CN101922488A - Energy-saving controller and machine and injection machine with energy-saving controller - Google Patents

Energy-saving controller and machine and injection machine with energy-saving controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101922488A
CN101922488A CN2009101592227A CN200910159222A CN101922488A CN 101922488 A CN101922488 A CN 101922488A CN 2009101592227 A CN2009101592227 A CN 2009101592227A CN 200910159222 A CN200910159222 A CN 200910159222A CN 101922488 A CN101922488 A CN 101922488A
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electromagnetic coil
energy
motor
control device
saving control
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佐藤宽
东方晓
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/76Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C45/82Hydraulic or pneumatic circuits

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are an energy-saving controller and a machine and an injection machine with the energy-saving controller. The energy-saving controller 100 is used in a hydraulic circuit (30). In the hydraulic circuit (30), at least one electromagnetic coil is arranged on a magnetic exchange valve, which changes the flow direction of hydraulic oil, and is connected to an electromagnetic coil action detection part (111) which detects the action state of the electromagnetic coil. In the hydraulic circuit (30), based on the detection result of the electromagnetic coil action detection part, the number of revolution of an induction motor (60), which drives a hydraulic pump (31) providing the hydraulic oil, is decided by a motor revolution number deciding part or setting part (112). The number of revolution decided by the motor revolution number deciding part (112) is controlled by a frequency converter (101) which, in serial connection between the induction motor (60) and a power supply, controls the number of revolution of the induction motor (60). A hydraulic circuit of an existing machine or an existing pumping station instrument of the machine providing the hydraulic oil is controlled in terms of energy saving.

Description

Energy-saving control device and have the machine and the injection machine of this energy-saving control device
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-conserving control technology that belongs in the hydraulics field.Particularly, to the energy-saving control device of machine and the energy-saving control device in hydraulic injection molding machine loop with oil hydraulic circuit.
Background technique:
As representative, as injection machine with oil hydraulic circuit machine.In recent years, also relevant for the motion of the injection machine of pneumatic type and Purely mechanical, but consider pressure that injection machine is required etc., the hydraulic type injection machine is best suited for.Injection machine with oil hydraulic circuit is the machine of energy consumption type, therefore solves the problem of injection machine energy-savingization, becomes the matter of great urgency.Transformation possesses the existing equipment of oil hydraulic circuit machine and realizes energy-conservationization, exists various problem points.With injection machine with oil hydraulic circuit is example, has a lot of manufacturings commercial city producing injection machine, and, if different its oil hydraulic circuit of identical MANUFACTURER model is also different.Nearest injection machine utilizes computer control.When transforming,, the transformation of the electric loop of injection machine is also had any problem to difficult can the assurance of content of its control program.Therefore, energy-conservationization to the existing machine that possesses oil hydraulic circuit is the problem of a difficulty.
Summary of the invention:
The invention provides a kind of energy-saving control device and have the machine and the injection machine of this energy-saving control device, can transform the existing equipment that possesses the oil hydraulic circuit machine and realize energy-conservationization.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following technological scheme:
Energy-saving control device, be used for providing the existing equipment of pumping station of hydraulic oil to realize Energy Saving Control to the oil hydraulic circuit of machine or at machine, described in oil hydraulic circuit, on the solenoid directional control valve that changes the mobile direction of hydraulic oil, has an electromagnetic coil at least, the action detecting element of described electromagnetic coil is routed on the described electromagnetic coil, can detects the operating state of described electromagnetic coil----energising or outage; Detect the result based on this,, can provide the hydraulic pressure pump motor of hydraulic oil to control driving according to the motor speed of setting by the motor speed configuration part; Between motor and power supply, be serially connected with the motor speed control device, be used for control by the determined motor speed of motor speed determination section.
