CN101952858B - Methods and systems for sorting bank notes, providing a change fund, and balancing revenue - Google Patents
Methods and systems for sorting bank notes, providing a change fund, and balancing revenue Download PDFInfo
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- CN101952858B CN101952858B CN200880125059.6A CN200880125059A CN101952858B CN 101952858 B CN101952858 B CN 101952858B CN 200880125059 A CN200880125059 A CN 200880125059A CN 101952858 B CN101952858 B CN 101952858B
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- Prior art keywords
- bank note
- change fund
- value
- stackable unit
- fund
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D9/00—Counting coins; Handling of coins not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- G07D9/008—Feeding coins from bulk
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/20—Controlling or monitoring the operation of devices; Data handling
- G07D11/24—Managing the stock of valuable papers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/20—Controlling or monitoring the operation of devices; Data handling
- G07D11/32—Record keeping
- G07D11/34—Monitoring the contents of devices, e.g. the number of stored valuable papers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/50—Sorting or counting valuable papers
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Cash Registers Or Receiving Machines (AREA)
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
Abstract
A method is provided for sorting bank notes using a bank note processing apparatus having an at least one input receptacle, at least one identification unit, and a plurality of stacker units. The method includes receiving the bank notes in the input receptacle or receptacles. The bank notes are identified when passed through or by the identification unit or units. The bank notes are sorted into the plurality of stacker units according to the results of the identification, which includes stacking each of one or more change funds into at least one stacker unit and stacking the remaining bank notes into at least one stacker unit. Each change fund includes a predetermined value and two or more predetermined denominations.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing of bank note, and more specifically, relate to sorting bank notes so that the method and apparatus of change fund to be provided, and relate to the income of collecting in balance cash bleeding point place and the method and system that helps the processing that opens and closes cash bleeding point.
Background technology
In retail point, for example, in supermarket, fast food restaurant and similar retail point, and be used in the non-retail point of purchase, charge, bank transaction and similar operations at cash, in point of sale, (POS) locates to conclude the business consumer.For example, POS can be the cashier's machine being operated by cashier.POS can be also from reckoning system, tollbooth, banking terminal, cash drawer, any other system of money transaction maybe can occur.Typically, these carry out income equality and process cash and the cash that sales data is consistent and balance POS receives of POS reception and the sales data of POS reception that POS is received in the time that finish business day or in the time that working hour finishes.
In the time that start business day or in the time that working hour starts, cash drawer is inserted in POS by cashier or other waiter conventionally.Cash drawer generally includes initial change fund, and this initial change fund typically comprises coin and the bank note of the many special denominations that amount up to predetermined value.Run through working hour or business day, change fund is utilized for consumer transaction and carries out small change.POS records the sales data of each consumer transaction.The sale proceeds of sellers' transaction of carrying out on POS is collected in cash drawer and with change fund mixes mutually.
In the time closing business day or when working hour finishes, cash drawer is taken off from POS.Currency and coins is removed from cash drawer and by manually or check machine by traditional currency or coin and check currency and coins.Also check residue check, reward voucher and other non-bank note ticket.Check the additive value that the total value of bank note, coin, check and other non-bank note ticket and sales revenue that POS records add initial change fund.
In some places, bank note, coin and the check through checking is stored in proof box together with the remainder of day income, until got bank to be stored by panzer.In the time of the beginning on next business day, panzer will return the money that takes back new supply.The money of new supply, it will be used as the initial change fund of the each cashier's machine for forming POS, can is separated in advance in independent initial change fund or must be ready to by employee by bank.If separated by employee, be manually ready to or be ready to independent initial change fund by making bank note pass traditional paper money counter.
In other place, after having checked bank note, can by day income deliver to bank and initial change fund and income be separated before depositing.Can be by manually or separate the bank note in initial change fund by making bank note pass traditional bill handling machine.Then each initial change fund is taken back in the cash drawer of POS, and then it be stored in store insurance case in order to be used for subsequently or to give cashier to use during his/her working hour.
By manually checking bank note and separating initial change fund and sale proceeds has many shortcomings.Particularly, it has increased time of employee and responsibility and has increased the possibility of miscalculating initial change fund, causes leaving in sale proceeds in bank not enough or superfluous.
Traditional paper money counter is used to increase the efficiency of paper money counting process.Paper money counter is typically checked all bank note that are input in machine.Some paper money counters can be configured to the total quantity setting of checked bank note and tie up limit so that the bank note of some is bundled in together.Other paper money counter can be configured to many bank note settings of each special denomination and ties up limit, once reach the restriction of tying up of each denomination, stops.
But the structure of traditional paper money counter can not be checked all bank note simultaneously, and can not separate the bank note of initial change fund and the bank note of sale proceeds.For example, bank note must be typically by paper money counter once in order to check all bank note, and then by paper money counter in order to separate the bank note of initial change fund, it has increased the processing time.Therefore, each all need to different check or detachment process between paper money counter is arranged, or, need to prepare respectively for checking bank note and the paper money counter separating for separating of initial change fund.
Summary of the invention
According to an embodiment of the invention, a kind of automatically method of sorting bank notes of bill handling apparatus that provides use to there are at least one input sink, at least one recognition unit and multiple stackable unit.The method comprises bank note is received in one or more input sinks.When bank note is identified bank note during by one or more recognition unit or by one or more recognition units identification bank note.Determine the value of bank note.Result according to identification is sorted to bank note in multiple stackable unit, and this comprises each in one or more change funds is stacked at least one stackable unit and by residue bank note and is stacked at least one stackable unit.Each change fund comprises the bank note of the different denominations that pre-determine quantity or value.
