CN101949565B - Solar semiconductor air conditioner - Google Patents
Solar semiconductor air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN101949565B CN101949565B CN201010294841XA CN201010294841A CN101949565B CN 101949565 B CN101949565 B CN 101949565B CN 201010294841X A CN201010294841X A CN 201010294841XA CN 201010294841 A CN201010294841 A CN 201010294841A CN 101949565 B CN101949565 B CN 101949565B
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- water tank
- cold air
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Abstract
The invention discloses a solar semiconductor air conditioner which comprises a controller, an indoor refrigerating unit and an outdoor radiator. The invention is characterized in that the indoor refrigerating unit comprises a cold conductor, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, a thermoelectric generator, a heat conductor, a cold air guide tube and a cold air exhaust fan; the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, thermoelectric generator, heat conductor are orderly attached to the outside of two opposite sides of the cold conductor; the cold air guide tube and the cold air exhaust fan are arranged at the lower opening of the cold conductor; the outdoor radiator comprises a radiating water tank, a water storage tank and a water pump thereof, a heat conduction air duct and a radiating fan thereof, a solar cell panel and an intelligent power converter; and the intelligent power converter is arranged on the indoor refrigerating unit. The air conditioner in the structure is nitrogen-free and a compressor is not arranged, and does not have the defects of refrigerant leakage and environment pollution in the traditional air conditioner. The semiconductor refrigerating sheet is used for generating cold and heat; and the cold conductor is used for conducting cold to the cold air guide tube, and the cold air is sent into the room by using the cold air fan, thereby achieving the function of regulating the indoor temperature and having the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection. The invention is suitable for various thermal insulation locations.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating and refrigeration system, especially air conditioner.
Background technology
The tradition air-conditioning technical adopts the work through compressor of freon or other compound formulation to realize freezing; The leakage of freon or other compound formulation; Can cause certain pollution to surrounding environment, these cold-producing mediums have strong destruction to atmospheric ozone layer.And, the combining of the mechanical commprssor that traditional air-conditioning technical adopts and high-power radiator fan and pressure duct, energy consumption is big, and the conversion efficiency of energy is low.
Summary of the invention
The solar energy semiconductor air conditioner that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of free-floride, compressor-free, energy-conservation and environmental protection.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of solar energy semiconductor air conditioner, it comprises controller, indoor refrigerating plant and outdoor heat abstractor, it is characterized in that:
Described indoor refrigerating plant comprises
Cold transmitter, it seals around being, and top and bottom are opened wide, and hollow also has the cylindricality cavity of lateral partitions at interval;
Conductor refrigeration sheet, temperature difference electricity generation device and heat-transfer device on outside, the relative both sides of said cold transmitter in regular turn are sticked;
The cooling air duct and the cold wind thereof that are located on the said cold transmitter under shed are discharged fan;
Described outdoor heat abstractor comprises
The cooling water tank, water storage box and the water pump thereof that communicate with said heat-transfer device through pipeline;
Thermal conductance airduct and radiator fan thereof that one end communicates with said cooling water tank one side;
Also comprise
Be located at the solar panel of said cooling water tank, water storage box and water pump top thereof;
Be located on the said indoor refrigerating plant, through lead and said controller, temperature difference electricity generation device and solar panel, and the intelligent electric power converter of electrical network connection.
The solar energy semiconductor air conditioner of above structure produces cold and heat with the conductor refrigeration sheet, the cold that is produced is transmitted to cooling air duct, gives indoorly with cold transmitter through cooling fan, makes indoor temperature reduction, reaches the room air regulating action.With passing to heat-transfer device again behind the heat transferred temperature difference electricity generation device that is produced, temperature difference electricity generation device produces electric energy simultaneously.With after the water pump pressurization water is flow through heat-transfer device by the road, flow through cooling water tank by the road again after, flow back to water storage box more by the road.When water flows through cooling water tank, radiator fan will with the blows air over cooling water tank of outdoor same temperature, dispel the heat in the air higher through the thermal conductance airduct than water storage box, cooling water tank, water pump installation site, flow back to the temperature of the water of water storage box with reduction.Shelter from the sunshine of direct radiation water tank, cooling water tank, water pump, radiator fan with solar panel, approaching as far as possible to guarantee that radiator fan is blown over the temperature and the outdoor minimum temperature of air of cooling water tank, effectively strengthened radiating efficiency.When sheltering from sunshine, sends solar panel electric energy; The electric energy via line that this electric energy and temperature difference electricity generation device produce is transported to intelligent electric power converter; When the electric energy of the electric energy of solar panel and temperature difference electricity generation device reached certain value, intelligent electric power converter switched to power supply solar powered automatically from mains supply.Therefore, can reach the effect of energy-saving and environmental protection, the discharging of pollution-free gas.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
In Fig. 1, intelligent electric power converter 1, attaching plug 2, controller 3, thermo-electric generation lead 4; Controller lead 5, body of wall 6, last porthole 7, solar energy lead 8, solar panel 9; Upper hose 10, hot-blast conduit 11 and radiator fan 17 thereof, water pump 12, water storage box 13, return pipe 14; Following porthole 15, water pump lead 16, cooling water tank 18, radiator fan lead 19, cold transmitter 24 and interval lateral partitions 20 wherein; Cooling air duct 22 and cold wind thereof are discharged fan 21, downcomer 23, conductor refrigeration sheet 25, temperature difference electricity generation device 26, heat-transfer device 27.Wherein, the left side of body of wall 6 is indoor refrigerating plant, and the right side is outdoor heat abstractor.