Described energy-saving control device, described electromagnetic coil comprises electromagnetic coil action perceptron, described electromagnetic coil action perceptron is by described electromagnetic coil action detecting element, the full wave rectifier in parallel with described electromagnetic coil, with the continue resistor of distribution of described electromagnetic coil and full wave rectifier, the optoelectronic isolator that continues with the terminal of exerting oneself of described full wave rectifier constitutes.
Described energy-saving control device, described motor are induction motor; Described motor speed control device is a frequency variator; Described energy-saving control device has frequency variator.
When described energy-saving control device, described motor will be for alternating current servomotors, described motor speed control device was a servoamplifier; Described energy-saving control device has servoamplifier.
Described energy-saving control device, described motor speed determination section are the operating states of corresponding described electromagnetic coil, and the memory portion with data accumulating memorizes to the rotating speed of described motor; Based on the data of this memory portion and before note electromagnetic coil action detecting element detect the result, determine the rotating speed of described motor to carry out energy-saving control device.
A kind of machine, injection machine that has oil hydraulic circuit has above-mentioned energy-saving control device.
A kind of machine that possesses oil hydraulic circuit wherein comprises described energy-saving control device.
A kind of injection machine with oil hydraulic circuit wherein comprises described energy-saving control device.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention can find the working state of the electromagnetic coil of solenoid directional control valve according to the inspection portion of electromagnetic coil.Thus, can grasp the working state of the executive component of solenoid directional control valve control.In addition, according to the check result of the inspection portion of electromagnetic coil, remove to determine the revolution of motor by the revolution determination section (configuration part) of motor.For adapting to this revolution, remove to control the revolution of motor by the revolution control device of motor.Promptly remove to control the revolution of motor by motor revolution control device according to the needed suitable revolution of the working state of machine.Thus, the oil hydraulic circuit of existing machine and supply with the existing equipment of pumping station of this machine hydraulic oil uses the foundation of energy-saving control device of the present invention to carry out energy-conservationization transformation.Concerning different MANUFACTURER, be exactly not understand program, also can realize energy-conservationization to existing machine with oil hydraulic circuit.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the pie graph of an example of existing injection machine.
Accompanying drawing 2 is charts actuation time of the injection machine of Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is tectonic mapss of a kind of energy-saving control device of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is tectonic mapss of action perceptron of the electromagnetic coil of a kind of energy-saving control device of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 5 is charts of a kind of motor revolution determination section of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 6 is pie graphs of the another kind of energy-saving control device of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Injection machine, constituent element comprises: locked mode part 10, penetrate part 20 and oil hydraulic circuit 30 etc.Described locked mode part 10 is by platen 11, moving pattern plate 12, formations such as big pull bar 13 and Mode-locking oil cylinder 14.Platen 11 is to be made by Plate Steel, and heart position has patchhole 11a therein.Have the protuberance of mould 17 to insert at this patchhole 11a place, mould 17 is contained on the platen 11.On this platen 11, the big pull bar 13 of even number root is installed, platen 11, big pull bar 13 is fixed on right-hand end.
Described left end at big pull bar 13 is equipped with Mode-locking oil cylinder 14, and the right-hand member of the piston rod of Mode-locking oil cylinder 14 is connected with linkage mechanism 15, and connecting rod is connected with moving pattern plate 12.It is on the moving pattern plate 12 of guide rail that model 16 is installed in big pull bar 13.That is to say that when the piston rod of Mode-locking oil cylinder 14 stretched out, moving pattern plate 12 was that guide rail is to platen 11 side shiftings with big pull bar 13.
Described ejaculation part 20 is by penetrating oil cylinder 21, formations such as heating cylinder 22, hopper 23, screw rod 24, nozzle 25 and insertion oil cylinder 26.The piston thick stick that penetrates oil cylinder 21 is connected with screw rod 24.The cylinder body of ejaculation oil cylinder 21, the outer wall of screw rod 24 all wrap in heating cylinder 23 inner and formation one.The front end of heating cylinder 22, the piston rod part that forms nozzle 25. ejaculation oil cylinders 21 is connected with oil hydraulic motor 46.When this oil hydraulic motor 46 rotates, rotate together with screw rod 24.
