CN101985325B - Buffer structure - Google Patents
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- CN101985325B CN101985325B CN2010105501268A CN201010550126A CN101985325B CN 101985325 B CN101985325 B CN 101985325B CN 2010105501268 A CN2010105501268 A CN 2010105501268A CN 201010550126 A CN201010550126 A CN 201010550126A CN 101985325 B CN101985325 B CN 101985325B
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- location
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Abstract
The invention discloses a buffer structure for setting sides of a flaky object. The buffer structure comprises a first buffer component and a second buffer component, wherein, the first buffer component is provided with a plurality of first locating parts which are arranged along the direction of the sides at intervals; and the second buffer component is provided with at least one second locating part which is optionally embedded onto the first locating parts so as to locate the second buffer component on the first buffer component. The buffer structure can be arranged at the sides of the flaky object so as to protect the sides of the flaky object and avoid deformation or damage of the flaky object owing to collision during the transportation process.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of packaging material buffer structure, and particularly relevant for a kind of regulable package buffer structure.
Background technology
Kinds of goods need be protected kinds of goods by packing when transporting, the collision when avoiding transporting causes kinds of goods to produce flaw.
Yet along with development of technology, the thickness of liquid crystal panel is more and more thinner, the rigidity of liquid crystal panel and intensity also a little less than, use traditional packing to protect, in the process of transporting, still possibly cause damage.
In addition, liquid crystal panel also constantly strides forward towards large scale, but big more size, the intensity of also representing panel central authorities more a little less than, in the process of transporting, maybe because of cause panel have crooked even around the side situation of being out of shape.
Moreover more and more in the model of liquid crystal panel, when panel size was more and more various, the needed kind of packing (various size) was also just more and volume is also increasing, so that cooperate various product line to protect.So not only bring inconvenience transporting on the packing, also do not meet economic benefit.
Therefore how to improve the current packaging material; Let packing be easier to transportation, and make packing on project organization, can protect to the comparatively fragile part of panel; And be applicable to plurality of liquid crystals panel model simultaneously, the direction of making great efforts for present industry.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, a purpose of the present invention is that a kind of buffer structure is being provided, and is suitable for being applied on the packing.This buffer structure comprises first damper element and second damper element.First damper element has a plurality of spaced first location divisions.Second damper element and the first damper element winding.Tool second location division on second damper element is embedded in one of them of first location division.
According to one embodiment of the invention, has the depressed area on the end face of first damper element.And first location division is two to line up the positioning groove to symmetry, is arranged at respectively on the both sides inwall of depressed area.Second location division is a T shape part.The a pair of nose of T shape part is fastened in a wherein centering of paired positioning groove.
According to one embodiment of the invention, first location division is a plurality of positioning grooves, is arranged at the bottom surface of depressed area.The lower edge of second location division, one end has a male member and is fastened in one of positioning groove.
According to one embodiment of the invention, first damper element has at least one slide rail, and second damper element has at least one saddle, uses saddle is slided along the slide rail direction.First location division is a plurality of positioning grooves, and second location division is the location male member, and the location male member optionally is sticked in the positioning groove.Use this second damper element of location on this first damper element.
Another object of the present invention is that a kind of buffer structure is being provided.Buffer structure comprises first damper element, second damper element and transom.First damper element has a plurality of spaced first location divisions.Second damper element then with the first damper element winding, and have at least one second location division.One end of transom is embedded in second location division, and the other end selectively is embedded on first location division, uses location second damper element on first damper element.
Buffer structure among each embodiment of the present invention is made up of a plurality of damper elements.This buffer structure can be arranged at the side of sheet-like article, uses the side of protection sheet-like article, avoids sheet-like article in the process of transporting, to be collided and causes sheet-like article distortion or damage.
In addition, first damper element is provided with a plurality of spaced first location divisions.Second damper element is provided with second location division, and second location division optionally is embedded on first location division, uses location second damper element on first damper element.Therefore along with second location division is embedded in the first different location divisions, can adjust the relative position that second damper element and first damper element are positioned at the sheet-like article side, and then can protect to the comparatively fragile place of sheet-like article.
What is more; Because being positioned at the relative position of sheet-like article side, second damper element and first damper element can adjust through the connection structure of second location division and first location division; Therefore when sheet-like article is liquid crystal panel; The position of first location division can be designed according to different panel models, lets can adjust relative position corresponding to different panel models between second damper element and first damper element, can make single kind of cushion packaging be applied to multiple model.And the packing personnel can foolproofly be embedded in second location division in first location division that corresponds to the panel model, reduce the probability that manufacturing line is made mistakes, and reduce the expense of education and training.