The specific embodiment
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further.
Shown in Figure 1, be structural representation of the present invention, can know that from figure be located at the indoor refrigerating plant that is in body of wall 6 left sides, the right side is outdoor heat abstractor and solar panel 9.Indoor refrigerating plant should have a shell elegant in appearance, for drawing does not succinctly draw at figure.Cold transmitter 24 is sealed around being, top and bottom are opened wide, and hollow also has the cylindricality cavity of lateral partitions 20 at interval; Conductor refrigeration sheet 25, temperature difference electricity generation device 26 and heat-transfer device 27 in regular turn have been sticked on the outside of cold transmitter 24 relative both sides.Described be sticked be generally bonding.On the under shed of cold transmitter 24, be socketed with cooling air duct 22, be provided with cold wind in the cooling air duct 22 and discharge fan 21.Cold wind is discharged the control of fan 21 through controller lead 5 controlled devices 3, and forced draft when conduction is rotated blows to the cold air in the cold transmitter 24 indoorly through cooling air duct 22, make and indoorly feel nice and cool.The work of conductor refrigeration sheet 25 operation is use DC current, obtains power supplys through controller lead 5, but its not only refrigeration but also can heat decides realization refrigeration or heating on same refrigerator through the polarity that changes DC current.In the drawings, the inboard of conductor refrigeration sheet 25 refrigeration, and this is coldly passed to cold transmitter 24, through cold transmitter 24, cooling air duct 22 and cold wind discharge fan 21 blow to indoor, as the cold air source of air temperature modification; The outside of conductor refrigeration sheet 25 heats; And this heat passed to temperature difference electricity generation device 26 and heat-transfer device 27; Temperature difference electricity generation device 26 is heated and produces electric energy and be passed to intelligent electric power converter 1 through lead 4, after conversion, passes through controller 3 semiconductor supply refrigerating sheets 25 electric energy; Also unnecessary heat passes through by heat-transfer device 27, upper hose 10, downcomer 23, water pump 12; Water storage box 13; The cooling mechanism that return pipe 14, cooling water tank 18, hot-blast conduit 11 and radiator fan 17 thereof constitute leaves heat, makes conductor refrigeration sheet 25 constant temperature, stable work in work.In the cooling mechanism; The upper end of heat-transfer device 27 connects water pipe 10; Following termination downcomer 23; The other end of downcomer 23 is connected with the lower end of cooling water tank 18 through the following porthole 15 of body of wall 6, and the upper end of cooling water tank 18 is connected with an end of return pipe 14, and the other end of return pipe 14 communicates with water storage box 13 inner chambers.The other end of upper hose 10 communicates with water pump 12, and controller 3 is supplied with control radiator fan 17 electric energy through radiator fan lead 19.The course of work of cooling mechanism is: water is got back to water storage box 13 from water storage box 13 flow through water pump 12, upper hose 10, heat-transfer device 27, downcomer 23, cooling water tank 18 and return pipe 14 during water pump operation, forms the water route circulation.On the right side of cooling water tank 18 thermal conductance airduct 11 is housed; Radiator fan 17 is housed in the thermal conductance airduct 11; Forced draft during radiator fan 17 operation, this wind cross cooling water tank 18 backs from thermal conductance airduct 11 to the aerial heat radiation higher than water storage box 13, cooling water tank 18 and water pump 12 installation sites.Water pump 12 can be alternating current or galvanic water pump, and its power supply is controlled through lead 16 by controller 3 in intelligent electric power converter 1 conversion back.
