CN101959554A - Skin therapy system - Google Patents
Skin therapy system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101959554A CN101959554A CN2009801080119A CN200980108011A CN101959554A CN 101959554 A CN101959554 A CN 101959554A CN 2009801080119 A CN2009801080119 A CN 2009801080119A CN 200980108011 A CN200980108011 A CN 200980108011A CN 101959554 A CN101959554 A CN 101959554A
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- led
- light
- processor
- skin
- treatment
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- Pending
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
- A61N5/0616—Skin treatment other than tanning
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0635—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the body area to be irradiated
- A61N2005/0643—Applicators, probes irradiating specific body areas in close proximity
- A61N2005/0644—Handheld applicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/065—Light sources therefor
- A61N2005/0651—Diodes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/065—Light sources therefor
- A61N2005/0651—Diodes
- A61N2005/0652—Arrays of diodes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0658—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
- A61N2005/0662—Visible light
- A61N2005/0663—Coloured light
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A light therapy appliance comprises an electronic circuit including Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) configured to emit light at one or more different wavelengths. A hand held enclosure containing the electronic circuit includes a front lens that directs the multiple different colored lights to a top surface of skin. The light therapy appliance can be can be programmed for different skin conditions and may be used in conjunction with different topical ointments.
Description
Technical field
Present disclosure relates generally to apparatus and/or the local ointment (topical ointment) of using that is used for skin treating.
Background technology
Light emitting diode (LED) and laser instrument have been used for skin treating, for example, are used for the treatment of acne and reduce wrinkle.Most of existing Phototherapeutic device all is the large-scale price apparatus that is positioned in salon or the doctor's office.Patient's face is near machine, and machine is launched light laser or LED light then.Many these near infrared-ray treating device devices are all burnt the top layer of patient skin.The patient grows new skin layer again then, and new skin layer is more healthy and can comprise than the skin layer of removing before wrinkle still less.Independently Phototherapeutic device is too expensive for the patient buys for these, and is not to be intended for frequent regular use.For example, if all this high intensity laser beam is applied on patient's the skin every day, patient's skin will be by serious burn and possibility permanent damages.
There are other hand-held Phototherapeutic devices.In these devices some comprise LED, and LED is activated and towards user's skin.Very effective in the treatment that yet neither one is proved to be to skin in these hand-held devices--for example acne and wrinkle--.For example, as if low light intensity of using in these devices and wavelength can not kill the antibacterial that causes acne, the spontaneous recovery process that stimulates the skin that is subjected to the infection of acne flaw very effectively, or reduce wrinkle.Moreover all these hand-held devices all need to inject wall socket in operating process, so be not fully portable.Therefore, as if present hand-held Phototherapeutic device does not provide the treatment benefit of essence.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of optical curing device tool.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the optical curing device tool among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the front view of optical curing device tool.
Fig. 4 is the view that the user is carried out the optical curing device tool of light treatment.
Fig. 5 is the preceding profile of optical curing device tool.
Fig. 6 is the top profile of optical curing device tool.
Fig. 7 is lens and the telescopic top cutaway view that is used in the optical curing device tool.
Fig. 8 is the amplification cross-sectional view of the part of the lens shown in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the light intensity map of the light that comes out from the lens shown in Fig. 7.
Figure 10 A and 10B are included in the circuit diagram of the circuit in the optical curing device tool.
Figure 11 is that illustrate can be by the sequential chart of the different operating parameter of the circuit shown in Figure 10 A and 10B control.
Figure 12 illustrates can be how to be the sketch map of optical curing device tool programming.
How Figure 13 illustrates the optical curing device tool according to different user's skin characteristic customization light treatment courses of treatment (therapy session).
Figure 14 be illustrate can be how or according to the different skin situation or according to before light treatment course of treatment be the flow chart of craft of optical curing device tool or automated programming.
Introduction
Has therapeutic effect when the light of light emitting diode (LED) is on being applied to skin.The blue led light wavelength is approximately 475 nanometers (nm), and the red LED light wavelength is approximately 650 nanometers.Short blue light wavelength is more effective to skin surface, and has been identified and kills the antibacterial that causes acne.Long red light wavelength is easy to penetrate deep skin, and skin is had more revival should.
When together using, blue LED light can be used for killing bacteria and eliminates acne influence (effects of acne), and red LED light can be used for regenerating subsequently skin, and shortens the repair time behind the acne treatment.The system that describes below can be used for removing acne, but also can be used in other skin treating.For example, the light therapy system can be used to reduce aging effect and wrinkle, and can be used for usually skin is rejuvenated.
Making to use up to treat to remove acne, wrinkle and improve skin health and outward appearance usually, is a multiple process.For example, in the persistent period of continuous a couple of days, LED light is applied on the skin every day for several times.Light treatment therapy (light therapy treatment), particularly a difficult problem of light treatment therapy is at home, and the light treatment is not correctly carried out or by irregular or carry out inconsistently the course of treatment.
Because the light treatment hell to pay course of treatment, oversize or difficulty and correctly not carrying out too, the result of light treatment is blended at most.Even when the user uses Phototherapeutic device scrupulously, inconsistent and inappropriate still can the obstruction of the light energy of Phototherapeutic device output obtains satisfied result.
Fig. 1 shows relatively cheap optical curing device tool 12, and this apparatus has reduced complexity and time that the user implements the light treatment needs course of treatment, and higher performance and more consistent light treatment therapy are provided simultaneously.Therefore, apparatus 12 is more effectively treated acne, removes wrinkle and skin is rejuvenated than existing hand-held device.
