CN101956307B - Drying device as well as fabric cloth drying machine and setting machine using same - Google Patents
Drying device as well as fabric cloth drying machine and setting machine using same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101956307B CN101956307B CN 201010228508 CN201010228508A CN101956307B CN 101956307 B CN101956307 B CN 101956307B CN 201010228508 CN201010228508 CN 201010228508 CN 201010228508 A CN201010228508 A CN 201010228508A CN 101956307 B CN101956307 B CN 101956307B
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- drying
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000643 oven drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a thermal-circulation drying device as well as a fabric cloth drying machine and a setting machine using the same, wherein the thermal-circulation drying device has the characteristics of high drying efficiency and good energy-saving effect and greatly increases product quality. The thermal-circulation drying device comprises eight drying ovens which are respectively provided with a heating device; each drying oven is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the first and eighth drying ovens, the second and seventh drying ovens, the third and sixth drying ovens and the fourth and fifth drying ovens respectively form an independent thermal-circulation channel; a wind wheel and a heat exchanger are sequentially arranged above the air outlet in each drying oven, a wind nozzle which is communicated with the air inlet is arranged in each drying oven, and the thermal-circulation drying device is suitable for all fabric cloth drying machines and setting machines. The thermal-circulation drying device is used for guiding front higher-humidity hot air to the rear drying ovens so as to play a protection role for overdried fabrics in the rear drying ovens, and is used for guiding rear lower-humidity hot air to the front drying ovens so as to increase the drying efficiency of the fabrics in the front drying ovens, thereby achieving energy-saving effect and ensuring better drying evenness at the same time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of textile machine, specifically, relate to a kind of efficient, energy-conservation drying unit and use the dried cloth machine of fabric and the setting machine of this device.
Background technology
At present, the structure that the dried cloth machine of general fabric and setting machine all adopt eight or a plurality of baking ovens to be connected successively, each baking oven all is an independently drying unit; Promptly at first through blower fan cold wind is driven into heat-exchanger surface, to form hot blast, hot blast is delivered to tuyere through the air channel between air outlet and the air inlet; Through tuyere the one side of fabric is lived the two sides and heat,, that is to say that eight baking ovens are processes of progressively drying to play the effect of dried cloth and typing; Because each baking oven of the machine of this structure all is an independently drying unit, and in the forward baking oven, the humidity of the hot blast all humidity than the wind in the baking oven after leaning on is big; So not only directly cause front oven drying efficient very low, also can cause the inhomogeneous of drying, simultaneously also because air humidity is too low in the baking oven of back; In the technology of high-temperature process fabric, cause natural fabric easily, form the carbonization damage like cotton, people cotton etc.; Fabric strength descends, and quality is defective easily.
Summary of the invention
To above deficiency; The invention provides a kind of efficient, energy-conservation drying unit and use the dried cloth machine of fabric and the setting machine of this device; It comprises several baking ovens and is arranged at the heater in each said baking oven; Each said baking oven is provided with air inlet and air outlet, forms a thermal cycle passage between said any baking oven or a plurality of baking ovens.
The quantity of said baking oven is n, is provided with the air channel between the air outlet of said t baking oven and the air inlet of (n-t+1) individual baking oven, is provided with the air channel between the air inlet of t baking oven and the air outlet of (n-t+1) individual baking oven, wherein; N and t are natural number, and t=1, and 2; 3 ..., n.
The quantity of said baking oven is n, is provided with the air channel between the air outlet of said first baking oven and the air inlet of n baking oven, is provided with the air channel between the air outlet of the air inlet of m baking oven and a back baking oven, wherein; N and m are natural number, and m=1, and 2; 3 ..., n-1.
Said heater comprises the blower fan that is arranged at the air outlet position in each said baking oven, and the heat exchanger of top setting that is positioned at the air outlet of baking oven, is provided with the tuyere that communicates with air inlet in each said baking oven.
The inwall of contacts side surfaces baking oven around the said heat exchanger.
