CN101927658B - Casting method of rim and spoke assembly - Google Patents

Casting method of rim and spoke assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101927658B
CN101927658B CN2010102616787A CN201010261678A CN101927658B CN 101927658 B CN101927658 B CN 101927658B CN 2010102616787 A CN2010102616787 A CN 2010102616787A CN 201010261678 A CN201010261678 A CN 201010261678A CN 101927658 B CN101927658 B CN 101927658B
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China
Prior art keywords
rim
spoke assembly
molten steel
casting method
spoke
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010102616787A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101927658A (en
Inventor
张兴禄
张福燕
杨如寿
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Fujian Changfeng Axle Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Fujian Changfeng Axle Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010102616787A priority Critical patent/CN101927658B/en
Publication of CN101927658A publication Critical patent/CN101927658A/en
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Publication of CN101927658B publication Critical patent/CN101927658B/en
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  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
  • Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a casting method of a rim and spoke assembly. The method comprises the following steps of: first, smelting No. 45 steel into molten steel in an induction electric furnace; and then, after deslagging the molten steel, adding 0.38 to 0.50 weight percent of carbon, less than or equal to 0.60 weight percent of silicon, 0.5 to 0.90 weight percent of manganese, less than or equal to 0.04 weight percent of phosphorus and less than or equal to 0.04 weight percent of sulphur into the molten steel, casting the molten steel and the components into the rim and spoke assembly, keeping the temperature of the rim and spoke assembly, and gradually cooling the rim and spoke assembly to 600 DEG C from the kept temperature to finally obtain a blank of the rim and spoke assembly. The casting method has the advantages of guaranteeing the product size and meeting the requirement of form and position tolerance, along with simple process and the like.

Description

The casting method of rim and spoke assembly
Affiliated technical field the present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of automotive rim, particularly relates to a kind of casting method of rim and spoke assembly.
Background technology is present; A kind of like this preparation method of rim and spoke assembly is disclosed on the market; Its constructional feature is: partly be made up of wheel rim and spoke two, its job operation is: spoke be through towards auxiliary hole, pull and stretch, towards macropore, finishing inner plane, towards bolt hole, towards slotted hole, mill circular arc, turning-off end face, car endoporus and form towards breach; Wheel rim is through rolling up circle, butt welding, rolling shape and expansion forms; And then wheel rim and spoke press-fited circumferential weld, the outer circumferential weld of weldering in a little solid, run-out tolerance and assembling height detection, the weldering, remove breach waste material, car outerplanar, car inner plane, kinetic balance detection and spot welding balancing patch and be processed into rim and spoke assembly; Therefore; This method operation is more loaded down with trivial details, is prone to the error of increasing accumulation, rim and spoke assembly size and Geometrical Tolerance Principle after being difficult to guarantee to press-fit.
Summary of the invention the purpose of this invention is to provide the casting method that a kind of technology is simple, can guarantee the rim and spoke assembly of product size and Geometrical Tolerance Principle.
For achieving the above object, the casting method of rim and spoke assembly of the present invention may further comprise the steps: No. 45 steel are put into be smelted into molten steel in the induction furnace earlier; Then after going out molten steel and removing slag with following each component (weight %) carbon 0.38~0.50, silicon≤0.60, manganese 0.5~0.90; Phosphorus≤0.04, sulphur≤0.04 joins in the molten steel and pours into rim and spoke assembly; Again rim and spoke assembly is incubated processing; Then, be cooled to 600 ℃ gradually, finally obtain the rim and spoke assembly blank by holding temperature.
Said cast negative pressure-0.035MPa~-the 0.060Mpa scope in, top box adopts two-tube bleeding during cast, closes an extraction steam pipe after the cast again.
When ambient temperature more than 20 ℃ the time, its pouring temperature is 1570~1590 ℃; When ambient temperature during at-5~120 ℃, its pouring temperature is 1580~1600 ℃.
Said holding temperature is 850~870 ℃.
The time that is cooled to 600 ℃ from holding temperature gradually was greater than 2 hours.
Owing to change the preparation method of rim and spoke assembly the casting of into V method by Sheet Metal Forming Technology; Again owing in molten steel, added elements such as carbon, silicon, manganese, p and s; Thereby simplified processing technology; Guarantee the size and the Geometrical Tolerance Principle of rim and spoke assembly, guaranteed the product strength and the quality of rim and spoke assembly simultaneously again, improved competitiveness of product.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is done further detailed description.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: No. 45 steel are put into be smelted into molten steel in the induction furnace earlier, then after going out molten steel and removing slag with following each component (weight %) carbon 0.38, silicon 0.60, manganese 0.5; Phosphorus 0.04, sulphur 0.04 joins in the molten steel and pours into rim and spoke assembly; The cast negative pressure is-0.035MPa that top box adopts two-tube bleeding during cast, closes an extraction steam pipe after the cast again; Again rim and spoke assembly is incubated processing, holding temperature is 850 ℃, then; Be cooled to 600 ℃ gradually by holding temperature, the time is 2 hours, finally obtains the rim and spoke assembly blank.
Embodiment 2: No. 45 steel are put into be smelted into molten steel in the induction furnace earlier, then after going out molten steel and removing slag with following each component (weight %) carbon 0.50, silicon 0.50, manganese 0.90; Phosphorus 0.03, sulphur 0.03 joins in the molten steel and pours into rim and spoke assembly; The cast negative pressure is-0.060MPa that top box adopts two-tube bleeding during cast, closes an extraction steam pipe after the cast again; Again rim and spoke assembly is incubated processing, holding temperature is 870 ℃, then; Be cooled to 600 ℃ gradually by holding temperature, the time is 2.1 hours, finally obtains the rim and spoke assembly blank.
Embodiment 3: No. 45 steel are put into be smelted into molten steel in the induction furnace earlier, then after going out molten steel and removing slag with following each component (weight %) carbon 0.40, silicon 0.55, manganese 0.60; Phosphorus 0.02, sulphur 0.02 joins in the molten steel and pours into rim and spoke assembly; The cast negative pressure is-0.045MPa that top box adopts two-tube bleeding during cast, closes an extraction steam pipe after the cast again; Again rim and spoke assembly is incubated processing, holding temperature is 860 ℃, then; Be cooled to 600 ℃ gradually by holding temperature, the time is 2.15 hours, finally obtains the rim and spoke assembly blank.
Embodiment 4: No. 45 steel are put into be smelted into molten steel in the induction furnace earlier, then after going out molten steel and removing slag with following each component (weight %) carbon 0.45, silicon 0.45, manganese 0.80; Phosphorus 0.01, sulphur 0.01 joins in the molten steel and pours into rim and spoke assembly; The cast negative pressure is-0.055MPa that top box adopts two-tube bleeding during cast, closes an extraction steam pipe after the cast again; Again rim and spoke assembly is incubated processing, holding temperature is 865 ℃, then; Be cooled to 600 ℃ gradually by holding temperature, the time is 2.2 hours, finally obtains the rim and spoke assembly blank.
Embodiment 5: No. 45 steel are put into be smelted into molten steel in the induction furnace earlier, then after going out molten steel and removing slag with following each component (weight %) carbon 0.45, silicon 0.40, manganese 0.70; Phosphorus 0.03, sulphur 0.04 joins in the molten steel and pours into rim and spoke assembly; The cast negative pressure is-0.050MPa that top box adopts two-tube bleeding during cast, closes an extraction steam pipe after the cast again; Again rim and spoke assembly is incubated processing, holding temperature is 865 ℃, then; Be cooled to 600 ℃ gradually by holding temperature, the time is 2.3 hours, finally obtains the rim and spoke assembly blank.

Claims (4)

1. the casting method of a rim and spoke assembly is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps: No. 45 steel are put into be smelted into molten steel in the induction furnace earlier; Then after going out molten steel and removing slag with following each component (weight %) carbon 0.38~0.50, silicon≤0.60, manganese 0.5~0.90; Phosphorus≤0.04, sulphur≤0.04 joins in the molten steel and pours into rim and spoke assembly; Again rim and spoke assembly is incubated processing, then, is cooled to 600 ℃ gradually by holding temperature and finally obtains the rim and spoke assembly blank.
2. the casting method of rim and spoke assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said cast negative pressure-0.035MPa~-the 0.060Mpa scope in, top box adopts two-tube bleeding during cast, closes the bar extraction steam pipe after the cast again.
3. the casting method of rim and spoke assembly according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: when ambient temperature more than 20 ℃ the time, its pouring temperature is 1570~1590 ℃; When ambient temperature during at-5~120 ℃, its pouring temperature is 1580~1600 ℃.
4. the casting method of rim and spoke assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the time that is cooled to 600 ℃ from holding temperature gradually was greater than 2 hours.
CN2010102616787A 2010-08-19 2010-08-19 Casting method of rim and spoke assembly Expired - Fee Related CN101927658B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102616787A CN101927658B (en) 2010-08-19 2010-08-19 Casting method of rim and spoke assembly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102616787A CN101927658B (en) 2010-08-19 2010-08-19 Casting method of rim and spoke assembly

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CN101927658A CN101927658A (en) 2010-12-29
CN101927658B true CN101927658B (en) 2012-07-25

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106427379B (en) * 2016-08-30 2019-06-14 湖北立晋钢铁集团有限公司 A kind of spoke plate

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1205951A (en) * 1998-05-15 1999-01-27 重庆华江机械厂 Manufacture of combined steel-aluminum wheel block
CN1444526A (en) * 2000-10-06 2003-09-24 奥地利阿鲁-古斯有限公司 Cast wheel rim
WO2005051679A1 (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-09 Imt Intermato S.P.A. Method and system for producing alloy wheels for motor vehicles
DE202006014075U1 (en) * 2006-09-14 2006-11-23 V 2 Vorentwicklung & Vertrieb Gmbh Manufacturing apparatus for cast vehicle wheel, has removable spoke forming cores, each with back cut forming parts enclosing spoke forming area and pair of positioning projections fitted into recesses of upper and lower molds
CN1951709A (en) * 2006-11-13 2007-04-25 李西玉 Integral middle and heavy wheel band and its production method

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090113713A1 (en) * 2007-11-01 2009-05-07 Wang-Fa Tsai Method for Making a Wheel Rim

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1205951A (en) * 1998-05-15 1999-01-27 重庆华江机械厂 Manufacture of combined steel-aluminum wheel block
CN1444526A (en) * 2000-10-06 2003-09-24 奥地利阿鲁-古斯有限公司 Cast wheel rim
WO2005051679A1 (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-09 Imt Intermato S.P.A. Method and system for producing alloy wheels for motor vehicles
DE202006014075U1 (en) * 2006-09-14 2006-11-23 V 2 Vorentwicklung & Vertrieb Gmbh Manufacturing apparatus for cast vehicle wheel, has removable spoke forming cores, each with back cut forming parts enclosing spoke forming area and pair of positioning projections fitted into recesses of upper and lower molds
CN1951709A (en) * 2006-11-13 2007-04-25 李西玉 Integral middle and heavy wheel band and its production method

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