CN101949268A - Rotating joint - Google Patents

Rotating joint Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101949268A
CN101949268A CN201010286641XA CN201010286641A CN101949268A CN 101949268 A CN101949268 A CN 101949268A CN 201010286641X A CN201010286641X A CN 201010286641XA CN 201010286641 A CN201010286641 A CN 201010286641A CN 101949268 A CN101949268 A CN 101949268A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
joint
top connection
lower contact
external diameter
pressure cap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201010286641XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101949268B (en
Inventor
金学宏
徐俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YANGZHOU CHICHENG PETROLEUM MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
YANGZHOU CHICHENG PETROLEUM MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YANGZHOU CHICHENG PETROLEUM MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical YANGZHOU CHICHENG PETROLEUM MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201010286641A priority Critical patent/CN101949268B/en
Publication of CN101949268A publication Critical patent/CN101949268A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101949268B publication Critical patent/CN101949268B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rotating joint, relating to the technical field of oilfield well drilling, in particular to the structure of a drill pipe joint. The rotating joint comprises a lower joint with a hollow structure, and the lower joint comprises a lower joint with large inner diameter and a lower joint with small inner diameter from top to bottom. An upper joint with a hollow structure is arranged above the lower joint, and the upper joint comprises an upper joint with small outer diameter and an upper joint with large outer diameter from top to bottom. The upper joint with large outer diameter is matched with the lower joint with large inner diameter, a cap is sheathed on the upper joint with small outer diameter, the cap is arranged on the upper end of the upper joint with large outer diameter, and the cap is in thread connection with the lower joint with large inner diameter. Due to that the upper joint can rotate randomly in the lower joint, the direction of the upper tools can be changed randomly according to the needs, and the upper end of the joint can be connected with a circulating joint as well a test wellhead and the like. The rotating joint has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and safe use.

Description

Swivel joint
Technical field
The present invention relates to the oil drilling technical field, relate in particular to the structure of tool joint.
Background technology
Known tool joint is an overall structure, can not rotate, if connect the instrument of special operation thereon, as circulation well cleanup, connect circulating connection after, its threeway or the bad adjustment of four-way direction are made troubles to operation, for this reason, the invention swivel joint.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of swivel joint in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, by the rotation of joint, can satisfy the needs of various connections.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: swivel joint, comprise the lower contact of hollow structure, lower contact comprises large diameter lower contact and little internal diameter lower contact from top to bottom, the top of lower contact is provided with the top connection of hollow structure, top connection comprises little external diameter top connection and big external diameter top connection from top to bottom, big external diameter top connection is equipped with in the large diameter lower contact, be nested with pressure cap in the little external diameter top connection, pressure cap is arranged on the upper end of big external diameter top connection, and pressure cap is threaded with the large diameter lower contact.
During work, lower contact is connected the drill string upper end and can not rotates, and top connection can be rotated the change horizontal direction arbitrarily, connects special operation instrument needs to satisfy top connection top.
Superiority of the present invention: owing to top connection can be rotated arbitrarily in lower contact, thereby its upper tool can change direction arbitrarily as required, and upper end of joint can connect circulating connection also can connect shaft mouth test etc.The present invention is simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, and is safe in utilization.
As improvement of the present invention, the inboard of pressure cap radially is provided with at least one annular groove, and one group of steel ball is set in each annular groove, and each organizes the periphery that steel ball is arranged on little external diameter top connection.Steel ball plays the effect that auxiliary bearing supports.
In order to prevent that dust from entering the gap between pressure cap and the little external diameter top connection, is provided with first O-ring seals between pressure cap and the little external diameter top connection.
In order to seal the gap between big external diameter top connection and the large diameter lower contact, between big external diameter top connection and the large diameter lower contact second O-ring seals is set.
In order to improve sealing effectiveness, between big external diameter top connection and the large diameter lower contact v-ring of arranging in groups is set.
For ease of sliding between big external diameter top connection and the large diameter lower contact, between big external diameter top connection and the large diameter lower contact supporting bead is set.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1 top connection, the little external diameter top connection of 1-1, the big external diameter top connection of 1-2,2 pressure caps, the 2-1 annular groove, 3 second O-ring seals, 4 lower contacts, the lower contact of 4-1 large diameter, the little internal diameter lower contact of 4-2,5 first O-ring seals, 6 steel balls, 7V shape sealing ring, 8 supporting beads.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, be swivel joint, comprise the lower contact 4 of hollow structure, lower contact 4 comprises large diameter lower contact 4-1 and little internal diameter lower contact 4-2 from top to bottom, the top of lower contact 4 is provided with the top connection 1 of hollow structure, top connection 1 comprises little external diameter top connection 1-1 and big external diameter top connection 1-2 from top to bottom, big external diameter top connection 1-2 is equipped with in large diameter lower contact 4-1, be nested with pressure cap 2 on the little external diameter top connection 1-1, pressure cap 2 is arranged on the upper end of big external diameter top connection 1-2, and pressure cap 2 is threaded with large diameter lower contact 4-1.
The inboard of pressure cap 2 radially is provided with bipassage ring connected in star 2-1, and one group of steel ball 6 is set in each annular groove 2-1, and each organizes the periphery that steel ball 6 is arranged on little external diameter top connection 1-1.
Between pressure cap 2 and the little external diameter top connection 1-1 first O-ring seals 5 is set, v-ring 7 and a supporting bead 8 of setting gradually second O-ring seals 3 from top to bottom, arrange in groups between big external diameter top connection 1-2 and the large diameter lower contact 4-1.

