CN101957062B

CN101957062B - Internal and external heat absorbing water heater having high efficiency and energy saving properties

Info

Publication number: CN101957062B
Application number: CN201010535359A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴秀华
Original assignee: 吴秀华
Current assignee: Fujian Dakangyuan Electric Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2010-11-09
Filing date: 2010-11-09
Publication date: 2012-10-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-09
Also published as: CN101957062A

Abstract

The invention relates to an internal and external heat absorbing water heater having high efficiency and energy saving properties, comprising a compression pump, a condenser, a capillary pipe and an evaporator which are orderly arranged on a refrigerating circulation pipeline. The water heater is characterized in that the pipelines of the condenser and the evaporator respectively have two sections which are respectively a condenser pipeline first section, a condenser pipeline second section, an evaporator pipeline first section and an evaporator pipeline second section; the condenser pipeline first section and the condenser pipeline second section are connected through a first small hollow pipe; the evaporator pipeline first section and the evaporator pipeline second section are connected through a first large hollow pipe; the condenser pipeline second section is connected with the evaporator pipeline first section through a second small hollow pipe; and the evaporator pipeline second section is connected with a compression pump through a second large hollow pipe. The interactive absorbing energy-saving refrigerator water heater is simple in structure, reasonable in design and beneficial for completely recovering heat and cold air; thus, the water heater is bidirectional in use, energy saving and efficient.

Description

Inside and outside heat absorption high-effective energy saving water heater

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of inside and outside heat absorption high-effective energy saving water heater.

Background technology

Currently marketed air source hot pump water heater has been wasted a large amount of coldly when heating water, and this cold not collecting is caused waste; It must " be lived at the mercy of the elements " simultaneously, only when environment temperature is better, could use, when environment temperature is lower than zero degrees celsius; Just can't normally use, and in use, must be arranged on outdoor with better absorption heat; Can't place arbitrarily, cause the pipeline setting longer; In addition, existing air source hot pump water heater is owing to be provided with refrigeration (refrigerator functions), heat (heating water function) and need change-over switch, thereby causes these parts to damage easily, the maintenance that needs are regular.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of inside and outside heat absorption high-effective energy saving water heater, not only structure is simpler for this inside and outside heat absorption high-effective energy saving water heater, design is more reasonable, and more helps abundant realization " hot and cold " recovery, accomplishes two-way utilization, and is energy-conservation more efficient.

The inside and outside heat absorption high-effective energy saving water heater of the present invention; Comprise the compression pump, condenser, capillary and the evaporimeter that are successively set on the refrigerating circulation; It is characterized in that: said condenser and evaporator pipeline have two intercepts respectively; Be respectively condenser pipe first intercept and condenser pipe second intercept; And evaporator pipeline first intercept and evaporator pipeline second intercept, condenser pipe first intercept links to each other through the first little hollow pipe with condenser pipe second intercept, and evaporator pipeline first intercept links to each other through first hollow pipe with evaporator pipeline second intercept; Condenser pipe second intercept links to each other through the second little hollow pipe with evaporator pipeline first intercept; Evaporator pipeline second intercept links to each other through second largest hollow pipe with compression pump, and the cyclic process of refrigerating fluid is: refrigerating fluid is by compressing delivery side of pump through condenser pipe first intercept, the first little hollow pipe in stretching into first hollow body; Again through being positioned at condenser pipe second intercept of the evaporator pipeline second intercept body; Then behind the second little hollow pipe that is positioned at second largest hollow body, through capillary and the first hollow pipe of the other access of evaporator pipeline first intercept, this moment is again through being positioned at first hollow body, the external space of the first little hollow pipe; Interior, the condenser pipe second intercept extrapersonal space of the entering evaporator pipeline second intercept body is after second largest hollow body is interior, the second little hollow pipe extrapersonal space takes back the input to compression pump.

The above-mentioned condenser pipe first intercept outer periphery is equipped with water tank.

The above-mentioned evaporator pipeline first intercept periphery is provided with a casing.

The operation principle of the inside and outside heat absorption high-effective energy saving water heater of the present invention: when compression pump start work, at this moment first intercept of condenser pipe will produce heat, can heat water tank, through condenser pipe second intercept, capillary; But make the evaporator pipeline first intercept absorbing environmental temperature, when casing is set, can freeze casing; Become refrigerator, when refrigerator used, refrigeration and freezing pipeline can be connected also can be parallelly connected; When series connection is used, but pipe of refrigeration entrance point bypass, and this pipe can solve the cold problem that refrigerated; This device realizes that fully " hot and cold " reclaims, and accomplishes two-way utilization, and is energy-conservation more efficient; And but this water heater optional position places, no matter indoorly or outdoor do not influence its use, thereby shortened the setting of connecting line greatly.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the inside and outside heat absorption high-effective energy saving water heater of the present invention.

The specific embodiment

The inside and outside heat absorption high-effective energy saving water heater of the present invention; Comprise the compression pump 1, condenser, capillary 3 and the evaporimeter that are successively set on the refrigerating circulation; Condenser and evaporator pipeline have two intercepts respectively; Be respectively condenser pipe first intercept 201 and condenser pipe second intercept 202; And evaporator pipeline first intercept 401 and evaporator pipeline second intercept 402; Condenser pipe first intercept 201 links to each other through the first little hollow pipe 501 with condenser pipe second intercept 202; Evaporator pipeline first intercept 401 links to each other through first hollow pipe 601 with evaporator pipeline second intercept 402, and condenser pipe second intercept 202 links to each other through the second little hollow pipe 502 with evaporator pipeline first intercept 401, and evaporator pipeline second intercept 402 links to each other through second largest hollow pipe 602 with compression pump 1; The cyclic process of refrigerating fluid is: refrigerating fluid by the output of compression pump 1 through condenser pipe first intercept 201; The first little hollow pipe 501 in stretching into first hollow pipe 601 bodies is again through being positioned at condenser pipe second intercept 202 of evaporator pipeline second intercept 402 bodies, then behind the second little hollow pipe 502 that is positioned at second largest hollow body 602; Through capillary 3 and the first hollow pipe 601 of evaporator pipeline first intercept, 401 other accesses; Through being positioned at the external space of first hollow pipe 601 bodies, little hollow pipe 501, get in evaporator pipeline second intercept 402 bodies again this moment, condenser pipe second intercept 202 extrapersonal spaces, after in second largest hollow pipe 602 bodies, second little hollow pipe 502 extrapersonal spaces take back to the input of compression pump 1.

Above-mentioned condenser pipe first intercept 201 outer periphery are equipped with water tank 7.

Above-mentioned evaporator pipeline first intercept 401 peripheries are provided with a casing 8.

Condenser pipe second intercept 202 of the present invention directly penetrates in evaporator pipeline second intercept 402; The heat that but absorptive condenser pipeline second intercept 202 discharges in evaporator pipeline second intercept 402 pipes; Simultaneously; But evaporator pipeline second intercept 402 pipes are the absorbing environmental temperature again, makes it reach inside and outside heat absorption, and it is more efficient to make condenser pipe first intercept 201 produce heat energy.

When water tank 7 is overheated, but also bypass one arm of the compression port of export is connected with second little hollow pipe 502 ports of export 9, and is provided with switch valve.

The inside and outside heat absorption high-effective energy saving water heater of the present invention does not have other electronics motion device basically except that compressor, stable at work, maintenance rate is low, has reduced accessory cost and maintenance cost, has improved the quality of complete machine.

The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equalizations of doing according to claim of the present invention change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. heat absorption high-effective energy saving water heater inside and outside a kind; Comprise the compression pump, condenser, capillary and the evaporimeter that are successively set on the refrigerating circulation; It is characterized in that: said condenser and evaporator pipeline have two intercepts respectively; Be respectively condenser pipe first intercept and condenser pipe second intercept; And evaporator pipeline first intercept and evaporator pipeline second intercept, condenser pipe first intercept links to each other through the first little hollow pipe with condenser pipe second intercept, and evaporator pipeline first intercept links to each other through first hollow pipe with evaporator pipeline second intercept; Condenser pipe second intercept links to each other through the second little hollow pipe with evaporator pipeline first intercept; Evaporator pipeline second intercept links to each other through second largest hollow pipe with compression pump, and the cyclic process of refrigerating fluid is: refrigerating fluid is by compressing delivery side of pump through condenser pipe first intercept, the first little hollow pipe in stretching into first hollow body; Again through being positioned at condenser pipe second intercept of the evaporator pipeline second intercept body; Then behind the second little hollow pipe that is positioned at second largest hollow body, through capillary and the first hollow pipe of the other access of evaporator pipeline first intercept, this moment is again through being positioned at first hollow body, the external space of the first little hollow pipe; Interior, the condenser pipe second intercept extrapersonal space of the entering evaporator pipeline second intercept body; After in the second largest hollow body, the second little hollow pipe extrapersonal space takes back the input to compression pump, the condenser pipe first intercept outer periphery is equipped with water tank, the evaporator pipeline first intercept periphery is provided with a casing.