Summary of the invention
In order fundamentally to solve the dry in the air problem of clothing inconvenience of old-fashioned balcony clothes hanger, the invention provides a kind of automatic clothes pole on balcony.This clothing bar need not professional's installation and by any erecting tools, just can directly on balcony use, and simple to operate, can give the clothes an airing automatically.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows: the main part of clothing bar is that a cross section is round mostly pipe.The pipe side is a plane, there is a finedraw centre, both sides are bar shaped tracks, many group pulleys are equipped with in inside, every group of pulley is made up of two coaxial wheels and can both be rotated around its axle, there is a hook at the center of axle, and hook exposes from the finedraw of clothing bar side, and every group of pulley all can roll in orbit along clothing bar center line.(rope length is non-telescoping) fixed with isometric rope series connection in the two ends of adjacent every group of pulley spindle.The two ends of clothing bar are fixed on inside and outside two bracing frames, and these two bracing frames are placed in respectively on inside and outside two bars of old-fashioned balcony clothes hanger.When giving the clothes an airing, clothes is supportted (common hanger in the wardrobe) with common clothes hanger, then common hanger is hung on the hook of clothing bar, each hook is hung dress.Many group pulleys are arranged, so just many clothes of airing simultaneously in the clothing bar.Promote inner support frame then, at this moment clothing bar two ends are low inside and high outside, because terrestrial gravitation, pulley just can be along track to outer rolling, and it is also carrying clothes and outwards moves simultaneously.Because every group of pulley all use the rope of fixed length to fix, when rope when stretching, pulley just can stop rolling, and quilt is drawn back the certain distance airing of ventilating between the clothes like this.Pledge clothes dry after.When receiving clothes, inner support frame is put down, at this moment clothing bar two ends are interior low outer high, and pulley carrying clothes inwardly slides, and at this moment just can take off clothes from hook.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that at first simple to operate, the user only needs two simple motions just can finish the airing of clothes; Moreover, need not the professional and install and any erecting tools; At last, old-fashioned balcony clothes hanger is not made any change, just replaced original bamboo pole, cost is little.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a clothing bar vertical view cutaway drawing.
Accompanying drawing 2 is pulley block structure figure.
Accompanying drawing 3 is clothing bar overall structure figure.
Accompanying drawing 4 is clothing bar branch body portion connection layouts.
Accompanying drawing 5 is clothing bar branch body portion docking schemes.
Accompanying drawing 6 is outer support frame front perspective view.
Accompanying drawing 7 is outer support frame rear perspective view.
Accompanying drawing 8 is outer support frame lower end installations diagram.
Accompanying drawing 9 is outer support frame upper end installations diagram.
Accompanying drawing 10 is inner support frame component drawings.
Accompanying drawing 11 is thorn wheel structure charts.
Accompanying drawing 12 is that inner support frame rises state diagram.
Accompanying drawing 13 is inner support frame full state figure.
Accompanying drawing 14 is quilt airing bar structure charts.
Accompanying drawing 15 is quilt airing bar straight configuration figure.
Accompanying drawing 16 is the state diagrams of quilt airing rod bending.
1. assembly pulleys among the figure, 2. rope, 3. clothing bar, 4. hook, 5. pulley track, 6. finedraw, 7. hook brace, 8. clothing rod connector, 9. outer support frame, 10. locking nut, 11. clamping screw, 12. old-fashioned balcony clothes hangers, 13. clothing bar hold-down nuts, 14. clothing bar set bolt, 15. inner support frames, 16. moving thorn wheels, 17. decide thorn wheel, 18. 3 hold-down nuts, 19. inner support frame fixed heads, 20. logical heart set bolt, 21. thorn wheel set bolts, 22. springs, 23. by clip, 24. quilt airing rod connectors, 25. quilt airing bars, 26. rivet, 27. ropes, 28. cylindrical protrusion, 29. the clip handle, 30. clip links, 31. clamps.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
In accompanying drawing 1,2, each assembly pulley (1) is made up of identical two wheels, and they all can rotate around its central shaft, and a hook brace (7) is arranged in the middle of the central shaft, and hook brace (7) is following to link to each other with hook (4).Common clothes hanger directly can be hung on the hook (4).The two ends of each assembly pulley (1) central shaft use isometric rope (2) fixing respectively.The bottom of clothing bar (3) is provided with the track (5) that assembly pulley (1) rolls, and the centre is provided with a finedraw (6), and hook (4) can expose from finedraw (6).Assembly pulley (1) can roll along the central axis of clothing bar (3), but the ultimate range that every group of pulley drawn back each other is the fixing length of rope.A port (the inner is the end towards balcony) that applies in clothing bar the inner of rope (2), other end apply in the end on one group of pulley.In accompanying drawing 2, the shaped design of hook (4) is a long hook that is bent upwards, and this design is in order to make common clothes hanger slide into bottom, the operation of the clothing that conveniently dries in the air from the upper end of hook.Link to each other with hook brace (7) in the middle of hook (4) and the assembly pulley (1).Be in order to prevent that clothes is blown off like this.Windproof principle is, when the moving clothes of wind waves, because of the gross weight of common hanger and clothes weight much larger than hook (4), so hook (4) just can be relative with common hanger static, and they only can swung with hook brace (7) connection hole, bottom together with the wind, so just prevented that common hanger is directly in upward swing relatively of hook (4), because of common hanger relative static with hook (4), so common hanger can not break away from the opening part of hook (4), thereby has prevented that common hanger is blown off.
