CN101908728B - Air-cooled automatic remote control device of transformer - Google Patents

Air-cooled automatic remote control device of transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101908728B
CN101908728B CN 201010223420 CN201010223420A CN101908728B CN 101908728 B CN101908728 B CN 101908728B CN 201010223420 CN201010223420 CN 201010223420 CN 201010223420 A CN201010223420 A CN 201010223420A CN 101908728 B CN101908728 B CN 101908728B
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
auxiliary relay
distant
relay
air
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201010223420
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101908728A (en
Inventor
杨俊海
张国栋
赵欲晓
齐士伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baoying County Power Supply Company of Jiangsu Electric Power Company
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Yangzhou Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
Original Assignee
Shandong Taikai Transformer Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201010223420 priority Critical patent/CN101908728B/en
Publication of CN101908728A publication Critical patent/CN101908728A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101908728B publication Critical patent/CN101908728B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides an air-cooled automatic remote control device of a transformer, comprising an air-cooled controller body and a remote computer manipulation circuit (8); the air-cooled controller body comprises a dual power supply switching circuit (1), an automatic manual switching circuit (2), a temperature and load starting circuit (3), a standby motor starting circuit (4), a power supply monitoring circuit (5), a motor protection circuit (6) and a fan operation protection circuit (7); the remote computer manipulation circuit (8) is connected with the automatic manual switching circuit (2), the temperature and load starting circuit (3), the standby motor starting circuit (4) and the power supply monitoring circuit (5), and at least comprises two intermediate relays, wherein one intermediate relay has two normally open contacts while the other intermediate relay has one normally open contact and one normally closed contact, thereby reducing the cost.

