CN101973017B - Automatic mounting device of retaining ring for hydraulic lifting valve shaft - Google Patents
Automatic mounting device of retaining ring for hydraulic lifting valve shaft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101973017B CN101973017B CN2010102987325A CN201010298732A CN101973017B CN 101973017 B CN101973017 B CN 101973017B CN 2010102987325 A CN2010102987325 A CN 2010102987325A CN 201010298732 A CN201010298732 A CN 201010298732A CN 101973017 B CN101973017 B CN 101973017B
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- cavity
- hydraulic lifting
- pressure head
- shaft block
- gland
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic mounting device of a retaining ring for a hydraulic lifting valve shaft. The automatic mounting device of the retaining ring for the hydraulic lifting valve shaft according to the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a first cavity and a second cavity, which are mutually communicated are arranged in a pressing sleeve; a pull rod can penetrate the second cavity and enter into the first cavity; a spring reset mechanism for resetting the pull rod is arranged in the first cavity; a pressing ring for pressing the retaining ring for the shaft into a retaining ring groove from the pull rod is arranged in the second cavity, and the inner diameter of the pressing ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the retaining ring for the shaft; a conical section is formed at the lower part of the pull rod, and the outer diameter of the lower part of the conical section is larger than the inner diameter of the retaining ring for the shaft; a pressing head sleeve is connected outside the lower part of the pressing sleeve in a sliding manner, and a guide mechanism is arranged between the pressing head sleeve and the pressing sleeve; and a driving mechanism is arranged on the pressing sleeve. The automatic mounting device has the following advantages: the automatic mounting device can quickly and automatically mount the retaining ring for the hydraulic lifting valve shaft, save labor cost, improve production efficiency and ensure safety production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of installing mechanism of shaft block ring, specifically a kind of hydraulic lifting valve shaft block ring automatic installation apparatus.
Background technology
In the assembling process of hydraulic lifting valve, the manual completion generally all leaned in the installation of shaft block ring.Tight spring base of hand of workman and spring, the hand-held back-up ring clamp of another are installed.If when the fixing parts of shaft block ring were made up of the bigger spring of elastic force, hand of workman did not have enough strength that spring is pressed onto the position, and the shaft block ring groove is exposed so that shaft block ring is installed.Just two workmans of needs completion of cooperating together when this situation occurring.Wherein tight spring base of workman's two hands and spring, another name uses back-up ring clamp that shaft block ring is installed.Can cause the reduction of production efficiency and the increase of production cost like this, also there is certain potential safety hazard in workman's life safety.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to manufacture and design a kind of automatic installation apparatus of shaft block ring to the shortcoming that hydraulic lifting valve shaft block ring inefficiency is installed at present by hand.
According to technical scheme of the present invention, hydraulic lifting valve shaft block ring automatic installation apparatus is provided with superposed first cavity and second cavity that is positioned at the bottom in gland; Said first cavity and second cavity are interconnected; A pull bar can pass second cavity and get into first cavity; In said first cavity, be provided for the spring reset mechanism of reset lever; In said second cavity, be provided for shaft block ring is pressed into the trim ring in the circlip groove that is arranged on the valve rod from pull bar, the internal diameter of said trim ring is less than the external diameter of said shaft block ring; One section conical section is formed at the bottom at said pull bar, and the lower outer diameter of said conical section is greater than the internal diameter of said shaft block ring; Pressure head cover and the guiding mechanism that setting play the guiding role between pressure head cover and gland are slidingly connected in the outside, bottom of gland; Driving mechanism is set on gland.
Spring collar is arranged on gland, on said pressure head cover and outside the gland between the said spring collar, first back-moving spring is set; Bottom at said pressure head cover evenly is provided with several equal-sized locating detents.
In the wall upper edge of pressure head cover the pressure head cover axially offer gathering sill, at the corresponding position of gland guide finger is set, the end of said guide finger is positioned at said gathering sill, forms said guiding mechanism.
In the bottom of said gland the pressure head lining is set, forms said trim ring in the lower end of said pressure head lining.
The sliding sleeve that in said first cavity, is slidingly connected is placed second back-moving spring at said sliding sleeve and between above first cavity.