And, therefore when transporting the cushion packaging of various embodiments of the present invention, can the relative distance between each damper element be adjusted to minimum because the relative distance between each damper element can be adjusted, and use to reduce and transport volume, save shipment and delivery cost.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, but not as to qualification of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A is the buffer structure scheme drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 1B is the end face scheme drawing according to first damper element of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 1 C is the second damper element scheme drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 1 D is the inner face scheme drawing according to first damper element of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the buffer structure scheme drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 A is the buffer structure scheme drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 B is among Fig. 3 A, the lateral plan of second damper element;
Fig. 4 A is the buffer structure scheme drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 B is among Fig. 4 A, the lateral plan of second damper element;
Fig. 5 A is the buffer structure scheme drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 B is the scheme drawing according to the different angles of first damper element of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 C is the second damper element scheme drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 A is the buffer structure scheme drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 B is the first damper element scheme drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 C is the second damper element scheme drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 A is the buffer structure scheme drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 B is the enlarged diagram according to A part among Fig. 7 A;
Fig. 8 A is the buffer structure scheme drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 B is the enlarged diagram according to A part among Fig. 8 A;
Fig. 9 A is the buffer structure scheme drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 B is the enlarged diagram according to A part among Fig. 9 A;
Fig. 9 C is the top view according to the buffer structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 A is the buffer structure scheme drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 B is the enlarged diagram according to A part among Figure 10 A;
Figure 11 is the buffer structure scheme drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the buffer structure scheme drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, Reference numeral
100: buffer structure
110: sheet-like article
120: side
130: direction
200: the first damper elements
200A: end face
200B: inner face
210: the first location divisions
210A～210E: positioning groove
212: positioning groove
222: positioning groove
220: the first location divisions
220A～220E: positioning groove
230: the depressed area
232: opening
234: the positioning groove male member
236: the positioning groove male member
238: the positioning groove male member
240: the first grooves
260: slide rail
270: intervention portion
280: the first U-shaped spares
282: protuberance
300: the second damper elements
310: the second location divisions
312: nose
314: nose
316: male member
318A, 318B: hold down groove
320: the second location divisions
322: the hold down groove male member
330: the second location divisions
340: protection portion
342: the second grooves
360: extension
362: saddle
364: ㄈ shape part
366: protuberance
368: saddle
380: the space
390: hollow-out parts
392: type spring installation
394: the second U-shaped spares
396: protuberance
410: the first extension arms
420: the first extension arms
430: the first U-shaped spares
440: the first U-shaped spares
450: the first location divisions
450A: location male member
450B, 450C: positioning groove
510: the second extension arms
520: the second extension arms
530: the second U-shaped spares
540: the second U-shaped spares
550: the second location divisions
550A: location male member
550B, 550C: positioning groove
600: the three damper elements
610: positioning groove
620: positioning groove
660: slide rail
700: transom
710: connect main body
720: fixing male member
730: fixing male member
740: the location male member
750: the location male member
760: hollow-out parts
1102: damper element on the left side
1104: damper element in the central authorities
1106: damper element on the right side
1202: damper element under the right side
1204: damper element under the left side
1206: the right side damper element
1208: the left side damper element
1210: central authorities are damper element down
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment technical scheme of the present invention being carried out detailed description, further understanding the object of the invention, scheme and effect, but is not the restriction as accompanying claims protection domain of the present invention.
The buffer structure of various embodiments of the present invention utilizes the location division on first damper element and second damper element to adjust relative position between the two, to be applicable on the Different products or to be used for protecting the fragile place of liquid crystal panel.During practical application, can change the location structure on first damper element and second damper element according to the cooresponding product line of want.
In addition, the buffer structure of each embodiment is to be used for being arranged on the side of sheet-like article among the present invention, with the protection sheet-like article.So, for the succinct purpose of drawing, only the diagram of first embodiment has buffer structure to be installed in the scheme drawing of sheet-like article.
First embodiment
Please with reference to Figure 1A.Figure 1A is the buffer structure scheme drawing of an embodiment of the present invention.Buffer structure 100 is arranged at the side 120 of sheet-like article 110, uses protection sheet-like article 110.Sheet-like article 110 has four sides up and down, and present embodiment only is arranged at the wherein side 120 conduct explanations of top for example, in other embodiment, also can be arranged on other side.
Therefore second damper element 300 can be adjusted and the relative position of 200 of first damper elements, and buffer structure 100 is applicable on the Different products.
And for first damper element 200 that specifies present embodiment more and the structure of second damper element 300, please be simultaneously with reference to Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C and Fig. 1 D.Figure 1B is the end face scheme drawing of first damper element 200 of an embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 1 C is second damper element, 300 scheme drawings of an embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 1 D is the inner face scheme drawing of first damper element 200 of an embodiment of the present invention.
And second location division 310 is a T shape part.When second damper element 300 is positioned 200 last times of first damper element, 312,314 centerings that are fastened in paired positioning groove 210A～210E, 220A～220E of a pair of nose of T shape part.
In present embodiment, wherein first location division 210 is made up of positioning groove 210A, 210B, 210C, 210D, 210E, and is spaced along side directions 130.First location division 220 is made up of positioning groove 220A, 220B, 220C, 220D, 220E.Because two ranked first positioning groove 210A～210E on the location division 210,220,220A～220E for being symmetrical set in pairs.Therefore positioning groove 210A, 220A are a pair of, and positioning groove 210B, 220B are a pair of, and positioning groove 210C, 220C are a pair of, and positioning groove 210D, 220D are a pair of, and positioning groove 210E, 220E are a pair of.
And in second damper element 300 a pair of nose 312,314 its sizes of T shape part just corresponding to the positioning groove 210A～210E in first location division 210,220,220A～220E size; Therefore be positioned 200 last times of first damper element when second damper element 300,312,314 of a pair of noses of T shape part are fastened in a centering (for example being positioning groove 210D, 220D) of paired first location division 210,220.