Description

Air-cooled automatic remote control device of transformer
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-cooled automatic remote control device of transformer, especially a kind of air-cooled automatic remote control device of transformer that is applicable to original wind cooling controller transformation of old transformer.
Two, background technology
Transformer is in running, in order to guarantee the normal operation of transformer, all need transformer is cooled off, therefore the air cooling equipment of transformer is an important attached electric component, air-cooled automatic remote control device of transformer is the necessary part of transformer, and usually transformer air-cooled control has three kinds of modes: the one, automatically control cooling device by temperature, the 2nd, control cooling device by load current, the 3rd, control cooling device by manual handle; The electrical principle structure that realizes these three kinds of modes has traditional relay formula and intelligent object formula PLC; Traditional relay formula low price, easy to maintenance and maintenance cost is low, but performance is complete not as the intelligent object formula; The intelligent object formula is expensive, and it is high that maintenance cost is wanted, but Performance Ratio traditional relay formula is complete, and energy and computer are used.
Now, the automatic degree of power equipment is increasing day by day, requirement to the transformer air-cooled auto-control is also more and more higher, transformer station and most of transformer station on now new have all used microcomputer automatic control, can't be used with microcomputer automatic control for old traditional relay formula transformer air-cooled control system; How the control of traditional relay formula transformer air-cooled is controlled this technical problem that combines with microcomputer automatic, also do not solve now.
Three, summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical disadvantages, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of air-cooled automatic remote control device of transformer, reduced cost.
For achieving the above object; the technical scheme that the present invention takes is to include air-cooled controller body and remote computer control circuit; the air-cooled controller body is set to include the air-cooled controller body and includes dual power supply switching circuit; the auto-manual commutation circuit; temperature and stating with load circuit; motor start circuit for subsequent use; power supply monitoring circuit; motor protective circuit and fan operation protective circuit; the remote computer control circuit is set to and the auto-manual commutation circuit; temperature and stating with load circuit; motor start circuit for subsequent use; power supply monitoring circuit connects; the remote computer control circuit is set to include at least two auxiliary relays; one of them auxiliary relay is set to two normally opened contacts, and another auxiliary relay is set to a normally opened contact and a normally-closed contact.
Remote control computer provides signal, when distant splice grafting point receives signal, the computer operating circuit provides signal, make contactor JC3 closed, thereby make this body running of air-cooled controller, make blower fan work, when distant tapping point received signal, the computer operating circuit provided signal, and contactor JC3 is disconnected, thereby make the conversion of air-cooled controller body signal, blower fan is quit work, owing to designed the computer operating circuit, the work of normally opened contact and normally-closed contact by auxiliary relay, realize distant closing and distant minute function, therefore reduced cost.
The present invention has designed, the remote computer control circuit includes auxiliary relay VZJ5 and auxiliary relay VIZJ6, the air-cooled controller body is provided with intermediate relay I ZJ1, intermediate relay I VZJ4 and contactor JC3, the normally opened contact of auxiliary relay VZJ5 is set to and is connected in series with contactor JC3 after the normally opened contact of intermediate relay I ZJ1 is in parallel, auxiliary relay VZJ5, distant splice grafting point I and III and auxiliary relay VIZJ6 are set to branch road I, the normally opened contact of auxiliary relay VZJ5 be set to be connected in series with the normally-closed contact of auxiliary relay VZJ5 and auxiliary relay VIZJ6 after distant splice grafting point I and II are in parallel, auxiliary relay VZJ5, distant tapping point III and IV and auxiliary relay VIZJ6 are set to branch road II, the normally opened contact of auxiliary relay VIZJ6 be set to be connected in series with the normally opened contact of auxiliary relay VIZJ6 and auxiliary relay VZJ5 after distant tapping point III and IV are in parallel, branch road I and branch road II are set to be connected in parallel with intermediate relay I VZJ4, distant splice grafting point I and II, distant tapping point III is connected with IV be connected with remote control computer.
The present invention has designed, and auxiliary relay VZJ5 is set to two normally opened contacts, and auxiliary relay VIZJ6 is set to a normally opened contact and a normally-closed contact.
Four, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Five, embodiment
Accompanying drawing is one embodiment of the present of invention, specify by reference to the accompanying drawings present embodiment, include the air-cooled controller body, auxiliary relay VZJ5 and auxiliary relay VIZJ6, the air-cooled controller body is provided with intermediate relay I ZJ1, intermediate relay I VZJ4 and contactor JC3, the normally opened contact of auxiliary relay VZJ5 is set to and is connected in series with contactor JC3 after the normally opened contact of intermediate relay I ZJ1 is in parallel, auxiliary relay VZJ5, distant splice grafting point I and II and auxiliary relay VIZJ6 are set to branch road I, the normally opened contact of auxiliary relay VZJ5 be set to be connected in series with the normally-closed contact of auxiliary relay VZJ5 and auxiliary relay VIZJ6 after distant splice grafting point I and II are in parallel, auxiliary relay VZJ5, distant tapping point III and IV and auxiliary relay VIZJ6 are set to branch road II, the normally opened contact of auxiliary relay VIZJ6 be set to be connected in series with the normally opened contact of auxiliary relay VIZJ6 and auxiliary relay VZJ5 after distant tapping point III and IV are in parallel, branch road I and branch road II are set to be connected in parallel with intermediate relay I VZJ4, distant splice grafting point I and II, distant tapping point III is connected with IV be connected with remote control computer.
In the present embodiment, the model of auxiliary relay VZJ5 is CA2-DN22M5N.
In the present embodiment, the model of auxiliary relay VIZJ6 is CA2-DN22M5N.
In the present embodiment; the air-cooled controller body includes dual power supply switching circuit 1; auto-manual commutation circuit 2; temperature and stating with load circuit 3; motor start circuit 4 for subsequent use; power supply monitoring circuit 5; motor protective circuit 6 and fan operation protective circuit 7; dual power supply switching circuit 1 is set to include change over switch SA1; AC intermediate relay K1 and K2; A.C. contactor JC1 and JC2; time relay sj 1; intermediate relay ZJ 1; contactor JC3 and comprehensive protector of motor DPJ; auto-manual commutation circuit 2 is set to include change over switch SA2 and SA3; intermediate relay ZJ 1; comprehensive protector of motor DPJ and contactor JC3; temperature and stating with load circuit 3 are set to include intermediate relay ZJ 1 and ZJ2 and time relay sj 2; motor start circuit 4 for subsequent use is set to include thermal overload relay RJ1; thermal overload relay RJ2; thermal overload relay RJ3 and intermediate relay ZJ 3; power supply monitoring circuit 5 is set to include intermediate relay ZJ 4; motor protective circuit 6 is set to include intermediate relay ZJ 1; contactor JC3 and comprehensive protector of motor DPJ, fan operation protective circuit 7 is set to include A.C. contactor 1JC; A.C. contactor 2JC; A.C. contactor 3JC; A.C. contactor 4JC; thermal overload relay RJ1; thermal overload relay RJ2; thermal overload relay RJ3; thermal overload relay RJ4 and intermediate relay ZJ 3.
