Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is intended to solve above-mentioned technological deficiency at least, has proposed a kind of relaying transmission control system and control device of wireless that is used for the forceful electric power assembly.
For achieving the above object, one aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of relaying transmission control system that is used for the forceful electric power assembly, comprise: first control device of wireless, described first control device of wireless is controlled the first controlled forceful electric power assembly, described first control device of wireless has first and receives the identity code and the first transmission identity code, after receiving the control command of coupling according to the described first reception identity code, described first control device of wireless is controlled the described first controlled forceful electric power assembly according to described control command, and according to the described first transmission identity code described control command is jumped control device of wireless to next and transmit; With a plurality of relay wireless control device, each described relay wireless control device is all controlled a controlled forceful electric power assembly, and each described relay wireless control device comprises corresponding reception identity code and sends identity code, wherein, the reception identity code of described relay wireless control device and the last one transmission identity code of jumping control device of wireless are complementary, the reception identity code that the transmission identity code of described relay wireless control device and next are jumped control device of wireless is complementary, described relay wireless control device is after receiving the control command that is complementary with self reception identity code, according to described control command the controlled forceful electric power assembly of described relay wireless control device control is controlled, and according to the transmission identity code of described relay wireless control device self described control command is jumped control device of wireless to next and transmit.
In one embodiment of the invention, next is jumped control device of wireless to jump control device of wireless is the center and be in the scope of radius with the predeterminable range above one.
In one embodiment of the invention, described relay wireless control device transmission identity code according to self after surpassing preset time is jumped the control device of wireless forwarding with described control command to next.
In one embodiment of the invention, described first control device of wireless and relay wireless control device all have IC storage card slot or chip carrier socket, and the IC storage card or the storage chip that are complementary with described IC storage card slot or chip carrier socket, wherein, preserve corresponding reception identity code and transmission identity code in described IC storage card or the described storage chip; Perhaps, but described control device of wireless comprises the radio transmitting and receiving chip with on-the-spot erasable or on-the-spot write memory.
In one embodiment of the invention, described IC storage card or storage chip are on-the-spot erasable or on-the-spot writing.
In one embodiment of the invention, described IC storage card or described storage chip are also preserved receive channel assigned code and/or transmitting channel assigned code, and described control device of wireless sends and/or receive described control command according to described receive channel assigned code and/or transmitting channel assigned code channel appointed.
In one embodiment of the invention, described IC storage card or described storage chip are also preserved check code, described control device of wireless judges according to described check code whether the transmission identity code of a last jumping control device of wireless that receives is correct, if be out of one's reckoning, then jump control device of wireless and send the failure feedback or require a described last jumping control device of wireless to retransmit to described last one.
In one embodiment of the invention, described control device of wireless also comprises state detection module, and each control device of wireless all has independent identification, described state detection module is used to detect the state of controlled forceful electric power assembly, and testing result and described independent identification upwards one are jumped the control device of wireless feedback.
In one embodiment of the invention, be provided with a plurality of reception identity code and/or a plurality of transmission identity code in the described control device of wireless.
In one embodiment of the invention, described control device of wireless adopts wireless sense network chip, Zigbee chip, 315M or 433M radio receiving transmitting module, 27/40/62MHz FM/FSK radio transmitting and receiving chip or customization RF chip.
In one embodiment of the invention, described controlled forceful electric power assembly is a street lamp.
In one embodiment of the invention, described control device of wireless is controlled described controlled forceful electric power assembly by thyristor, relay or voltage regulator.
In one embodiment of the invention, described control command comprises brightness adjustment instruction, and described control device of wireless is controlled described voltage regulator according to described brightness adjustment instruction.
Further aspect of the present invention has also proposed a kind of control device of wireless, comprising: IC storage card slot or chip carrier socket; With IC storage card or the storage chip that described IC storage card slot or chip carrier socket are complementary, wherein, preserve in described IC storage card or the described storage chip and receive identity code and transmission identity code; Wireless receiving module, described wireless receiving module receive the control command of other control device of wireless transmissions and the transmission identity code of other control device of wireless; Controller, described controller is when the reception identity code coupling of transmission identity code that receives and described control device of wireless self, described controller is controlled switch module according to described control command, and the control wireless transmitter module is jumped control device of wireless according to the transmission identity code of described control device of wireless self to next and sent described control command; Switch module, described switch module is controlled controlled forceful electric power assembly according to the control of described controller; And wireless transmitter module, described wireless transmitter module is jumped control device of wireless according to the transmission identity code of described control device of wireless self to next and is sent described control command under the control of described controller.
In one embodiment of the invention, also comprise: timer, be used for timing, described controller sends after with described control command delay scheduled time.
In one embodiment of the invention, described IC storage card or storage chip are on-the-spot erasable or on-the-spot writing.