In addition, second damper element 300 has a protection portion 340 with respect to the other end of second location division 310.Protection portion 340 has second groove 342, corresponding to first groove, 240 settings of first damper element 200.When second damper element 300 is positioned 200 last times of first damper element, first groove 240 and second groove 342 are positioned on the same plane, and the side 120 of common ccontaining sheet-like article 110, use protection sheet-like article 110.
Because positioning groove 210A～210E, 220A～220E are spaced along side directions 130, and nose 312,314 selectively is fastened in a centering of two registration grooves 210,220.When nose 312,314 is fastened among different right positioning groove 210A～210E, the 220A～220E, second groove 342 is positioned on the diverse location of side 120.
So only need configure the position of positioning groove 210A～210E, 220A～220E in advance, just can adjust the part that second damper element 300 will be protected sheet-like article 100.And the position of positioning groove 210A～210E, 220A～220E more can be corresponding to various sheet-like article 100 yielding parts.For instance, suppose that sheet-like article 100 is liquid crystal panel.As different liquid crystal panel A and liquid crystal panel B.For example liquid crystal panel A is 32 inches; With liquid crystal panel B is that 37 inches size is different; Since the intensity of liquid crystal panel centre a little less than, and the side of the liquid crystal panel of different size length difference central, so liquid crystal panel A is different with the position that liquid crystal panel B need lay special stress on protecting apart from panel.Can set positioning groove 210A, the corresponding liquid crystal panel A of 220A this moment, positioning groove 210C, the corresponding liquid crystal panel B of 220C.When the nose 312,314 of second damper element 300 was fastened in positioning groove 210A, 220A, second groove 342 was positioned at the lateral location of liquid crystal panel A just for needing to strengthen the part of protection.When the nose 312,314 of second damper element 300 was fastened in positioning groove 210C, 220C, second groove 342 was positioned at the lateral location of liquid crystal panel C just for needing to strengthen the part of protection.
By this, when present embodiment was applied to protect liquid crystal panel, the buffer structure 100 of single kind of size was applicable to the protection of multiple model or size liquid crystal panel.And cooresponding model is wanted in the position that only need configure positioning groove 210A～210E, 220A～220E, and informs in advance the wire wrapping personnel, just can reduce the probability that manufacturing line is made mistakes, and reduces the expense of education and training, simultaneously instant packed personnel operation.
In addition; For follow-up vanning or the comfort feature in bundled; The depressed area 230 of first damper element 200 has opening 232 in the present embodiment; This opening is towards the protection portion 340 of second damper element 300, uses to let second damper element 300 be positioned 200 last times of first damper element, and the part that makes second damper element 300 be positioned at first damper element 200 can be placed in depressed area 230.And then let first damper element 200 and second damper element 300 be positioned at equal height, the convenience that increases follow-up vanning or in bundle.
Second embodiment
Please with reference to Fig. 2, this is the scheme drawing of the present invention's example one embodiment.Present embodiment is similar with first embodiment, is the distortion of first embodiment, and therefore similarly partly no longer this repeats to give unnecessary details.
In the present embodiment, the positioning groove 210A of first damper element 200,210B, 220A, 220B are for being designed to arcuate structure.The a pair of nose 312,314 of second damper element 300 also correspondence is designed to arcuate structure, and nose 312,314 can be fastened among positioning groove 210A, 220A or 210B, the 220B, uses that second damper element 300 is positioned on first damper element 200.
Compared to first embodiment, present embodiment changes the shape of positioning groove 210A, 210B, 220A, 220B.The quantity of right positioning groove, size and the position and second damper element the visual actual design demand of corresponding nose and increase and decrease or change shape.
The 3rd embodiment
This embodiment also proposes other kind distortion of first fixed part and second fixed part, and therefore also no longer this gives unnecessary details the part identical with previous embodiment, only the structure of explanation change.
Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B.Fig. 3 A is the buffer structure scheme drawing of present embodiment.Fig. 3 B is the lateral plan of second damper element 300 among Fig. 3 A.
In present embodiment, first location division 210 is a plurality of positioning groove 210A, 210B, 210C, is arranged at the bottom surface of depressed area 230.And second location division of second damper element 300 is the male member 316 of an end lower edge of second damper element 300.Male member 316 optionally is fastened in one of positioning groove 210A, 210B, 210C.By one of male member 316 being fastened among positioning groove 210A, 210B, the 210C, second damper element 300 is positioned on first damper element 200.
When male member 316 was fastened in positioning groove 210A, buffer structure 100 had short length, and when male member 316 was fastened in positioning groove 210C, buffer structure 100 had long length.By male member 316 being fastened in different positioning groove 210A, 210B, 210C, can change the relative position of 200 of second damper element 300 and first damper elements, use the sheet-like article of protection different size size.Certainly, the quantity of positioning groove 210A, 210B, 210C and position can be changed according to the position and the kind of the sheet-like article of desire protection.
The 4th embodiment
First location division in the present embodiment combines the first location division structure of aforementioned several embodiment simultaneously, and the also corresponding simultaneously change in second location division.Improve the intensity that second damper element is positioned first damper element by this.
Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B.Fig. 4 A is the buffer structure scheme drawing of present embodiment.Fig. 4 B is the lateral plan of second damper element 300 among Fig. 4 A.