According to an embodiment of the invention, provide a kind of system of sorting bank notes.This system comprises at least one input sink, and bank note is placed on this at least one input sink.Carrier transmits bank note in mode one by one from input sink along transfer path.At least one paper money recognition unit identification bank note.Mechanism for sorting is sorted to bank note in one of them of multiple stackable unit according to the result of identification.Controller control carrier, paper money recognition unit and sorter are to determine the value of bank note, each in one or more change funds is stacked in stackable unit and by residue bank note and is stacked at least one stackable unit.Each change fund comprises the bank note of the different denominations that pre-determine quantity or value.
According to an embodiment, provide a kind of transaction data recording based on point of sale dynamically to adjust the method for the change fund of point of sale.Change fund have the value of pre-determining different denominations bank note and by bill handling apparatus processing.The method comprises the transaction data that record reception point of sale.Pass through recorded transaction data and determine the value of change fund.The value of collected bank note is put in firm sale.Separate change fund and collected bank note.
According to an embodiment, provide a kind of system of dynamically adjusting the change fund of the bank note of the different denominations with the quantity of pre-determining or value.This system comprises at least one point of sale for collecting the sale proceeds of transaction and recording transaction data.Paper money counter firm sale is put value, the sorting bank notes of collected bank note and is separated the change fund of at least one point of sale and collected bank note.Cash settlement terminal is connected to point of sale and paper money counter, and the transaction data that reception is recorded and the transaction data based on recorded are determined the value of change fund.
According to an embodiment of the invention, provide a kind of method that uses point of sale and bill handling apparatus balance income.Point of sale initially comprises the initial change fund that at least comprises bank note.The method comprises the transaction data that record reception point of sale, and it comprises sales revenue.The value of collected sale proceeds is put in firm sale, comprises the bank note being collected in wherein.The sales revenue and the determined sale proceeds that relatively record.For the value of bank note collected in firm sale point, bill handling apparatus is received in bank note in input sink and identifies bank note during by recognition unit or by recognition unit identification bank note when bank note.Result according to identification is sorted to bank note in multiple stackable unit of bill handling apparatus.The sorting of bank note comprises change fund is stacked at least one stackable unit and by residue bank note and is stacked at least one stackable unit.Change fund comprises the bank note of the different denominations that pre-determine quantity or value.
According to an embodiment of the invention, provide a kind of system of balance income.This system comprises point of sale, is connected to the cash settlement terminal of point of sale, and is connected to the paper money counter of cash settlement terminal.Point of sale initially comprises the initial change fund that at least comprises bank note.The sales revenue of transaction and the sale proceeds of record transaction are collected in point of sale.Cash settlement terminal receives the sales revenue that record point of sale.Paper money counter determine bank note value, sorting bank notes, separate the change fund of the bank note of the different denominations with the quantity of pre-determining or value, and the value of determined bank note be transferred to cash check terminal.Cash is checked the comparison between the collected sale proceeds of sales revenue that terminal uses the value of determined bank note to carry out to record and point of sale.
In aforesaid each embodiment, the multiple variation of the quantity of stackable unit and type is possible.Can there is a stackable unit for each denomination, or can adopt less stackable unit.Can use one or more stackable unit to separate the bank note of the change fund of the predetermined small change drawer that is returned to POS.Can use one or more stackable unit to separate respectively useless coin and residue bank note.The bank note of change fund can stagger by dislocation device in same stackable unit or for receiving in multiple stackable unit of other bank note, and the class of operation of the operation of this dislocation device and the device of be used for staggering in existing duplicating machine different files or copy seemingly.After having met the bank note that pre-determines quantity of change fund, can in stackable unit, insert slip sheet.Stackable unit (or other mechanism) in this system also can be configured to binding or tie up currency.By input sink or output stacker, to be configured to hold small change drawer itself and/or to use together with small change drawer itself be possible.
Here described these and other feature of the present invention, or by the detailed description below each representational embodiment of the present invention, these and other feature of the present invention will be apparent.
Brief description of the drawings
Representational embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1-6th, the front view in the cross section in length and breadth of representational bill handling apparatus.
Fig. 7 is calcspar, shows the representational internal configurations of bill handling apparatus.
Fig. 8 is process flow diagram, shows the method according to the sorting bank notes of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 be according to an embodiment of the invention for the calcspar/process flow diagram of system of change fund is provided.
Figure 10 be according to an embodiment of the invention for managing the calcspar/process flow diagram of system of income.
Embodiment
As used here, " bank note " refers to the U.S. or foreign bank note." U.S.'s bank note " refers to United States statutory currency, the bank note of for example 1 dollar, 2 dollars, 5 dollars, 10 dollars, 20 dollars, 50 dollars or 100 dollars, and the bank note that " foreign bank note " refers to by non-U.S. government authority releases is legal tender, for example Euro, yen or pound bank note.Term " paper money issued by a provincial bank to be circulated in a given area " and " currency bill " and term " bank note " synonym.
As used here, " useless coin " is the ticket that is identified as invalid bank note or can not be identified by bill handling apparatus.For example, useless coin can comprise by crooked, that be bent, folded, damaged and/or impaired bank note.Further, useless coin can comprise bank note and/or the foreign bank note that select or that do not select denomination that can not use together with specific bill handling apparatus, and other non-bank note ticket, such as counterfeit money, plain pape, reward voucher, check etc.Conterfeit note can be processed by the same with other useless banknote, can be assigned at the different outgoing positions of bill handling apparatus or can experience different processing, for example, in the time that false bank note is detected, can stop the operation of bill handling apparatus or the signal that can hear is provided.