In the present embodiment, remote computer control circuit 8 includes auxiliary relay VZJ5 and ZJ6.
In the present embodiment, auxiliary relay VZJ5 is set to two normally opened contacts, and auxiliary relay VIZJ6 is set to a normally opened contact and a normally-closed contact.
When 3ZK is closed, the control power supply is communicated with power supply, the contact 1 of hand switch SA2 and 2 is connected, when distant splice grafting point I and II connection, because the coil of auxiliary relay VIZJ6 is at power failure state, so the normally closed contact of auxiliary relay VIZJ6 is closed, therefore, the coil of auxiliary relay VZJ5 is charged, and is closed with the normal opened contact of distant splice grafting point I and II auxiliary relay VZJ5 arranged side by side, thereby finish the self-holding circuit of auxiliary relay VZJ5, first step during for distant closing; First step during by distant closing as can be known in the auto-manual switching part and the normal opened contact of intermediate relay ZJ 1 auxiliary relay VZJ5 arranged side by side closed; this moment the motor fault-free; the contact of motor comprehensive protection DPJ is closed; therefore; the coil of contactor JC3 is charged; thereby finished the charged process of motor main circuit, also just realized the charged work of blower fan.When distant tapping point III and IV connection, because the coil of auxiliary relay VZJ5 is at electriferous state, so the normal opened contact of auxiliary relay VZJ5 is closed, therefore, the coil of auxiliary relay VIZJ6 is charged, closed with the normal opened contact of distant tapping point III and IV auxiliary relay VIZJ6 arranged side by side, thus the self-holding circuit of auxiliary relay VIZJ6 finished, be first step of distant timesharing; First step by distant timesharing is known, disconnect at the distant normally closed contact that closes auxiliary relay VIZJ6 in the loop, thereby, the coil losing electricity of auxiliary relay VZJ5, in the auto-manual switching part and the normal opened contact of intermediate relay ZJ 1 auxiliary relay VZJ5 arranged side by side disconnect, therefore, the coil losing electricity of contactor JC3, motor loses power supply, and blower fan quits work.In the present embodiment, when the oil temperature of transformer reaches temperature controller K2, start three groups of blower fans, another group blower fan is for subsequent use.
In the Mount Taishan Transfomer Substation Reconstruction process that my company undertakes the construction of, the electric equipment that has used my group to produce, but a problem has been proposed, exactly former transformer is carried out upgrading, require to implement remote automation control, if install the PLC plate additional, need 30,000 yuan, cost is high, I technical staff of company organization has carried out the problem tackling key problem, in the laboratory, carried out the solution of the present invention test, carried out 10,000 5 thousand times distant closing and distant separating tests, technical problem does not appear, result of the test is felt quite pleased, and is installing two auxiliary relays additional, and cost is 600 yuan.
The present invention has lower characteristics:
1, owing to designed two auxiliary relays, realized distant closing and distant minute function, reduced cost.
2, technical characterstic of the present invention is: by increasing long-range distant splice grafting point, and in the loop, increase the self-sustaining contact, with this realize long-rangely distantly closing, long-range distant minute with long-range distant closing, logical auxiliary relay interlocking loop design realizes, by increasing auxiliary relay, realize that computer remote is distant to close distant minute cooling device.
3, the present invention is easy to install, and structural principle is simple, and is workable, and performance is reliable, is particularly suitable for the air-cooled controls of traditional relay such as old station transformation.
4, need to increase by two auxiliary relays in original transformer air-cooled control system, because the auxiliary relay small volume, can not cause large impact to the volume of transformer air-cooled control cubicle, not change original control structure, guarantee original control performance.
In the air-cooled automatic remote control device of transformer technical field; Every air-cooled controller body that includes is set to include the air-cooled controller body and includes dual power supply switching circuit 1; auto-manual commutation circuit 2; temperature and stating with load circuit 3; motor start circuit 4 for subsequent use; power supply monitoring circuit 5; motor protective circuit 6 and fan operation protective circuit 7; remote computer control circuit 8 is set to and auto-manual commutation circuit 2; temperature and stating with load circuit 3; motor start circuit 4 for subsequent use; power supply monitoring circuit 5 connects; remote computer control circuit 8 is set to include at least two auxiliary relays; one of them auxiliary relay is set to two normally opened contacts, and another auxiliary relay is set to the technology contents of a normally opened contact and a normally-closed contact all in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. air-cooled automatic remote control device of transformer; It is characterized in that: include air-cooled controller body and remote computer control circuit (8); the air-cooled controller body is set to include dual power supply switching circuit (1); auto-manual commutation circuit (2); temperature and stating with load circuit (3); motor start circuit for subsequent use (4); power supply monitoring circuit (5); motor protective circuit (6) and fan operation protective circuit (7); remote computer control circuit (8) is set to and auto-manual commutation circuit (2); temperature and stating with load circuit (3); motor start circuit for subsequent use (4); power supply monitoring circuit (5) connects; remote computer control circuit (8) includes the first auxiliary relay VZJ5 and the second auxiliary relay VIZJ6; the air-cooled controller body is provided with the 3rd intermediate relay I ZJ1; the 4th intermediate relay I VZJ4 and contactor JC3; the first normally opened contact of the first auxiliary relay VZJ5 is set to and is connected in series with contactor JC3 after the normally opened contact of the 3rd intermediate relay I ZJ1 is in parallel; the first auxiliary relay VZJ5 and the second normally opened contact thereof; the first distant splice grafting point I; the normally-closed contact of the second distant splice grafting point II and the second auxiliary relay VIZJ6 is set to the first branch road; the second normally opened contact of the first auxiliary relay VZJ5 and the first distant splice grafting point I that is connected in series; be set to after the second distant splice grafting point II parallel connection be connected in series with normally-closed contact and the first auxiliary relay VZJ5 of the second auxiliary relay VIZJ6; the second auxiliary relay VZJ6 and normally opened contact thereof; the first distant tapping point III; the 3rd normally opened contact of the second distant tap IV and the first auxiliary relay VIZJ5 is set to the second branch road; the normally opened contact of the second auxiliary relay VZJ6 and the first distant tapping point III that is connected in series; be set to after the second distant tapping point IV parallel connection be connected in series with the 3rd normally opened contact and the second auxiliary relay VIZJ6 of the first auxiliary relay VZJ5; the first branch road and the second branch road are set to be connected in parallel with the 4th intermediate relay I VZJ4, the first distant splice grafting point I and the second distant splice grafting point II; the first distant tapping point III be connected distant tapping point IV and be set to be connected with remote control computer.
CN 201010223420 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Air-cooled automatic remote control device of transformer Expired - Fee Related CN101908728B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010223420 CN101908728B (en) 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Air-cooled automatic remote control device of transformer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010223420 CN101908728B (en) 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Air-cooled automatic remote control device of transformer