In accompanying drawing 3,4,5, because the distance very long (about 2 meters) of outside in the old-fashioned clothes hanger (12).This mainly is for big part clothings such as the vertical airing quilt of energy, sheets.So the clothing bar that the present invention relates to also is about 2 meters.But such length brings very big inconvenience for transportation, packing, so the present invention adopts the split Combination Design, sees accompanying drawing 3.Divide body portion to link to each other by a clothing rod connector (8), the inner surface of clothing rod connector (8) is provided with internal thread, and the continuous position of branch body portion is provided with external screw thread.They are fixed with each other by screw thread, see accompanying drawing 4.Being threaded fully to guarantee body portion closed butt joint in two fens, and the finedraw alignment, only in this way in the time of pulley process connecting portion, could guarantee smoothly to pass through, and sees accompanying drawing 5.
Accompanying drawing the 6, the 7th, the structural representation of outer support frame (9), the upper end of outer support frame (9) is a downward opening hook, can be placed in outer support frame (9) on the outer bar of old-fashioned balcony clothes hanger (12) by this hook, sees accompanying drawing 9.Also there is an opening lower end of outer support frame (9), also can be placed in outer support frame (9) on the outer bar of old-fashioned balcony clothes hanger (12) by this opening, sees accompanying drawing 8.Two openings all are the anticreep designs, prevent that outer support frame (9) breaks away from from the outer bar of old-fashioned balcony clothes hanger (12).Such design is to have better adaptability for the present invention.Processing is installed because old-fashioned balcony clothes hanger (12) all is the individual, informal product, so pattern varies, but the situation that they are installed at balcony is divided two kinds, a kind of is to be inclined upwardly, the outer bar of promptly old-fashioned in the horizontal direction balcony clothes hanger (12) is higher than interior bar, and at this moment outer support frame (9) adopts the upper end fixed form, sees accompanying drawing 9; Another kind is downward-sloping, and the outer bar of promptly old-fashioned in the horizontal direction balcony clothes hanger (12) is lower than interior bar, and at this moment outer support frame (9) adopts the lower end mounting means, sees accompanying drawing 8.The front and rear surfaces of outer support frame (9) has a vertical setting of types shape and the same hole of clothing bar shape of cross section, and clothing bar (3) can pass these holes.There is one thin mouthful on its side of outer support frame (9), clamping screw (11) and locking nut (10) are housed above.They are clothing bar (3) and outer support frame (9) fixedly, locking nut (10) is stuck on the thin mouth of outer support frame (9), and can change its position up and down along thin mouth, but can not rotate, and clamping screw (11) is locked clothing bar (3) and outer support frame (9) by go up the rotation advance and retreat at locking nut (10).
Accompanying drawing 10 is component drawings of inner support frame, inner support frame is respectively by clothing bar hold-down nut (13), clothing bar set bolt (14), inner support frame (15), moving thorn wheel (16), decide thorn wheel (17), three hold-down nuts (18), inner support frame fixed head (19), logical heart set bolt (20), thorn wheel set bolt (21), and spring (22) is formed.Inner support frame is being controlled the inner height of clothing bar (3), thereby poor with outer end formation relative altitude, produces gravitional force, comes drive pulley group (1) motion, realizes drying in the air automatically clothing.Inner support frame (15) compresses with clothing bar (3) by clothing bar hold-down nut (13), clothing bar set bolt (14) and is connected.Clothing bar set bolt lower end links to each other by hinge with inner support frame (15), and clothing bar set bolt (14) can rotate around the tie point of itself and inner support frame (15) like this.Inner support frame is made up of two branch bars, and they pass logical heart set bolt (20) and thorn wheel set bolt (21) respectively.Be fixed on the interior bar of old-fashioned balcony clothes hanger (12) by three hold-down nuts (18), inner support frame fixed head (19) then, see accompanying drawing 12,13.