Fig. 1-6 show the representational bill handling apparatus of the method for carrying out sorting bank notes.Describe bill handling apparatus for representational object, and hereinafter disclosed method and system is not intended to be limited to disclosed exemplary bill handling apparatus.For example, bill handling apparatus can be in US Patent No. 6,771,180 and US7, and the type shown in 040,476, it can be suitable for using together with disclosed here method.
Bill handling apparatus is preferably has compact shape factor; And preferably, bill handling apparatus can be desktop computer.
As known as such, the size of U.S.'s bank note is about 2.5 inches × 6 inches (6.5cm × 15.5cm).All U.S. bank note has identical size, but in many foreign countries, may be different from a kind of denomination to another denomination size.Bill handling apparatus can be suitable for processing the ticket that has the ticket of same size or have different size.
With reference to figure 1-6, bill handling apparatus or system comprise input sink 102, recognition unit 104, connecting gear 106 and two or more output stackable unit 108.Various connecting gears can be used to make banknote move through equipment, such as carrier, flexible blade, vacuum etc.The transmission of banknote can be in narrow direction or on cross direction.
Bill handling apparatus can comprise one or more stackable unit 108, its be sorting after bank note can be received receiver therein.Stackable unit 108 can comprise that bladed wheel 114 is in order to alignment and stacking bank note of discharging from transfer path 106.Stackable unit 108 (or other mechanism) in bill handling apparatus can be configured to binding or bundled bank notes.Stackable unit 108 also can be configured to hold the small change drawer of POS or directly use with together with the small change drawer of POS.
Safe money box 116 can be connected to bill handling apparatus or be bonded in bill handling apparatus to receive bank note (referring to Fig. 6).Sorting plate 112 is discharged to from transfer path 106 stackable unit 108 being arranged within money box 116 by bank note.Money box 116 can comprise alignment and the bladed wheel 114 of stacking bank note of discharging from transfer path 106 and the mechanism of binding or bundled bank notes.Money box 116 be preferably be can disassemble from bill handling apparatus so that the bank note comprising therein can be transmitted safely.During operation, money box 116 is locked into bill handling apparatus by key lock 121 so that only specify user can dismantle and transmit money box.Fig. 6 A shows when by the money box 116 when bill handling apparatus disassembles.The lid 117 of money box 116 is locked so that only specify the stacking bank note therein of user's energy access by key lock 119.The security system of sorting and transmission bank note can be provided like this.
According to the present invention, any stackable unit 108 can be configured to receive corresponding to the bank note of change fund, corresponding to bank note and/or the useless coin of sale proceeds, if any.For example, the one or more stackable unit 108 that are positioned at the part place, bottom of bill handling apparatus can be configured to receive the bank note corresponding to sale proceeds, can be configured to receive useless coin or the bank note corresponding to change fund in one or more stackable unit at part place, the top of bill handling apparatus simultaneously.
Check can allow with microprocessor and connecting gear with the processing speed that sorts banknote equally fast.Certainly, the rate request of for example cost, noise and specific environment of the factor of consideration can specify to use the speed lower than technical licensing.
With reference to figure 7, bill handling apparatus comprises display unit 118.Display unit 118 can be used to refer to the quantity or the value that are stacked on the bank note in each stackable unit 108.Display unit 118 also can be used to count down and indicate when sort and reach when stacking processing by be stacked on the bank note in a stackable unit 108 predetermined amount time needed bank note quantity or value.For example, display unit 118 can be light-emitting diode display, monitor or other electronic display unit.Display unit 118 can be positioned in each stackable unit 108 places or can be the ingredient of centralized display unit.Display can require equally simple or complicated with application-specific.Further, printer 124 can be contained in or adds in system to print various report.
Bill handling apparatus comprises that the controller 120 with one or more processors is to control the operation of bill handling apparatus.For example, controller 120 is carried out sorting and is checked the needed processing of bank note, executive signal processing and control each sensor, recognition unit 104, connecting gear 106, sorting plate 112, bladed wheel 114, display unit 118 and similar device.In order to realize the whole bag of tricks as described herein, controller 120 can be prepared software and/or firmware operates with the method according to Fig. 8-10.
Bill handling apparatus comprises that storage unit 122 is with storage data.For example, data can comprise quantity, denomination and the value of the limit of the quantity of the bank note of the information relevant with processed denomination, processed each denomination, the processed total quantity of bank note or the limit of total value, total bank note that checked and/or sorting, and class likelihood data.The data that storage unit 122 can be stored single transaction and repeatedly be concluded the business.According to the present invention, can be preset or configuration packet is contained in value of money, denomination and the quantity of the bank note in change fund by operator.
Depend on environment for use, adding may be desired by some performance constraint to specific user's safe class.For example, it can be that only person in charge can change the amount that is comprised in the bank note in change fund of specifying.Can access to your password, the limited-access method of Personal Identity Number, machine-readable identification code or other type arranges security feature.
Fig. 8 is a process flow diagram, shows the method according to the sorting bank notes of an embodiment of the invention.The method can carry out to indicate bill handling apparatus to check and sorting bank notes by software, separates one or more change funds simultaneously.Software can be stored in storage unit 122 and by controller 120 and move.For example, the method can be used in retail environment to check and to sort the collected bank note of POS, and separates the amount that equals to be utilized for day consumer transaction and carry out the initial change fund of small change.
