CN101919373A

CN101919373A - Flower dock mosquito-killing device

Info

Publication number: CN101919373A
Application number: CN2010101019469A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄竹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-01-28
Filing date: 2010-01-28
Publication date: 2010-12-22

Abstract

A kind ofly be used for the flower dock mosquito-killing device that river embankment is eliminated anopheles, it comprises the water wing that can float on the surface, and this water wing is provided with the cover net, and the water body that this water wing surrounds is made as and lures zooecium, this lures the frame of planting of zooecium top to plant flowers, and this water wing has the spud pile at the bottom of static line connects the pond; This cover net is made black or bottle green, can shelter from heat or light, and this cover net and the frame of planting are mixed with self-luminescent material, at night can be luminous.Daytime, swim into the shady and cool zooecium water surface that lures by mosquito larvae and to look for food and breathe, hide the direct light of the sun; At night, covered net and planted that frame is self luminous lures, can swim from the dark place into the bright zooecium that lures in the river embankment by mosquito larvae, the mosquito children is luring zooecium to pupate, and the nymphosis adult mosquito flies into the emergence chamber that lures zooecium top, because of the cover net mesh that shrouds emergence chamber fine and closely woven, flying mosquito can't pass, and its [is cut off.This device is laid in the river embankment and the sylvan life puddles of water of hyperendemic area of malaria, can also as frog catch the mosquito platform, allow the collaborative predation of frog anopheles, the propagation of prevention of malaria.

Description

Flower dock mosquito-killing device

Technical field

The invention belongs to the mosquito-proof and mosquito-proof technical field of bio-diversity of physics, particularly a kind ofly be used for the flower dock mosquito-killing device that river embankment is eliminated anopheles.

Background technology

Pressing the mosquito bite humans and animals, propagate pernicious malaria, is that human beings'health is threatened maximum sanitary insect pest.Existing mosquito-proof technology is to tackle adult mosquito, and for example, in the popular non-state of malaria height, the local resident keeps away with insecticide treated mosquito net and flies mosquito, and this can only temporarily be avoided biting in bed; The room, hiding ground of taking adult mosquito, greenery patches, stock corral spraying insecticide are also arranged, though this kill mosquito rapidly, temporarily prevent to bite, but because of the Anopheles open country mosquito kind of dwelling, the scope that need spill medicine is too wide, and the insecticide consumption is big, needs the cost substantial contribution, in fact be difficult to accomplish, and cause human settlement's pollution grows worse; Though prior art has miscellaneous kill mosquito electrical equipment, also all lures the adult mosquito of going out, all can only take stopgap measures and can not effect a permanent cure.Known, have only the breeding place of controlling anopheles, suppress the breeding of anopheles, could effectively control the spread and epidemic of malaria.At large-scale water surface egg reproductions such as river embankment, irrigation canals and ditches, paddy field, the sylvan life puddles of waters, its water surface area is very wide, eliminates by the difficulty of mosquito larvae very big usually for anopheles.Now, the breeding place of control anopheles suppresses the anopheles breeding and also belongs to a technical difficult problem.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to solve above-mentioned technical barrier, a kind of flower dock mosquito-killing device that river embankment is eliminated anopheles that is used for is provided.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, it is further improved that the present invention is that the invention formerly with application number 200710042064.8 is that the basis remakes.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind ofly be used for the flower dock mosquito-killing device that river embankment is eliminated anopheles, it comprises water wing, cover net, emergence chamber, flowers, the frame of planting, lures zooecium, static line, described water wing is made as cast, be provided with air cavity in this water wing, can float on the surface, described cover mesh-shaped and water wing match and shroud on water wing, the outer of the described frame of planting is connected with the upper inside wall of water wing, this frame of planting plants flowers equably, this is planted and has set up equally distributed opening, and this frame of planting is apart from water surface 5-10cm; On the water surface, the space under the cover cylinder mould cover is made as emergence chamber in the described water wing, and the water body that described water wing surrounded is made as and lures zooecium; Described cover net is made black or bottle green, and described cover net is provided with fine and closely woven mesh, can daylighting breathe freely, and can't pass but fly mosquito, is mixed with the solar energy self-luminescent material in the material of the described cover net and the frame of planting; Described water wing down system has static line, described static line to lie on the spud pile at the bottom of the pond.

During work, this device is laid in the river embankment of residential block periphery, the static line under the described water wing lies on the spud pile at the bottom of the pond, prevents to drift about.Known, the anopheles happiness is laid eggs in the water of many pasture and water, also likes in the waters of many pasture and water activity by mosquito larvae.Because of habit makes so, need to look for food and breathe daytime at the water surface by mosquito larvae, under the irradiation of direct sunlight, the superficial water temperature in the river embankment is higher, and in the waters of many pasture and water, because pasture and water can be blocked and absorption portion sunlight, its superficial water temperature is moderate, suitable life of pressing mosquito larvae.Enlightenment according to above-mentioned the Nature, in the present invention, described cover net is made black or bottle green, can block part sunlight daytime, the described frame of planting plants flowers equably, described flowers can be blocked again and absorption portion sunlight, make the temperature that lures zooecium suitable, thereby can attract to swim into the zooecium water surface that lures in cool place by mosquito larvae and look for food and breathe; Night, the solar energy self-luminescent material of being admixed in the material of the described cover net and the frame of planting can be luminous, has phototaxis by mosquito larvae, be subjected to the attraction of light, near swimming into the bright water surface that lures zooecium by mosquito larvae of waters looked for food and breathed, and the mosquito children is luring zooecium to pupate, the nymphosis adult mosquito flies into emergence chamber, because of the cover net is provided with fine and closely woven mesh, flying mosquito can't pass, and its [is cut off.

