CN101915707A - Daily ceramic washing-resisting property testing system - Google Patents
Daily ceramic washing-resisting property testing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101915707A CN101915707A CN 201010214370 CN201010214370A CN101915707A CN 101915707 A CN101915707 A CN 101915707A CN 201010214370 CN201010214370 CN 201010214370 CN 201010214370 A CN201010214370 A CN 201010214370A CN 101915707 A CN101915707 A CN 101915707A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a daily ceramic washing-resisting property testing system which comprises a programmable controller (PLC) and a testing chamber, wherein tap water is connected with a first magnetic valve through a pipeline and is accessed into an inner cavity of the testing chamber through a pipeline; a cleaning agent bin is connected with a first automatic switch, a washing agent bin is connected with a second automatic switch and is arranged on the inner wall of the testing chamber; an exhaust pump is connected with a second magnetic valve through a pipeline and accessed into the inner cavity of the testing chamber through a pipeline; and a conveying pump is connected with a third magnetic valve through a pipeline and accessed into the inner cavity of the testing chamber through a pipeline and connected with a spraying nozzle. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages of automatic feeding measurement of a water solution, quantitative measurement and addition of a cleaning agent, control of a heating device, quantitative measurement and addition of a washing agent, automatic washing, automatic closing and opening of a door, drying and the like, which are executed by the control of the PLC, thereby eliminating most of manual works in a process of testing the washing-resisting property of the traditional samples, ensuring the accuracy and improving the detection efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to domestic ceramics washing facility field, be specifically related to a kind of daily ceramic washing-resisting property testing system.
Background technology
Domestic ceramics is washed especially being that family (merchant) washs a plurality of occasions such as relating to family, hotel, hotel with ceramic as tablewares such as bowl, teacups.At present, domestic and international many producers have all begun to produce dish-washing machine, and more famous have Miller, Siemens, Toshiba, Panasonic, cygnet, a Haier etc.Its principle of work is roughly: by the motor-driven washing pump cleansing solution is sprayed under certain pressure from spray arm, form intensive flow of hot water; Spray arm is ejected on the various tableware cleansing solution owing to the retroaction of being sprayed water is rotated to and fro, and tableware is carried out jet douche and drenches brush.Jet water course plays mechanical washing action to bowl dish surface, and the dish-washing machine special purpose detergent plays the chemical cleaning effect to bowl dish surface and oil contaminant, and hot water plays the immersion emollescence.Three's synergy makes bowl dish surface and oil contaminant and residual stain decompose and come off, thereby reaches the purpose of cleaning.But, there is following defective in domestic bowl-washing of the prior art: because family (merchant) is simple with the dish-washing machine operating performance, it can only wash according to the program that configures in advance, the mensuration that can not experiment condition according to the rules repeatedly circulates is not suitable for the test of the washing resistance performance of domestic ceramics.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of help the to improve reliability of detection efficiency and testing result, the daily ceramic washing-resisting property testing system of reduction labour intensity are provided.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: daily ceramic washing-resisting property testing system, comprise that Programmable Logic Controller is PLC and test cabinet, it is characterized in that: also comprise first solenoid valve, clean-out system feed bin, irrigation feed bin, first automatic switch, second automatic switch, water inlet pipe connects described first solenoid valve and inserts described test cabinet inner chamber by pipeline; Described clean-out system feed bin connects described first automatic switch and is arranged at described test cabinet inwall, and described irrigation feed bin connects described second automatic switch and is arranged at described test cabinet inwall;
Also comprise a well heater, spray nozzle in the chamber that is arranged at described test cabinet, and be arranged at unwatering pump, second solenoid valve and discharge pump, the 3rd solenoid valve of described test cabinet below; Described unwatering pump connects described second solenoid valve and is inserted by pipeline in the chamber of described test cabinet through pipeline, and described discharge pump connects described the 3rd solenoid valve and inserted by pipeline in the chamber of described test cabinet and with described spray nozzle through pipeline and is connected;
Described first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve and discharge pump, the 3rd solenoid valve, first automatic switch, second automatic switch, well heater are that PLC electrically connects with Programmable Logic Controller all, and are controlled by PLC.