With reference to figure 8, a pile bank note is inserted in the input sink of bill handling apparatus (step S1).This heap bank note can be in admixture or predetermined denomination.This heap bank note can only comprise that bank note or bank note can mix mutually with non-bank note ticket.In the time that bank note is placed in input sink, for example, in the time that sensor detects existing of this heap bank note, or manually, for example, in the time that operator starts switch on bill handling apparatus, key or button, operation can start automatically.
Bank note once one is transported by bill handling apparatus, by recognition unit (step S2) on transfer path.Whether recognition unit is identified each bank note is effective bank note (step S3).If bank note is effective bank note, the denomination (step S4) of recognition unit identification bank note, and definite bank note should be comprised in change fund or should be together with residue bank note (step S5).Bank note is sorted and is stacked on for the appointment stackable unit (step S6) of change fund or for remaining the appointment stackable unit (step S7) of bank note.Also can be according to its denomination sorting and stacking bank note.If bank note is not effective bank note, useless coin can be sent to and be stacked on specifies in stackable unit (step S8), for example useless coin stackable unit, or can stop or suspending bill handling apparatus so that can manually remove useless coin before restarting.Processing is proceeded until do not have further bank note processed or until reached all predetermined limits of the bank note of being checked.
Can the predetermined limit of tying up or bundle be set for each stackable unit.If reached the predetermined limit of the bank note of any or all of stackable unit, can stop or suspending bank note is stacked to given stack unit or all stackable unit so that can remove bank note.Once bank note has been removed, can restart bank note to be stacked to given stack unit or all stackable unit.
The bank note being stacked in any stackable unit can be bundled in the group of predetermined quantity or value (for instance, every binding group has 50 bank note or every binding group to have 100 dollars).Bank note in binding group can be tied or be banded together, for example, be wound around belt by the bank note around binding.
In step S3, recognition unit is surveyed transport by the one or more predetermined feature on the bank note of recognition unit.The predetermined recognition feature of bank note is based on one in multiple variable.Whether variable relates to bill handling apparatus is differentiating, is checking or distinguishing the denomination of bank note, and checking what distinguishing characteristics of bank note, for example, and size, thickness, color, magnetic, light reflectivity, absorbability, transmissivity, electric conductivity, sequence code etc.Recognition unit for example can use multiple sensors, include but not limited to any combination of lower face sensor: size sensor, density sensor, top photoscanning head, bottom photoscanning head, single or multiple magnetic sensor, thread sensor, infrared sensor, ultraviolet light/fluorescent scanning head, or image reading apparatus.
Step S3 can comprise that identification bank note is oriented front bank note or is oriented back side bank note.If recognition unit is effective front bank note by paper money recognition, the method proceeds to step S4, the denomination of recognition unit identification bank note in this step.But if bank note is not effective front bank note, whether recognition unit is also identified bank note is effective back side bank note.If bank note is effective back side bank note, the method proceeds to step S4, the denomination of recognition unit identification bank note in this step.If bank note is not effective back side bank note or effective front bank note, the method proceeds to step S8 and useless coin is sent to and is stacked in useless coin stackable unit.Whether also can simultaneously or carry out identification bank note with inverted order is whether front bank note and identification bank note are reverse side bank note.
In some embodiments, if bank note the direction towards wrong (for instance, face up or the back side upwards), before proceeding to step S5 or S8, bank note can be sent to banknote steering unit.Banknote steering unit can rotate bank note with by bank note sorting and/or before being sent to stackable unit towards correct direction.
Step S5 comprises change fund should separatedly be opened and be designated as to definite bank note whether.For example, change fund can be assigned to cash drawer and be utilized for the transaction of locating point of sale (POS) and carry out small change.But method of the present invention is not intended to be limited to the change fund of separating for using at cash drawer, and can be used to separate the bank note group that can be used to many other objects.
Change fund comprises the bank note of the different denominations that pre-determine quantity or value of money.Bill handling apparatus can be so constructed so that user can select in advance change fund total value, be included in the denomination of the bank note in change fund and/or the bank note of each denomination give determined number or value.Alternatively, can determine based on carrying out these from the information about sales revenue, supplementary transaction, transfer transactions etc. of POS reception.
The predetermined quantity of the separated bank note for change fund of opening or the total value of the change fund that value can equal to be selected in advance by user.For example, if the total value of the change fund that user selects is in advance 100 dollars, the value of the separated bank note for change fund of opening is 100 dollars.
But, also can check the bank note that pre-determines quantity or value being included in change fund by the difference between total value and second input value of the change fund selected in advance by user.For example, if the total value of the change fund that user selects is in advance 100 dollars, but during last working hour specific POS have bank note not enough and 60 dollars be transferred in this POS (for instance, supplement=60 dollars of transaction), the value of checking of the separated bank note for change fund of opening will be 160 dollars.In another example, if the total value of the change fund that user selects is in advance 100 dollars, but specific POS has the bank note supply of surplus and 40 dollars and has been transferred out of this POS (for instance during last working hour, transfer transactions=40 dollar), the value of checking of the so separated bank note for change fund of opening will be 60 dollars.
Listed is the different embodiments that are used to form change fund below.Change fund can comprise other combination of bank note and not be intended to be limited to listed combination below.
In one embodiment, bill handling apparatus can be configured to provide the change fund (for instance, the bank note of 20 1 dollar, the bank note of six 5 dollars, the bank note of five 10 dollars and the bank note of five 20 dollars are 200 dollars altogether) of the bank note that pre-determines quantity in each in multiple selected denominations.In another embodiment, change fund can be configured to comprise a total value, wherein the bank note in change fund is imported into order in bill handling apparatus and is distributed among selected denomination (for instance according to bank note, altogether or exceed the distribution of the bank note of the selected denomination of 100 dollars, it is distributed by the order being imported in bill handling apparatus according to bank note).In another embodiment again, change fund can be configured to comprise a total value, the bank note that wherein distribution of the bank note in change fund comprises at least a certain amount of selected denomination (for instance, altogether or exceed the distribution of the bank note of 100 dollars, wherein selectedly all comprise at least one bank note for the each denomination distributing).
Bill handling apparatus determines whether to meet or exceed predetermined total quantity or the total value for the bank note of change fund.If also do not reach predetermined total quantity or the total value of bank note, bank note can be stacked in the stackable unit of specifying into change fund (step S6).If met or exceeded predetermined total quantity or total value for the bank note of change fund, bank note can be stacked in the stackable unit of specifying into residue bank note (step S7).
In the time that preliminary election chooses the denomination that is included in the bank note in change fund, bill handling apparatus also determines whether bank note is the one in selected denomination.If bank note has a kind of denomination in the selected denomination of coupling and do not meet or exceed predetermined total quantity or the total value of bank note, bank note can be stacked in the stackable unit of specifying into change fund (step S6).If bank note is not a kind of in selected denomination and/or predetermined total quantity or the total value that has has met or exceeded bank note, bank note can be stacked in the stackable unit of specifying into residue bank note (step S7).
In the time pre-determining the quantity of the bank note that is included in the selected denomination in change fund or value, bill handling apparatus also determines whether to have met or exceeded predetermined quantity or the value of the bank note in selected denomination.If bank note has a kind of denomination in the selected denomination of coupling, also do not meet or exceed predetermined quantity or value into the bank note of that selected denomination of bank note, and not meeting or exceeding predetermined total quantity or the value of bank note, bank note can be stacked in the stackable unit of specifying into change fund (step S6).If bank note is not the one in selected denomination, predetermined quantity or value for the bank note of that denomination are are met or exceeded, and/or having met or exceeded predetermined total quantity or the value of bank note, bank note can be stacked in the stackable unit of specifying into residue bank note (step S7).
In step S6, will make up the bank note of change fund and separate and the bank note that makes up change fund can be stacked to a stackable unit or be sorted in multiple stackable unit from other bank note.In the time that the bank note of change fund is stacked in a stackable unit, change fund can be stacked in admixture or can be sorted according to denomination.In the time that the bank note of change fund is assigned in multiple stackable unit, before stacking bank note, can sort the bank note in change fund according to denomination.The stackable unit that is designated as reception change fund can be any available stackable unit, comprises output stackable unit and/or useless coin stackable unit.
In the time sorting according to denomination, each special denomination can be stacked in the stackable unit of separation, or two or more special denominations can be stacked in same stackable unit.If two or more denominations are stacked in same stackable unit, different denominations can be by stacking (for instance with bias mode, a kind of bank note of denomination and the bank note of another kind of denomination stagger in the horizontal) or can be separated by inserting slip sheet, mechanical hook-up known in the art used.
In the time pre-determining the denomination of the bank note in change fund, not that a kind of any bank note in determined denomination can be stacked in stackable unit together with not being the residue bank note of ingredient of change fund, be stacked in the stackable unit of separation, or be stacked in useless coin stackable unit.Further, when pre-determining quantity or the value of bank note of the special denomination in change fund, and when the quantity of the bank note of the special denomination in change fund or value reach predetermined quantity or value, the any further bank note of special denomination can be stacked in stackable unit, be stacked in the stackable unit of separation together with residue bank note, or is stacked in useless coin stackable unit.
One or more change funds can be separated with the remainder of bank note.For example, if this heap bank note comprises the bank note of only collecting from single POS, a change fund can be separated so, still, for example, if this heap bank note comprises the bank note of collecting from multiple POS ' s, multiple change funds can be separated so.
If more than one change fund is opened separated, change fund can be stacked on respectively in the stackable unit of separation so, or two or more change fund can be stacked in same stackable unit.If two or more change funds are stacked in same stackable unit, different change funds are can be by the mode with biasing stacking or can, by inserting slip sheet and separated, use mechanical hook-up known in the art.
Each change fund can sequentially be separated, wherein before entering into step S7 step S5 and S6 by together with sequentially repeatedly.For example, in the time being stacked on bank note in the first change fund and reaching predetermined quantity or value, stop the first change fund to be stacked in stackable unit, and start the second change fund to be stacked in stackable unit.
Change fund also can be separated simultaneously.For example, change fund can be stacked in their stackable unit separately, wherein before entering into step S7 step S5 and S6 by together with concurrently repeatedly.Alternatively, can increase predetermined quantity or the value (for instance, each change fund has 100 dollars × 5 change fund=500 dollar) of the bank note in change fund by the quantity of the separated change fund of opening.
In step S7, residue bank note can be stacked in a stackable unit or be sorted in multiple stackable unit.When residue bank note is while being stacked in a stackable unit, residue bank note is can be by the state to mix stacking or can be sorted according to denomination.In the time that residue bank note is sorted in multiple stackable unit, can be according to denomination sorting residue bank note before stacking bank note.Any available stackable unit can be designated as and receive residue bank note, comprises output stackable unit and/or useless coin stackable unit.