In one embodiment of the invention, described IC storage card or described storage chip are also preserved receive channel assigned code and/or transmitting channel assigned code, and described control device of wireless sends and/or receive described control command according to described receive channel assigned code and/or transmitting channel assigned code channel appointed.
In one embodiment of the invention, described IC storage card or described storage chip are also preserved check code, described control device of wireless judges according to described check code whether the transmission identity code of a last jumping control device of wireless that receives is correct, if be out of one's reckoning, then jump control device of wireless and send the failure feedback or require a described last jumping control device of wireless to retransmit to described last one.
In one embodiment of the invention, described control device of wireless also comprises state detection module, is used to detect the state of controlled forceful electric power assembly, and testing result upwards one is jumped the control device of wireless feedback.
In one embodiment of the invention, be provided with a plurality of reception identity code and/or a plurality of transmission identity code in the described control device of wireless.
In one embodiment of the invention, described switch module is relay, thyristor or voltage regulator.
In one embodiment of the invention, described wireless transmitter module and wireless receiving module adopt wireless sense network chip, Zigbee chip, 315M or 433M radio receiving transmitting module, 27/40/62MHz FM/FSK radio transmitting and receiving chip or customization RF chip.
In one embodiment of the invention, described control command comprises brightness adjustment instruction, and described controller is controlled described voltage regulator according to described brightness adjustment instruction.
The present invention can transmit control command step by step by a plurality of relay wireless control device, thereby can avoid using expensive GSM/CMDA module, thereby greatly reduces cost.Particularly be used in street lighting, can obtain extraordinary effect in the environment such as building lighting.Secondly, in the present invention, can be configured very complicated network environment easily by pluggable IC storage card or storage chip, and because IC storage card or storage chip can plug, thereby make control device of wireless to rise this thereby can greatly reduce to produce with unified standard production.
In addition, in the present invention, can realize respectively jumping coupling between the control device of wireless, only when the reception identity code of the transmission identity code of last one control device of wireless of jumping and this jumping control device of wireless is mated, just can control by identity code.In an embodiment of the present invention, can adopt native system that the street lamp in whole piece street or full wafer area is controlled, further preferably, in order not cause too big electric load, the preset time of can delaying time after the relay wireless control device is received a control command of jumping is jumped control device of wireless to next again and is transmitted, therefore the situation of all street lamps of whole piece street can not occur lighting simultaneously, therefore avoid the impact of big load yet.Moreover identity code of the present invention etc. are stored in pluggable
Secondly, in the present invention, IC storage card or storage chip are also preserved receive channel assigned code and/or transmitting channel assigned code, and control device of wireless can adopt reception and/or the transmitting channel that distributes according to the channel allocation sign indicating number like this, thereby reduce the interference between each control device of wireless.Moreover, can realize disposing neatly by the present invention, so the user can reduce brightness or knock out according to different periods or needs control section lamp, thereby greatly save the energy of waste, more meet the theory of environmental protection.
Aspect that the present invention adds and advantage part in the following description provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical from start to finish or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions.Below by the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings is exemplary, only is used to explain the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, be the structure chart of the relaying transmission control system that is used for the forceful electric power assembly of the embodiment of the invention, this system not only can be used for illuminators such as street lamp, building lighting, also can be used for the control system of other forceful electric power assembly.This system comprises first control device of wireless 100, and a plurality of relay wireless control device 200.Wherein, a plurality of relay wireless control device 200 can perhaps also can intercom in the mode of honeycomb mutually with the communication of line line mode, perhaps otherwise communication, and transfer control signal.
Wherein, first control device of wireless, 100 controls, the first controlled forceful electric power assembly, first control device of wireless 100 has first and receives the identity code and the first transmission identity code, after receiving the control command of coupling according to the first reception identity code, first control device of wireless 100 is controlled the first controlled forceful electric power assembly according to control command, and according to the first transmission identity code control command is jumped relay wireless control device 200 to next and transmit.Each relay wireless control device 200 is all controlled a controlled forceful electric power assembly, street lamp etc. for example, and each relay wireless control device 200 all includes the reception identity code corresponding with it and sends identity code, these receive identity code and transmission identity code can be identical also can be inequality, this need set according to concrete application scenarios, but because the present invention adopts in pluggable IC storage card or the storage chip, therefore the user can be very convenient to receiving identity code and sending identity code when concrete the application.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the reception identity code of relay wireless control device 200 can be complementary with the last one transmission identity code of jumping control device of wireless (can be that first control device of wireless 100 also can be the last one relay wireless control device 200 of jumping), the reception identity code that the transmission identity code of relay wireless control device 200 and next are jumped control device of wireless is complementary, relay wireless control device 200 is after receiving the control command that is complementary with self reception identity code, according to control command the controlled forceful electric power assembly of relaying control device of wireless 200 control is controlled, for example controlled street lamp and open or close etc.In addition, relay wireless control device 200 also needs according to the transmission identity code of relay wireless control device 200 self control command to be jumped control device of wireless to next to be transmitted, thereby realizes the relaying transmission of control command.
In one embodiment of the invention, next jumps control device of wireless, and to jump control device of wireless be the center and be in the scope of radius with the predeterminable range above one, thereby can adapt to complicated situation such as street lamp better.By the embodiment of the invention, jump control device of wireless for one last one and can control a plurality of next jumping control device of wireless in its control range simultaneously.
In order can to avoid electrical network is caused the impact of big load, in one embodiment of the invention, to transmit just relay wireless control device 200 is jumped control device of wireless with control command to next according to the transmission identity code of self after surpassing preset time.Like this by self the postponing of each relay wireless control device 200, can so that controlled forceful electric power assembly not can with the time light, thereby reduce impact to electrical network.
In one embodiment of the invention, first control device of wireless 100 and relay wireless control device 200 all have IC storage card slot or chip carrier socket, and the pluggable IC storage card or the storage chip that are complementary with IC storage card slot or chip carrier socket, wherein, preserve corresponding reception identity code and transmission identity code in IC storage card or the storage chip.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, IC storage card or storage chip further facilitate the user like this and at the scene identity code and follow-up channel allocation sign indicating number and the independent identification of mentioning are distributed for on-the-spot erasable or on-the-spot writing.Certainly in other embodiments of the invention, memory also can be integrated among the chip, as long as can realize field-programmable.
In one embodiment of the invention, IC storage card or storage chip are also preserved receive channel assigned code and/or transmitting channel assigned code, and control device of wireless sends and/or receive described control command according to receive channel assigned code and/or transmitting channel assigned code channel appointed.So just can effectively avoid the phase mutual interference between a plurality of control device of wireless.Certainly in an embodiment of the present invention, because IC storage card or storage chip are pluggable, therefore can in the control device of wireless of part, receive channel assigned code and/or transmitting channel assigned code be set, and other control device of wireless is not provided with, for example in busier street or several control device of wireless receive channel assigned code and/or transmitting channel assigned code etc. are set at a distance of closer place, help the preferred allocation of control device of wireless like this.
In order to prevent losing of control command, can't normally open in order after perhaps being interfered, when for example last one identity code of jumping control device of wireless received of control device of wireless was mistake, then follow-up control device of wireless all can't be received control command.Therefore, in one embodiment of the invention, also preserve check code in IC storage card or the storage chip, control device of wireless judges according to check code whether the transmission identity code of a last jumping control device of wireless that receives is correct, if be out of one's reckoning, then upwards one jump control device of wireless transmission failure feedback or require last one to jump the control device of wireless repeating transmission.So just can not cause the follow-up control device of wireless can't operate as normal because a certain jumping control device of wireless does not receive control command.
In one embodiment of the invention, control device of wireless also comprises state detection module, and whether have electric current pass through, so just can detect the state of current controlled forceful electric power assembly if for example detecting controlled forceful electric power assembly, for example opens and still closes.And in this embodiment, each control device of wireless all has independent identification, this independent identification is configured in IC storage card or the storage chip, and state detection module is used to detect the state of controlled forceful electric power assembly, and testing result and independent identification upwards one are jumped the control device of wireless feedback.Last one jumps control device of wireless continues to feed back receiving after, until feeding back to control centre, so just can judge in time which control device of wireless makes mistakes, thereby in time overhauls and safeguard.
In one embodiment of the invention, be provided with a plurality of reception identity code and/or a plurality of transmission identity code in the control device of wireless, thereby can realize one-to-many or many-to-one control, even realize the control of multi-to-multi.
In one embodiment of the invention, control device of wireless can adopt the RF chip of wireless sense network chip, Zigbee chip, 315M or 433M radio receiving transmitting module, 27/40/62MHz FM/FSK radio transmitting and receiving chip or customization.
In one embodiment of the invention, control device of wireless is controlled controlled forceful electric power assembly by thyristor, relay or voltage regulator.For example, control command not only can be opened or out code, can also comprise brightness adjustment instruction, and control device of wireless is controlled voltage regulator according to brightness adjustment instruction, thereby adjusts the brightness of controlled forceful electric power assembly.