The solar panel 9 general commercially available solar panels that adopt long 2～3 meters wide 1～2 meter 300～500W; Be located at the top of outdoor said cooling water tank 18, water storage box 13 and water pump 12 thereof; Can shelter from the direct radiation of sunshine fully to them; With guarantee water storage box 21, cooling water tank 19, water pump 22 except the normal working temperature of self not because of the extra intensification of sunshine, strengthen the radiating efficiency of water, reach purpose of energy saving.The electric energy that solar panel 9 produces passes the last porthole 7 of body of wall 6 together through solar energy lead 8 and upper hose 10, is connected with intelligent electric power converter 1, and sun electric energy is defeated by 25 uses of conductor refrigeration sheet through controller 3 after conversion.When rainy weather or there is not evening sunshine to supply with solar panel 25, and during power shortage, electricity consumption is switched on the electric network source, use electric network source to give the conductor refrigeration sheet 25 power supplies through attaching plug 2 and intelligent electric power converter 1.Like this, give three power supplys that have of conductor refrigeration sheet 25 power supplies: electric network source, solar panel 25 and temperature difference electricity generation device 26.Because cooling water tank 18, water storage box 13 and water pump 12 thereof are provided in a side of the right side of body of wall 6---outdoor; So the water pump lead 16 that they are connected with indoor refrigerating plant, radiator fan lead 19 and downcomer 23 are connected with the associated components of indoor refrigerating plant through the following porthole 15 of body of wall 6.
Above-mentioned cold transmitter 24, conductor refrigeration sheet 25, temperature difference electricity generation device 26, heat-transfer device 27, cooling air duct 22 and cold wind are discharged fan 21, water pump 12, cooling water tank 18 and solar panel 9; And intelligent electric power converter 1 can be bought on existing market with controller 3; Be prior art and product, perhaps the those of ordinary skill in this field can be made according to prior art easily.
The floride-free compressor-free of solar energy semiconductor air conditioner of the present invention does not have the shortcoming of the cold-producing medium leakage pollution environment of traditional air-conditioning, very environmental protection; Come hybrid power supply with temperature difference electricity generation device 26 and solar panel 9 and electrical network; And use solar panel 9 to come to block sunshine for outdoor water storage box 13, cooling water tank 18, water pump 12; Strengthened the radiating efficiency of water greatly, thereby strengthened the refrigerating efficiency of conductor refrigeration sheet 25, and it is indoor that cold air is blown into; Temperature in the conditioning chamber reaches comfortable and energy-conservation effect.
Claims (1)
1. solar energy semiconductor air conditioner, it comprises controller, indoor refrigerating plant and outdoor heat abstractor, it is characterized in that:
Described indoor refrigerating plant comprises
Cold transmitter (24), it seals around being, and top and bottom are opened wide, and hollow also has the cylindricality cavity of lateral partitions (20) at interval;
Be sticked in regular turn at relative conductor refrigeration sheet (25), temperature difference electricity generation device (26) and the heat-transfer device (27) on the outside, both sides of said cold transmitter (24);
The cooling air duct (22) and the cold wind thereof that are located on said cold transmitter (24) under shed are discharged fan (21);
Described outdoor heat abstractor comprises
The cooling water tank (18), water storage box (13) and the water pump (12) thereof that communicate with said heat-transfer device (27) through pipeline;
Thermal conductance airduct (11) and radiator fan (17) thereof that one end communicates with said cooling water tank (18) one sides;
Also comprise
Be located at the solar panel (9) of said cooling water tank (18), water storage box (13) and water pump (12) top thereof;
Be located on the said indoor refrigerating plant, through lead and said controller (3), temperature difference electricity generation device (26) and solar panel (9), and the intelligent electric power converter (1) of electrical network connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010294841XA CN101949565B (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Solar semiconductor air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010294841XA CN101949565B (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Solar semiconductor air conditioner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101949565A CN101949565A (en) | 2011-01-19 |
| CN101949565B true CN101949565B (en) | 2012-03-07 |
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ID=43453149
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010294841XA Expired - Fee Related CN101949565B (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Solar semiconductor air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101949565B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5747676B2 (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2015-07-15 | 株式会社リコー | Power generation device, power supply device, and image forming apparatus |
| CN103383123B (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2015-07-15 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Solar power semiconductor air conditioning system |
| CN103388854B (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2016-01-20 | 潘志煊 | A kind of hot water supply system of comprehensive energy utilization |
| CN104503507A (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-04-08 | 吴学涛 | Intelligent control incubator |
| CN104764246A (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2015-07-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Portable air conditioner |
| CN106016823B (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2018-04-13 | 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 | A kind of air-conditioning system and control method based on building integration |
| CN114598355B (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2023-05-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Carrier communication system |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3315575B2 (en) * | 1996-02-07 | 2002-08-19 | キヤノン株式会社 | Solar energy conversion device, building, and temperature control method for photoelectric conversion element |
| CN2570707Y (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2003-09-03 | 深圳市唯亚太科技股份有限公司 | Solar energy semiconductor air conditioner |
| CN201803423U (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-04-20 | 欧国勇 | Solar semiconductor air conditioner |
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2010
- 2010-09-28 CN CN201010294841XA patent/CN101949565B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101949565A (en) | 2011-01-19 |
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Granted publication date: 20120307 Termination date: 20120928 |