Enter heating cylinder 22 and be provided with resin in hopper 23. hoppers 23 in order to supply with the resin that penetrates usefulness, when screw rod rotates, enter and move to nozzle 25 directions in the heating cylinder 23, in moving process, be heated the resin that becomes plasticization.
Described ejaculation cylinder 21, heating cylinder 22, hopper 23, screw rod 24 and nozzle 25 all are to make its move left and right by inserting oil cylinder 26.That is to say the mould 17 that nozzle 25 inserts on the platens 11 during the piston rod retraction of inserting oil cylinder 26.When the piston rod of insertion oil cylinder 26 stretches out, extract the model 17 of nozzle 25 from platen 11.
Described Mode-locking oil cylinder 14, ejaculation oil cylinder 21, insertion oil cylinder 26 and oil hydraulic motor 46 etc. all are to supply with action hydraulic oil by oil hydraulic circuit 30.Oil hydraulic circuit 30 is to be made of oil hydraulic pump 31, solenoid directional control valve 32,34,35,41,42,44 etc.Oil hydraulic pump 31 is to each oil cylinder and oil hydraulic motor fuel feeding by oil hydraulic circuit 30.This oil hydraulic pump 31 is to drive (as shown in Figure 3) by induction motor 60.The capacity of oil hydraulic pump 31 is by Mode-locking oil cylinder 14, penetrates oil cylinder 21, inserts the capacity of determining when oil cylinder 26 and oil hydraulic motor 46 etc. move simultaneously.In fact these oil cylinders are not to move simultaneously, and the capacity that the capacity of oil hydraulic motor 46 is all in fact necessary than injection machine is big.
Described solenoid directional control valve 32 is pilot pressures of control unloading valve 33, makes oil hydraulic pump 31 delivery pressures lower (off-load) usefulness, reduces the useless consumption of power as far as possible and prevents that the oil temperature from rising, prolonging the life-span of pump and make pump carry out running unloaded.That is to say with solenoid directional control valve 32, make oil hydraulic pump 31 change no lotus state into from load condition.Solenoid directional control valve 34 is supplied with the piston both sides 14a that hydraulic oil, this valve can make Mode-locking oil cylinder 14 to Mode-locking oil cylinder 14, and the pressure of 14b oil pocket changes mutually.Solenoid directional control valve 35 is to carry out fuel feeding or stop oil to the oil pocket 14b of Mode-locking oil cylinder 14.Solenoid directional control valve 41 is to inserting oil cylinder 26 fuel feeding, its commutative fuel feeding to oil cylinder piston both sides oil pocket 26a level 26b.Solenoid directional control valve 42 is supplied with the fuel feeding that penetrates oil cylinder 21, can make these oil cylinder piston both sides 21a level 21b exchange fuel feeding.Solenoid directional control valve 44 is to carry out fuel feeding or fuel cut-off to oil hydraulic motor 46.Solenoid directional control valve 47, relief valve 48, relief valve 49 and relief valve 50 are in order to penetrate oil cylinder 21 and to insert the back pressure adjustment usefulness of oil cylinder 26.
Next the action of injection machine 1 is described with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2:
To platen 11 (mould 17) near the time direction advancing, the direction when leaving platen 11 (mould 17) is retreating.The action of moving pattern plate 12 shown in Figure 2, arrow are downwards direction of advance.The action of nozzle 25 shown in Figure 2, arrow upwards are direction of advance.The action of ejaculation cylinder 21 shown in Figure 2, arrow upwards are direction of advance.
Injection machine 1 be by matched moulds operation, locked mode operation, nozzle advance operation, penetrate operation penetrate secondary and press operation (pressurize operation), nozzle to retreat operation, plasticization refrigerating work procedure and die sinking process sequence, make the resin manufacture moulding.