The dried cloth machine of a kind of fabric, it comprises above-mentioned any one drying unit.
A kind of fabric setting machine, it comprises above-mentioned any one drying unit.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention has changed traditional baking oven independence thermal cycle structure; T baking oven and (n-t+1) baking oven are formed a thermal cycle passage, and like this that the front humidity ratio is bigger hot blast is directed to the baking oven of back, can play a protective role for the back bigger fabric of baking oven inner drying degree like this; In addition; The hot blast that the back humidity ratio is less is directed to the baking oven of front, can improve the drying efficiency of the fabric in the baking oven of front like this, reaches energy-conservation effect; Simultaneously can make that also drying is more even, drying effect is better.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure embodiment one sketch map of drying unit of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of drying unit heater of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is overall structure embodiment two sketch mapes of drying unit of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further set forth, wherein, direction of the present invention is standard with Fig. 2, and arrow is represented the flow direction of wind between baking oven.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, drying unit of the present invention comprises several baking ovens 1, and what dried cloth machine of general industry and setting machine adopted all is eight baking ovens (11～18); Certainly; Concrete quantity can be adjusted according to demand of practical production, is equipped with heater 3 in each baking oven 1, and the top of baking oven 1 is provided with air inlet 31; The bottom of baking oven 1 is provided with air outlet 32, forms a thermal cycle passage between any baking oven or a plurality of baking ovens.Promptly can be that a baking oven forms an independently thermal cycle passage; Also can be that two, three perhaps more baking ovens form an independently thermal cycle passage; Optimal case of the present invention is: when the quantity of baking oven 1 was n, the individual baking oven of t baking oven and (n-t+1) formed an independently thermal cycle passage, promptly is provided with air channel 2 between the air inlet of the air outlet of t baking oven and (n-t+1) individual baking oven; Be provided with air channel 2 between the air inlet of t baking oven and the air outlet of (n-t+1) individual baking oven; Wherein, n and t are natural number, and t＜(n+1)/2.When n is even number, be that first and last form an independently thermal cycle passage just, second forms an independently thermal cycle passage with penult, and the like.Certainly, the present invention not only is confined to such scheme, also can be that random two or more baking ovens form an independently thermal cycle passage.
Cold wind in first baking oven 11 through the surface of heat exchanger 6, is taken away after the heat under the effect of blower fan 7 like this; Discharge through air outlet, via the air inlet entering baking oven 18 of air channel 2 and the 8th (last) baking oven 18, because the fabrics in the baking oven 18 are relatively drier; And bigger from the hot blast humidity ratio of baking oven 11 entering baking ovens 18, not only can play the effect of oven dry fabric, also can protect fabric simultaneously; Prevent that fabric is damaged, and the cold wind after the cooling is taken away after the heat through the surface of heat exchanger in the baking oven 18; Discharge through air outlet, via the air inlet entering baking oven 11 of air channel 2 and first baking oven 11, the hot blast humidity that get in the baking oven 11 this moment is less; And the fabric in the baking oven 11 is relatively moister, just in time can improve the drying efficiency of fabric, to play energy-conservation effect.By that analogy, the hot blast in the baking oven 12 (second) gets into baking oven 17 (penult), can reach above-mentioned effect equally.
Fig. 3 is another embodiment of the present invention, and the cold wind in first baking oven 11 is under the effect of blower fan 7, through the surface of heat exchanger 6 like this; Take away after the heat, discharge, via the air inlet entering baking oven 18 of air channel 2 and the 8th (last) baking oven 18 through air outlet; Because the fabric in the baking oven 18 is relatively drier, and bigger from the hot blast humidity ratio of baking oven 11 entering baking ovens 18, not only can play the effect of oven dry fabric; Simultaneously also can protect fabric, prevent that fabric is damaged, because the humidity in the baking oven 11 to 18 is a process of successively decreasing; Its needed bake out temperature also is a process of successively decreasing so; So only need the hot blast of back is sent in previous baking oven, also can improve the drying efficiency of fabric, to play energy-conservation effect.By that analogy, the hot blast in the baking oven 17 (the 7th) gets into previous baking oven 16 (third from the bottom), can reach above-mentioned effect equally.