Claims (6)

1. swivel joint, it is characterized in that: comprise the lower contact of hollow structure, lower contact comprises large diameter lower contact and little internal diameter lower contact from top to bottom, the top of lower contact is provided with the top connection of hollow structure, top connection comprises little external diameter top connection and big external diameter top connection from top to bottom, and big external diameter top connection is equipped with in the large diameter lower contact, is nested with pressure cap in the little external diameter top connection, pressure cap is arranged on the upper end of big external diameter top connection, and pressure cap is threaded with the large diameter lower contact.
2. swivel joint according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the inboard of described pressure cap radially is provided with at least one annular groove, and one group of steel ball is set in each annular groove, and each organizes the periphery that steel ball is arranged on little external diameter top connection.
3. swivel joint according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between described pressure cap and the little external diameter top connection first O-ring seals is set.
4. swivel joint according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between described big external diameter top connection and the large diameter lower contact second O-ring seals is set.
5. swivel joint according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the v-ring of arranging in groups is set between described big external diameter top connection and the large diameter lower contact.
6. swivel joint according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between described big external diameter top connection and the large diameter lower contact supporting bead is set.
CN201010286641A 2010-09-20 2010-09-20 Rotating joint Active CN101949268B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010286641A CN101949268B (en) 2010-09-20 2010-09-20 Rotating joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010286641A CN101949268B (en) 2010-09-20 2010-09-20 Rotating joint

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101949268A true CN101949268A (en) 2011-01-19
CN101949268B CN101949268B (en) 2012-10-03

Family

ID=43452882

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201010286641A Active CN101949268B (en) 2010-09-20 2010-09-20 Rotating joint