Accompanying drawing 11 is component drawings of ratchet mechanism, on one fen bar of inner support frame (15) ratchet mechanism is housed, this ratchet mechanism by moving thorn wheel (16), decide thorn wheel (17), thorn wheel set bolt (21) and spring four parts such as (22) and form.After deciding thorn wheel (17) and passing moving thorn wheel (16), spring (22), be connected with one fen bar of inner support frame (15) by screw thread.The function that ratchet mechanism is realized is as follows: when promoting inner support frame (15), the two ends of clothing bar (3) are low inside and high outside, and assembly pulley (1) is motion outwards, and at this moment need keep this relative altitude poor, otherwise inner support frame (15) can fall after rise automatically.Ratchet mechanism just plays such effect.In the process that inner support frame (15) is raised, moving thorn wheel (16) can pass thorn wheel hold-down nut (21) earlier, owing to move thorn wheel (16) and decide the complete engagement of thorn wheel (17) right and wrong, under the elastic force of spring, moving thorn wheel can produce the rotation of certain angle, at this moment when unclamping inner support frame (15), because the rotation that moving thorn wheel (16) has produced certain angle, so it can not be again by thorn wheel set bolt (21) but blocked by it, so just stoped the falling of inner support frame (15) this minute bar.Inner support frame (15) adopts the parallel double rods design, as long as there is arbitrary single pole to be stuck, another minute bar must be in logical heart set bolt (20) reverse anti-turning torque of generation, prevent that inner support frame fixed head (19) from overturning on the interior bar of old-fashioned balcony clothes hanger (12), so having only wherein on inner support frame (15), one fen bar is equipped with ratchet mechanism, at this moment drawn back certain distance between the common hanger, seen accompanying drawing 12; When reclaiming clothing, little inner support frame (15) of lifting makes progress, at this moment move thorn wheel (16) and decide thorn wheel (17) the complete engagement of right and wrong again, under the elastic force of spring (22) promotes, moving thorn wheel (16) can be pressed original direction and continue rotation one angle, and angle at this moment makes it can pass through thorn wheel set bolt (21), and inner support frame (15) just can fall after rise smoothly like this.When inner bracing piece falls back to minimum point, interior low outer high.Assembly pulley (1) is carrying clothes and is just sliding, and sees accompanying drawing 13.
Accompanying drawing 12 is that inner support frame (15) rises state diagram, and the at this moment low inside and high outside gravitional force that causes makes assembly pulley (1) outwards slide, and when the rope (2) of clothing bar (3) internal fixation assembly pulley (1) when stretching, pulley will stop motion.Clothes hanger on the hook is drawn back certain distance, the airing of ventilating each other like this.And accompanying drawing 13 is inner support frame (15) full state figure, and interior low outer high gravitional force makes assembly pulley (1) inwardly slide, from the clothes on the hook (4) is sent back.
Embodiment 2:
For realizing also part clothing greatly such as airing quilt, sheet automatically of the present invention, designed quilt airing bar (25).
In accompanying drawing 14, quilt airing bar (25) also adopts the split Combination Design, it be divided into 3 sections or 4 sections all can, accompanying drawing 14 adopts 4 sections designs.The branch body portion links together by quilt airing rod connector (24), and is fixing with rivet (26) between them.This connected mode can make the branch body portion around the vertical rotation of rivet (26).The cross sectional shape of quilt airing bar (25) branch body portion is oval, on the ellipse short shaft direction, be planar structure just, this shape has strengthened the contact area with quilt airing rod connector (24) on the one hand, has prevented also that on the other hand quilt airing bar (25) from overturning around center line.Respectively there is an aperture at the two ends of each branch body portion of quilt airing bar (25), and the both ends open of quilt airing rod connector (24) has only the middle part to connect up and down, and also there is an aperture at the horizontal center of connecting portion.Rope (27) passes these apertures and runs through whole quilt airing bar (25), its effect is the folding of control quilt airing bar, one end of rope (27) applies the end at quilt airing bar (25), and there is an oval clamp (31) in the other end of rope system, and the size of clamp (31) is slightly little than quilt airing bar (25) non-circular cross-section size.The two ends of quilt airing folder (23) axle are clip handle (29), and the centre is clip link (30).Clip link (30) can be enclosed within on the hook (4) of automatic clothes pole.The using method of quilt airing bar is as follows: at first it is stretched, then clamp (31) is stuck in the port vertical quilt airing bar of transverse (25) the cross section long axis of ellipse of clamp (allow) of quilt airing bar (25) one ends, at this moment the branch body portion of quilt airing bar (25) all can not go out foldingly at rivet, and quilt airing bar (25) can bear downward pressure.Be placed on the quilt airing bar (25) with big part clothing such as quilt, sheet, be clipped in each branch body portion center of quilt airing bar (25) by clip (23), be for balance like this, find center (the quilt airing bar is covered by clothing) for convenience, every section branch body region all has a cylindrical protrusion (28), determines the position of being placed by clip (23).When clothings such as quilt are used fixed by clip (23) after, unclamp clamp (31), at this moment hold by the handgrip of clip (23) (29), just can fold the quilt airing bar in horizontal plane and (25), the state after it is folding is seen accompanying drawing 16 (all clip handles (29) can draw in together).Then clip link (30) is hung over hook (4) and go up (each link is hung on the hook).Promote inner support frame (15), quilt airing bar (25) can be unfolded under the effect of gravity, and quilt has just been realized automatic airing.