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CN101908728B true CN101908728B (en) 2013-04-03

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103246303A (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-08-14 江苏省电力公司张家港市供电公司 Control circuit of main transformer air-cooling system
CN104122790B (en) * 2013-04-27 2016-08-17 杭州市电力局 Cooling system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2733542Y (en) * 2004-07-09 2005-10-12 金坛苏源集团有限公司 Control device for air-cooled system of power transformer
CN201402708Y (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-02-10 中电电气集团有限公司 Fan control device of air-cooling transformer
CN201556506U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-08-18 河南省电力公司漯河供电公司 Natural circulation air-cooling control module for large transformer
CN201774159U (en) * 2010-07-05 2011-03-23 山东泰开变压器有限公司 Transformer air-cooling automated remote control device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61208816A (en) * 1985-03-14 1986-09-17 Toshiba Corp Cooling method for transformer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2733542Y (en) * 2004-07-09 2005-10-12 金坛苏源集团有限公司 Control device for air-cooled system of power transformer
CN201402708Y (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-02-10 中电电气集团有限公司 Fan control device of air-cooling transformer
CN201556506U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-08-18 河南省电力公司漯河供电公司 Natural circulation air-cooling control module for large transformer
CN201774159U (en) * 2010-07-05 2011-03-23 山东泰开变压器有限公司 Transformer air-cooling automated remote control device

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY YANGZHOU POWER SUPP

Effective date: 20141115

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Yang Junhai

Inventor after: Zhang Guodong

Inventor after: Zhao Yuxiao

Inventor after: Qi Shiwei

Inventor after: Rui Yong

Inventor before: Yang Junhai

Inventor before: Zhang Guodong

Inventor before: Zhao Yuxiao

Inventor before: Qi Shiwei

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: YANG JUNHAI ZHANG GUODONG ZHAO YUXIAO QI SHIWEI TO: YANG JUNHAI ZHANG GUODONG ZHAO YUXIAO QI SHIWEI RUI YONG

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20141115

Address after: 271000 Tai'an high tech Development Zone, Shandong

Patentee after: Shandong Taikai Transformer Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Jiangsu Electric Power Company

Patentee after: Yangzhou Power Supply Company of Jiangsu Electric Power Company

Patentee after: Baoying County Power Supply Company of Jiangsu Electric Power Company

Address before: 271000 Tai'an high tech Development Zone, Shandong

Patentee before: Shandong Taikai Transformer Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130403

Termination date: 20190705

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee