Umbrella dries device automatically
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of drying device, particularly umbrella dries device automatically.
Background technology:
Trip on one to rainy day, people's custom is put adrip umbrella in the polybag into.A lot of supermarkets, market etc. have the staff to distribute polybag especially specially.This method not only causes the waste of manpower and materials, has caused a large amount of white pollutions especially, brings serious threat for our living environment.More have since in June, 2008 rise implement to prohibit mould order after, foil-type plastic bag is forbidden free the use, the wetted umbrella problem that solves the rainy day is extremely urgent especially.Though occurred some umbrella drying machine devices now, but still existed efficient low, to use loaded down with trivial detailsly, power consumption is high, and effect is bad, brings secondary pollution problems.
Summary of the invention:
For overcoming the defective of prior art; The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of umbrella to dry device automatically, under the situation of cylinder rotation, when the spin dryer tube axis is consistent with cylinder axis; The umbrella that dries is seen off; Simultaneously wetted umbrella is put into the spin dryer tube of device, let the axis normal of axis and cylinder of spin dryer tube then, umbrella can be by automatic drying.
Technical solution problem of the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Umbrella dries device automatically, it is characterized in that the cylinder that frame is set and can on said frame, rotates, and being provided with at said drum cavity can be along the spin dryer tube that rotates perpendicular to the cylinder axis direction.
Design feature of the present invention also is:
The end axle head of said cylinder is fixedly connected with driving wheel, active first gear that is socketed with on the drum shaft of said driving wheel inboard; Said cylinder is provided with the driven gear with said first gears engaged; The axle of said driven gear extends to the inner chamber of said cylinder and is installed with first bevel gear at this axle head; With the axle of second bevel gear of first bevel gear engagement axis direction perpendicular to spin dryer tube; And be installed with at the axle head of second bevel gear, drive the cam of the connecting rod swing that said spin dryer tube outer wall radially connects firmly.
Be installed with two support bars in the said cylinder, said two support bars are in the both sides of said spin dryer tube, and two support bar ends and spin dryer tube both sides are hinged.
The end of said spin dryer tube is provided with slip lid, and extension spring is set, and the two ends of said extension spring are connected with the outer wall and the said slip lid of said spin dryer tube respectively; Inwall is provided with resetting of said slip lid is carried out spacing block in the end of said cylinder; And this end that is provided with the cylinder of block is provided with the umbrella outlet that communicates with said spin dryer tube inner chamber, and the other end of cylinder is provided with the umbrella inlet that communicates with said spin dryer tube inner chamber.
Compared with present technology, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
Umbrella of the present invention dries device automatically; Automaticity is high, and cylinder is driven by driving wheel and rotates, and the first gear drive driven gear rotates; Driven gear rotates through the bevel-gear sett driving cam and the drive link swing; Because connecting rod and spin dryer tube are one, so the spin dryer tube edge does 90 ° of rotations perpendicular to the direction of cylinder axis, and rotates along with the rotation of cylinder.Under the situation that the normal rotation of cylinder reaches, when the axis of spin dryer tube is consistent with the axis of cylinder, wetted umbrella is entered the mouth from the end of cylinder send into the spin dryer tube inner chamber; Cam rotates, and connecting rod swing makes the very fast axis normal with cylinder of the axis of spin dryer tube, can be with the water drying of umbrella through action of centrifugal force; Connecting rod swing makes that again the axis of spin dryer tube is very fast consistent with the axis of cylinder, and just can release the umbrella that has dried this moment, and send into wetted umbrella.
The present invention dries the device cylinder and can shut down, and high efficiency is easy to use, and has flywheel effect, and low-power consumption is energy-conservation; Utilize mechanical system to realize the coordination of moving, dependable performance.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of apparatus of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the cut-away view of apparatus of the present invention; Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is the front view of Fig. 2; Fig. 5 is the drive connection figure of cam and spin dryer tube.
Label among the figure: 1 frame, 2 cylinders, 3 driving wheels, 4 first gears, 5 driven gears, 6 first bevel gears, 7 second bevel gears, 8 cams, 9 spin dryer tubes, 10 support bars, 11 connecting rods, 12 slip lids, 13 extension springs, 14 blocks.