The sliding sleeve that in said first cavity, is slidingly connected is provided with through hole radially, placement positioning ball and the 3rd back-moving spring in radial direction through hole on said sliding sleeve; The sub-fraction of said place kick protrudes in the inwall of sliding sleeve, is formed for the detent mechanism of positioning tie bar.
Said driving mechanism is a cylinder piston mechanism, and the end of the piston rod in the said cylinder piston mechanism is connected with gland; Perhaps, said driving mechanism is pinion and rack or connecting rod slider mechanism; Said driving mechanism is installed on the support.
Said pull bar comprises superposed rod head, be positioned at the shaft at middle part and be positioned at the said conical section of bottom; The diameter of said rod head forms step less than the diameter of shaft between rod head and the shaft; The semicircle shape groove is set on the said rod head.
Said gland comprises pressure head and the diameter cylindrical shell less than pressure head; Between pressure head and cylindrical shell, step is arranged, said step is used to form spring collar.
The pull rod slot that connects with second cavity is set in the said sliding sleeve; The somewhat larger in diameter of said pull rod slot is in the diameter of rod head; The degree of depth of said pull rod slot and the equal in length of rod head; On the said rod head groove is set, the place kick in said groove and the sliding sleeve is used, and utilizes place kick to embed said groove pull bar is positioned.
This usefulness is novel to have the following advantages: the hydraulic lifting valve shaft block ring can be installed apace automatically, save human cost, enhance productivity, guarantee safety in production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure cut-away view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pull bar.
Fig. 3 is a right view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing the present invention is described further.
Shown in Fig. 1-3: hydraulic lifting valve shaft block ring automatic installation apparatus is characterized in that: superposed first cavity 16 and second cavity 17 that is positioned at the bottom are set in gland; Said first cavity 16 and second cavity 17 are interconnected; A pull bar can pass second cavity 17 and get into first cavity 16; In said first cavity 16, be provided for the spring reset mechanism of reset lever; The said spring reset mechanism sliding sleeve 7 that just in said first cavity 16, is slidingly connected is placed second back-moving spring 6 at said sliding sleeve 7 and between above first cavity 16.Through hole radially is set on said sliding sleeve 7; Placement positioning ball 8 and the 3rd back-moving spring in radial direction through hole; The sub-fraction of said place kick 8 protrudes in the inwall of sliding sleeve 7, is used for fixing pull bar, and the setting of the 3rd back-moving spring can make pull bar pull out or insert sliding sleeve 7 easily.Said pull bar comprises superposed rod head 18, be positioned at the shaft 9 at middle part and be positioned at the conical section 22 of bottom; The diameter of said rod head 18 forms step 21 less than the diameter of shaft 9 between rod head 18 and the shaft 9; On the said rod head 18 semicircle shape groove 19 is set, with place kick 8 supporting uses; On conical section 22, be nested with shaft block ring 13; The lower outer diameter of said conical section 22 is greater than the internal diameter of said shaft block ring 13.
Said gland comprises pressure head 4 and the diameter cylindrical shell 14 less than pressure head 4; At pressure head 4 and 14 of cylindrical shells step is arranged, form spring collar; The pressure head that is slidingly connected in the outside, bottom of gland overlaps 10, on said pressure head cover 10 and outside the gland between the said spring collar, first back-moving spring 5 is set, and pressure head cover 10 is resetted.Pressure head cover 10 axially offers gathering sill 23 in the wall upper edge of pressure head cover 10; Corresponding position at gland is provided with guide finger 12; The end of said guide finger 12 is positioned at said gathering sill 23, and being provided with of guide finger 12 can make pressure head cover 10 move up and down in the gland outside, plays guide effect.Bottom at said pressure head cover 10 evenly is provided with several equal-sized locating detents 15, can compress spring base and spring on the hydraulic lifting valve, and the shaft block ring groove is exposed.
Driving mechanism is set on gland; Said driving mechanism is a cylinder piston mechanism, and the piston rod end in the cylinder 1 in the said cylinder piston mechanism is connected with gland through connector 3; Perhaps, said driving mechanism is pinion and rack or connecting rod slider mechanism; Said driving mechanism is installed on the support 2.
In the bottom of said gland pressure head lining 11 is set, forms trim ring in the lower end of said pressure head lining 11; Said trim ring is pressed into the conical section 22 of shaft block ring 13 from pull bar in the circlip groove that is arranged on the valve rod, and the internal diameter of said trim ring is less than the external diameter of said shaft block ring 13.