And second location division one of second damper element 300 has corresponding two kinds of structures; A kind of is male member 312,314; Be provided with corresponding to positioning groove 210A, 210B, 220A, 220B, make male member 312,314 optionally be fastened in positioning groove 210A, 220A or 210B, 220B.In addition; Another kind of for being positioned at the male member 316 of second damper element, 300 1 end lower edges; When male member 312,314 be fastened in positioning groove 210A, when 220A is last, male member 316 also is fastened in positioning groove 202A simultaneously, to increase the intensity that second damper element 300 is positioned first damper element 200.
So, the relative position between positioning groove 210A, 220A and positioning groove 202A be not only such as present embodiment limit.For example can with positioning groove 202A be arranged at positioning groove 210A to the depressed area between 210B 230 bottom positions.And also change relatively the position that is provided with of the male member 316 on another positioning groove 202B and second damper element 300, to reach second damper element, 300 strong fixs in the effect of first damper element 200.
In addition, when generally protecting sheet-like article, the two ends of the same side of sheet-like article can be equiped with damper element usually.Be used for above-mentioned each embodiment of the present invention if replace, but first damper element, 200 left and right symmetricallies are installed on the side of sheet-like article.At this moment, second damper element 300 can be selected to combine, be fixed on first damper element 200 on first damper element 200 that is positioned at sheet-like article side left side or right side.
The 5th embodiment
In addition; Also can on first damper element, be provided with and have at least one slide rail; Correspondingly on second damper element be provided with at least one saddle, and corresponding location structure is set on two damper elements, second damper element slides with respect to first damper element; And be positioned on first damper element, use the relative distance between adjustment second damper element and first damper element.
Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B and Fig. 5 C.Fig. 5 A is the buffer structure scheme drawing of an embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 5 B is that first damper element of an embodiment of the present invention is in the scheme drawing of two different visual angles.Fig. 5 C is the second damper element scheme drawing of an embodiment of the present invention.
Have two slide rails 260 on first damper element 200, extend along the side directions of sheet-like article (not shown).Second damper element 300 has protection portion 340 and two extensions 7360 perpendicular to protection portion 340.The function that the one side of protection portion 340 is provided with second groove, 342, the second grooves 342 is identical with first embodiment, is used for being positioned 200 last times of first damper element, the side of ccontaining sheet-like article when second damper element 300.
Has saddle 362 on the extension 360 of second damper element 300.The size of saddle 362 makes saddle 362 in slide rail 260 corresponding to the slide rail 260 on first damper element 200, slides along slide rail 260, to keep first damper element 200 and second damper element 300 slide relative on same direction.
In present embodiment, first location division 210,220 is two to line up hold down groove 210A～210D, the 220A～220D to symmetry.260 of slide rails are arranged at hold down groove 210A～210D, 220A～220D top, and slide rail 260 is positioned at different level with hold down groove 210A～210D, 220A～220D.
And the relative ㄈ shape part 364 that is two openings in present embodiment of second location division on second damper element 300 is arranged at extension 360 ends respectively.The protuberance 366 of ㄈ shape part 364 is fastened in the centering (being illustrated as of present embodiment is fastened among hold down groove 210C and the 220C) of paired positioning groove 210A～210D, 220A～220D respectively, uses that second damper element 300 is positioned on first damper element 200.Be fastened in other centering (for example hold down groove 210D and 220D) of hold down groove 210A～210D, 220A～220D when protuberance 366; Just change the relative distance of 200 of second damper element 300 and first damper elements, and then adjusted the position that second damper element 300 is positioned at the sheet-like article side.
The 6th embodiment
Present embodiment is the distortion of the 5th embodiment.Be mainly that with the 5th embodiment difference the position that slide rail, saddle and first location division, second location division are provided with changes to some extent in the present embodiment.And with the 5th embodiment something in common will no longer this gives unnecessary details in detail.
Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B and Fig. 6 C.Fig. 6 A is the buffer structure scheme drawing of an embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 6 B is the first damper element scheme drawing of an embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 6 C is the second damper element scheme drawing of an embodiment of the present invention.
In present embodiment, slide rail 260 is arranged at the both sides that first damper element 200 is parallel to sheet-like article (not shown) side directions.Saddle is the relative ㄈ shape parts 364 of two openings in present embodiment; Be arranged at the end of the extension 360 of second damper element 300 respectively; The protuberance 366 of ㄈ shape part 364 then when second damper element 300 slides with respect to first damper element 200, slides in slide rail 260.
In addition, first damper element 200 has more intervention portion 270, is being arranged at 200 last times of first damper element when second damper element 300, gets involved to two extensions, the 360 formed spaces 380 of second damper element 300.
In the present embodiment, first location division 210,220 is two to line up the both sides that positioning groove 210A～210D, the 220A～220D of symmetry are arranged at intervention portion 270.Second location division 320,330 is two to line up location male member 320A～320D, the 330A～330D to symmetry; Being arranged at two extensions 360 respectively corresponding to positioning groove 210A～210D, 220A～220D is adjacent on the side of intervention portion 270; Make location male member 320A～320D, 330A～330D selectively be fastened in corresponding positioning groove 210A～210D, 220A～220D; Use that second damper element 300 can be positioned on first damper element 200, and adjust the relative distance of 200 of second damper element 300 and first damper elements.
The 7th embodiment
In present embodiment; Location structure also is set on slide construction, second damper element is slided with respect to first damper element, and through the location structure location; Second damper element can be positioned on first damper element, and adjust the relative distance between second damper element and first damper element.