Preferably, described well heater is arranged at the bottom of the chamber of test cabinet; Described spray nozzle has more than two, is arranged at the upper and lower of the chamber of described test cabinet respectively, and spray nozzle can rotate automatically around point of fixity;
Preferably, at the sidewall of described test cabinet, an automatic switch door gear is set; Described automatic switch door gear and Programmable Logic Controller are that PLC electrically connects, and are controlled by PLC.
Preferably, the bottom of described test cabinet also is provided with a Temperature Detector; Described Temperature Detector and Programmable Logic Controller are that PLC electrically connects.
Preferably, on the top of the chamber of described test cabinet one fluid level controller and a time controller are set also; Described fluid level controller and time controller and Programmable Logic Controller are that PLC electrically connects.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: it is that PLC controls execution that the control of the auto-feed metering of aqueous solution, the interpolation of the measuring fixed amount of clean-out system, heating arrangement, measuring fixed amount interpolation, flushing automatically, automatic opening and closing door and drying of irrigation or the like work all has Programmable Logic Controller, rejected in the past most artificial work in the test process of the washing resistance performance of sample, both guaranteed precision, improved detection efficiency again, made whole testing realize " one-stop " operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structured flowchart of the present invention.
Be labeled as among the figure:
1, test cabinet; 2, first solenoid valve; 3, clean-out system feed bin; 4, irrigation feed bin; 5, first automatic switch; 6, second automatic switch; 7, well heater; 8, spray nozzle; 9, unwatering pump; 10, second solenoid valve; 11, discharge pump; 12, the 3rd solenoid valve; 13, automatic switch door gear; 14, Temperature Detector; 15, time controller; 16, fluid level controller.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, daily ceramic washing-resisting property testing system, comprise that Programmable Logic Controller is PLC and test cabinet 1, also comprise first solenoid valve 2, clean-out system feed bin 3, irrigation feed bin 4, first automatic switch 5, second automatic switch 6, water inlet pipe connects described first solenoid valve 2 and inserts described test cabinet 1 inner chamber by pipeline; Described clean-out system feed bin 3 connects described first automatic switch 5 and is arranged at described test cabinet 1 inwall, and described irrigation feed bin 4 connects described second automatic switch 6 and is arranged at described test cabinet 1 inwall;
Also comprise a well heater 7, spray nozzle 8 in the chamber that is arranged at described test cabinet 1, and be arranged at unwatering pump 9, second solenoid valve 10 and discharge pump 11, the 3rd solenoid valve 12 of described test cabinet 1 below; Described well heater 7 is arranged at the bottom of the chamber of test cabinet 1; Described spray nozzle 8 has more than two, is arranged at the upper and lower of the chamber of described test cabinet 1 respectively, and spray nozzle 8 can rotate automatically around point of fixity; Described unwatering pump 9 connects described second solenoid valve 10 and is inserted by pipeline in the chamber of described test cabinet 1 through pipeline, and described discharge pump 11 connects described the 3rd solenoid valve 12 and inserted by pipeline in the chamber of described test cabinet 1 and with described spray nozzle 8 through pipeline and is connected;
At the sidewall of described test cabinet 1, an automatic switch door gear 13 is set; The bottom of described test cabinet 1 is provided with a Temperature Detector 14; Top at the chamber of described test cabinet 1 also is provided with a time controller 15 and a fluid level controller 16.