The specific embodiment
Machinery and optics
Fig. 1 be hand, the back axonometric chart of portable, battery powered optical curing device tool 12, Fig. 2 is its top view, Fig. 3 is its front view.Apparatus 12 uses the HONGGUANG sent from light emitting diode (LED) 24 and the combination of blue light, is provided for the improved light treatment therapy of acne and general skin nursing.
Hand-held housing 18 comprises electronic circuit (seeing Figure 10 A and 10B), the light emitting diode (LED) 24 of a plurality of different colours of this circuit operation, and these light emitting diodes (LED) 24 is luminous with a plurality of different relative photo wavelength.Shell 18 is the cardinal principle dish type, and has flat substantially circular or oval-shaped end face 20 and bottom surface 22.Extend on every side circular outer rim 26 side 28 and rear end 30 at shell 18 between end face 20 and bottom surface 22.The socket 31 at 30 places, rear end is used for being positioned at the charging of shell 18 internal rechargeable batteries.
Transparent or semitransparent frontal lens 14 is attached to the front end 32 of shell 18, and the light guiding of the different colours that will send from LED 24 is to user's skin.Lens 14 have circle, ellipse, convex surface and cheese front 36 substantially, and extend between the side 28 of shell 18 in this front 36.Shell 18 and lens 14 form successive substantially circular front end 32.In one embodiment, the diameter of shell 18 between opposite flank 28 is about 78 millimeters (mm), and 30 length is about 79mm from the front 36 of lens 14 to the rear end.22 thickness is about 23mm to shell 18 to the bottom surface from end face 20.
In one embodiment, apparatus 12 just vibrates 29 when LED 24 operations.This provides feedback for the user, shows that carrying out a light treats the course of treatment.Vibration 29 also can provide minimal irritation on skin, inform where the treatment of user's light has been applied to.
With reference to figure 1-4, the shape of shell 18 is configured to be easy to hold and use in conjunction with the shape of lens 14, and more attractive in appearance than existing hand-held Phototherapeutic device.The disc of shell 18 makes when user's 50 handles are applied on the skin from the light of apparatus 12, and apparatus 12 can be caught and be handled by user 50 hands in any position almost.Grip 40 and formed ridge 42 further make user 50 to catch shell 18 better from forward and backward or side.
On on the face differently contoured that the novel curved shape of frontal lens 14 makes that apparatus 12 can the easier user of being pressed against 50.For example, acne often appears at the side and the below of nose 52.In these zones some are difficult to touch.For example, the light therapy apparatus with flat substantially front can not be properly fit onto the differently contoured zone around user's 50 noses.
The cheese of lens 14 makes that the bigger working region of these lens 14 can be by directly by on irregular face mask of the user 50.Simultaneously, the shape of lens 14, other reflection and light emission features in conjunction with the apparatus 12 that describes below are radiated these zonules that are difficult to touch on user's 50 healths with more substantial more equally distributed light energy.Therefore, the time less that provides light treatment more efficiently to need.
Fig. 5 illustrates the preceding profile of the front end 32 of apparatus 12, and Fig. 6 illustrates the top profile of the front end 32 of apparatus 12.Vertical aligned printed circuit board (PCB) 80 supports LED 24.In one embodiment, pair of LEDs 24A and 24D are positioned at the place, the relative diagonal angle of the first couple of circuit board 80, and each LED sends the first identical color.For example, LED 24A and 24D can be red-light LEDs.Second couple of LED 24B is positioned at the different place, relative diagonal angle of the second couple of circuit board 80 with 24C, and is configured to send second color identical, that be different from first color.For example, second group of LED 24B and 24C can be blue-ray LEDs.
Certainly, might pair of LEDs 24A and 24D can be blue-ray LED, and the second couple of LED 24B and 24C can be red-light LEDs.In some embodiments, can use color except that redness and/or blueness.In some embodiments again, all LED 24 can be same color or LED 24 can be arranged to the pattern different with the rectangular pattern shown in Fig. 5.
Have been found that and place red- light LED 24A and 24D at the diagonal angle and place blue- ray LED 24B and 24C, cause from the HONGGUANG of lens 14 and the more uniform distribution of blue light energy at two opposite diagonal angles.Further find, use the rectangular arrangement of LED 24 further to increase in conjunction with sleeve pipe 82, simultaneously the whole leading face 36 of more equally distributed light energy scioptics 14 from the total light energy of lens 14 outputs.
Fig. 7 illustrates the top cutaway view of sleeve pipe 82 and lens 14.Fig. 7 also show optical curing device tool 12 directly be pressed against before on the skin 51 of the user 50 shown in Fig. 4.The distance 102 of the particular range between LED 24 and the lens 14 provides the basic distribution uniformly on the front 36 of lens 14 of improved light check and correction (collation) and light energy.In one embodiment, the distance 102 in 14 front 36 is about 13 millimeters from LED 24 to lens.Yet the distance 102 in the scope of 10-16 millimeter still can be provided at the basic even light distribution on the front 36 of lens 14.
In one embodiment, the lens 14 of apparatus 12 are designed to directly be pressed on user 50 the skin 51 when LED 24 emission light 84.For promoting this direct contact, in one embodiment, lens 14 are made by the medical grade plastics, VI level (Class VI) acrylic acid (acrylic), styrene methyl methacrylate copolymer or the UV stable copolyesters of described medical grade plastics as being made by IneosNova.(medial) copolymer is that a kind of making can be pressed into lens 14 on the skin 51 and do not infect or stimulate the optical-grade of opening (open) acne pustule in the middle of the VI level.Similarly acrylic acid, styrene methyl methacrylate copolymer material also can be used for making sleeve pipe 82, so that the high polish inner surface of being made by this copolymer will reflect away scioptics 14 from the light 104 of LED 24.Use press polished plastics thereby can eliminate the necessity of on the inner surface 100 of sleeve pipe 82, using reflective metals coating.