The slide construction of present embodiment is formed by two identical slide rail and saddles, and two slide constructions are arranged on the same horizontal surface.Therefore for succinct performance, the identical assembly in drawing top only has indicating label is arranged wherein, and those skilled in the art should also comprise in the diagram the not corresponding structure of label by the content of specification sheets and shown by reference numeral understanding.And among other embodiment, the degree of stability in the time of a slide construction also can only be set slide to increase to save cost or more slide construction is set.
Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B.Fig. 7 A is the buffer structure scheme drawing of an embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 7 B is the enlarged diagram of A part among Fig. 7 A.
In the present embodiment, first location division 210,220 is two to line up positioning groove 210A, 210B, 220A, the 220B to symmetry, is arranged at respectively on the dual-side of slide rail 260.Second location division is an a pair of location male member 312,314, is arranged at saddle 368 and is adjacent on the both sides of slide rail 260, uses to make fixing male member 312,314 be fastened in a pair of the going up (for example being positioning groove 210A and 220A) of positioning groove 210A, 210B, 220A, 220B.
In addition, saddle 368 has more a hollow-out parts 390, be arranged at two the location male members 312, between 314.When second damper element 300 is positioned 200 last times of first damper element, fixedly male member 312,314 is fastened on positioning groove 210A, 210B, 220A, 220B a pair of.When adjusting the relative position of 200 of second damper element 300 and first damper elements; Hollow-out parts 390 inwardly compression automatically; Make fixing male member 312,314 break away from positioning groove 210A, 210B, 220A, 220B a pair of (for example positioning groove 210A and 220A); Use and move saddle 368; Another that moves to positioning groove 210A, 210B, 220A, 220B until fixing male member 312,314 is during to last (for example positioning groove 210B and 220B), and hollow-out parts 390 returns back to original size, makes that fixedly male member 312,314 is fastened in positioning groove 210B, 220B is last.In this, second damper element 300 is positioned on first damper element 200 once more, has also adjusted the relative distance of 200 of second damper element 300 and first damper elements.
And in the present embodiment, the both sides that second damper element 300 is parallel to direction of slip have connecting piece respectively, are connected to first damper element 200.And in present embodiment, connecting piece type of being spring installation 392.When second damper element 300 is in the shortest state of first damper element, 200 relative distances (for example fixedly male member 312,314 be sticked in positioning groove 210A, when 220A is last), type spring installation 392 is positioned at the state of contraction.When second damper element 300 is in the longest state of first damper element, 200 relative distances (for example fixedly male member 312,314 be sticked in positioning groove 210B, when 220B is last), type spring installation 392 is positioned at the state of elongation.Type spring installation 392 also is the connection structure of second damper element 300 and first damper element 200 simultaneously, if this structure of nothing, second damper element 300 and first damper element 200 will become two parts (individuality) that separate.
The 8th embodiment
The slide construction of this embodiment and the 7th embodiment and location division structure are quite similar, therefore do not give unnecessary details in detail at this.So; Slide rail and chute that present embodiment has the slide construction of location structure only are set to one group; Therefore with the class spring structure of the 7th embodiment replace with mutual embedding and U-shaped spare structure, the degree of stability when relatively moving to increase by second damper element and first damper element.
Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B.Fig. 8 A is the buffer structure scheme drawing of an embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 8 B is the enlarged diagram of A part among Fig. 8 A.
Therefore adjust and during the relative distance of 200 of first damper elements when second damper element 300; Saddle 368 moves in slide rail 260; And two protuberances 282,396 of the first U-shaped spare 280 and the second U-shaped spare 394 also relatively move, and using increases by second damper element 300 and 200 mobile degree of stability of first damper element.
The 9th embodiment
When sheet-like article is protected the sheet-like article side by aforementioned each embodiment; Through the relative position of second damper element adjustment with respect to first damper element; To protect corresponding to the tender spots of different sheet-like article sides, can be and reach single buffer structure corresponding to the effect of different sheet-like articles.Yet, when sheet-like article when uprightly transporting, if sheet-like article has bigger weight or size, when for example being LCD screen, because of the relation of gravity, most weight will be born by the lower side of sheet-like article.Therefore the intactly ccontaining usually whole lower side of employed packaging material damper element on the lower side of sheet-like article, and about also have extension to come the left side and the right edge of ccontaining part.
So the lower side of the complete coating whole sheet of the buffer structure shape article of present embodiment, and part is ccontaining with respect to two sides about lower side.So, cited lower side is merely the side in the sheet-like article among the embodiment, and present embodiment also can be used in other side of sheet-like article, is not merely the lower side of sheet-like article when upright and limits.
And the characteristics of present embodiment are also to be made up of two damper elements, and have corresponding location division respectively, use the distance between change and fixing two damper elements, and are used to protect the sheet-like article (for example liquid crystal panel) of different sizes or model.
Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 9 A, Fig. 9 B and Fig. 9 C.Fig. 9 A is the buffer structure scheme drawing of an embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 9 B is the enlarged diagram of A part among Fig. 9 A.Fig. 9 C is the top view of the buffer structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
In addition; First location division 450 on first damper element 200 and second location division 550 on second damper element 300 be corresponding respectively to be arranged on first extension arm 410,420 limit adjacent with second extension arm 510,520, uses that this first location division 450 is engaged with this second location division 550 each other.