In particular described, when the electromagnetic coil 32a of solenoid directional control valve 32 switched on, oil hydraulic pump 31 was a load condition.At this moment, the matched moulds operation begins.The electromagnetic coil 35a of the electromagnetic coil 34a of the electromagnetic coil 32a of solenoid directional control valve 32, solenoid directional control valve 34 and solenoid directional control valve 35 energising during the matched moulds operation.Thus, moving pattern plate 12 advances, and after the matched moulds operation, the locked mode operation begins among the recess 17a of the protuberance 16a insertion mould 17 of mould 16.During the locked mode operation, the electromagnetic coil 32a of solenoid directional control valve 32 and the electromagnetic coil 34a of solenoid directional control valve 34 energising.Thus, mould 16 is fixing.That is to say that the suffered pressure of mould when penetrating operation 16 can be withstood and maintain to Mode-locking oil cylinder 14.At this moment form the space between the recess 17a of the protuberance 16a of mould 16 and mould 17.
After the described locked mode operation, the nozzle operation of advancing begins.When nozzle advances operation, the electromagnetic coil 32a of solenoid directional control valve 32, the electromagnetic coil 34a of solenoid directional control valve 34 and the electromagnetic coil 41b of solenoid directional control valve 41 energising.Thus, penetrate oil cylinder 21, add heating cylinder 222, hopper 23, screw rod 24 and nozzle segment 25 advance.So nozzle segment 25 inserts mould 17..
Described nozzle advances after the operation, penetrates operation and begins.When penetrating operation, the electromagnetic coil 32a of solenoid directional control valve 32, the electromagnetic coil 34a of solenoid directional control valve 34 and the electromagnetic coil 42b of solenoid directional control valve 42 energising.Thus, the piston rod that penetrates oil cylinder 21 partly advances.So rest on the plasticization resin of the fore-end of heating cylinder 22,, be injected into the space that forms between the recess 17a of the protuberance 16a of mould 16 and mould 17 through the hand-hole 17b of nozzle segment 25 and mould 17.
After the described ejaculation operation, penetrate secondary and press operation to begin.When penetrating secondary pressure operation, the electromagnetic coil 32a of solenoid directional control valve 32, the electromagnetic coil 42b of solenoid directional control valve 42 and the electromagnetic coil 47a of solenoid directional control valve 47 energising.Thus, rest on the plasticization resin of the fore-end of heating cylinder 22, by penetrate oil cylinder 21 follow fixed pressure be pressed into.Be injected into the resin in the space that forms between the recess 17a by the protuberance 16a of mould 16 and mould 17, slowly shrink after being cooled.The plasticization resin of the fore-end of heating cylinder 22 by fixed pressure be pressed into, in this constriction, available plasticization resin replenishes.
Described ejaculation secondary pressure operation rear nozzle retreats operation to begin.When nozzle retreats operation, the electromagnetic coil 32a of solenoid directional control valve 32 and 41 energisings of the electromagnetic coil of solenoid directional control valve 41.Thus, penetrate oil cylinder 21, heating cylinder 22, hopper 23, screw rod 24 and nozzle segment 25 retreat.
After described nozzle retreated operation, the plasticization refrigerating work procedure began.During the plasticization refrigerating work procedure, the electromagnetic coil 47b of the electromagnetic coil 32a solenoid directional control valve 47 of solenoid directional control valve 32 and the electromagnetic coil 44a of solenoid directional control valve 44 energising.Thus, the piston rod of ejaculation oil cylinder 21 partly retreats.At this moment, oil hydraulic motor 46 drive screws rotate.When screw rod 24 rotated, the resin in the hopper 23 was attacked in the heating cylinder 24.So, supply with the resin in the heating cylinder 22, be heated tube 22 and be heated into plasticization.On the other hand, be injected into the resin in the space that forms between the recess 17a by the protuberance 16a of mould 16 and mould 17, at this moment be cooled.