Above-mentioned drying unit is applicable to dried cloth machine of all fabrics and setting machine, all can play the raising drying efficiency, cuts down the consumption of energy, protects the effect of fabric quality.
Claims (7)
1. drying unit; It comprises several baking ovens (1) and is arranged at the heater (3) in each said baking oven (1); Each said baking oven (1) is provided with air inlet (31) and air outlet (32); It is characterized in that, form a thermal cycle passage between said any baking oven or a plurality of baking ovens.
2. drying unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the quantity of said baking oven (1) is n; Be provided with the air channel between the air outlet of said t baking oven and the air inlet of (n-t+1) individual baking oven, be provided with the air channel between the air inlet of t baking oven and the air outlet of (n-t+1) individual baking oven, wherein; N and t are natural number, and t=1, and 2; 3 ..., n.
3. drying unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the quantity of said baking oven (1) is n; Be provided with the air channel between the air outlet of said first baking oven and the air inlet of n baking oven, be provided with the air channel between the air outlet of the air inlet of m baking oven and a back baking oven, wherein; N and m are natural number, and m=1, and 2; 3 ..., n-1.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described drying units; It is characterized in that; Said heater (3) comprises the wind wheel (7) that is arranged at air outlet (32) position in each said baking oven (1); And the heat exchanger (6) that is provided with of the top that is positioned at the air outlet (32) of baking oven (1), be provided with the tuyere (5) that communicates with air inlet (31) in each said baking oven (1).
5. drying unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that, said heat exchanger (6) is the inwall of contacts side surfaces baking oven (1) all around.
6. the dried cloth machine of fabric is characterized in that, it comprises any described drying unit of claim of aforesaid right requirement.
7. a fabric setting machine is characterized in that, it comprises any of aforesaid right requirement
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010228508 CN101956307B (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | Drying device as well as fabric cloth drying machine and setting machine using same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010228508 CN101956307B (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | Drying device as well as fabric cloth drying machine and setting machine using same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101956307A CN101956307A (en) | 2011-01-26 |
| CN101956307B true CN101956307B (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201010228508 Expired - Fee Related CN101956307B (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | Drying device as well as fabric cloth drying machine and setting machine using same |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102134795A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-07-27 | 绍兴永丰纺织印染有限公司 | Setting machine with improved structure |
| CN103741421B (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2016-05-11 | 张子军 | Forming machine thermal cycle and except useless system |
| CN104099739B (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2015-12-02 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of cloth cleaning and drying plant |
| CN107816849B (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2023-12-12 | 广东三技克朗茨机械科技有限公司 | Lower air-draft energy-saving oven |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101776373A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-14 | 黄龙 | Pressurizing superheat steam drying method and device with inner heater and capable of being reused |
| CN201837202U (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-05-18 | 广东精英纺织有限公司 | Drying device and fabric drying machine and setting machine adopting drying device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101487658B (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2011-05-11 | 常州市东高染整有限公司 | Hot wind pre-drying apparatus of continuous pigment dyeing knot dyeing machine |
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2010
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101776373A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-14 | 黄龙 | Pressurizing superheat steam drying method and device with inner heater and capable of being reused |
| CN201837202U (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-05-18 | 广东精英纺织有限公司 | Drying device and fabric drying machine and setting machine adopting drying device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101956307A (en) | 2011-01-26 |
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Address after: 526000 Huasheng Industrial Park, Zhaoqing High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangdong Province Patentee after: GUANGDONG JINGYING WEAVING CLOTHES TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 526000 Huasheng Industrial Park, Zhaoqing High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangdong Province Patentee before: GUANGDONG JINGYING TEXTILE Group |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121212 |