During initial position, rod head 18 places in the pull rod slot 20 in the sliding sleeve 7, and fixing by place kick 8; The top contact guide finger 12 of gathering sill 23.During work, in sliding sleeve 7, pull bar is pulled out earlier, axle is inserted in from rod head 18 with ring washer 13,, place on the conical section 22 through behind the shaft 9.Then pull bar is inserted in the sliding sleeve 7 again, and the step on the pull bar 21 is tight against the bottom of sliding sleeve 7,8 steady braces of place kick simultaneously.Driving mechanism promotion this moment pressure head 4 moves downward, and relative pressure head cover 10 moves upward, and when the bottom of gathering sill 23 contact guide finger 12, at this moment, pressure head cover 10 is mutually right.When the locating detent 15 that overlaps 10 bottoms when pressure head touches spring base and the spring on the hydraulic lifting valve, just compress spring base and spring, the shaft block ring groove is exposed.This moment, pull bar touched valve rod, and pressure head 4 continues to move downward, and pull bar, valve rod move upward relatively; When the shaft block ring 13 on the conical section 22 of pull bar afterbody is run into the trim ring of pressure head lining 11 bottoms; Trim ring promotes shaft block ring 13 and moves downward along pull bar and valve rod, moves in the circlip groove that is arranged on the valve rod always, and shaft block ring 13 leans on the elastic returning of self; In the embedding circlip groove, be in place.
During backhaul, driving mechanism drives pressure head 4 and moves upward.Pressure head cover 10 leans on first back-moving spring 5 to reset, and pull bar, sliding sleeve 7 lean on second back-moving spring 6 to reset.At this moment an assembling process is accomplished.
Hydraulic lifting valve shaft block ring automatic installation apparatus of the present invention, the design through exquisiteness becomes simply the installment work of hydraulic lifting valve shaft block ring, and a workman can operate easily.
Claims (9)
1. hydraulic lifting valve shaft block ring automatic installation apparatus is characterized in that: superposed first cavity (16) and second cavity (17) that is positioned at the bottom are set in gland; Said first cavity (16) is interconnected with second cavity (17); A pull bar can pass second cavity (17) and get into first cavity (16); In said first cavity (16), be provided for the spring reset mechanism of reset lever; In said second cavity (17), be provided for shaft block ring (13) is pressed into the trim ring in the circlip groove that is arranged on the valve rod from pull bar, the internal diameter of said trim ring is less than the external diameter of said shaft block ring (13); One section conical section (22) is formed at the bottom at said pull bar, and the lower outer diameter of said conical section (22) is greater than the internal diameter of said shaft block ring (13); Pressure head cover (10) and the guiding mechanism that setting play the guiding role between pressure head cover (10) and gland are slidingly connected in the outside, bottom of gland; Driving mechanism is set on gland;
Spring collar is arranged on gland, first back-moving spring (5) is set on said pressure head cover (10) and outside the gland between the said spring collar; Several equal-sized locating detents (15) evenly are set in the bottom of said pressure head cover (10).
2. hydraulic lifting valve shaft block ring automatic installation apparatus as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: axially offer gathering sill (23) at the wall upper edge of pressure head cover (10) pressure head cover (10); Corresponding position at gland is provided with guide finger (12); The end of said guide finger (12) is positioned at said gathering sill (23), forms said guiding mechanism.
3. hydraulic lifting valve shaft block ring automatic installation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: pressure head lining (11) is set in the bottom of said gland, forms said trim ring in the lower end of said pressure head lining (11).
4. hydraulic lifting valve shaft block ring automatic installation apparatus as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: the sliding sleeve (7) that in said first cavity (16), is slidingly connected, place second back-moving spring (6) at said sliding sleeve (7) and between above first cavity (16).
5. hydraulic lifting valve shaft block ring automatic installation apparatus as claimed in claim 4; It is characterized in that: sliding sleeve (7) is slidingly connected in said first cavity (16); Go up the through hole that is provided with radially at said sliding sleeve (7), placement positioning ball (8) and the 3rd back-moving spring in radial direction through hole; The sub-fraction of said place kick (8) protrudes in the inwall of sliding sleeve (7).