In present embodiment, first location division 450 and second location division 550 are arranged on first extension arm 420 limit adjacent with second extension arm 520.In addition, the first location division 450B and 450C are positioning groove, and first extension arm, the 420 first terminal location division 450A are the location male member.Accordingly, the second location division 550B and 550C are positioning groove, and second extension arm, the 420 second terminal location division 550A are the location male member.
Therefore work as 300 formation distances of first damper element 200 and second damper element for the most in short-term, location male member 450A is sticked in positioning groove 550C, and location male member 550A is sticked in positioning groove 450C.When the formation distance of 300 of first damper element 200 and second damper elements when the longest, location male member 450A is sticked in positioning groove 550B, locatees male member 550A and is sticked in positioning groove 450B.At this moment, the first U-shaped spare 440 and the second U-shaped spare 530 just prop up mutually.
Present embodiment changes through extension arm and the location structure on first and second damper element 200,300, and locatees first and second damper element 200,300 formed distances, produces the variation that one is long and the other is short at least.Apart from the variation of length, protect different sheet-like articles by first damper element 200 and 300 formation of second damper element.
The tenth embodiment
Present embodiment and the 9th embodiment are all the buffer structure of complete ccontaining board one side, but constitute a buffer structure with present embodiment through three damper elements, and the connection structure between three damper elements is similar to the 7th embodiment.
Please with reference to Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B.Figure 10 A is the buffer structure scheme drawing of an embodiment of the present invention.Figure 10 B is the enlarged diagram of A part among Figure 10 A.
In the present embodiment, buffer structure 100 includes first damper element 200, second damper element 300 and the 3rd damper element 600.Second damper element 300 is arranged between first damper element 200 and the 3rd damper element 600.And the 3rd damper element 600 and first damper element 200 are mirror-image structure.That is structure set on the 3rd damper element 600 and first damper element 200 is symmetrical.
The slip of present embodiment and location structure are similar to the 7th embodiment, and slide rail 260,660 is arranged at respectively on first damper element 200 and the 3rd damper element 600, and saddle 368 is arranged on second damper element 300.Saddle 368 is a plurality of protrusions of second damper element 300; Outstanding towards first damper element 200 and the 3rd damper element 600 respectively; And get involved respectively in slide rail 260,660, saddle 368 is relatively moved in slide rail 260, the buffer structure 100 that makes three damper elements 200,300,600 constituted is able to change overall length; Location structure in the collocation can be used on the liquid crystal panel of different model simultaneously.
In addition, saddle 368 has hollow-out parts 390 equally, is arranged at 312,314 of location male members.The both sides that second damper element 300 is parallel to direction of slip have connecting piece respectively, are connected to first damper element 200 and the 3rd damper element 600.And connecting piece also type of being spring installation 392 in present embodiment.And hollow-out parts 390 inwardly compression make fixing male member 312,314 break away from the variation when the different conditions of different buffer structures 100 of hold down grooves 212,222,610,620 and type spring installation 392, in the 7th embodiment, explained, so no longer this gives unnecessary details in detail.
The 11 embodiment
The buffer structure of above-mentioned a plurality of embodiment all is to utilize two or three damper elements by the location structure on it being set or sliding and location structure is adjusted the relative position between individual damper element; And then change the whole size of buffer structure, with the liquid crystal panel that is applicable to multiple model and the volume when reducing buffer structure and transporting.
Yet each damper element also can interconnect by exterior attaching parts, reaches above-mentioned effect.
Please with reference to Figure 11.Figure 11 is the buffer structure scheme drawing of an embodiment of the present invention.
And have positioning groove male member 234,236,238 in the depressed area 230, be spaced along the direction of side.Second location division has one and forms hold down groove 318A, 318B and hold down groove male member 322.。
In present embodiment, the connection main body 710 of transom 700 is designed to have the oblong of a square hollow-out parts 760.Fixedly male member 720,730 then protrudes from the both sides that are connected main body 710 two ends respectively with location male member 740,750.In addition, the positioning groove male member 234,236,238 on first damper element 200 is arranged at does not influence the space that location male member 740,750 is embedded in positioning groove 210A, 210B, 210C and 220A, 220B, 220C.For example positioning groove male member 236 be arranged at protrusion and positioning groove 220A between positioning groove 210A, the 210B, the protrusion between the 220B over against the zone of depressed area 230.
Therefore work as buffer structure 100 for the most in short-term; The fixedly male member 720,730 of transom 700 is embedded in hold down groove 318A, 318B; Location male member 740,750 is embedded in positioning groove 210A, 220A, and hold down groove male member 322 is arranged in hollow-out parts 760 with positioning groove male member 234,236,238.When buffer structure 100 when the longest; The fixedly male member 720,730 of transom 700 is embedded in hold down groove 318A, 318B; Location male member 740,750 is embedded in positioning groove 210C, 220C, and hold down groove male member 322 is arranged in hollow-out parts 760 with positioning groove male member 234.
By this, the relative distance that first damper element 200 and second damper element are 300 can be adjusted through transom 700, and then the length of variable buffer structure 100.
The 12 embodiment
Above-mentioned a plurality of embodiment are all the adjustability function that location structure and location structure brought between each damper element in the explanation buffer structure.
Yet when reality is used,, therefore except the location structure that only uses single kind of embodiment, can also simultaneously and protect sheet-like article with the location structure of above-mentioned a plurality of embodiment because sheet-like article has at least four sides and needs protection.
