CN101929638B - Trolley and illumination module thereof - Google Patents
Trolley and illumination module thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101929638B CN101929638B CN200910150880A CN200910150880A CN101929638B CN 101929638 B CN101929638 B CN 101929638B CN 200910150880 A CN200910150880 A CN 200910150880A CN 200910150880 A CN200910150880 A CN 200910150880A CN 101929638 B CN101929638 B CN 101929638B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a trolley and an illumination module thereof. The trolley comprises a frame, a plurality of laminates, a plurality of illumination modules and a plurality of thermal conduction modules, wherein the plurality of laminates are made of metals and are installed on the frame at intervals with a proper distance, each laminate is provided with a first surface and a second surface, the first surface of a laminate is arranged opposite to the second surface of an adjacent laminate, a plant is carried on the first surface of each laminate, the illumination modules are arranged on the second surface of each laminate, and the thermal conduction modules are arranged between each illumination module and the second surface of each laminate corresponding to the illumination modules, wherein lights sent from the plurality of illumination modules shine on a plant carried on the first surface of the adjacent laminate, and the heat of the plurality of illumination modules is transferred to the first surface of the laminate through the plurality of thermal conduction modules. Based on the invention, the taste of the plants can be efficiently improved, the quality of the plants is promoted, and the content of nitrate is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chassis that transports plant, particularly a kind of have light emitting module can be to the chassis of plant irradiation light.
Background technology
In the process that plant is transporting; Normally plant is arranged in the Culture basin; Then Culture basin being placed on the chassis, generally all is as illumination, because the light source caloric value of CCFL is excessive on chassis with CCFL; Therefore the anxiety that plant in the injury Culture basin is arranged has and uses the light source of light emitting diode as Culture basin instead.
Yet because these mixed luminescence diode energy ratios often are not the combination of reaching optimal light source wavelength and energy proportion, it is good to cause in the plant culturing process, reaching the plant mouthfeel, the purpose that quality is good.Thus, can't turn out health plant.
Therefore, how to develop mixed luminescence diode energy ratio and turn out the clean plant of high standard, and satisfy plants such as low aerobic plate count, protonitrate, no agricultural chemicals and heavy metal free, be the light emitting diode manufacturer target of must continue to make efforts and solving now.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of plant chassis that possesses lighting device; It utilizes light emitting diode as light source; With the irradiate light plant that light emitting diode was sent; Make plant growth, the heat that produces of light emitting diode also conducts to plant simultaneously, and is adjusted to the plant needed temperature of growing.
The present invention provides a kind of lighting module; It is located in the framework, and this framework has a plurality of laminates, and each said laminate has a first surface and a second surface; This lighting module comprises: a plurality of light emitting diodes; Be arranged on this second surface of each said laminate, wherein each said light emitting diode contains a red light chips, a green glow chip and a blue chip, and the energy proportion of this red light chips emitted light is between 75% to 85%; The energy proportion of this green glow chip emitted light is between 5% to 15%, and the energy proportion of this blue chip emitted light is between 5% to 15%.
One preferred embodiment of chassis of the present invention comprises: a framework, a plurality of laminate, a plurality of lighting module and a plurality of heat conducting module.Be installed on this framework to the apart suitable distance of said a plurality of laminate; Each said laminate has a first surface and a second surface; This second surface of this first surface of each said laminate and each adjacent said laminate is provided with in opposite directions, and various plants is carried on the first surface of said a plurality of laminates.Said a plurality of lighting module is located on this second surface of each said laminate; Each lighting module comprises a plurality of light emitting diodes; Be arranged on this second surface of each said laminate; Each said light emitting diode comprises a red light chips, a green glow chip and a blue chip; Be arranged in the encapsulation, wherein the energy proportion of this red light chips emitted light between 75% to 85%, the energy proportion of this green glow chip emitted light between 5% to 15% and the energy proportion of this blue chip emitted light between 5% to 15%.Said a plurality of heat conducting module is located between this second surface of this lighting module and this laminate corresponding to said a plurality of lighting modules; The plant of irradiate light to the second surface that is carried on each adjacent said laminate that wherein sends by said a plurality of lighting modules; And the heat of said a plurality of lighting modules is passed to the second surface of said a plurality of laminates via said a plurality of heat conducting modules, and heats the air between two-ply.
In above-mentioned preferred embodiment, each lighting module comprises a plurality of light emitting diodes, is arranged in two-dimensional array.
In above-mentioned preferred embodiment; Each heat conducting module comprises: a corrosion resistant plate and a plurality of heat radiation aluminium block; Corrosion resistant plate is incorporated into the second surface of laminate; A plurality of heat radiation aluminium blocks are incorporated into corrosion resistant plate, and wherein said a plurality of light emitting diodes are located on said a plurality of heat radiation aluminium block, and the heat of said a plurality of light emitting diodes is passed to the first surface of this laminate through said a plurality of heat radiation aluminium blocks and this corrosion resistant plate.
In above-mentioned preferred embodiment, each lighting module also comprises an optical lens and a lampshade, from this optical lenses of light penetration of said a plurality of light emitting diodes and this lampshade and expose to this plant.
In above-mentioned preferred embodiment, this optical lens can be batswing tab lens (Batwing lens).
In above-mentioned preferred embodiment, this light emitting diode comprises a red light chips, a green glow chip and a blue chip, is arranged in the encapsulation.
In above-mentioned preferred embodiment, the wavelength of the light that red light chips sends is between 640nm to 670nm.
In above-mentioned preferred embodiment, the wavelength of the light that blue chip sends is between 450nm to 460nm.
In above-mentioned preferred embodiment, the wavelength of light that the green glow chip sends is between 525nm to 535nm, or between 545nm to 555nm.
In above-mentioned preferred embodiment, the energy proportion of this red light chips, this green glow chip and this blue chip emitted light is respectively 80%, 10% and 10%.
In sum; Useful technique effect of the present invention is; The setting of the energy proportion adjustment through this red light chips, this green glow chip and this blue chip emitted light; Can improve the plant mouthfeel effectively, promote quality and nitrate content is reduced, successfully solve prior art problems.
For let state on the present invention with other purpose, characteristic and advantage can be more obviously understandable, hereinafter is special lifts a preferred embodiment, and cooperates appended diagram, elaborates as follows:
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of chassis of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the constitutional diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural map of the one deck in the chassis of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 2.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is following:
1: chassis 100: framework
102: square column 104: base
106: installing hole 108: roller
200: laminate 204: first surface
206: second surface 300: heat conducting module
302: corrosion resistant plate 304: the heat radiation aluminium block
309: conjunction 400: lighting module
402: light emitting diode 404: optical lens
406: lampshade 5: Culture basin
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the exploded view of an embodiment of chassis of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the stereogram after the combination of Fig. 1.
Chassis 1 of the present invention comprises a framework 100, a plurality of metal laminate 200, a plurality of heat conducting module 300 and a plurality of lighting module 400, below explanation respectively.
Please continue with reference to figure 1, lighting module 400 comprises a plurality of light emitting diodes 402, be arranged in array-like and be incorporated into the heat radiation aluminium block 304 of heat conducting module 300, (must explanation be that for simplicity of illustration, Fig. 1 only illustrates a light emitting diode.Lighting module 400 also comprises optical lens 404 and lampshade 406 in addition, and optical lens 404 is covered on the light emitting diode 402, and lampshade 406 is covered on the optical lens 404.The light that sends from light emitting diode 402 exposes to plant through optical lens 404 and lampshade 406.Because the light of light emitting diode 402 concentrates on middle body; Therefore optical lens 404 can use the batswing tab lens; The characteristic of batswing tab lens is to make the higher and central luminous intensity of the light luminous intensity around passed through lower, so can reach the effect of light diffusion.Lampshade 406 can be protected light emitting diode 402 on the one hand, also can on lampshade 406, do the optical design that light diffusion or light converge on the other hand, makes the equally distributed purpose of light to reach.