Behind the described plasticization refrigerating work procedure, the die sinking operation begins.During the die sinking operation, the electromagnetic coil 32a of solenoid directional control valve 32 and the electromagnetic coil 34b of solenoid directional control valve 34 energising.Thus, moving pattern plate 12 retreats, and opens mould.So in type resin is ejected oil cylinder by the through hole 16b of mould 16 and ejects from mould 16.With Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the energy-saving control device 100 of this example 1 is illustrated.
Injection machine 1 stops energising to the electromagnetic coil 32a of solenoid directional control valve 32, and at this moment oil hydraulic pump 31 is in no load condition.Because of oil hydraulic pump 31 is a no load condition, this becomes possibility with regard to the Energy Saving Control that makes injection machine 1.But oil hydraulic pump 31 is that the induction motor 60 by certain revolution drives, and when oil hydraulic pump 31 was in no load condition, the efficient of induction motor 60 was 90~95%, and when being in no load condition, its efficient has only about 80% concerning oil hydraulic pump 31.That is to say, when oil hydraulic pump 31 is in no load condition, also can not carry out Energy Saving Control injection machine 1.
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment's 1 described injection machine that has this energy-saving control device comes the revolution of sense of control induction motor 60 with energy-saving control device 100, so just can realize the Energy Saving Control of injection machine 1.Induction motor 60 is driven by frequency variator, exerts oneself hour, and consumption electric power is just little.Exerting oneself of induction motor 60 can be represented by the formula.
L=2π·T·N/6120···························(1)
Exerting oneself of L in the formula (Kw) expression induction motor 60,
The torque of T (kgfm) expression induction motor 60,
N (min -1) expression induction motor 60 revolution
According to following formula,, just alleviate the consumption electric power of induction motor 60 as can be known at the revolution of the torque T of induction motor 60 timing by sense of control induction motor 60.That is to say, give the operating state of each actuator (oil cylinder or oil hydraulic motor) of injection machine 1, the revolution of a sense of control induction motor 60 is imported the pressure oil of necessary amount, so just can realize the Energy Saving Control of injection machine 1.
Described energy-saving control device 100 is to be made of frequency variator 101 and controller 110 etc.Herein, the suitable in the present invention motor control part of frequency variator 101.
Described controller 110, be equipped with the "on" position (operating state) that electromagnetic coil action detecting element 111 and motor revolution determination section 112. electromagnetic coil detecting elements 111 can detect each electromagnetic coil, this "on" position is sent in 112. enforcement states 1 of motor revolution determination section, electromagnetic coil action detecting element 111, by solenoid directional control valve action perceptron 120, receive on each electromagnetic coil of oil hydraulic circuit 30.
Described solenoid directional control valve action perceptron 120 is by full wave rectifier 121, and resistance 122 and optoelectronic isolator 123 etc. constitute (among Fig. 4, being that expression electromagnetic coil 34a connects solenoid directional control valve action perceptron 120).More particularly, full wave rectifier 121 is in parallel with electromagnetic coil 34a.Resistance 122 and full wave rectifier 121 and electromagnetic coil 34a (series connection) distribution that continues.Optoelectronic isolator 123 continues with the terminal of exerting oneself of full wave rectifier.The action detecting element 111 of the exert oneself terminal and the electromagnetic coil of optoelectronic isolator 123 continues.That is to say, solenoid directional control valve action perceptron 120, the operation voltage that electromagnetic coil 34a is added up will be changed to fixed VDC, this VDC is added on the optoelectronic isolator 123, electromagnetic coil action detecting element 111 can detect exerts oneself and transmits.
The above-mentioned injection machine that has energy-saving control device, the operation voltage of described electromagnetic coil has various voltages.For example, in Japan, three kinds of DC24V/AC100V and AC200V are arranged roughly.Therefore, electromagnetic coil action detecting element 111 when directly continuing, must be confirmed each operation voltage of adding up with electromagnetic coil (or to electromagnetic coil power supply distribution).But, by solenoid directional control valve action sense part 120, electromagnetic coil is moved detecting element 111 receive on the electromagnetic coil, just can omit the operation voltage affirmation operation that each electromagnetic coil is added up.Thus, just electromagnetic coil can be moved the operation that continues of detecting element 111 and electromagnetic coil becomes easy.Certainly, also electromagnetic coil can be moved detecting element 111 directly continues with each electromagnetic coil.
Motor revolution determination section 112 based on the "on" position (operating state) of each electromagnetic coil that is detected by electromagnetic coil action detecting element 111, decides the revolution of induction motor.More particularly, motor revolution determination section 112 for example has memory portion to chart shown in Figure 5, based on the result that detects of this chart and electromagnetic coil action detecting element 111, just can determine the revolution of induction motor 60.
Described Fig. 5 is about one of the chart of a kind of motor revolution determination section of implementing state of the present invention example.On this chart, the designation of the electromagnetic coil that has moved (having circle to print among Fig. 5), and the revolution of necessary induction motor 60 is gone into power at this moment.Fig. 5 represents, the expression recently of the revolution of induction motor 60 and rated revolution.
The chart of described this Fig. 5 is to determine according to the kind of the resin of moulding.For example, for the kind (same ejaculation pressure) of same moulding, because the difference of the manufacturer of injection machine, the revolution of induction motor necessity also has difference.And for example, with the injection machine of machine, the ejaculation pressure of each kind also is different.Therefore to decide the necessary revolution of induction motor according to the kind of the resin of moulding.
Above-mentioned energy-saving control device, for example described, (1) of Fig. 5 is the electromagnetic coil 32a of expression solenoid directional control valve 32, the electromagnetic coil 34a of solenoid directional control valve 34 and the electromagnetic coil 35a of solenoid directional control valve 35 when operating state (when nozzle advances operation).In the induction motor hurdle of this Fig. 5 (1), for example the decision be 70% go into power the time, the electromagnetic coil 32a of solenoid directional control valve 32, when the electromagnetic coil 34a of solenoid directional control valve 34 and the electromagnetic coil 35a of solenoid directional control valve 35 are in operating state, by motor revolution determination section 112, the revolution of decision induction motor 60 is 70% of a rated revolution.
Described in each hurdle of chart of Fig. 5, have and plant the power method.For example, can make the chart identical, to motor revolution determination section 112 (controller 110) transmission information by the user with Fig. 5 chart.For example, the user can be in each hurdle of chart in the motor revolution determination section 112 (controller 110), directly into power.
In the described energy-saving control device, described induction motor 60 sends this revolution information to frequency variator 101 after determining revolutions by motor revolution determination section 112.Frequency variator 101 reaches for example to be connected by the electric power supply source 62 of source power supply supply with induction motor 60 and continues.This frequency variator 101, the alternating voltage that electric power supply source 62 is supplied with becomes VDC.So, this direct current is pressed with the alternating voltage that revolution information that motor revolution determination section 112 sends induction motor 60 to becomes corresponding frequency supplies with induction motor 60.Thus, induction motor 60, just the revolution that is determined by motor revolution determination section drives.Control device 100 shown in Figure 3 is exactly the control device of injection machine 1.
Described energy-saving control device, the described energy-saving control device 100 that is so constituted by electromagnetic coil action detecting element 111, detects the operating state of the electromagnetic coil of each solenoid directional control valve.Thus, just know the operating state of the actuator (oil cylinder or oil hydraulic motor) that each solenoid directional control valve is controlled.Based on the result that detects of electromagnetic coil action detecting element 111, just decide the revolution of induction motor 60 by motor revolution determination section 112, this revolution is just controlled by frequency variator 101.Thus, the dynamical state of injection machine 1 just can remove the revolution of driven induction motor 60 by the revolution that is fit to.So, to the oil hydraulic circuit 30 of existing injection machine 1, just control by the energy-saving control device of being installed 100, even if each main frame manufacturing firm has different programs, also can realize the energy-conservation chemical control system of injection machine 1.
Because electromagnetic coil action detecting element 111 has solenoid directional control valve action perceptron 120, that is to say, electromagnetic coil action detecting element 111 is connected with electromagnetic coil by solenoid directional control valve 120, so the operation that continues of electromagnetic coil action sense part 111 and electromagnetic coil is easy.
Chart (Fig. 5) with motor revolution determination section 112 is an example wherein just.For example, can indicate that the revolution of induction motor 60 is gone into power in the designation of each electromagnetic coil.And, when having the action of plural electromagnetic coil, the revolution of the induction motor that the designation of decision and each electromagnetic coil matches.
Embodiment 3:
Embodiment 1 or the 2 described injection machines that have energy-saving control device are that energy-saving control device of the present invention is implemented on the oil hydraulic circuit 30 with oil hydraulic pump 31, on the injection machine for the oil hydraulic circuit that does not have independent oil hydraulic pump, also can implement the present invention.That is to say there is not the injection machine of independent oil hydraulic pump on oil hydraulic circuit, its oil hydraulic pump etc. is to be assembled in the pumping plant, by the unified hydraulic oil of supplying with of pumping plant.With energy-saving control device 100, remove to control the revolution that drives the induction motor of oil hydraulic pump in the pumping plant, just can realize the Energy Saving Control purpose.
Embodiment 4:
Embodiment's 1 described injection machine that has energy-saving control device, described all electromagnetic coils in the oil hydraulic circuit 30 are routed on the electromagnetic coil action detecting element 111, also a part of electromagnetic coil in the oil hydraulic circuit 30 can be routed to electromagnetic coil action detecting element 111 and also be fine.Suppose the electromagnetic coil that is not routed to electromagnetic coil action detecting element 111, action constantly also can determine the revolution of induction motor 60.Control as long as check out the operating state of the solenoid directional control valve that the actuator of a large amount of hydraulic oil of needs is controlled, just can realize energy-conservationization of injection machine 1.
Embodiment 5:
Be to drive this invention of being implemented on the injection machine 1 of oil hydraulic pump 31 by induction motor 60.Be not limited thereto, the present invention also may be used for the injection machine of the oil hydraulic pump that motor drove 31 beyond the induction motor 60.Beyond the project of non-special record, the same with embodiment 1, for same function and formation, be described with same symbol.
Embodiment 6:
Embodiment's 2 described injection machines that have energy-saving control device, Fig. 6 is the pie graph about this energy-saving control device.Fig. 6 is the injection machine 1 that alternating current servomotor 63 drives oil hydraulic pump 31, and energy-saving control device 100 thereon continues.Therefore, use servoamplifier 102 as motor revolution control device.So the revolution of alternating current servomotor 63 is the revolutions that determined by motor revolution determination section 112, control the revolution of alternating current servomotor with servoamplifier 102.
Embodiment 7:
The above-mentioned injection machine that has energy-saving control device, for adapting to the kind of the motor that drives oil hydraulic pump 31, by using motor revolution control device, it is possible implementing the present invention.
Embodiment 8:
Embodiment 1 or the 2 described injection machines that have energy-saving control device are the explanations to injection machine 1 situation.To the other machines (for example press machine etc.) that possesses oil hydraulic circuit much less also is to implement the present invention.