Other hand-held Phototherapeutic devices need the lens of user's handle assembly to be suspended in a distance on skin 51 surfaces.This might cause the non-homogeneous application of light energy.Because these other devices are maintained at skin top, make light energy also can shed to enter the environment away from user's skin 51 from the forward part of device.
As seeing among Fig. 7, sleeve pipe 82 extends to the back side 105 of lens 14 from LED 24, and will all enter skin 51 from all direct guiding of light 104 that LED 24 sends basically.LED 24 is placed on a accurate distance 102 places from lens 14 fronts, being used in combination sleeve pipe 82 makes all light from LED 24 all be funnel-form scioptics 14, simultaneously apparatus 12 can directly be pressed on the skin 51 in operation, these measures make user 50 can be own be applied to more equal light energies 84 of even unanimity on the skin.
Fig. 8 illustrates the amplification sectional view of lens 14.For promoting that further light energy 84 is distributed on the skin 51 more equably, lens 14 can comprise the veined back side 105 and level and smooth positive 36.Light 104 diffusions that the veined back side 105 will be sent from LED 24 at first, the light 84 of diffusion more is evenly distributed on the whole leading face 36 of lens 14.This has eliminated " dead band (dead-zone) " that has a small amount of light energy on the front 36 of lens 14.Projection 107 on the veined back side 105 of lens 14 in one embodiment can be high for about 0.025-0.100 millimeter, and can have various randomly shapedly, the described randomly shaped hot press operation of using in the forming process of lens 14 is formed in the back side 105.
Fig. 9 is illustrated in the different x-y position on the front 36 of lens 14, from the distribution of the light energy of red- light LED 24A and 24D (Fig. 5) output.
The zone | Light energy (watt/square millimeter) |
119 | 189-203 |
120 | 175-189 |
122 | 161-175 |
124 | 147-161 |
126 | 133-147 |
128 | 119-133 |
130 | 104-119 |
X axle 132 among Fig. 9 is represented the trunnion axis in the front 36 of lens 14.0 value of x axle is in the vertical centerline of lens 14, and the increment of 0 value both sides+/-5 and 10 is to be unit with the millimeter.Y axle 134 is represented the y axle in the front 36 of lens 14.0 value of vertical y axle is the horizontal center line of lens 14, and about 0 value+and/-5 increment is to be unit with the millimeter.
As can be seen, the levels of light energy of regional 120-130 representative all be evenly distributed in relatively lens 14 whole positive 36 on.When light 84 was applied to skin 51, this uniform light energy distribution caused more controlled and more effective light treatment.It should be noted that also higher levels of light energy is directed in the centre of lens 14, and only reduce a little towards the external corners of lens 14 subsequently.
There is not this uniform light energy distribution, will be in the different not commensurability light energies of lens position output.This may produce or hinder the treatment benefit to some skin areas, and produces insecure smooth therapeutic effect.In said system, all output equably on the entire working surface 36 of lens 14 of all basically light energies 84.Therefore, the optional position of lens 14 is applied to any skin area and all can provides essentially identical therapeutic effect.
The uniform distribution of light energy is the one or more result in the following factor as shown in Figure 9: around the reflection sleeve pipe 82 of LED 24, its basically all light 104 (Fig. 7) from LED24 all be guided out scioptics 14; LED 24 relative position relative to each other and their relative positions in sleeve pipe 82; LED24 is apart from the particular range of the distance 102 in the front 36 of lens 14; The light diffusion that produces by the veined inner surface 105 of lens 14; And from the specified quantitative of the light energy of LED 24 output.
Electronic device
Figure 10 A and 10B illustrate the circuit 200 of apparatus 12 inside that are used in Fig. 1.Programmable microprocessor 202 is used to control following different operating.Port 214, or different serial or parallel ports 204 can be used for the interior signaling in the access circuit 200 and communicate by letter with processor 202 or be processor 202 programmings.
Rechargeable battery 218 is inserted into battery folder 220, the electric weight in the LED 216A-216C pilot cell 218.In one embodiment, battery 218 is voltage chargeable AA nickel metal hydride batteries about the 1.2-0.9 volt.Voltage regulator 229 is when rising to 3.3 volts with voltage, for processor 202 performed measurements provide reference value.
Field-effect transistor (FET) 206 opened to start blue- ray LED 24B and 24C by processor 202, and FET 208 is opened to start red- light LED 24A and 24D by processor 202.When FET 206 or FET 208 were unlocked, FET 210 also was unlocked, thus Vibration on Start-up device 212.As describing among top Fig. 2, vibrator 212 produces vibration 29 in apparatus 12, and this vibration provides feedback, informs that at least one pair of LED 24 of user is activated and the light treatment is carried out the course of treatment.
It is novel that LED 24 is used to aspect the light treatment at it, and the light energy that they provide is higher than general obtainable light energy in hand-held battery powered light therapy apparatus.In one embodiment, blue- ray LED 24B and 24C are the reddish blue LXML-PR01-175 of Rebel that is made by Luxeon, and has the wavelength of 455 nanometers (nm), 6.2 the running voltage (for placed in-line per two LED) of volt, the operating current of 120mA, the luminous power of 85 milliwatt/square centimeters, it produces 15.3J/cm in being installed in device the time
2Or 0.25J/cm
2Energy density.