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101949268B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103343850A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-10-09 张家政 Rotary joint
CN107237933A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-10 芜湖威灵数码科技有限公司 A kind of closed rotary connecting joint with self-adjusting structure
CN107762429A (en) * 2016-08-22 2018-03-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of swivel head for continuous lower oil tube
CN109736721A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-05-10 牡丹江石油工具有限责任公司 Rotary drilling rod bypasses circulating connection
CN111236886A (en) * 2020-02-10 2020-06-05 山东博赛特石油技术有限公司 Floating type rotary sliding sand prevention wellhead device and method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1034242A (en) * 1988-01-11 1989-07-26 通化市山城能源钻采机械厂 Insert type spring sleeve joint device for drill rods
US4904228A (en) * 1984-05-14 1990-02-27 Norton Christensen, Inc. Universal ball joint
US6244345B1 (en) * 1996-12-31 2001-06-12 Specialty Rental Tool & Supply Co., Inc. Lockable swivel apparatus and method
CN101429851A (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-05-13 袁文斌 Taper pipe threaded drilling tool
CN201250613Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-06-03 河北华北石油荣盛机械制造有限公司 High pressure rapid connector
WO2010092326A1 (en) * 2009-02-16 2010-08-19 Rotaflow Fv Limited A swivel joint
CN201771440U (en) * 2010-09-20 2011-03-23 扬州市驰城石油机械有限公司 Rotary joint

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4904228A (en) * 1984-05-14 1990-02-27 Norton Christensen, Inc. Universal ball joint
CN1034242A (en) * 1988-01-11 1989-07-26 通化市山城能源钻采机械厂 Insert type spring sleeve joint device for drill rods
US6244345B1 (en) * 1996-12-31 2001-06-12 Specialty Rental Tool & Supply Co., Inc. Lockable swivel apparatus and method
CN201250613Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-06-03 河北华北石油荣盛机械制造有限公司 High pressure rapid connector
CN101429851A (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-05-13 袁文斌 Taper pipe threaded drilling tool
WO2010092326A1 (en) * 2009-02-16 2010-08-19 Rotaflow Fv Limited A swivel joint
CN201771440U (en) * 2010-09-20 2011-03-23 扬州市驰城石油机械有限公司 Rotary joint

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103343850A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-10-09 张家政 Rotary joint
CN103343850B (en) * 2013-07-30 2015-03-11 张家政 Rotary joint
CN107762429A (en) * 2016-08-22 2018-03-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of swivel head for continuous lower oil tube
CN107237933A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-10 芜湖威灵数码科技有限公司 A kind of closed rotary connecting joint with self-adjusting structure
CN109736721A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-05-10 牡丹江石油工具有限责任公司 Rotary drilling rod bypasses circulating connection
CN111236886A (en) * 2020-02-10 2020-06-05 山东博赛特石油技术有限公司 Floating type rotary sliding sand prevention wellhead device and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101949268B (en) 2012-10-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101949268B (en) Rotating joint
CN206500905U (en) Pneumatics oil pressure turns round fixed chuck
CN203961814U (en) Jumbolter drilling rod quick-connect machanism
CN106050182A (en) Enhanced synchronous rotation blowout preventer
CN201818270U (en) Wellhead rotation guider
CN201771440U (en) Rotary joint
CN203271688U (en) Top conversion tool for sand prevention
CN102337851A (en) Oil production wellhead device capable of rotating automatically
CN203081331U (en) Double-seal universal joint
CN206653325U (en) A kind of high-efficient automatic Screw driving machine
CN202467716U (en) Automatic spinner for petroleum drilling
CN109366201A (en) A kind of rotary table and machine tool
CN203956072U (en) Steel ladle sliding water gap robot device
CN209761377U (en) Well head jackscrew voussoir step device
CN105134066B (en) Gyrator for rock-core borer
CN204252827U (en) Colliery hydraulic drill rig
CN109098682A (en) A kind of well head jackscrew voussoir stairs device
CN202117577U (en) Internal slip type connector for continuous tube
CN202596608U (en) Quickly-disassembling device for circular-arc bead drill pipe
CN202946058U (en) Split type slurry rotating joint
CN104563901A (en) Petroleum drilling top drive safety valve protecting joint
CN205208029U (en) Expanding plugging device in submarine pipeline is flexible
CN104453735A (en) Drill well pipe joint
CN204663475U (en) The rotation injection head of cementing head
CN204357809U (en) The how logical Internal Translator of hydraulic pressure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant