The refrigerator that has end cap and cover plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to household electrical appliances manufacturing technology field, particularly a kind of refrigerator that has end cap and cover plate.
Background technology
Improving constantly of Along with people's living standard, to refrigerator functions require increasingly high.Indicating & controlling device all is installed on the panel of present most of refrigerators, therefore corresponding indicating & controlling device installing hole just need be set on the upper end cover of calling.For the requirement of attractive in appearance and reliability, need to adopt end cap that the indicating & controlling device installing hole is covered, adopt screw to carry out fastening at present to end cap.Yet screw is exposed not only very not attractive in appearance, and on technology, also need arrange the ad hoc station of playing screw, therefore causes operation not merge, and is time-consuming.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is intended to solve at least above-mentioned technological deficiency, has proposed a kind of end cap and cover plate refrigerator of having especially.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of refrigerator, comprising: the refrigerator end cap, and said end cap comprises: the end cap body; Be positioned at the installation porose area among the said end cap body; Be positioned at one or more first installing holes on the end cap body sidewall described in the said installation porose area; Be positioned at the engaging guide member of end cap body surface described in the said installation porose area; The refrigerator cover plate, said cover plate comprises: cover board body; One side of said cover board body is stepped, and is provided with the corresponding protruding side of one or more and said first installing hole, and wherein, said protruding side is suitable for inserting in said first installing hole; The opposite side of said cover board body is provided with fixed part, and said fixed part is suitable for engaging guide member and engaging each other with said; Wherein, when said cover board body is mounted to said end cap, said protruding side is inserted said first installing hole, and through said engaging guide member said fixed part is imported so that said fixed part with engage guide member and engage each other.
In one embodiment of the invention, said protruding side's end has spigot surface.
In one embodiment of the invention; Said stepped be three layers stepped; And be formed with the first stopping face between said protruding side and the intermediate layer ladder, the said first stopping face is corresponding with the 3rd stopping face above said first installing hole after said protruding side inserts said first installing hole.
In one embodiment of the invention, said engaging guide member comprises: one or more second installing holes that are positioned at said end cap body side; Be positioned at the positive slot of said end cap body, said slot has spigot surface and the 4th stopping face.
In one embodiment of the invention, said fixed part comprises: from said cover board body one side and to the trip that extends below, said trip is suitable for inserting in said second installing hole; Be positioned at one or more boss of said cover board body lower surface; Said one or more boss has and is suitable for the inclined-plane that matches with said slot; And after said protruding side inserts said first installing hole; The spigot surface of said slot guides said boss to be pressed into said slot, and the second stopping face of said boss is corresponding with the 4th stopping face of said slot.
In one embodiment of the invention, said trip has the inclined-plane.
In one embodiment of the invention; Said trip has breach with respect to said cover board body to lower extension, and between the said trip and second installing hole, is suitable for breaking away from said second installing hole through said breach insertion instrument to make said trip through said inclined-plane.
A kind of refrigerator that the present invention proposes also comprises: refrigerating chamber and/or refrigerating chamber; Described refrigerator end cap is installed on said refrigerating chamber and/or the refrigerating chamber door body, and is installed in the cover plate on the said end cap.
The form of packing into of refrigerator cover plate of the present invention is not existing link formula and outsourcing plug-in, but three embeddings, therefore one side outsourcing plug-in can make being connected that end cap and cover plate can be more firm.In addition, make the flat type of cover plate into the housing form, thereby increased the intensity of part resistance to deformation.And the design through hook part of the present invention comprises breach and inclined-plane etc., can be so that the horizontal plane of breach directly be connected with the inclined-plane, thus guarantee that the twisting instrument produces horizontal component, therefore can dismantle cover plate easily.Therefore can find out that the present invention very easily installs (only needing 0.5-1 can accomplish installation second) and dismounting, time and labour saving, appearance looks elegant.
Aspect that the present invention adds and advantage part in the following description provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize through practice of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage are from obviously with easily understanding becoming the description of embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 a and 1b are the end cap sketch map of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 a-2c is respectively the structure chart and the profile of embodiment of the invention end cap;
Fig. 3 a-3c is respectively embodiment of the invention structure of cover plate figure and profile;
Fig. 4 a-4b is the sketch map after embodiment of the invention cover plate and end cap are installed;
Fig. 5 a-5b is the cover plate scheme of installation of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the detachable cover plate sketch map of the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of said embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical from start to finish or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions.Be exemplary through the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings below, only be used to explain the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Shown in Fig. 1 a and 1b, be the end cap sketch map of the embodiment of the invention.As can be seen from the figure end cap 1000 has the porose area 3000 of installation.Shown in Fig. 2 a-2c, be respectively the structure chart and the profile of embodiment of the invention end cap.This end cap comprises end cap body 1100; The part of end cap body 1100 has the porose area 3000 of installation; The sidewall that end cap body 1100 in the porose area 3000 is installed is provided with one or more first installing holes 1110; In an embodiment of the present invention, first installing hole 1110 is three, and those skilled in the art also can increase or reduce the number of first installing hole certainly.Preferably, first installing hole 1110 is a square hole.The side of the end cap body 1100 at first installing hole, 1110 places constitutes the 3rd stopping face 1130.And end cap body 1100 surfaces are provided with the engaging guide member in porose area 3000 is installed.Particularly; The engaging guide member comprises one or more second installing holes 1120 that are positioned at end cap body 1100 sides; With the slot 1200 that is positioned at end cap body 1100 fronts; Wherein, a side of slot 1200 has inclined-plane 1160, and the opposite side of slot 1200 has spigot surface 1150 and the 4th stopping face 1140.Shown in Fig. 3 a-3c, be respectively embodiment of the invention structure of cover plate figure and profile.Cover plate 2000 comprises cover board body 2100; Wherein, One side of cover board body 2100 be three layers stepped, and the sidewall of cover board body 2100 is provided with one or more protruding sides 2120 corresponding with first installing hole 1110, wherein; The sidewall at protruding side 2120 places constitutes the first stopping face 2110, and this first stopping face 2110 is corresponding with the 3rd stopping face 1130.Protruding in the present invention side 2120 is suitable for inserting in first installing hole 1110, and the single face gap of both vertical direction is about 0.10-0.15, therefore can control the free degree of vertical direction effectively.Opposite side at cover board body 2100 is provided with fixed part, wherein, fixed part be suitable for end cap body 1100 on the guide member that engages engage each other.Wherein, when cover board body 2100 is mounted to end cap, protruding side 2120 is inserted first installing hole 1110, and through the engaging guide member fixed part is imported so that fixed part with engage guide member and engage each other.
In one embodiment of the invention, protruding side's 2120 end has spigot surface 2170.Be formed with the first stopping face 2110 between protruding side 2120 and the intermediate layer ladder, it is corresponding with the 3rd stopping face 1130 to insert first installing hole, 1110 backs, the first stopping face 2110 protruding side 2120.This fixed part also comprises from cover board body 2,100 one sides and to the trip that extends below 2130; Trip 2130 is suitable for inserting in second installing hole 1120; And the single face gap of both vertical direction is about 0.10-0.15, therefore can control the free degree of vertical direction effectively.This fixed part also comprises the one or more boss 2190 that are positioned at cover board body 2100 lower surfaces; Boss 2190 has and is suitable for the inclined-plane that matches with slot 1200; And after protruding side 2190 inserts first installing hole 1110; Spigot surface 1150 guide boss 2190 of slot 1200 are pressed into slot 1200, and the second stopping face 2140 of boss 2190 is corresponding with the 4th stopping face 1140 of slot 1200.And the another side of boss 2190 is inclined-plane 2180, thus can with the inclined-plane 1160 of slot 1200 to cooperating.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention; Trip 2130 has inclined-plane 2160; And trip 2130 has breach 2150 with respect to cover board body 2100 to lower extension; And between the trip 2130 and second installing hole 1120, be suitable for breaking away from second installing hole 1120 to make trip 2130 through inclined-plane 2160, thereby easily cover plate dismantled through breach 2150 insertion instruments.
In embodiments of the present invention; Through first installing hole 1110 and the protruding side 2120 corresponding with it; The 3rd stopping face 1130 and the first stopping face, 2110, the four stopping faces 1140 and the second stopping face 2140, and the mutual constraint between second installing hole 1120 and the trip 2130; Can eliminate the free degree of six direction, thereby reach the purpose of assembling.Shown in Fig. 4 a-4b, be the sketch map after embodiment of the invention cover plate and end cap are installed, as can be seen from the figure owing to there be not the exposed of screw, so appearance looks elegant.
To understand in order having clearly, below just to combine accompanying drawing that installation and removal process of the present invention is carried out brief account the present invention.
Shown in Fig. 5 a-5b, be the cover plate scheme of installation of the embodiment of the invention.At first, under the guiding of the spigot surface 2170 of cover plate 2000, protruding side 2120 is inserted in first installing hole 1110 of corresponding end cap 1000, at this moment, the second stopping face 2140 of cover plate 2000 touches the spigot surface 2150 of cover plate 1000.Then; With hand knock-out pad 2000; The second stopping face 2140 that forces cover plate 2000 is pressed into the 4th stopping face 1140 of end cap 1000 along the spigot surface 2150 of end cap 1000, and simultaneously, the trip 2130 of cover plate 2000 also strain slips in second installing hole 1120 of end cap 1000; Thereby realize the Fast Installation of cover plate and end cap, only need 0.5-1 can accomplish installation second in embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 6, be the detachable cover plate sketch map of the embodiment of the invention.Can use the yi word pattern screwdriver instrument 4000 of standard etc. in the present invention; Be inserted into the breach 2150 back twisting instruments 4000 of cover plate 2000; Owing to the effect on inclined-plane 2130 produces horizontal component; Thereby make the trip 2130 of cover plate 2000 break away from second installing hole 1120 of end cap 1000, thereby realize the fast quick-detach of cover plate and end cap.
Refrigerator of the present invention also comprises refrigerating chamber and/or refrigerating chamber, and end cap mentioned above and cover plate are installed on refrigerating chamber and/or the refrigerating chamber door body.
The form of packing into of cover plate of the present invention is not existing link formula and outsourcing plug-in, but three embeddings, therefore one side outsourcing plug-in can make being connected that end cap and cover plate can be more firm.In addition, make the flat type of cover plate into the housing form, thereby increased the intensity of part resistance to deformation.And the design through hook part of the present invention comprises breach and inclined-plane etc., can be so that the horizontal plane of breach directly be connected with the inclined-plane, thus guarantee that the twisting instrument produces horizontal component, therefore can dismantle cover plate easily.Therefore can find out very easily installation and removal of the present invention, time and labour saving, appearance looks elegant.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention; For those of ordinary skill in the art; Be appreciated that under the situation that does not break away from principle of the present invention and spirit and can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification that scope of the present invention is accompanying claims and be equal to and limit to these embodiment.