In one embodiment, red- light LED 24A and 24D are the red LXML-PD01-0030 of the Rebel of Luxeon, it has the wavelength of 632 nanometers and the wave-length coverage of LED is the 620-645 nanometer, running voltage is 5.06 volts (for placed in-line per two LED), electric current is 164mA, luminous power is 104 milliwatt/square centimeters, and energy density is 31.2J/cm
2Or 0.5J/cm
2First energy density values hypothesis rests on 5 minutes (300 seconds) of irradiation, a position, and second energy density values hypothesis apparatus 12 is at half surf zone (175cm of face
2) go up slowly and moved 300 seconds.
Energy density values can be programmed or variation by the operator according to user's skin type or according to any other desired therapeutic effect or skin.Above-mentioned LED 24 provides a large amount of light energies of improving the light therapeutic effect, yet, also can use the LED 24 of other types.
For the LED 24 at node 224 places, optimum operating value comprises the electric current of about 6 volts voltage and about 160ma.For the voltage from battery 218 is increased to 6 volts, processor 202 is at first by opening 222 chargings of 228 pairs of inducers of FET.When FET 228 was closed, the electric current that is stored in the inducer 222 flowed injection electric capacity 226 rapidly, and whichever LED 24 is started by FET 206 and/or 208.In the discharge process of inducer 222, electric capacity 226 keeps constant relatively voltage at terminal 224 places.
Define how much power at resistor 232 vertical read output signals 230 and just be applied to LED 24 by inducer 222.Processor 202 generates control signal 236, is sent out back processor 202 on which Input Online road 238 that this control signal 236 is determined from multiplexer 234.Processor 202 a stage to circuit 236 programming, so that read output signal 230 is imported at the mould-number that is fed on the circuit 238 to the processor 202.
Power level and target power threshold value able to programme that 202 of processors are relevant with voltage on the read output signal 230 compare.When FET 24A and 24D this a pair of or FET 24B and this a pair of being activated of 24C, the voltage on processor 202 measurement circuitry 230.Processor 202 is dynamically adjusted the electric weight that offers inducer 222 according to the measuring voltage on circuit 230 then.
For example, if the electric current that passes through resistor 232 that inducer 222 produces more than 160mA, the voltage at resistor 232 two ends may be more than predetermined voltage threshold.Processor 202 is surveyed this high-voltage value on circuit 238, and correspondingly reduces the charging interval to inducer 222 during the next operational phase.If the electric current by resistor 232 is confirmed as certain amount less than 160mA, then the voltage on the sense wire 230 can be below a predetermined low threshold value.Correspondingly, during the next operational phase, the charging interval that processor 202 increases inducer 222.
With reference to Figure 10 and 11, processor 202 plays pulse-width modulator (PWM), produces the pulse wave signal 250 (BOOST_FET) with programmable frequency 252 (period T) and cycle of operation persistent period 254 able to programme.In cycle 252A, the inducer 222 among Figure 10 B is effectively being charged by battery 218 in the cycle of operation 254A, and is discharged among the LED 24 in time 255A.In discharge period 255A, signal 250 step-downs are closed FET 228, and electric charge in the inducer 222 are started enable (enabled) LED 24 and to electric capacity 226 chargings.
After several these charge/discharge cycle 252, processor 202 is measured read output signal 230.For example, processor 202 can per 8 milliseconds of measurement read output signals 230.If the electric current by LED 24 is too low, cycle of operation 254A is increased an increment, reaches cycle of operation 254B, and the period 255A that correspondingly discharges is reduced to persistent period 255B.After another 8 milliseconds, processor 202 remeasures the voltage on the read output signal 230, and according to the new measured value on the read output signal 230 or keep cycle of operation constant or adjust cycle of operation 254B.For example, if the voltage on the read output signal 230 is too high, cycle of operation 254B can be reduced an incremental time.
Therefore, processor 202 is very accurately controlled the electric current of giving LED 24.The light output of LED is directly proportional with the electric current by LED.This big relatively levels of light energy output from LED 24--provide as switching power circuit, strengthen the therapeutic effect of apparatus 12.This a large amount of light energy also produces from relatively little rechargeable battery 218.Therefore, the selective charge of 202 pairs of inducers 222 of processor and discharge make portable hand-held battery powered apparatus 12 that light treatment efficiently can be provided.
The charging of battery 218 is also by strict control.Voltage signal 259 from battery 218 is monitored by processor 202.Critesistor 260 is by processor 202 monitoring, determining the temperature of battery 218, and crosses at battery temperature and to stop battery 218 chargings when low or too high.
When charging read output signal 268 is connected to apparatus 12 by processor 202 monitorings to survey outside direct current (DC) power supply adaptor 264.When charging read output signal 268 indication power supply adaptors 264 are connected, and battery charging process (session) is when suitable, processor 202 activation signals 251 (CHARGE_FET).The signal 251 that is activated is opened FET 270, allows both inducer 222 also to be charged to battery 218 from the electric energy of power supply adaptor 264.
Voltage on processor 202 Monitoring Lines 262 is to keep constant charging current.This uses pulse-width modulator to realize in the mode identical with keeping the LED electric current.For example, the cycle of operation of the signal among Figure 11 changes according to the voltage on the circuit 262.A kind of termination of charge cycle in many ways: detect too high temperature, surpass the speed that temperature raises, surpass timer value, the voltage on the battery surpasses the value that limits, and perhaps cell voltage reaches maintenance level.
Light is treated the course of treatment
Below description be provided for treating the example of light treatment course of treatment of acne.Certainly, also can implement the light treatment course of treatment of other types according to the type of skin to be treated.Any various local ointment of using can use in conjunction with optical curing device tool 12.Yet, find that also when the light treatment that provides in conjunction with apparatus 12 was used, the predetermined substance of listing below was especially effective aspect the treatment acne.
Cleaning stage
At first cleaning stage, the user is coated in cleaning agent/skin cleaner (toner) on the face or any other will be accepted on the skin site of light treatment.Skin was cleaned before being about to use apparatus 12.Skin wets, and foam is massaged in cleaning agent lightly.Cleaning agent stopped on skin 20 seconds again, so that its composition plays a role.Then cleaning agent is washed off fully and skin is patted dry.
In one embodiment, cleaning agent/skin cleaner comprises microballon, and microballon provides slight friction effect, and this removes the material that may exist on the face and plays the effect of opening skin pore, so that more easily receive light energy.Thereby be included in the cleaning agent the cleaning pearl by coming off of skin surface dead bark layer make light more effectively transdermal strengthen light treatment therapy.
Skin cleaner/skin cleaner of one type comprises following composition, and any combination of these compositions can be used in conjunction with the light treatment:
Water
C14-16 alkene sulfonic acid sodium
Hamamelis virginiana (Radix Hamamelidis Mollis) water
Glycol distearate
Cocamido propyl betaine
Emulsifing wax
Spermol (with) hard ester alcohol
Glycerol
Sodium polyacrylate (with) hydrogenated polydecene (with) tridecyl alcohol polyethers-6
Rice (rice) rice bran wax
Salicylic acid
Titanium dioxide
Oil tea (green tea) seed extract
Phenyl phenol (with) ethylhexyl glycerol
Spice
The light treatment stage
In case skin is thoroughly cleaned, just open optical curing device tool 12, and will be applied to the skin that is subjected to acne infection from blue light and the HONGGUANG of LED 24.The accurate startup period of HONGGUANG and blue-ray LED 24 can be according to user or the current generation change for the treatment of according to light.For example, LED 24 can be activated two minutes, five minutes or ten minutes.In addition, according to user's the particular treatment stage, blue-ray LED can be unlocked the time not commensurability with red-light LED.The blue light that is activated also can change at different skins or during different treatment stages with the quantity of red-light LED.In an alternate embodiment, also can start blue-ray LED and red-light LED simultaneously.
In the following embodiments, at first blue-ray LED is started five minutes, then red-light LED is started five minutes.Press the button 16 wake up process devices 202.Processor 202 confirms in the batteries 218 sufficient electric weight is arranged, and starts the fuel LED (fuel LED) 216 of suitable quantities then via circuit 266 and multiplexer 234, with remaining electric weight in the pilot cell 218 visually.
When having enough electric weight in the battery 218, processor 202 is at first slowly opened blue- ray LED 24B and 24C in about two seconds time.At full blue light strength point, five minutes reciprocal of processor 202 beginnings.In this operational phase of five minutes, vibrator 212 also is activated.Fuel LED 216 is lighted by processor 202, provides feedback about the battery levels state to the user.The user directly is placed on (Fig. 7) on the skin 51 to the front 36 of lens 14 subsequently.
Red- light LED 24A and 24D are started in two seconds at leisure by processor 202 then.Vibrator 212 begins to start working once more in the redness circulation that powers on.When red- light LED 24A and 24D reached full intensity, this unit began another countdown of five minutes.Certainly, as mentioned above, HONGGUANG or blue-ray LED start-up time section persistent period can be reprogrammed and set different values for.
At the end of this red period of five minutes, vibrator 212 stops, and red- light LED 24A and 24D carry out the diminuendo in two seconds, indicates this light treatment to finish the course of treatment.If battery 218 needs charging again, battery level indicator LED 216 continues luminous three seconds, provides feedback to notify the user.After luminous three seconds, battery levels LED 216 cut off the power supply in another three seconds, and apparatus 12 is turned off fully.Next the user can press power knob 16 once more, treats the course of treatment to begin another light.
If the user wishes at first to begin red period, then carry out following step.If apparatus 12 cuts out, then the user press power knob 16 twice with the beginning red period.Vibrator 212 and battery levels LED 216 start immediately.Red- light LED 24A and 24D are started in two seconds by processor 202, and red period begins.
If the apparatus 12 current blue period that are in, then the user can press power knob 16 once with the beginning red period.This makes processor 202 close LED 24B and 24C immediately, pulsed drive vibrator 212 twice, and in two seconds, open red-light LED 24A and 24D.Red light treatment continues five minutes the course of treatment then.
Topical acne (Acne Topicals)
After the light treatment is finished the course of treatment, can use in the daytime or night flaw control part ointment.The part is coated onto acne Yi Fa district with ointment with the form of thin layer, it is massaged gently up to it be absorbed into skin then.The part is being stayed on the skin in the daytime or in bed with ointment.Repeat this process then in the same manner described above at morning next day or night on the same day.
Traditional acne treatment medicine, for example benzoyl peroxide can be used as part ointment after light is treated the course of treatment.Yet, have been found that the effect for the treatment of the course of treatment with ointment in conjunction with above-mentioned light in following part is especially good.Night, the part comprised following ingredients with ointment.Any combination of these compositions can be used in conjunction with above-mentioned light treatment.