The explanation of the symbol described in the accompanying drawing: 1 injection machine, 10 locked mode parts, 11 solid plates, the 11a patchhole, 12 moving platens, 13 big pull bars, 14 Mode-locking oil cylinders, 14a locks pressure chamber, 14b piston rod pressure chamber, 15 linkages, 16 moulds, 16a protuberance, the 16b through hole, 17 moulds, 17a recess, the 17b hand-hole, 20 injection parts, 21 penetrate oil cylinder, 21a pressure side pressure chamber, 21b piston rod pressure chamber, 22 make the heat tube, 23 hoppers, 24 screw rods, 25 spray nozzle parts, 26 insert oil cylinder, 26a pressure side pressure chamber, 26b piston rod side pressure chamber, 30 hydraulic circuits, 31 hydraulic pumps, 32 solenoid directional control valves, the 32a solenoid, 33 unloaders, 34 solenoid directional control valves, the 34a solenoid, 34b solenoid, 35 solenoid directional control valves, the 35a solenoid, 41 solenoid directional control valves, 41a solenoid, the 42a solenoid, 42b solenoid, 44 solenoid directional control valves, the 44a solenoid, 46 hydraulic motors, 47 solenoid directional control valves, the 47a solenoid, 47b solenoid, 48 overflow valves, 49 overflow valves, 50 overflow valves, 60 induction conductivities, 61 control parts, 62 power supplys, 63 AC servomotors, 100 energy-saving control devices, 101 frequency converters, 102 servo amplifiers, 110 controllers, 111 solenoids action detecting element, 112 motor revolution determination sections, 120 solenoid directional control valves action perceptron, 121 full-wave rectifiers, 122 resistance, 123 photoisolators.

Claims (8)

1. energy-saving control device, be used for providing the existing equipment of pumping station of hydraulic oil to realize Energy Saving Control to the oil hydraulic circuit of machine or at machine, it is characterized in that: described in oil hydraulic circuit, on the solenoid directional control valve that changes the mobile direction of hydraulic oil, has an electromagnetic coil at least, the action detecting element of described electromagnetic coil is routed on the described electromagnetic coil, can detects the operating state of described electromagnetic coil----energising or outage; Detect the result based on this,, can provide the hydraulic pressure pump motor of hydraulic oil to control driving according to the motor speed of setting by the motor speed configuration part; Between motor and power supply, be serially connected with the motor speed control device, be used for control by the determined motor speed of motor speed determination section.
2. energy-saving control device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electromagnetic coil comprises electromagnetic coil action perceptron, described electromagnetic coil action perceptron is by described electromagnetic coil action detecting element, the full wave rectifier in parallel with described electromagnetic coil, with the continue resistor of distribution of described electromagnetic coil and full wave rectifier, the optoelectronic isolator that continues with the terminal of exerting oneself of described full wave rectifier constitutes.
3. energy-saving control device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described motor is an induction motor; Described motor speed control device is a frequency variator; Described energy-saving control device has frequency variator.
4. energy-saving control device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: when described motor will be for alternating current servomotor, described motor speed control device was a servoamplifier; Described energy-saving control device has servoamplifier.
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described energy-saving control devices, it is characterized in that: described motor speed determination section is the operating state of corresponding described electromagnetic coil, and the memory portion with data accumulating memorizes to the rotating speed of described motor; Based on the data of this memory portion and before note electromagnetic coil action detecting element detect the result, determine the rotating speed of described motor to carry out energy-saving control device.
6. machine, an injection machine that has oil hydraulic circuit is characterized in that: have claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 described energy-saving control devices.
7. a machine that possesses oil hydraulic circuit is characterized in that: wherein comprise claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 described energy-saving control devices.
8. the injection machine with oil hydraulic circuit is characterized in that: wherein comprise claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 described energy-saving control devices.
CN2009101592227A 2009-03-23 2009-07-31 Energy-saving controller and machine and injection machine with energy-saving controller Pending CN101922488A (en)

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JP2009-070569 2009-03-23
JP2009070569A JP5604615B2 (en) 2009-03-23 2009-03-23 Energy saving control device and equipment or injection molding machine equipped with this energy saving control device

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CN101922488A true CN101922488A (en) 2010-12-22

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Application publication date: 20101222