CN101922878A - Modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger - Google Patents
Modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101922878A CN101922878A CN 201010250934 CN201010250934A CN101922878A CN 101922878 A CN101922878 A CN 101922878A CN 201010250934 CN201010250934 CN 201010250934 CN 201010250934 A CN201010250934 A CN 201010250934A CN 101922878 A CN101922878 A CN 101922878A
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- heat pipe
- heat exchanger
- heat
- isolating bar
- modularized
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Abstract
The invention relates to a heat pipe air heat exchanger, in particular to a modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger the heat exchanger core of which is composed of a plurality of heat pipe radiating modules by combinations. The heat exchanger is mainly composed of a heat exchanger case, a heat exchanger core and a fan; wherein the heat exchanger core comprises a plurality of heat pipe radiating modules in line and row combination, a plurality of isolating bars and an isolating bar support, the heat pipe radiating module is composed of a group of heat pipes and radiating fins arranged on the heat pipes at intervals, the isolating bars are arranged on the radiating fins of the heat pipe radiating module, the isolating bars are joined in the heat exchanger core to form a complete closed isolated plane, the isolating bars are connected and fixed with a plurality of heat pipe radiating modules in line and row combination, and the two ends of the isolating bar are fixed by the isolating bar support. The invention overcomes the defects that common heat pipe heat exchanger requires to be customized and generality is not strong, heat conduction efficiency is higher, cost is low, weight is light, design is more flexible, and manufacturing process is simple.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat pipe air heat exchanger, specifically refer to a kind of modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger that is arranged to form core, heat exchanger by some heat pipe cooling modules.
Background technology
The function of heat pipe air heat exchanger is under the condition that cold and hot air is isolated mutually, utilizes the Working fluid phase changing and the outside temperature difference of inside heat pipe, and the heat energy of an end constantly is transmitted to the other end.Cold air is constantly taken away the heat of heat pipe other end inside by the heat conduction of the outer fin of heat pipe one end, and the heat pipe other end constantly absorbs the heat energy that the fin conduction is come, and has finished the heated air source cool effect that makes the other end.Heat pipe air exchange core generally all is made up of several heat pipes and the fin that is equipped with some at its two ends.Traditional heat pipe exchange core has following several weakness:
1) shape of fin will customize according to the size of each interchanger, and the time of trial-production of die sinking tool and production is long, cost is high;
2) division board of cold and hot end must be according to the application requirements design customization;
3) assembling of fin and division board must be adopted mechanical system to assemble simultaneously to finish;
4) the fin ratio of cold and hot end both sides can not be regulated, and the air channel can not be adjusted flexibly;
5) to powerful heat exchanger commonly used or small-sized but be shaped as long and narrowly, because fin area is big, the material that fin adopts will be thicker, and the heat conduction efficiency of interchanger is lower, overall weight is heavier.
Common heat pipe exchanger is the same with the fin-type heat exchanger product, and the product specification kind is few, and its profile and power can not be adjusted.The field many for those profile variation, that product lot quantity is few is difficult to be widely used.For powerful heat exchanger, mould is big more, and exploitation accuracy and complexity are high more, and the cost of mould also is geometric progression to be increased, if in batches be not that die cost is difficult to make thinner under the enough big situation. thereby the application of heat pipe air heat exchanger is subjected to great restriction.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is according to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, a kind of modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger is provided, this interchanger provides a kind of heat pipe cooling module of standard, volume is little, pass through permutation and combination, can be assembled into the core, heat exchanger of various sizes and different capacity, be applicable to the high-power all kinds of indoor and outdoor airtight cabinets of heat exchange, overcome the product needed customization of common heat pipe exchanger, the weakness that versatility is not strong.
Realization of the present invention is finished by following technical scheme:
A kind of modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger, mainly by shell heat exchanger, core, heat exchanger and fan are formed, described core, heat exchanger comprises some heat pipe cooling modules of ranks combination, some isolating bars and isolating bar support, described heat pipe cooling module is made of radiating fin spaced apart on one group of heat pipe and the heat pipe, described some isolating bars are installed on the radiating fin of heat pipe cooling module, in core, heat exchanger, be connected and constitute the complete closure isolated plane, and being connected and fixed some heat pipe cooling modules that described ranks make up, the two ends of described some isolating bars are fixed by the isolating bar support.
Be separated into two air chamber by described sealing isolated plane in the above-mentioned shell heat exchanger;
Heat pipe heat becomes bending in the above-mentioned heat pipe cooling module, the L-shaped or arc in heat pipe cooling module cross section;
Above-mentioned single heat pipe cooling module both sides respectively are connected with an isolating bar, and the isolating bar of described both sides coincide and is connected;
Above-mentioned isolating bar both sides offer some semi-closed hole, aperture, described semi-closed hole and heat pipe aperture coupling;
Above-mentioned isolating bar both sides have trapezoidal contract mouth;
The isolating bar cross section of above-mentioned core, heat exchanger two avris is L-shaped.
Advantage of the present invention is, overcome the product needed customization of common heat pipe exchanger, the weakness that versatility is not strong, and the heat pipe cooling module volume is little, and its fin can be selected thinner lighter metal material for use, thereby heat conduction efficiency is higher, and cost is low, and is in light weight.The application design of heat exchanger is more flexible, and manufacture craft is simple, can reduce exploitation and production cost greatly, is beneficial to the production of the less product of various batches.
Summary of drawings
Fig. 1 is a prior art heat pipe exchanger structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the heat pipe cooling module structural representation of heat exchanger of the present invention;
Fig. 3 looks cutaway view for the heat pipe cooling module master;
Fig. 4 is the heat pipe cooling module side view cutaway drawing;
Fig. 5 is the heat pipe cooling module side view cutaway drawing of curved arc shape for the cross section;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of isolating bar;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of isolating bar;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of L shaped isolating bar;
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of L shaped isolating bar;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of isolating bar support;
Figure 11 is the core, heat exchanger structural representation after assembling;
Figure 12 is the modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger structural representation after assembling.
The specific embodiment
Feature of the present invention and other correlated characteristic are described in further detail by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, so that technical staff's of the same trade understanding:
What label 1-12 represented among the accompanying drawing 1-12 is heat pipe 1, radiating fin 2, division board 3, heat pipe cooling module 4, isolating bar 5, semi-closed hole 6, trapezoidal contract mouth 7, L shaped isolating bar 8, isolating bar support 9, core, heat exchanger 10, shell heat exchanger 11, air chamber 12.
Be illustrated in figure 1 as prior art heat pipe exchanger structural representation, form by heat pipe 1, radiating fin 2 and division board 3, the division board of its cold and hot end must be according to the application requirements design customization, the division board of cold and hot end must be according to the application requirements design customization, the assembling of fin and division board must be adopted mechanical system to assemble simultaneously and finish, and shortcoming is numerous.
The present invention designs a kind of heat pipe cooling module of standard, adopts this module just can be assembled into the heat exchanger of various sizes and different capacity.Be the heat pipe cooling module structural representation of heat exchanger of the present invention as Fig. 2-4, by Fig. 2-4 as seen, heat pipe cooling module 4 is arranged in parallel by one group (1-n root), and radiating fin 2 spaced apart constitutes on heat pipe 1 and the heat pipe, the design of module volume is less, its fin can be selected thinner lighter metal material for use, thereby heat conduction efficiency is higher, and cost is low, and is in light weight.
For assembling a plurality of heat pipe cooling modules, the present invention designs the assembly parts of a kind of being referred to as " isolating bar ", and isolating bar 5 is installed on the radiating fin of heat pipe cooling module, and Fig. 6-7 is the structural representation of isolating bar.Shown in Fig. 6-7, isolating bar 5 both sides offer some semi-closed hole 6, and its aperture and heat pipe 1 aperture are complementary, and the isolating bar both sides have trapezoidal contract mouth 7, and single heat pipe cooling module both sides respectively are connected with an isolating bar, and the isolating bar of both sides coincide and is connected.Figure 10 is the structural representation of isolating bar support, and the two ends of a plurality of isolating bars all are fixed on the isolating bar support 9.