Beneficial effect: the water surface of multiplying anopheles in the river embankment of hyperendemic area of malaria, the irrigation canals and ditches in agricultural crops district or the water system of forest park etc. is easily extensively laid flower dock mosquito-killing device, can suppress the anopheles breeding, the propagation of prevention of malaria.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing flower dock mosquito-killing device of the present invention is further described.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of flower dock mosquito-killing device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of embodiment of flower dock mosquito-killing device of the present invention.

Embodiment

The structure of flower dock mosquito-killing device of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, it comprises water wing 6, cover net 1, emergence chamber 9, flowers 2, the frame 3 of planting, lures zooecium 4, static line 5, described water wing 6 is made as cast, be provided with air cavity 7 in this water wing 6, can float on the surface, described cover net 1 shape and water wing 6 match and shroud on water wing 6, the outer of the described frame 3 of planting is connected with the upper inside wall of water wing (6), this frame 3 of planting plants flowers 2 equably, this frame 3 of planting is provided with equally distributed opening 8, and this frame 3 of planting is apart from water surface 5-10cm; On the water surface, the space under cover net 1 shrouds is made as emergence chamber 9 in the described water wing 6, and the water body that described water wing 6 is surrounded is made as and lures zooecium 4; Described cover net 1 is made black or bottle green, and described cover net 1 is provided with fine and closely woven mesh, can daylighting breathe freely, and can't pass but fly mosquito, is mixed with the solar energy self-luminescent material in the material of the described cover net 1 and the frame 3 of planting; Described water wing is for 6 times that static line 5 is arranged, and described static line 5 lies on the spud pile at the bottom of the pond.

Known, under the tanning by the sun of sunlight, viewing and admiring carp and can become pitch-dark and matt in the river embankment, a kind of embodiment as flower dock mosquito-killing device of the present invention, see also Fig. 1, it can be laid in the uptown water scenery river embankment of life, the carp of viewing and admiring that can be in the water in summer provides and shelters from heat or light, make carp bright in luster, make it more to have ornamental value; And can suppress the anopheles breeding, the propagation of prevention of malaria.

See also Fig. 2, its structure and Fig. 1 are basic identical, and institute's difference is, no longer plants flowers in this device.As the another kind of embodiment of flower dock mosquito-killing device of the present invention, the device of Fig. 2 can be laid in the pasture and water clump in the river embankment, described water wing 24 is provided with air cavity 25, can float on the surface, and the static line 23 under the described water wing 24 lies on the spud pile at the bottom of the river embankment.Known, frog is kind to catch mosquito, is the mosquito-proof leading role of bio-diversity, and frog has the habit of hiding by day and coming out at night.On daytime, the appropriateness of described cover net 21 is sheltered from heat or light can attract to swim into shady and cool zooecium 22 waters surface that lure by mosquito larvae and is looked for food and breathe, and hides tanning by the sun of sunlight.Frog can live in seclusion at the bottom of this covers pond under net 21 shades and avoid heat the preservation vigor.At night, frog climbs to the platform of cover on the net 21 and keeps watch, and waits for an opportunity insect-catching, and the solar energy self-luminescent material that this cover net 21 is mixed can be luminous at night, attracts anopheles and other winged insect to fly here and preyed on by frog; Under water press mosquito larvae by the luminous attraction of this cover net 21, bright 22 li of the zooeciums that lure are gone in trip, the mosquito children is luring zooecium 22 to pupate, the stranded emergence chamber 26 of nymphosis adult mosquito and can't escaping.Frog can be swum into luring zooecium 22, the anopheles adult mosquito that the predation emergence chamber is 26 li.In river embankment, rice field irrigation canals and ditches and the sylvan life puddles of water of residential area, hyperendemic area of malaria periphery, put frog in a suitable place to breed, and the device of a large amount of artworks 2, can be the platform that frog provides enough predation anopheles, allow the collaborative predation of frog anopheles, suppress the breeding of anopheles, the propagation of control malaria.

More than be the embodiment that flower dock mosquito-killing device of the present invention suppresses the anopheles breeding, concerning the personnel that are familiar with this technology, also can add the solar energy mosquito luring lamp on the described cover net 1, strengthen the effect that lures mosquito to lure worm, this also should be included in the present invention's the scope of patent protection.

Claims

1. one kind is used for the flower dock mosquito-killing device that river embankment is eliminated anopheles, it is characterized in that: it comprises water wing (6), cover net (1), emergence chamber (9), flowers (2), the frame (3) of planting, lure zooecium (4), static line (5), described water wing (6) is made as cast, be provided with air cavity (7) in this water wing (6), can float on the surface, described cover net (1) shape and water wing (6) match and shroud on water wing (6), the outer of the described frame of planting (3) is connected with the upper inside wall of water wing (6), this frame of planting (3) plants flowers (2) equably, this frame of planting (3) is provided with equally distributed opening (8), and this frame of planting (3) is apart from water surface 5-10cm; On the interior water surface of described water wing (6), the space under cover net (1) shrouds is made as emergence chamber (9), and the water body that described water wing (6) is surrounded is made as and lures zooecium (4); Described cover net (1) is made black or bottle green, and described cover net (1) is provided with fine and closely woven mesh, can daylighting breathe freely, and can't pass but fly mosquito, is mixed with the solar energy self-luminescent material in the material of described cover net (1) and the frame of planting (3); Described water wing (6) down system has static line (5), described static line (5) to lie on the spud pile at the bottom of the pond.