Please with reference to Figure 12.Figure 12 is the buffer structure scheme drawing of an embodiment of the present invention.
Because the buffer structure of present embodiment is formed through eight damper elements, and is disconnectable structure, therefore on packaging material transports, not only can reduce and transport volume, more can reach and share the advantage of using with recovery.
Generally, the first embodiment of the present invention to the four embodiment and the 11 and the 12 embodiment reach the purpose that the relative distance between damper element can be adjusted easily by the setting of location structure, and are easy to dismounting and each damper element of location.
In addition, the spacing that is arranged between the positioning groove of first damper element on it of both sides of the same side of board can be different, when being connected to first damper element to increase by second damper element, and the applicability of protection sheet-like article.For example the first damper element left and right symmetrically is installed on the side of sheet-like article; Wherein the positioning groove of left side on first damper element lay respectively at 3 centimeters, 6 centimeters with 9 centimeters place, and the positioning groove on first damper element of left side lay respectively at 2 centimeters, 4 centimeters with 6 centimeters place.Therefore second damper element demand that can be used selects to be connected to the positioning groove that is fit on first damper element.Can increase the applicability of buffer structure by this.Certainly, the interval between positioning groove is not only as above routine said with the position of setting, can make customised design according to actual user demand.
The 5th embodiment and the 6th embodiment then import slide construction, increase the stability that the position is adjusted between damper element by slide rail and saddle.
The structure that the 7th embodiment to the ten embodiment are one of the forming is used cutting die, with board hand hay cutter system, forms location structure, therefore makes fast.In addition, also can be shared on the sheet-like article (the for example liquid crystal panel of different model) of protection different size size.
Therefore the present invention utilizes a plurality of damper elements to be arranged at the side of sheet-like article, uses the side of protecting sheet-like article, avoids sheet-like article in the process of transporting, to be collided and causes sheet-like article distortion or damage.
In addition, first damper element is provided with a plurality of first location divisions, is spaced along the side of sheet-like article.Second damper element is provided with second location division, and second location division optionally is embedded on first location division, uses location second damper element on first damper element.Therefore along with second location division is embedded in the first different location divisions, can adjust the relative position that second damper element and first damper element are positioned at the sheet-like article side, and then can protect to the comparatively fragile place of sheet-like article.
What is more; Because being positioned at the relative position of sheet-like article side, second damper element and first damper element can adjust through the connection structure of second location division and first location division; Therefore when sheet-like article is liquid crystal panel; The position of first location division can be designed according to different panel models, lets adjustable relative position can make single kind of packaging material damper element be applied to multiple model corresponding to different panel models between second damper element and first damper element.And the packing personnel can foolproofly be embedded in second location division in first location division that corresponds to the panel model, can reduce the probability that manufacturing line is made mistakes, and reduce the expense of education and training.
And, therefore when transporting the packaging material damper element of various embodiments of the present invention, can the relative distance between each damper element be adjusted to minimum because the relative distance between each damper element can be adjusted, and use to reduce and transport volume, save shipment and delivery cost.Though the present invention discloses as above with embodiment; Right its is not in order to limit the present invention; Any those skilled in the art; Do not breaking away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can doing various changes and retouching, so protection scope of the present invention defines and is as the criterion when looking accompanying claim.
Claims (30)
1. buffer structure is arranged at the side of sheet-like article, it is characterized in that, comprises:
One first damper element has a plurality of spaced first location divisions; And
One second damper element with this first damper element winding, and has one second location division on this second damper element, wherein this second location division is embedded in one of them of those first location divisions.
2. buffer structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the end face of this first damper element has a depressed area, and those first location divisions are two to line up the positioning groove to symmetry, are arranged at respectively on the both sides inwall of this depressed area.
3. buffer structure as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, this second location division is a T shape part, and a pair of nose of this T shape part is fastened in a centering of those paired positioning grooves.
4. buffer structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the end face of this first damper element has a depressed area, and those first location divisions are a plurality of positioning grooves, are arranged at the bottom surface of this depressed area.
5. buffer structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, this second location division is a male member of this second damper element, one end lower edge, and this male member is fastened in one of those positioning grooves.
6. buffer structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this first damper element has at least one slide rail, and this second damper element has at least one saddle, uses this saddle is slided along this slide rail direction.
7. buffer structure as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, this second damper element has a protection portion and two extensions perpendicular to this protection portion.
8. buffer structure as claimed in claim 7; It is characterized in that those first location divisions are two to line up the positioning groove to symmetry, are arranged at the both sides that this first damper element is parallel to direction of slip respectively; Those slide rail vicinities are arranged at by those positioning grooves, and are positioned at different level.
9. buffer structure as claimed in claim 8; It is characterized in that those saddles are arranged on those extensions, this second location division is the relative ㄈ shape parts of two openings; Be arranged at the end of those extensions respectively, a protuberance of those ㄈ shape parts is fastened in a centering of those paired positioning grooves respectively.
10. buffer structure as claimed in claim 7; It is characterized in that; This slide rail is arranged at the both sides that this first damper element is parallel to this sheet-like article side directions; Those saddles are the relative ㄈ shape parts of two openings, be arranged at the end of those extensions respectively, and a protuberance of those ㄈ shape parts are respectively at sliding in this slide rail.
11. buffer structure as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, this first damper element has more an intervention portion, and when this second damper element was arranged on this first damper element, this intervention portion got involved to the formed space of two extensions.