Water
Hamamelis virginiana (Radix Hamamelidis Mollis) water
Propylene glycol
Sabal (Serenoa Serrulata) (Serenoa repens (Saw Palmetto)) berry extract
Triethanolamine
Salicylic acid
The PEG-150 distearate
Polysorbate80
Tocopheryl acetate (vitamin E)
Ascorbyl palmitate
The Flos Matricariae chamomillae flower extract
The Radix Glycyrrhizae extract
The different cetyl of salicylic acid
Zinc gluconate
Nicotiamide
Allantoin
Eucalyptus globulus Labill leaf oil
Fructus Citri grandis (grapefruit) oil
Hydroxyethyl-cellulose
Esters of acrylic acid/C10-30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer
Potassium sorbate
Methyl hydroxybenzoate
Propyl hydroxybenzoate
Yellow No. 5 (Yellow 5)
In the daytime medicine comprises following composition.Any combination of these compositions can be used in conjunction with above-mentioned light treatment the course of treatment.
Water
Glycerol
Spermol
Glyceryl (Glyceryl)
Monostearate
Polyacrylamide
The C13-14 isoparaffin
Laureth-7
Cetearyl alcohol
Spermol polyethers-20 phosphate ester
Di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate spermaceti fat
Tristerin
PEG-100
Stearate
The different cetyl of salicylic acid
Phenyl phenol
Caprylyl glycol
Potassium sorbate
Hexanediol
Salicylic acid
Sucrose stearate
Sucrose
Distearate
Triethanolamine
Propylene glycol
Hamamelis virginiana (Radix Hamamelidis Mollis)
Extract
Palm fibre (Serrulata) (Serenoa repens) extract
Zinc gluconate
Eucalyptus globulus Labill (eucalyptus globulus)
Oil
Spice
In these preparations, at least three active component are zinc gluconate, Saw Palmetto Berries (SerenoaRepens) (Serenoa repens extract) and salicylic acid.Studies show that, the various combination of these three kinds of active component is added to part that the light treatment that provides with apparatus 12 is used in combination with having obtained improved acne treatment in the ointment.In these three kinds of active component zinc gluconate, Saw Palmetto Berries (Serenoa repens extract) and the salicylic acid any one can be used in conjunction with the light treatment individually or with any combination.Yet, be used in the daytime and/or night local active component with ointment a particular combinations comprise zinc and Serenoa repens.In addition, any combination of these three kinds of compositions can be used under the situation that does not have the light treatment, and the improved effect that is better than other acne medicines still can be provided.In an alternate embodiment, sabal can replace Saw Palmetto Berries to use as one of active component.
Treatment characteristic and programming
Figure 12 illustrates an embodiment, and wherein optical curing device tool 12 is plugged into a personal computer (PC) 300.As explained above, same light treatment therapy may all play best effect to all users or all skins.The more shallow user of skin color can obtain better result from the different light therapeutic scheme of the light therapeutic scheme that uses with the darker user of skin color.Some users have the different acne of the order of severity or aging, and this also may require different light therapeutic processes.Correspondingly, perhaps by being connected to the computer 300 of exterior I/O port 204, perhaps by being located immediately at the programmable user interface 302 on the apparatus 12, user, doctor or therapist can be programmed into different operating parameters in the circuit 200 among Figure 10 A and the 10B.
I/O port 204 can inject the identical socket 31 that is used to rechargeable battery 218 power supplies.For example, USB (universal serial bus) (USB) line 205 can be used for both providing electric power to battery 218, also sends numerical data to processor 202 and from processor 202 receiving digital datas.In an alternative embodiment, port 204 can inject in the socket different with supply socket 31.
Figure 13 illustrates an embodiment, and operation or by the software of PC 300 operations wherein or in the processor in apparatus 12 202 shows different problems respectively on interface 302 or screen 303.Certainly, these only are the examples that software can be inquired some problems in user's the many different problems.
The automatic light that territory (field) 310 can make the user can enable or forbid customization is treated the course of treatment.Territory 312 can inquire that the user is the light treatment of selecting to be used to remove acne, and the light of still selecting to be used to remove wrinkle and allow skin regeneration is treated.Territory 318 can require the user to import its concrete colour of skin.If relevant, user's age can be imported in territory 314.If the user selects to be used to remove the light treatment of acne, software may also can be inquired its current beginning, centre or recovery stage that is in the acne outbreak of user.
How the software that Figure 14 illustrates or carries out in processor 202 or in PC 300 can customize the light treatment example of the course of treatment automatically.In operation 340, user interface 302 or 303 is activated.The user imports the type of the light treatment of discerning expectation and the information of any specific user's skin.For example, the user can select to treat the light treatment of acne situation, and can to indicate the acne situation be more serious.
In operation 342, processor 202 or PC 300 can show from the data of the course of treatment of light treatment formerly for the user.Explanation from Figure 10 is recalled, and processor 202 can monitor and store from the almost any parameter of the course of treatment of light treatment formerly.For example, processor 202 can determine to have implemented in the month before how many times light treatment course of treatment.
For example, as explained above, short blue light wavelength at first is used to isolate and kill the antibacterial that causes acne on the skin surface.It is darker that HONGGUANG penetrates into skin than blue light, and have the effect of stimulation collagen growth and tissue regeneration.Therefore, along with acne disappears, the user may want to use the blue LED light of less time, uses the red LED light of more time.
Correspondingly, the user with commitment acne may want to apply the redness of same amount and blue LED light to skin, as, every kind of light applies five minutes, and one day twice, and lasting fortnight.After fortnight, the light treatment can become two minutes blue lights and six fens Zhong Hongguangs once a day automatically.