Like Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4; The chassis 1 of above-mentioned structure, the light of light emitting diode 402 that is positioned at the second surface 206 of each laminate 200 can expose to the plant (detailed structure please refer to Fig. 1) of the first surface 204 that is carried on next laminate 200, and the heat that light emitting diode 402 is sent is passed to the first surface 204 of laminate 200 via heat radiation aluminium block 304 and corrosion resistant plate 302; Can heat the air between two-ply 200 thus; Make air produce convection action, thereby the temperature of coordinate plant growth, therefore chassis 1 of the present invention is except the function that illumination is arranged; Also have the function that heats and regulate temperature, so can make plant grow sooner.
About the light emitting diode 402 as light source, it comprises a red light chips, a green glow chip and a blue chip in the present embodiment, is located in the encapsulation (package); In order to make plant ability smooth growth; And reducing contained nitrate in the plant, the wavelength of the ruddiness that red light chips sends is at 640～670nm, and its peak value is essentially the wave band of 660nm; The wavelength of the blue light that blue chip sends is at 450～460nm, and its peak value is essentially 450nm.The wavelength of light that the green glow chip is sent is at 525～535nm, and its peak value is essentially 530nm, or the wavelength of light that the green glow chip is sent is at 545～555nm, and its peak value is essentially 550nm.The energy proportion of the light that red light chips sent is between 75%～85%, and the energy proportion of the light that the green glow chip is sent is between 5%～15%, and the energy proportion of the light that the green glow chip is sent is between 5%～15%.For the content that makes nitrate in the plant reduces, adjustment makes the energy proportion of red light chips, green glow chip and blue chip emitted light be respectively 80%, 10% and 10%.With the lettuce is example, at light summation 100 μ mol/m
2/ s, the photoperiod is bright/and secretly be under the condition of 20/4hr, can let lettuce grow up smoothly, the optical filtering of a little helps to improve mouthfeel, promotes quality and nitrate content is reduced, and can grow up rapider than the lettuce of in the greenhouse, cultivating.
Though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; Yet it is not in order to limit the present invention; Those skilled in the art are not breaking away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can do a little change and modification, so protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion when looking appended claims institute restricted portion.
Claims (24)
1. a lighting module is located in the framework, and this framework has a plurality of laminates, and each said laminate has a first surface and a second surface, and this lighting module comprises:
A plurality of light emitting diodes; Be arranged on this second surface of each said laminate; Wherein each said light emitting diode contains a red light chips, a green glow chip and a blue chip; And the energy proportion of this red light chips emitted light is between 75% to 85%, and the energy proportion of this green glow chip emitted light is between 5% to 15%, and the energy proportion of this blue chip emitted light is between 5% to 15%.
2. lighting module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the energy proportion of this red light chips, this green glow chip and this blue chip emitted light is respectively 80%, 10% and 10%.
3. lighting module as claimed in claim 1, wherein each said light emitting diode comprises an optical lens.
4. lighting module as claimed in claim 3 also comprises a lampshade, fits to cover each said light emitting diode.
5. lighting module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wavelength of light sent of this red light chips is between 640 to 670 nanometers.
6. lighting module as claimed in claim 5, wherein a peak value of the wavelength of light sent of this red light chips is essentially 660 nanometers.
7. lighting module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wavelength of light sent of this blue chip is between 445 to 460 nanometers.
8. lighting module as claimed in claim 7, wherein a peak value of the wavelength of light sent of this blue chip is essentially 450 nanometers.
9. lighting module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wavelength of light sent of this green glow chip is between 525 to 535 nanometers.
10. lighting module as claimed in claim 9, wherein a peak value of the wavelength of light sent of this green glow chip is essentially 530 nanometers.
11. lighting module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wavelength of light sent of this green glow chip is between 545 to 555 nanometers.
12. lighting module as claimed in claim 11, wherein a peak value of the wavelength of light sent of this green glow chip is essentially 550 nanometers.