12. buffer structure as claimed in claim 11; It is characterized in that; This first location division is two to line up the positioning groove to symmetry, is arranged at the both sides of this intervention portion, and this second location division is two to line up the location male member to symmetry; To being arranged on the side of contiguous this intervention portion of two extensions first location division, use making this location male member be fastened in those positioning grooves.
13. buffer structure as claimed in claim 6; It is characterized in that; Those first location divisions are two to line up the positioning groove to symmetry, are arranged at respectively on the dual-side of this slide rail, and this second location division is an a pair of location male member; Be arranged on the both sides of contiguous this slide rail of this saddle, use make this fixedly male member be fastened on those positioning grooves a pair of.
14. buffer structure as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, this saddle has a hollow-out parts, is arranged at this between the male member of location.
15. buffer structure as claimed in claim 14; It is characterized in that; The both sides that this second damper element is parallel to this direction of slip have one second U-shaped spare respectively, and the opening of this second U-shaped spare is towards the opposite sense of this first damper element, and the both sides of this first damper element also have the one first U-shaped spare opposite with this second U-shaped spare opening respectively; Those first U-shaped spares are chimeric each other with those second U-shaped spares, use that a protuberance of those second U-shaped spares is slided in the opening of those first U-shaped spares.
16. buffer structure as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, the both sides that this second damper element is parallel to direction of slip have a connecting piece respectively, are connected to this first damper element.
17. buffer structure as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, this connecting piece is one type of spring installation.
18. buffer structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this first damper element comprises at least one first extension arm, extends towards this second damper element, and those first extension arm ends have the one first U-shaped spare of opening towards this first damper element respectively.
19. buffer structure as claimed in claim 18; It is characterized in that this second damper element has at least one second extension arm, corresponding to this first extension arm; Extend towards this first damper element; This second extension arm end has opening and the rightabout one second U-shaped spare of those first U-shaped spares respectively, and this first U-shaped spare is chimeric each other with this second U-shaped spare, uses to make the staggered slip of those second U-shaped spares and those first U-shaped spares.
20. buffer structure as claimed in claim 19; It is characterized in that; Those first location divisions are arranged on those first extension arms limit adjacent with those second extension arms with this second location division is corresponding respectively, use that this first location division is engaged with this second location division each other.
21. buffer structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, more comprises one the 3rd damper element, with this first damper element be mirror-image structure, this second damper element is arranged between this first damper element and the 3rd damper element.
22. buffer structure as claimed in claim 21; It is characterized in that; This first damper element and the 3rd damper element have at least one slide rail respectively, and this second damper element has at least one saddle respectively with the both sides that this first, the 3rd damper element is connected, and use those saddles are slided along this slide rail direction.
23. buffer structure as claimed in claim 22; It is characterized in that; Those first location divisions and those the 3rd location divisions are two to line up the positioning groove to symmetry, are arranged at respectively on the limit of this slide rail, and this second location division is an a pair of location male member; Be arranged on the both sides of contiguous this slide rail of this saddle, use making this location male member be fastened in those positioning grooves.
24. buffer structure as claimed in claim 23 is characterized in that, those saddles have a hollow-out parts, are arranged at this between the male member of location.
25. buffer structure as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, the both sides that this second damper element is parallel to direction of slip have a connecting piece respectively, are connected to this first damper element and the 3rd damper element.
26. buffer structure as claimed in claim 25 is characterized in that, this connecting piece is one type of spring structure.
27. a buffer structure is characterized in that, comprises:
One first damper element has a plurality of spaced first location divisions;
One second damper element with this first damper element winding, and has at least one second location division on this second damper element; And
One transom, an end are embedded in this second location division, and the other end selectively is embedded in those first location divisions.
28. buffer structure as claimed in claim 27 is characterized in that, the end face of this first damper element has a depressed area, and those first location divisions are two to line up the positioning groove to symmetry, are arranged at respectively on the both sides inwall of this depressed area.
29. buffer structure as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that, has a plurality of positioning groove male members in this depressed area, is spaced along the direction of this side, this second location division has a paired hold down groove and a hold down groove male member.
30. buffer structure as claimed in claim 29; It is characterized in that this transom has one and connects main body, this connection main body one end has one and locatees male member in pairs; The other end has a paired fixedly male member; This connection main body has more a hollow-out parts setting wherein, and when this second damper element was positioned on this first damper element, those location male members were embedded in a pair of of this positioning groove; Those fixedly male member be embedded in this to hold down groove, and hold down groove male member and at least one positioning groove male member are arranged in this hollow-out parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105501268A CN101985325B (en) | 2010-11-15 | 2010-11-15 | Buffer structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105501268A CN101985325B (en) | 2010-11-15 | 2010-11-15 | Buffer structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101985325A CN101985325A (en) | 2011-03-16 |
| CN101985325B true CN101985325B (en) | 2012-04-25 |
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| CN112744426A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-04 | 瑞仪光电(南京)有限公司 | Bearing disc assembly and bearing disc stacking assembly |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2769207Y (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-04-05 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Packaging material |
| CN101875424A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2010-11-03 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | Buffer structure |
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2010
- 2010-11-15 CN CN2010105501268A patent/CN101985325B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2769207Y (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-04-05 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Packaging material |
| CN101875424A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2010-11-03 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | Buffer structure |
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| CN101985325A (en) | 2011-03-16 |
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