As shown in Figure 2, be the control device of wireless structure chart of the embodiment of the invention.IC storage card or storage chip 400 that this control device of wireless comprises IC storage card slot or chip carrier socket 300, is complementary with IC storage card slot or chip carrier socket 300, wherein, preserve reception identity code and transmission identity code in IC storage card or the described storage chip 400.Wherein, this reception identity code and the last one transmission identity code of jumping control device of wireless are complementary, and the reception identity code that sends identity code and next jumping is complementary.This control device of wireless also comprises wireless receiving module 500, controller 600, switch module 700 and wireless transmitter module 800.Wireless receiving module 500 receives other control device of wireless (for example go up and jump control device of wireless) control command that sends and the transmission identity code of other control device of wireless.Controller 600 is when the reception identity code coupling of the transmission identity code that receives and this control device of wireless self, controller 600 is controlled switch module 700 according to control command, for example open or off switch assembly 700, thereby open or close controlled forceful electric power assembly.In addition, controller 600 is also controlled wireless transmitter module 800 and is jumped the control device of wireless sending controling instruction according to the transmission identity code of control device of wireless self to next.Switch module 700 is controlled controlled forceful electric power assembly according to the control of controller 600.Wireless transmitter module 800 transmission identity code according to control device of wireless self under the control of controller 600 is jumped the control device of wireless sending controling instruction to next.
Though present embodiment is that example is described with IC storage card or storage chip 400, but in other embodiments of the invention, but control device of wireless also can comprise the radio transmitting and receiving chip with on-the-spot erasable or on-the-spot write memory, equally also can realize purpose of the present invention.
In one embodiment of the invention, this control device of wireless also comprises timer 900.Timer 900 is used for timing, and controller 600 sends after with the control command delay scheduled time.
In one embodiment of the invention, IC storage card or storage chip 400 are on-the-spot erasable or on-the-spot writing.
In one embodiment of the invention, also preserve receive channel assigned code and/or transmitting channel assigned code in IC storage card or the storage chip 400, this control device of wireless sends and/or receives control command according to receive channel assigned code and/or transmitting channel assigned code channel appointed.
In one embodiment of the invention, also preserve check code in IC storage card or the storage chip 400, this control device of wireless judges according to check code whether the transmission identity code of a last jumping control device of wireless that receives is correct, if be out of one's reckoning, then upwards one jump control device of wireless transmission failure feedback or require last one to jump the control device of wireless repeating transmission.
In one embodiment of the invention, this control device of wireless also comprises state detection module 1000, current detection module for example, and each control device of wireless all has independent identification, this state detection module 1000 is used to detect the state of controlled forceful electric power assembly, and testing result and independent identification upwards one are jumped the control device of wireless feedback.
In one embodiment of the invention, be provided with a plurality of reception identity code and/or a plurality of transmission identity code in the control device of wireless, thus the control of can practise one-to-many, many-one or multi-to-multi.
In one embodiment of the invention, switch module 700 can be relay, thyristor or voltage regulator.Wherein, control command can comprise brightness adjustment instruction, and controller 600 is controlled to adjust the brightness of controlled forceful electric power assembly voltage regulator according to brightness adjustment instruction.
In one embodiment of the invention, wireless transmitter module 800 and wireless receiving module 500 adopt wireless sense network chip, Zigbee chip, 315M or 433M radio receiving transmitting module, 27/40/62MHz FM/FSK radio transmitting and receiving chip or customization RF chip.
In other embodiments of the invention, also can comprise sensor assembly 1100, for example optical sensor etc. can detect present brightness etc., and testing result is offered controller 600, and controller 600 is according to testing result control switch assembly 700.
The present invention can transmit control command step by step by a plurality of relay wireless control device, thereby can avoid using expensive GSM/CMDA module, thereby greatly reduces cost.Particularly be used in street lighting, can obtain extraordinary effect in the environment such as building lighting.Secondly, in the present invention, can be configured very complicated network environment easily by pluggable IC storage card or storage chip, and because IC storage card or storage chip can plug, thereby make control device of wireless to rise this thereby can greatly reduce to produce with unified standard production.
In addition, in the present invention, can realize respectively jumping coupling between the control device of wireless, only when the reception identity code of the transmission identity code of last one control device of wireless of jumping and this jumping control device of wireless is mated, just can control by identity code.In an embodiment of the present invention, can adopt native system that the street lamp in whole piece street or full wafer area is controlled, further preferably, in order not cause too big electric load, the preset time of can delaying time after the relay wireless control device is received a control command of jumping is jumped control device of wireless to next again and is transmitted, therefore the situation of all street lamps of whole piece street can not occur lighting simultaneously, therefore avoid the impact of big load yet.Moreover identity code of the present invention etc. are stored in pluggable
Secondly, in the present invention, IC storage card or storage chip are also preserved receive channel assigned code and/or transmitting channel assigned code, and control device of wireless can adopt reception and/or the transmitting channel that distributes according to the channel allocation sign indicating number like this, thereby reduce the interference between each control device of wireless.Moreover, can realize disposing neatly by the present invention, so the user can reduce brightness or knock out according to different periods or needs control section lamp, thereby greatly save the energy of waste, more meet the theory of environmental protection.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention and can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification that scope of the present invention is by claims and be equal to and limit to these embodiment.