13. a chassis is used to carry a plurality of plants, comprising:
One framework;
A plurality of laminates; Be installed on this framework to apart suitable distance; Each said laminate has a first surface and a second surface; This second surface of this first surface of each said laminate and each adjacent said laminate is provided with in opposite directions, and said a plurality of plants are carried on the first surface of said a plurality of laminates;
A plurality of lighting modules; Be located on this second surface of each said laminate; Each said lighting module; Comprise a plurality of light emitting diodes, said a plurality of light emitting diodes are arranged on this second surface of each said laminate, and each said light emitting diode comprises a red light chips, a green glow chip and a blue chip; And this red light chips that each said light emitting diode comprises, this green glow chip and this blue chip are set in the same encapsulation; Wherein the energy proportion of this red light chips emitted light is between 75% to 85%, and the energy proportion of this green glow chip emitted light is between 5% to 15%, and the energy proportion of this blue chip emitted light is between 5% to 15%; And
A plurality of heat conducting modules; Be located between this second surface of this lighting module and this laminate corresponding to said a plurality of lighting modules; The plant of irradiate light to the second surface that is carried on each adjacent said laminate that wherein sends by said a plurality of lighting modules; And the heat of said a plurality of lighting modules is passed to the second surface of said a plurality of laminates via said a plurality of heat conducting modules, and heats the air between two-ply.
14. chassis as claimed in claim 13, wherein the energy proportion of this red light chips, this green glow chip and this blue chip emitted light is respectively 80%, 10% and 10%.
15. chassis as claimed in claim 13, wherein each heat conducting module comprises:
One corrosion resistant plate, contact is incorporated into a laminate in said a plurality of laminate;
A plurality of heat radiation aluminium blocks; Be incorporated into this corrosion resistant plate; Wherein said a plurality of light emitting diode is located on said a plurality of heat radiation aluminium block, and the heat of said a plurality of light emitting diodes is passed to this first surface of each said laminate through said a plurality of heat radiation aluminium blocks and this corrosion resistant plate.
16. chassis as claimed in claim 13, wherein each said lighting module also comprises:
One optical lens; And
One lampshade is fitted to accept exposing to said a plurality of plant from this optical lens of light penetration of said a plurality of light emitting diodes and via this lampshade.
17. chassis as claimed in claim 13, wherein the wavelength of light sent of this red light chips is between 640 to 670 nanometers.
18. chassis as claimed in claim 17, wherein a peak value of the wavelength of light sent of this red light chips is essentially 660 nanometers.
19. chassis as claimed in claim 13, wherein the wavelength of light sent of this blue chip is between 445 to 460 nanometers.
20. chassis as claimed in claim 19, wherein a peak value of the wavelength of light sent of this blue chip is essentially 450 nanometers.
21. chassis as claimed in claim 14, wherein the wavelength of light sent of this green glow chip is between 525 to 535 nanometers.
22. chassis as claimed in claim 21, wherein a peak value of the wavelength of light sent of this green glow chip is essentially 530 nanometers.
23. chassis as claimed in claim 14, wherein the wavelength of light sent of this green glow chip is between 545 to 555 nanometers.
24. chassis as claimed in claim 23, wherein a peak value of the wavelength of light sent of this green glow chip is essentially 550 nanometers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910150880A CN101929638B (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | Trolley and illumination module thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910150880A CN101929638B (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | Trolley and illumination module thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101929638A CN101929638A (en) | 2010-12-29 |
| CN101929638B true CN101929638B (en) | 2012-10-10 |
Family
ID=43368968
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910150880A Expired - Fee Related CN101929638B (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | Trolley and illumination module thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101929638B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201954327U (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-08-31 | 北京中环易达设施园艺科技有限公司 | Novel LED (light-emitting diode) light source plate used for plant factory |
-
2009
- 2009-06-25 CN CN200910150880A patent/CN101929638B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101929638A (en) | 2010-12-29 |
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Granted publication date: 20121010 Termination date: 20210625 |