6. hydraulic lifting valve shaft block ring automatic installation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said driving mechanism is a cylinder piston mechanism, and the end of the piston rod in the said cylinder piston mechanism is connected with gland; Perhaps, said driving mechanism is pinion and rack or connecting rod slider mechanism; Said driving mechanism is installed on the support (2).
7. hydraulic lifting valve shaft block ring automatic installation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said pull bar comprises superposed rod head (18), be positioned at the shaft (9) at middle part and be positioned at the said conical section (22) of bottom; The diameter of said rod head (18) forms step (21) less than the diameter of shaft (9) between rod head (18) and the shaft (9); Semicircle shape groove (19) is set on the said rod head (18).
8. like the described hydraulic lifting valve shaft block ring of one of claim 1 ~ 3 automatic installation apparatus, it is characterized in that: said gland comprises pressure head (4) and the diameter cylindrical shell (14) less than pressure head (4); Between pressure head (4) and cylindrical shell (14), step is arranged, form spring collar.
9. hydraulic lifting valve shaft block ring automatic installation apparatus as claimed in claim 8; It is characterized in that: sliding sleeve (7) is slidingly connected in said first cavity (16); Go up the through hole that is provided with radially at said sliding sleeve (7), placement positioning ball (8) and the 3rd back-moving spring in radial direction through hole; The sub-fraction of said place kick (8) protrudes in the inwall of sliding sleeve (7); The pull rod slot (20) that connects with second cavity (17) is set in the said sliding sleeve (7); The somewhat larger in diameter of said pull rod slot (20) is in the diameter of rod head (18); The equal in length of the degree of depth of said pull rod slot (20) and rod head (18); Groove (19) is set on the said rod head (18), and said groove (19) is used with the interior place kick (8) of sliding sleeve (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010102987325A CN101973017B (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Automatic mounting device of retaining ring for hydraulic lifting valve shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010102987325A CN101973017B (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Automatic mounting device of retaining ring for hydraulic lifting valve shaft |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101973017A CN101973017A (en) | 2011-02-16 |
CN101973017B true CN101973017B (en) | 2012-03-07 |
Family
ID=43572941
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010102987325A Expired - Fee Related CN101973017B (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Automatic mounting device of retaining ring for hydraulic lifting valve shaft |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN101973017B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102515011B (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2014-02-19 | 清华大学 | Pneumatic lifting tool for nuclear power plant |
CN103878745B (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2016-04-27 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of elastic spring press mounting tool |
CN110371619A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-10-25 | 浙江亚太机电股份有限公司 | A kind of circlip for hole self-feeding and press-loading device |
CN111843437B (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2022-07-29 | 宁波华成阀门有限公司 | Retaining ring mounting fixture and mounting method thereof |
CN112677107B (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-22 | 中国航发上海商用航空发动机制造有限责任公司 | Opening baffle ring installation tool and installation method |
CN113146540A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-07-23 | 宁波日安阀门有限公司 | Assembly for assembling O-shaped ring in exhaust valve and assembling method |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD116571A1 (en) * | 1974-10-25 | 1975-12-05 | ||
US4573252A (en) * | 1984-11-19 | 1986-03-04 | Shay Robert W | Method of installing steering wheel lock plate on a steering wheel shaft |
CN2710842Y (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-07-20 | 万向钱潮股份有限公司 | Tool specially used for assembling jump ring |
US6993816B2 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2006-02-07 | Smalley Steel Ring Company | Retaining ring installation tool |
CN100427274C (en) * | 2007-02-25 | 2008-10-22 | 刘之增 | Pulling unit |
CN101450479A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-10 | 上海华普发动机有限公司 | Valve lock installation device |
-
2010
- 2010-09-30 CN CN2010102987325A patent/CN101973017B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD116571A1 (en) * | 1974-10-25 | 1975-12-05 | ||
US4573252A (en) * | 1984-11-19 | 1986-03-04 | Shay Robert W | Method of installing steering wheel lock plate on a steering wheel shaft |
US6993816B2 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2006-02-07 | Smalley Steel Ring Company | Retaining ring installation tool |
CN2710842Y (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-07-20 | 万向钱潮股份有限公司 | Tool specially used for assembling jump ring |
CN100427274C (en) * | 2007-02-25 | 2008-10-22 | 刘之增 | Pulling unit |
CN101450479A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-10 | 上海华普发动机有限公司 | Valve lock installation device |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101973017A (en) | 2011-02-16 |
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