In operation 342, next processor 202 or PC 300 can inform the user by user interface 302 or 303 it has arrived next treatment stage.If the user selects manually-operated in operation in 344, processor 202 parameter that can receive user's input in operation 348 is used for ensuing and other following light treatments courses of treatment so.For example, the time quantum that the user can manually select HONGGUANG and blue-ray LED to be activated, or be that signal 250 among Figure 11 is selected wave mode and frequency modes.In addition, the light treatment course of treatment can be disabled automatically, and the user can manually boot HONGGUANG and blue-ray LED 24 once or twice simply by pressing power knob 16 as mentioned above.
Perhaps, in operation 346, the combination in any of lising under processor 202 or PC 300 bases is calculated start-up time, frequency and the cycle of operation of HONGGUANG and blue-ray LED automatically: the light of enforcement is treated the storage history of the course of treatment before type, individual subscriber skin information and the user of the light treatment that the user selects.
In operation 350, processor 202 is programmed, and to operate according to the information of user's artificial input in operation 348 or the information that produces automatically in operation 346, perhaps presses power knob 16 simply by the user and comes manually-operated.In operation 352, processor is next according to the parameter of being programmed--comes if any--operating apparatus 12, monitors and store the light treatment information for the treatment of the course of treatment from current light simultaneously.
In another embodiment, the optical sensor 360 shown in Fig. 5 is coupled to processor 202, and be used to survey may be relevant with acne skin bulge or colour of skin inhomogeneities.The user is mobile apparatus 12 on skin, and when these were detected by in the zone of acne infection one, processor 202 was with regard to Vibration on Start-up device 212.This informs that the user remains on this specific region the preceding paragraph long period with apparatus 12.
In another embodiment, pick off 360 or other accelerometer are used to determine that whether apparatus 12 is moving or at the volley.The signal that processor 202 uses from pick off 360 or accelerometer has been activated but the mobile situation that reaches a certain period of apparatus 12 with identification LED.Processor 202 can correspondingly cut out LED 24 or reduce the output of LED 24.
Said system can be used some or all of dedicated processor systems, microcontroller, PLD or the microprocessor of carrying out in the aforesaid operations.In the aforesaid operations some can realize that certain operations can realize with hardware with software.
For convenience's sake, these operations are described as the functional device of various interconnection or different software modules.But this is not necessarily, and may have certain situation--wherein these functional devices or module are integrated in single logical device, program or the operation with unsharp boundary with being equal to.Under any circumstance, the feature of functional device and software module or flexible interface can realize independently that realization perhaps combines with other operation of hardware or form of software.
Described and for example clear principle of the present invention, should be understood that and under the situation that does not depart from these principles, can revise configuration of the present invention and details with the preferred embodiments of the invention.Claimed all drop on modifications and variations in the spirit and scope of following claim.
Claims (25)
1. optical curing device tool comprises:
Electronic circuit, it comprises one or more multiple different light emitting diodes (LED), described light emitting diode is configured to the light that different relevant wavelength is sent one or more different colours; With
The handheld portable shell, it comprises described electronic circuit and comprises the front end that the light of multiple different colours is directed to the skin end face.
2. apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, described shell has dish type substantially, has circular substantially or oval-shaped end face and a bottom surface and a circular outer rim, and extend on every side this outer rim side and rear end at shell between end face and bottom surface.
3. apparatus according to claim 2 comprises a frontal lens, and this frontal lens has oval-shaped neighboring substantially, and the circular lordosis front of extending between the side of described shell.
4. apparatus according to claim 3, wherein, described lens are made by the medical grade plastics, and it is configured to directly be pressed on the end face of skin when the light time that LED is just sending different colours.
5. apparatus according to claim 4, wherein, described lens comprise and are used to be pressed into the level and smooth substantially front of first on the skin and the veined back side, this back side is configured to the light diffusion of the different colours that will send from LED.
6. apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, described LED comprises:
Pair of LEDs, it is positioned at the place, the relative diagonal angle of the first couple of the front end of described shell, and is configured to send the light of the first identical color; With
Second couple of LED, it is positioned at the different place, relative diagonal angle of the second couple of the front end of described shell, and is configured to send the light of second color of light identical, that be different from first color.
7. apparatus according to claim 6, wherein, the only blueness of described first color, the only redness of described second color.
8. apparatus according to claim 1 comprises sleeve pipe, and this sleeve pipe is configured to the luminous reflectance that will send from described LED and is guided out by described front end.
9. apparatus according to claim 8, wherein, described sleeve pipe extends around described LED and between circuit board that supports described LED and described lens, so that all are directed out scioptics by described sleeve pipe from the light that described LED sends basically.
10. apparatus according to claim 8, wherein, described sleeve pipe is a tubulose and for about 10-15 millimeters long, described LED is positioned at described telescopic rear end, the length of described telescopic whole basically 10-15 millimeter so that the light that sends from described LED was advanced before penetrating by described lens.
11. apparatus according to claim 10, wherein, described sleeve pipe comprises reflection plated film or high polish plastic interior surfaces, the light that this inner surface reflection is sent from described LED.
12. apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
In four four different angles that are disposed on the vertical aligned circuit board among the described LED;
First side that a LED among described four LED and the 2nd LED are positioned at described circuit board is with about 14 millimeters at interval of the 3rd LED second relative side that is arranged in described circuit board, described four LED and the 4th LED; And
A described LED and the 3rd LED are positioned at the upside of described circuit board, with about 4 millimeters at interval of described the 2nd LED of the downside that is positioned at described circuit board and the 4th LED.
13. apparatus according to claim 12 comprises the tubular sleeve that is attached to described circuit board, this sleeve pipe is around described four LED, and this sleeve pipe has:
Roof is positioned at about 3 mm distance places on a described LED and the 3rd LED;
Diapire is positioned at about 3 mm distance places under described the 2nd LED and the 4th LED;
The first side wall is positioned at about 6 mm distance places beyond the left side of a described LED and the 3rd LED; With
Second sidewall is positioned at about 6 mm distance places beyond the right side of described the 2nd LED and the 4th LED.
14. a circuit that is used to control light therapy apparatus comprises:
One or more light emitting diodes (LED);
Processor, when its control starts described LED, so that described LED provides the light treatment at one or more skins; With
One or more batteries, it is used to described processor and LED power supply.
15. circuit according to claim 14 comprises switching power circuit, this switching power circuit comprises:
Inducer, it is coupling between described battery and the LED; With
First switch, it is coupling between described inducer and the ground, and this switch makes described battery charge to described inducer when being driven into first state by described processor, and when being driven into second state by described processor, making the electric charge in the described inducer is described LED power supply.
16. circuit according to claim 15, wherein, described processor produces impulse wave modulation (PWM) signal of the described switch of operation.
17. circuit according to claim 15 comprises:
Second switch, it is coupled to described processor, is used for optionally will passing through first group of blue-ray LED from the energy guiding of described inducer; With
The 3rd switch, it is coupled to described processor, is used for optionally will passing through second group of red-light LED from the energy guiding of described inducer.
18. circuit according to claim 15, comprise the electric current sense wire, this electric current sense wire is coupling between described LED and the processor, described processor is periodically measured value on this electric current sense wire determining to be offered by described inducer the magnitude of current of described LED, and described processor dynamically changes according to the measured value on this electric current sense wire and is used to use the ratio of described battery to the periodicity time period of described inducer charging.
19. circuit according to claim 15 comprises:
The charging sense wire, it is coupling between external power source and the described processor;
Battery voltage line, it is coupling between described battery and the processor; With
Second switch, it is coupling between described external power source and the inducer, described processor is configured to surveys the coupling of described external power source to described charging sense wire, and be configured to according to the voltage levvl on the described battery voltage line, make described second switch to be connected to described battery to described external power source by described inducer.
20. circuit according to claim 14 comprises: vibrator, this vibrator are configured to just start when described one or more LED are started by described processor.
21. circuit according to claim 14, wherein, described LED provides the luminous power of about 85 milliwatt/square centimeters.
22. circuit according to claim 14, wherein, described LED moves in the voltage range that approximately 2.53-3.1 lies prostrate, and moves in the current range of about 121-164 milliampere.
23. circuit according to claim 14, wherein, described LED comprises blue-ray LED and red-light LED, and the wavelength of described blue-ray LED is about 455 nanometers (nm), and the wave-length coverage of described red-light LED is 620-645nm.
24. circuit according to claim 14, wherein, described processor is configured to for the operating parameter of the treatment of the light formerly storage course of treatment from described circuit, and according to the operating parameter of being stored, and adjusts which LED is activated and how long these LED are activated.
25. circuit according to claim 14, wherein, described processor is programmable, and which LED is activated and how long these LED are activated to customize according to each user's skin of being programmed.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US11/971,134 | 2008-01-08 | ||
US11/971,166 US7896908B2 (en) | 2008-01-08 | 2008-01-08 | Skin therapy system |
US11/971,166 | 2008-01-08 | ||
US11/971,134 US20090177253A1 (en) | 2008-01-08 | 2008-01-08 | Skin therapy system |
PCT/US2009/030146 WO2009089177A1 (en) | 2008-01-08 | 2009-01-05 | Skin therapy system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101959554A true CN101959554A (en) | 2011-01-26 |
Family
ID=40853432
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2009801080119A Pending CN101959554A (en) | 2008-01-08 | 2009-01-05 | Skin therapy system |
Country Status (6)
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US (3) | US20090177253A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2240236A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2011509122A (en) |
CN (1) | CN101959554A (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0906389A2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009089177A1 (en) |
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-
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2014072821A2 (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2014-05-15 | Applied Biophotonics Ltd. | Phototherapy system and process including dynamic led driver with programmable waveform |
WO2014072821A3 (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2014-08-28 | Applied Biophotonics Ltd. | Phototherapy system and process including dynamic led driver with programmable waveform |
US9877361B2 (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2018-01-23 | Applied Biophotonics Ltd | Phototherapy system and process including dynamic LED driver with programmable waveform |
US11006488B2 (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2021-05-11 | Applied Biophotonics Ltd. | Phototherapy process including dynamic LED driver with programmable waveform |
TWI566802B (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-21 | U-Gym Tech Corp | A smart therapy machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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BRPI0906389A2 (en) | 2015-07-07 |
US8313518B2 (en) | 2012-11-20 |
US7896908B2 (en) | 2011-03-01 |
EP2240236A4 (en) | 2011-01-19 |
WO2009089177A1 (en) | 2009-07-16 |
JP2011509122A (en) | 2011-03-24 |
US20110125231A1 (en) | 2011-05-26 |
EP2240236A1 (en) | 2010-10-20 |
US20090177253A1 (en) | 2009-07-09 |
US20090177256A1 (en) | 2009-07-09 |
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Application publication date: 20110126 |