Below pass through the specific embodiment, and combine accompanying drawing that the present invention is described further.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1-5, the umbrella of present embodiment dries device automatically, and its structure is as shown in Figure 2; Frame 1 is set, and the cylinder 2 that can on frame 1, rotate, axle head is fixedly connected with driving wheel 3 (can be gear, belt wheel or sprocket wheel) in the end of cylinder 2; Driving wheel 3 drives cylinder 2 and rotates, and active first gear 4 that is socketed with on the drum shaft of driving wheel 3 inboards, cylinder are provided with the driven gear 5 with 4 engagements of first gear; The axle of driven gear 5 extends to the inner chamber of cylinder 2 and is installed with first bevel gear 6 at this axle head; With the axle of second bevel gear 7 of first bevel gear engagement axis direction, and be installed with cam 8 at the axle head of second bevel gear perpendicular to spin dryer tube, shown in Figure 1; Being provided with at the inner chamber of cylinder 2 can be along the spin dryer tube 9 that rotates perpendicular to the cylinder axis direction; In specifically being provided with, in cylinder, be installed with the both sides that two support bars, 10, two support bars 10 that are parallel to the cylinder axis direction are in spin dryer tube 9; Spin dryer tube is articulated in the end of two support bars with the center; Outer wall at spin dryer tube radially is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 11, and when cam 8 drove rotation by bevel-gear sett, cam driven connecting rod 11 swung up and down and then drive spin dryer tube along doing 90 ° of flip-flop movements perpendicular to the direction of cylinder axis.In conjunction with Fig. 4, be thrown out of in spin dryer tube for avoiding umbrella, be provided with slip lid 12 in the end of spin dryer tube 9, and extension spring 13 is set, the two ends of extension spring 13 connect respectively at the outer wall and the slip lid 12 of spin dryer tube; Inwall is provided with resetting of slip lid 12 is carried out spacing block 14 in the end of cylinder 2.
In the use, cylinder 2 drives next direct rotary at driving wheel 3 (can be gear, belt wheel or sprocket wheel) to be changeed, under the original state; Spin dryer tube 9 is in level; Because of the effect of block 14, slip lid 12 is shown in an open position, by pay-off; The umbrella that dries is seen off from outlet, from the umbrella inlet wetted umbrella is sent in the spin dryer tube simultaneously; First gear 4 rotates; Drive driven gear 5 and rotate, rotate through bevel-gear sett driving cam 8, cam driven connecting rod 11 also drives spin dryer tube along swinging on the direction perpendicular to cylinder axis; Because the effect of extension spring 13, slip lid 12 covers the outlet of spin dryer tube; Can control spin dryer tube along the cycle of swinging on the direction perpendicular to cylinder axis through the rotating speed of the index drum and first gear; Utilize the contour curve of cam controlling spin dryer tube in a hunting period, be in horizontal discharging and feeding position, by level to vertical, be in vertical drying position, distribute by vertical time, when spin dryer tube is in perpendicular to (or near vertically) cylinder axis direction to four processes of level; Because of cylinder is rotating always; Because the rainwater in the action of centrifugal force, spin dryer tube on the umbrella is dried very soon, spin dryer tube is by vertically forwarding horizontal level to then; Release the umbrella that dries by pay-off, and send into wetted umbrella.
This patent also can adopt manual work to send umbrella and get umbrella, then when getting umbrella and sending umbrella, needs cylinder to stop operating, and does not want slip lid, extension spring and block, and above-mentioned outlet is eliminated, and this end sealing of spin dryer tube keeps original inlet, as the gateway.In this embodiment, in the use, under the original state; The axis of spin dryer tube 9 is in and the cylinder axis consistent location, from the umbrella gateway wetted umbrella is sent in the spin dryer tube, starts actuating unit and drives 4 rotations of first gear; Drive driven gear 5 and rotate, rotate through bevel-gear sett driving cam 8, cam driven connecting rod 11 also drives spin dryer tube along swinging on the direction perpendicular to cylinder axis; When the spin dryer tube axis normal behind (or near vertical) cylinder axis, simultaneously, driven by motor driving wheel 3 and and then drive cylinder 2 and rotate; Driven gear 5, first gear 4 and cylinder constitute differential gear train, because of cylinder is rotating always, because action of centrifugal force; Rainwater in the spin dryer tube on the umbrella is dried very soon; Stop the rotation of the cylinder and first gear 4 simultaneously, and then make spin dryer tube reset, can take out dried umbrella through rotating first gear 4.