Among the present invention, the control gear of total system comprises that described Programmable Logic Controller is PLC and the operation display interface that electrically connects with it, described first solenoid valve 2, second solenoid valve 10, the 3rd solenoid valve 12, first automatic switch 5, second automatic switch 6, well heater 7, automatic switch door gear 13 are that PLC electrically connects with Programmable Logic Controller all, and are controlled by PLC; Described Temperature Detector 14, time controller 15, fluid level controller 16 electrically connect Programmable Logic Controller, and provide signal to control related device to PLC to operate accordingly.Described operation display interface is the board-like display screen of chain of command, according to the logic of Programmable Logic Controller to program, two kinds of automatic mode and manual modes are set, under automatic mode, device is finished the interpolation of aqueous solution automatically, the measuring fixed amount interpolation of clean-out system, irrigation, heating and temperature control, many circulation flushings, drying and the discharging of surplus liquid.Under manual mode, can manually select to control the operation of various piece.
The principle of work of the present invention and the course of work are as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, with the clean-out system and the irrigation of capacity, what put into test cabinet 1 inwall respectively is clean-out system feed bin 3 and irrigation feed bin 4, and water inlet pipe is connected on the water tap; The domestic ceramics sample of needs test is put into the sample basket of test cabinet 1.If have vacantly, then fill with sub, guarantee that each sample in the sample basket is not in contact with one another.Putting of sample can not form ponding at sample surfaces.
Whole Programmable Logic Controller is the PLC control system, the mode that adopts 3.5 inches display screens and control panel to combine realizes whole control, on control panel, set the number of times that needs washing, push different function keys, select " prewashing ", " flushing ", " middle washing ", " final flushing " function key, test macro will be carried out corresponding operation.Operating personnel also can directly select automatic washing, and when carrying out washing automatically, first solenoid valve 2 is opened, and tap water enters test cabinet 1 inner chamber by water inlet pipe, and when reaching setting value, fluid level controller 16 work stop into water.Flushing pump 5 is started working, and washs pumping into 8 pairs of ceramics of spray nozzle after the pressurization of the water in the test cabinet 1, and after washing was finished, PLC control discharge pump 11 and 12 work of the 3rd solenoid valve were with the surplus liquid emptying in the test cabinet 1.In the middle washing stage, PLC will control 3 actions of clean-out system feed bin, add quantitative clean-out system and enter in the slurry.Simultaneously, PLC starts working control heater 7, to slurry heating, reach temperature required after, temperature tester 14 is started working, and signal is passed to PLC, PLC control adds hot charging device 7 and quits work.The final washing stage, PLC will control 4 actions of irrigation feed bin, add quantitative irrigation and enter in the slurry.Simultaneously, add hot charging device 7 and start working, to slurry heating, reach temperature required after, temperature tester 14 is started working, control heater 7 quits work.After washing was finished, well heater 7 worked on, and ceramics sample is carried out drying, reach setting-up time after, door is opened in automatic switch door gear 13 work, finishes the once washing circulation.
Can under automatic mode, be the number of times that PLC sets circulation cleaning, repeatedly repeated washing by Programmable Logic Controller; Also can be under manual mode, the number of times of Control Circulation washing.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to be the restriction of the present invention being made other form, and any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solution of the present invention content that do not break away to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment did, still belongs to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention according to technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. daily ceramic washing-resisting property testing system, comprise that Programmable Logic Controller is PLC and test cabinet (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise first solenoid valve (2), clean-out system feed bin (3), irrigation feed bin (4), first automatic switch (5), second automatic switch (6), water inlet pipe connects described first solenoid valve (2) and is inserted the inner chamber of described test cabinet (1) by pipeline; Described clean-out system feed bin (3) connects described first automatic switch (5) and is arranged at described test cabinet (1) inwall, and described irrigation feed bin (4) connects described second automatic switch (6) and is arranged at described test cabinet (1) inwall;
Also comprise a well heater (7), spray nozzle (8) in the chamber that is arranged at described test cabinet (1), and be arranged at unwatering pump (9), second solenoid valve (10) and discharge pump (11), the 3rd solenoid valve (12) of described test cabinet (1) below; Described unwatering pump (9) connects described second solenoid valve (10) and is inserted by pipeline in the chamber of described test cabinet (1) through pipeline, and described discharge pump (11) connects described the 3rd solenoid valve (12) and inserted by pipeline in the chamber of described test cabinet (1) and with described spray nozzle (8) through pipeline and is connected;
Described first solenoid valve (2), second solenoid valve (10), the 3rd solenoid valve (12), first automatic switch (5), second automatic switch (6), well heater (7) are that PLC electrically connects with Programmable Logic Controller all, and are controlled by PLC.