When assembling, in the standard heat pipe radiating module of permutation and combination, per two row intermodules adopt the air channel isolating bar.The both sides of the edge of isolating bar have half hole with external diameters such as heat pipes, and distance between borehole and the perforate of fin institute are equidistant.Heat pipe after two isolating bars are connected in the module can pass from the hole.The isolating bar both sides be shaped as trapezoidal contract mouth, the seal when guaranteeing that isolating bar is connected.For ease of being connected, during assembling, be installed on the radiating fin of heat pipe cooling module, by the fixation of two side fins on the module, make the connecting portion potential energy tight connecting of isolating bar.Pass through the fixing of two end supports again, also play fixation module.Module two ends are separated two separate cavity 12, one ends as the cold air chamber by isolating bar, and the other end is as the hot-air chamber.
When adopting the heat pipe module of plain edition heat pipe making, can also be in the separation position bending of cold and hot cavity, be that heat pipe is formed bending, make an end and the other end form 10 ° of-20 ° of horizontal sextant angles, L-shaped or the arc in horizontal side of module, cross section as shown in Figure 5 are the heat pipe cooling module side view cutaway drawing of curved shape.When the application need module of heat exchanger adopts horizontal positioned, just can adopt L shaped module.At this moment, the condensation end horizontal level of heat pipe just is higher than the evaporation ends of heat pipe, can give full play of the heat exchange efficiency of heat pipe.
The initial sum of arranging at heat exchanger module stops the position, and promptly two avris of core, heat exchanger adopt L type isolating bar to carry out isolation processing.L type isolating bar 8 only has a side to be connected with another isolating bar, and the function of opposite side is and 11 fixations of heat exchanger housing to see the structural representation of the L shaped isolating bar shown in Fig. 8-9.
During assembling,, be the core, heat exchanger 10 that assembles and the structural representation of modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger with reference to Figure 11, Figure 12.Wherein, heat pipe exchange core has adopted six modules altogether, is divided into two rows, three modules of every row.By three isolating bars installing on the radiating fin, wherein two L type isolating bars are connected and form isolated plane, and a core, heat exchanger of being made up of six modules is just assembled and finished.Attach it in the shell heat exchanger 11 again, load onto supporting accessories such as fan, heat pipe air heat exchanger just assembling has come out, as shown in figure 12.
The invention has the advantages that modular construction has been simplified the heat pipe exchanger production technology, reduced the threshold that adopts heat pipe exchanger, the heat pipe exchanger range of application is extensively improved. Satisfying under the heat radiation power requirement simultaneously, the structure of heat exchanger and shape can be carried out the flexible Application design according to the space that equipment leaves. Compare with the conventional heat pipe heat exchanger, its unit volume and weight are all littler, and heat exchange efficiency is higher, and cost is low. And the heat radiation power of heat exchanger is unrestricted, and radiating module can increase along with the increase of heat radiation power demand. In addition, the adjusting of block length is also very convenient, as long as adjust heat pipe length, just can satisfy the needs of the heat exchanger of making various different capacities.
Claims (10)
1. modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger, mainly comprise shell heat exchanger, core, heat exchanger and fan, it is characterized in that described core, heat exchanger by at least two heat pipe cooling modules by being arranged to form, on the described heat pipe cooling module isolating bar is installed, described isolating bar is connected formation complete closure isolated plane in core, heat exchanger.
2. a kind of modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described heat pipe cooling module is made of radiating fin spaced apart on some heat pipes and the heat pipe, and described isolating bar is installed on the radiating fin.
3. a kind of modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that the some heat pipes on the described heat pipe cooling module are arranged in line, and is parallel with heat pipe cooling module two side direction.
4. a kind of modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that heat pipe heat becomes bending in the described heat pipe cooling module, the L-shaped or arc in heat pipe cooling module cross section.
5. a kind of modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described core, heat exchanger also comprises two isolating bar supports, is mounted on the two ends of described isolating bar respectively.
6. a kind of modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the sealing isolated plane that described isolating bar is formed is separated into two chambers with space in the described shell heat exchanger.
7. a kind of modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described single heat pipe cooling module both sides respectively are equipped with an isolating bar, and coincideing between the isolating bar is connected.
8. a kind of modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described isolating bar both sides offer some semi-closed hole, aperture, described semi-closed hole and heat pipe aperture coupling.
9. a kind of modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described isolating bar both sides are provided with trapezoidal contract mouth.
10. a kind of modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the isolating bar cross section of described core, heat exchanger two avris is L-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010250934 CN101922878A (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2010-08-11 | Modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010250934 CN101922878A (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2010-08-11 | Modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101922878A true CN101922878A (en) | 2010-12-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201010250934 Pending CN101922878A (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2010-08-11 | Modularized heat pipe air heat exchanger |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102221304A (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2011-10-19 | 山东北辰压力容器有限公司 | Supporting plate of assembled-type rectangle tube bundle |
| CN102865761A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-01-09 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | Clustered type heat pipe heat exchanger |
| CN103234375A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-08-07 | 河北瑞能达节能科技有限公司 | Combined tube-sheet type heat pipe afterheat recovery device |
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| CN2083736U (en) * | 1990-12-05 | 1991-08-28 | 黄志纯 | Hot tube heat exchanger |
| JPH047860A (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1992-01-13 | Toshiba Corp | Semiconductor stack |
| CN2094023U (en) * | 1990-11-01 | 1992-01-22 | 丹东市风机厂 | Air-air heat-pipe heat-exchanger |
| JPH0837259A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1996-02-06 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Heat pipe type thyristor cooler |
| JPH10223814A (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-08-21 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | Heat pipe-type heat sink for cooling semiconductor element |
| CN1652675A (en) * | 2004-02-07 | 2005-08-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | Heat radiating system |
| CN1800765A (en) * | 2005-12-31 | 2006-07-12 | 西安华广电站锅炉有限公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving modular chamber type heat exchanger |
| CN101118136A (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2008-02-06 | 南京工业大学 | Hot plate heat exchanger |
| CN201177471Y (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2009-01-07 | 南京中昊石化设备制造有限公司 | Safe explosion-proof -type separating heat-pipe evaporator |
| CN201387127Y (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-01-20 | 武汉领辉科技有限责任公司 | Modularized afterheat recycler of heat pipe flue gas |
-
2010
- 2010-08-11 CN CN 201010250934 patent/CN101922878A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4184862A (en) * | 1976-09-30 | 1980-01-22 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Heat exchanger gas separator |
| JPS5560180A (en) * | 1978-10-28 | 1980-05-07 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | Heat exchanger |
| US4640347A (en) * | 1984-04-16 | 1987-02-03 | Q-Dot Corporation | Heat pipe |
| JPH047860A (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1992-01-13 | Toshiba Corp | Semiconductor stack |
| CN2094023U (en) * | 1990-11-01 | 1992-01-22 | 丹东市风机厂 | Air-air heat-pipe heat-exchanger |
| CN2083736U (en) * | 1990-12-05 | 1991-08-28 | 黄志纯 | Hot tube heat exchanger |
| JPH0837259A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1996-02-06 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Heat pipe type thyristor cooler |
| JPH10223814A (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-08-21 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | Heat pipe-type heat sink for cooling semiconductor element |
| CN1652675A (en) * | 2004-02-07 | 2005-08-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | Heat radiating system |
| CN1800765A (en) * | 2005-12-31 | 2006-07-12 | 西安华广电站锅炉有限公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving modular chamber type heat exchanger |
| CN101118136A (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2008-02-06 | 南京工业大学 | Hot plate heat exchanger |
| CN201177471Y (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2009-01-07 | 南京中昊石化设备制造有限公司 | Safe explosion-proof -type separating heat-pipe evaporator |
| CN201387127Y (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-01-20 | 武汉领辉科技有限责任公司 | Modularized afterheat recycler of heat pipe flue gas |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102221304A (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2011-10-19 | 山东北辰压力容器有限公司 | Supporting plate of assembled-type rectangle tube bundle |
| CN102865761A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-01-09 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | Clustered type heat pipe heat exchanger |
| CN102865761B (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2016-01-27 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | A kind of bundling heat pipe heat exchanger |
| CN103234375A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-08-07 | 河北瑞能达节能科技有限公司 | Combined tube-sheet type heat pipe afterheat recovery device |
| CN103234375B (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2015-03-25 | 河北瑞能达节能科技有限公司 | Combined tube-sheet type heat pipe afterheat recovery device |
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Application publication date: 20101222 |