In the time sorting according to denomination, the residue bank note of each special denomination can be stacked in the stackable unit of separation, or two or more special denominations can be stacked in same stackable unit.Residue bank note can be stacked in same stackable unit or can be stacked in different stackable unit from change fund.If residue bank note is stacked in same stackable unit with change fund, change fund and residue bank note are can be by the mode with biasing stacking or can, by inserting slip sheet and separated, use mechanical hook-up known in the art.
If pre-determined the denomination of residue bank note, not that a kind of any residue bank note in special denomination can be stacked in the output stackable unit of separation or be stacked in useless coin stackable unit.
In the time running through any time of processing or the end in processing, can show and handled bank note relevant information.Information can be displayed on the display unit on bill handling apparatus or be displayed on the display unit that is connected to bill handling apparatus.Demonstration can adopt simple or complicated mechanism according to the counting demand at specific place.
Information can comprise be stacked on the bank note in bill handling apparatus quantity, denomination and/or value of money (for instance, three useless coin, five 1 dollar, seven 5 dollars, three 10 dollars etc., or 200 dollars).For example, information can describe quantity, denomination and/or the value of money of the bank note in each stackable unit in detail, the bank note in change fund, the surplus of bank note, and/or the total amount of bank note.The value showing can be initialized to zero and maybe can be initialized to some other values, for example, represent the quantity of front a collection of bank note or the value of value of money by bill handling apparatus processing.After in step S3, bank note is identified as effective bank note and has determined denomination in step S4 (or in step S5 by ticket sorting with after in being stacked on stackable unit), the amount of the bank note of being indicated by display is increased suitably.For example, the amount of demonstration be increased one or the value of display instruction be increased the value of bank note.
Information also can comprise remaining quantity or the value of money (for instance, for change fund) that will be stacked in bill handling apparatus the bank note to reach predetermined quantity or value of money.For example, information can comprise remaining quantity or the value of money that will be stacked on the bank note in each stackable unit, total value of money of the total quantity of the remaining bank note that will be stacked and/or value of money, the remaining bank note that will be stacked, or similar information.The value showing can be initialized to the quantity that represents the total amount that remains the bank note that will be stacked.In step S 3, bank note is identified as effective bank note and in step S4, determines after denomination (or in step S5 by ticket sorting with after in being stacked on stackable unit), reduces the amount of the bank note of display instruction.For example, the amount of demonstration be reduced one or the value of display instruction be reduced the value of bank note.Demonstration information also can comprise that ticket is identified as reason or the code of useless coin.
Fig. 9 is one calcspar/process flow diagram, show according to an embodiment of the invention for the system of change fund is provided.System can be used in financial institution to form one or more new change funds (operation revolving fund for instance) in order to be used in cash drawer so that consumer transaction.But, be not intended to the use of this system to be restricted to financial institution.For example, this system can be used in retail point or cash is used to, in multiple other non-retail point of transaction or collection, for example, be used in public place of entertainment, in tollbooth and in similar site.
This system comprises at least one cash drawer 202 and bill handling apparatus 230.Cash drawer 202 for example can be connected to terminal (not shown), to record consumer's transaction, in POS.In the time starting on working hour of a time cycle, for example employee or business day, comprise to the coin of determined number and the initial change fund of bank note and can be included in each cash drawer 202.Bank note 212 and coin 214 from transaction are collected in cash drawer 202 subsequently.
In the time that this time cycle finishes, the bank note 212 being collected in cash drawer 202 is removed and is placed in the input sink of bill handling apparatus 230.Bill handling apparatus 230 with above with reference to the described method of figure 8 identify, check, sorting and stacking bank note 212.Bill handling apparatus 230 can be so constructed so that user can select in advance change fund total value, be included in the denomination of the bank note in change fund, and/or give the banknotes of different denominations of determined number or value.
In the time that finishing, also checks the time cycle coin 214 being collected in cash drawer 202.Can or can check coin 214 in artificially by Coin counter 240.For example, Coin counter 240 can be contained in bill handling apparatus 230 or can be Coin-sorting-counting machine device independently.Coin counter 240 can be carried out identical function (namely, check coin and separate the change fund that can be used as the coin of change fund) to coin as bill handling apparatus 230 is the performed function of bank note.
The separated bank note 212 for change fund of opening and coin 214 are stored in proof box or strong-room, for being used in cash drawer on working hour or next business day for example next employee of another time cycle.The remainder of bank note 212 and coin 214 is stored in proof box or strong-room to be transferred to center bank custody separatedly.
Figure 10 is one calcspar/process flow diagram, show according to an embodiment of the invention for managing the system of income.This system can be used to form one or more for being used in point of sale (POS) thus cash drawer for the new change fund of next business day or next employee's working hour.In addition, this system can be used to whether collected with the POS leveling of income of income that inspection brings in from consumer transaction.
This system can be used in retail point, for example, in supermarket, fast food restaurant and similar retail point.But, be not intended to so limit the use of this system.For example, this system can be used in that cash is used to buy, in transaction or the multiple non-retail point of collecting, for example in financial institution, in public place of entertainment, in tollbooth and similar site.
This system comprises at least one POS302, storage server 310, cash settlement terminal 320 and bill handling apparatus 330, and they are joined together by Computer network.This system can be used to the collected income of the single POS302 of balance, but also can be used to balance and have the income in the place of multiple POS302.
In the time of time cycle, for example employee's working hour or the beginning on business day, comprise to the coin of determined number and the initial change fund of bank note and can be contained in each POS302, carry out small change with the transaction of giving consumer.Bank note 312, coin 314 and non-bank note 316 (check, reward voucher, food stamp etc. for instance) from transaction are collected in POS302 subsequently.
Each POS302 records the data of transaction and on network, transfers data to storage server 310.These data are then transferred to cash settlement terminal 320 from storage server 310.For example, the sales revenue that recorded data can be included in the transaction that occurs in POS302 place during working hour of a time cycle, for example business day or employee (for instance, income) and small change trading volume (for instance, be used in for consumer carrying out the amount of the money of small change in transaction).Recorded data occurs in all of POS place or the only transaction of some selected type (moneytary operations for instance,, credit card trade, check trading and similar transaction) during can being included in cycle period.Recorded data also can comprise when specific POS302 has the not enough record of the bank note of one or more denominations.
In the time that the time cycle finishes, the bank note 312 being collected in POS302 is removed and is placed in the input sink of bill handling apparatus 330.Before being placed in bill handling apparatus 330 bank note 312 can separate with non-bank note 318 or in the time being placed in bill handling apparatus 330 bank note 312 can keep mixing mutually with other non-bank note ticket 318.Bill handling apparatus 330 is to identify, to check, sort and stacking bank note 312 with reference to the described method of figure 8 above.
For example, for example, during the time cycle (, during single working hour, single business day or multiple working hour or business day), may there is the not enough or superfluous of the total quantity of bank note or the bank note of special denomination in POS302.In the time that POS302 has bank note not enough of special denomination, POS302 can be added the bank note (for instance, supplementing transaction) of multiple special denomination.In the time that POS302 has the bank note of special denomination of excessive number, the bank note of too much special denomination can be transferred to the outside (transfer transactions for instance) of POS.POS302 supplements record and the data of transfer transactions, the quantity that then it can be used to identify the not enough of POS302 or cross multimode and adjust the bank note of the each denomination in total quantity or total value or the change fund of the bank note in change fund.This adjustment will can provide a place to reflect better the change fund with different denomination bank note quantity of the transactions demand of specific POS302.
The information relevant to the bank note 312 of being checked by bill handling apparatus 330 is transferred to cash settlement terminal 320.For example, bill handling apparatus 330 can transmit the value of the bank note in total value, the change fund of the bank note of checking and the value (bank note income for instance) of residue bank note.Bill handling apparatus 330 also can transmit reason, the value of any useless coin of being identified etc. of the quantity of the bank note of the quantity of the bank note in each stackable unit or value, each denomination, the quantity of useless coin, useless coin.Can whole heap bank note processed after or in the time that each bank note is identified and each bank note be sorted and be stacked on stackable unit in after between any time transmission bank note information.
Also checking the time cycle is collected in the coin 314 in POS302 while finishing.Can check coin 314 or can check coin 314 in artificially by Coin counter 340.For example, Coin counter 340 can be contained in bill handling apparatus 330 or can be Coin-sorting-counting machine device independently.Coin counter 340 can be the identical function of the coin function that to carry out with bill handling apparatus 330 be bank note execution (namely, check coin and separate the change fund of the coin that can be used to change fund).
The information relevant to checked coin 314 can be transferred to cash settlement terminal 320 or can be manually input to cash settlement terminal 320 on network.For example, information can comprise the total value of coin 314 and the value of coin income.Can deduct the coin value count coins income in initial change fund by the total value of coin collected from POS 314.Can be by cash settlement terminal 320, Coin counter 340, or manually check the value of count coins income.
Also can check the non-bank note ticket 316 that is collected in POS302 (for instance in the time that the time cycle finishes, check, food stamp, reward voucher and similar ticket) and from any useless coin 318 of bill handling apparatus 330, and be entered in cash settlement terminal 320.Can check non-bank note ticket 316 and useless coin 318 in artificially.But if non-bank note ticket 316 has the machine-readable identification marking (for instance, bar code) of some forms, non-bank note ticket 316 can be scanned by ID unit 350 (barcode scanner for instance).If system can be separated moneytary operations and check trading, food stamp transaction, coupon transactions and similar transaction, can get rid of so non-bank note ticket 316.
Sale proceeds=bank note income+coin income+non-bank note income+useless coin
Wherein:
Bank note in bank note income=total bank note-initial change fund
Coin in coin income=total coin-change fund
Variation, derivation and the amendment purport of this algorithm are within the scope of the invention.
Since at length illustrated and described embodiments of the present invention, about its various amendments and improve that will to become be to those skilled in the art apparent.Therefore, the spirit and scope of the present invention will broadly be explained and only be limited by appended claims, and the description of can't help above limits.
Claims (8)
1. one kind provides the method for change fund, use has the bill handling apparatus of input sink, recognition unit and multiple stackable unit, determine the value of collected bank note on one side, the change fund of the bank note that comprises the multiple denomination that pre-determines quantity or the value of pre-determining is provided on one side, it is characterized in that, comprise
Receive the step of collected bank note at described input sink;
Identify by recognition unit each bank note that described input sink receives, at least denomination is carried out to definite step;
In order to calculate the total value of the bank note that described input sink receives, the result of the identification based on described recognition unit, the step that the value of described each bank note is accumulated;
Based on the result of change fund setting and described identification, described bank note is sorted into the step of the residue bank note beyond the bank note of change fund and the bank note of described change fund;
By whole steps that are stacked to a stackable unit of the bank note of described change fund;
The step of the stackable unit beyond the stackable unit of the bank note that described residue bank note is stacked to described change fund stacking; And
After the bank note of stacking each change fund reaches and pre-determines quantity or the value of pre-determining, stop the stacking step of the bank note of described change fund.
2. the method that change fund is provided as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, when change fund is provided repeating described each step described in two or more, different change funds is stacked in the stackable unit of separation.
3. the method that change fund is provided as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described residue bank note is stacked in the stackable unit of separation by denomination.
4. the method that change fund is provided as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, the whole of described residue bank note are stacked in a stackable unit.
5. the method that change fund is provided as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise: before the described change fund providing reaches predetermined quantity or predetermined value, quantity or the value to the stacking bank note of the stackable unit of described change fund or reach predetermined quantity or predetermined value before to be stacked to the remaining quantity of stackable unit of described change fund or value, at least one step of reporting.
6. the method that change fund is provided as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, in described multiple stackable unit, superposed stackable unit is as the stackable unit of described change fund.
7. the method that change fund is provided as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Receive the step that has recorded transaction data from outside;
The described transaction data receiving comprise represent transaction in the past in when glut of money or not enough data, change the step that described change fund arranges.
8. one kind provides the method for change fund, use has the bill handling apparatus of input sink, recognition unit and multiple stackable unit, determine the value of collected bank note on one side, the change fund of the bank note that comprises the multiple denomination that pre-determines quantity or the value of pre-determining is provided on one side, it is characterized in that, comprise
Receive the step from the bank note that POS reclaimed and collected at described input sink;
Identify by described recognition unit the bank note that described input sink receives, at least denomination is carried out to definite step;
In order to calculate the total value of the bank note reclaiming from described POS, the result of the identification based on described recognition unit, the step that the value of described each bank note is accumulated;
Based on the result of change fund setting and described identification, described bank note is sorted into the step of the residue bank note beyond the bank note of change fund and the bank note of described change fund;
By whole steps that are stacked to a stackable unit of the bank note of described change fund;
The step of the stackable unit beyond the stackable unit of the bank note that described residue bank note is stacked to described change fund stacking;
After the bank note of stacking each change fund reaches and pre-determines quantity or the value of pre-determining, stop the stacking step of the bank note of described change fund;
Receive the step of the transaction data being recorded by described POS; And
The step of the sale proceeds data of the described POS comprising the total value of the bank note relatively reclaiming from described POS and described transaction data.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2008/050929 WO2009090758A1 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2008-01-17 | Methods and systems for sorting bank notes, providing a change fund, and balancing revenue |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410212406.6A Division CN103955991A (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2008-01-17 | Paper money processing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101952858A CN101952858A (en) | 2011-01-19 |
| CN101952858B true CN101952858B (en) | 2014-06-25 |
Family
ID=40885168
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200880125059.6A Expired - Fee Related CN101952858B (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2008-01-17 | Methods and systems for sorting bank notes, providing a change fund, and balancing revenue |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2245602A4 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP5129339B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101952858B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009090758A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5631571B2 (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2014-11-26 | グローリー株式会社 | Banknote handling equipment |
| WO2011121735A1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | グローリー株式会社 | Currency transfer system, currency transfer method in same, and conveyor cassette for currency processing device |
| WO2011121734A1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | グローリー株式会社 | Bill deposit and withdrawl device and bill output method in same |
| CN102663864B (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2014-12-03 | 成都三泰电子实业股份有限公司 | Corporate bill self-service system with functions of selling blank bills and temporarily storing bills |
| WO2013186865A1 (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2013-12-19 | グローリー株式会社 | Banknote processing apparatus |
| CN103679926A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-03-26 | 广州御银科技股份有限公司 | Sorting machine |
| CN103886674B (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2018-12-18 | 中钞长城金融设备控股有限公司 | Paper currency high-speed sorting input unit and its method |
| CN104899958B (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2018-04-27 | 洛阳理工学院 | Bank note change-giving system for bus money-box |
| CN104899959B (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2018-04-10 | 洛阳理工学院 | The vertical bank note coin small change system of bus money-box |
| CN105976514B (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2018-08-28 | 陕西理工学院 | A kind of bus bank note coin-box and its application method |
| JP6778608B2 (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2020-11-04 | ローレル機械株式会社 | Coin deposit machine |
| JP6762249B2 (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2020-09-30 | 日本金銭機械株式会社 | Paper leaf processing equipment |
| CN110060142A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-26 | 湖南餐效信息科技有限公司 | Cash register management method and system, terminal and storage medium |
| CN111564008B (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2022-08-19 | 中国银行股份有限公司 | Cash cash labeling method, device and system for vault |
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- 2008-01-17 WO PCT/JP2008/050929 patent/WO2009090758A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-01-17 EP EP08703759A patent/EP2245602A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-01-17 JP JP2010528224A patent/JP5129339B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2245602A4 (en) | 2011-11-23 |
| WO2009090758A1 (en) | 2009-07-23 |
| JP2011510362A (en) | 2011-03-31 |
| EP2245602A1 (en) | 2010-11-03 |
| CN101952858A (en) | 2011-01-19 |
| JP5129339B2 (en) | 2013-01-30 |
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Granted publication date: 20140625 Termination date: 20190117 |