2. daily ceramic washing-resisting property testing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described well heater (7) is arranged at the bottom of the chamber of test cabinet (1); Described spray nozzle (8) has more than two, is arranged at the upper and lower of the chamber of described test cabinet (1) respectively, and spray nozzle (8) can rotate automatically around point of fixity.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 arbitrary described daily ceramic washing-resisting property testing systems, it is characterized in that: the sidewall in described test cabinet (1) is provided with an automatic switch door gear (13); Described automatic switch door gear (13) is that PLC electrically connects with Programmable Logic Controller, and is controlled by PLC.
4. daily ceramic washing-resisting property testing system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the bottom of described test cabinet also is provided with a Temperature Detector (14); Described Temperature Detector (14) is that PLC electrically connects with Programmable Logic Controller.
5. daily ceramic washing-resisting property testing system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the top at the chamber of described test cabinet (1) also is provided with a time controller (15) and a fluid level controller (16); Described time controller (15) and fluid level controller (16) are that PLC electrically connects with Programmable Logic Controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010214370 CN101915707A (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2010-06-18 | Daily ceramic washing-resisting property testing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010214370 CN101915707A (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2010-06-18 | Daily ceramic washing-resisting property testing system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101915707A true CN101915707A (en) | 2010-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201010214370 Pending CN101915707A (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2010-06-18 | Daily ceramic washing-resisting property testing system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106419787A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-02-22 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Dish washing machine and washing control method and device thereof |
| CN106644910A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-10 | 莱茵技术（上海）有限公司 | Device for testing surface performance of kitchen utensils |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3896827A (en) * | 1973-08-31 | 1975-07-29 | Norman R Robinson | Dish machine monitoring of time, temperature, alkalinity, and pressure parameters |
| CN2315899Y (en) * | 1997-11-10 | 1999-04-28 | 周亮 | Household ozone type dish washer |
| CN200944081Y (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2007-09-05 | 美的集团有限公司 | Simulation test device for water flow system of dish washing machine |
| CN101272724A (en) * | 2005-08-15 | 2008-09-24 | 约翰逊迪瓦西公司 | Automatic control system for a kitchen warewasher |
| US7578305B2 (en) * | 2001-02-15 | 2009-08-25 | Steelkor, L.L.C. | Kitchenware washers and related methods |
| CN201453223U (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-05-12 | 项亦群 | Automatic efficient tableware cleaning machine |
| CN201732039U (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-02-02 | 项海波 | Washing resistant performance test system for domestic ceramics |
-
2010
- 2010-06-18 CN CN 201010214370 patent/CN101915707A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3896827A (en) * | 1973-08-31 | 1975-07-29 | Norman R Robinson | Dish machine monitoring of time, temperature, alkalinity, and pressure parameters |
| CN2315899Y (en) * | 1997-11-10 | 1999-04-28 | 周亮 | Household ozone type dish washer |
| US7578305B2 (en) * | 2001-02-15 | 2009-08-25 | Steelkor, L.L.C. | Kitchenware washers and related methods |
| CN101272724A (en) * | 2005-08-15 | 2008-09-24 | 约翰逊迪瓦西公司 | Automatic control system for a kitchen warewasher |
| CN200944081Y (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2007-09-05 | 美的集团有限公司 | Simulation test device for water flow system of dish washing machine |
| CN201453223U (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-05-12 | 项亦群 | Automatic efficient tableware cleaning machine |
| CN201732039U (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-02-02 | 项海波 | Washing resistant performance test system for domestic ceramics |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106419787A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-02-22 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Dish washing machine and washing control method and device thereof |
| CN106644910A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-10 | 莱茵技术（上海）有限公司 | Device for testing surface performance of kitchen utensils |
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Application publication date: 20101215 |