette with making the cigarette device, cornstalk is wrapped up by 2 materials such as grade of the tobacco blend raw material in the plume.The result shows, the axle core that cornstalk is made improves 47% and 53% to the absorptivity of K spices and combustion adjuvant potassium acetate respectively than simple tobacco blend raw material 2, and smoking result shows that the sample that K spices is added on the core material has better saturating property sent out and more comfortable suction flavor than the sample that directly is added on tobacco blend raw material 2 materials such as grade.
Example ten: select for use cornstalk as the axle core, add K spices and combustion adjuvant potassium acetate on the axle core material of cornstalk system, other are identical with embodiment four.Make the sample cigarette with making the cigarette device, cornstalk axle core is wrapped up by 2 materials such as grade of the tobacco blend raw material in the plume.The result shows, the axle core that cornstalk is made improves 44% and 57% to the absorptivity of K spices and combustion adjuvant potassium acetate respectively than simple tobacco blend raw material 2, and smoking result shows that the sample that K spices is added on the core material has the flue gas feature of more coordination and fuller cigarette perfume (or spice) than the sample that directly is added on tobacco blend raw material 2 materials such as grade.
Example 11: select for use rush as the axle core, add K spices and combustion adjuvant potassium acetate on the axle core material of rush system, other are identical with embodiment four.Make the sample cigarette with making the cigarette device, rush axle core is wrapped up by 2 materials such as grade of the tobacco blend raw material in the plume.The result shows, the axle core that rush is made improves 35% and 38% to the absorptivity of K spices and combustion adjuvant potassium acetate respectively than simple tobacco blend raw material 2, and smoking result shows that the sample that K spices is added on the core material has the flue gas feature of more coordination and fuller cigarette perfume (or spice) than the sample that directly is added on tobacco blend raw material 2 materials such as grade.
Claims (7)
1. the lowering harm and decreasing coking smoke that has a core props up, and comprises by cigarette paper (1) or eggplant clothing (4) parcel tobacco blend raw material (2) rolling the plume that forms, and it is characterized in that, is vertically arranged with a core (3) in plume inside.
2. the lowering harm and decreasing coking smoke that has a core according to claim 1 props up, and it is characterized in that, described cigarette props up the Cigarette that joins and form for by filter rod (4) and plume, and axle core (3) is arranged in the plume.
3. the lowering harm and decreasing coking smoke that has a core according to claim 1 props up, and it is characterized in that, described cigarette props up to cigar props up, and axle core (3) longitudinally is provided with in the eggplant heart (6) inside.
4. prop up according to claim 1 or the 2 or 3 described lowering harm and decreasing coking smokes that have a core, it is characterized in that, described axle core (3) is spongy or multi-pore structure material axle core.
5. the lowering harm and decreasing coking smoke that has a core according to claim 4 props up, and it is characterized in that, described axle core is rush or cotton or cornstalk axle core.
6. the lowering harm and decreasing coking smoke that has a core according to claim 4 props up, and it is characterized in that, is added with additive on the axle core.
7. the lowering harm and decreasing coking smoke that has a core according to claim 6 props up, and it is characterized in that, described additive is that essence and flavoring agent is or/and combustion adjuvant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010561606 CN101991189B (en) | 2010-11-26 | 2010-11-26 | Harm-reduction tar-reduction cigarette with shaft core |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010561606 CN101991189B (en) | 2010-11-26 | 2010-11-26 | Harm-reduction tar-reduction cigarette with shaft core |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101991189A true CN101991189A (en) | 2011-03-30 |
| CN101991189B CN101991189B (en) | 2013-02-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201010561606 Active CN101991189B (en) | 2010-11-26 | 2010-11-26 | Harm-reduction tar-reduction cigarette with shaft core |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105686084A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-22 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Manufacturing method of cigarette aromatic flavoring rods |
| CN106174690A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of Medicated cigarette of plume center perfuming |
| CN106418679A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-22 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Cigarette with porous material |
| CN108303344A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-20 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for judging falling of cigarette combustion cone |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105686084A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-22 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Manufacturing method of cigarette aromatic flavoring rods |
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| CN108303344A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-20 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for judging falling of cigarette combustion cone |
| CN108303344B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2020-04-17 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for judging falling of cigarette combustion cone |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101991189B (en) | 2013-02-20 |
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Inventor after: Fu Yu Inventor after: Yang Yanming Inventor after: Li Min Inventor after: Liu Chunhui Inventor after: Chen Wan Inventor after: Li Jun Inventor before: Fu Yu |
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Effective date of registration: 20160328 Address after: 650106 Yunnan city of Kunming province high tech Zone Haiyuan Road No. 1699 Patentee after: YUNNAN TUOBAO SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 650106 Kunming science and Technology Industrial Development Zone, Yunnan Province Road No. 41 Patentee before: Yunnan Reascend Tobacco Technology (Group) Co., Ltd. |