CN101894459A - Remote technique using power supply switch as remote control operating device - Google Patents

Remote technique using power supply switch as remote control operating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101894459A
CN101894459A CN2009101153836A CN200910115383A CN101894459A CN 101894459 A CN101894459 A CN 101894459A CN 2009101153836 A CN2009101153836 A CN 2009101153836A CN 200910115383 A CN200910115383 A CN 200910115383A CN 101894459 A CN101894459 A CN 101894459A
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China
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switch
short duration
disconnection
electrical appliance
telecommand
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CN2009101153836A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101894459B (en
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冯水生
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a remote technique using a power supply switch as a remote control operating device, which is a simply-structured wired remote control technical method. In the invention, a serial circuit is composed of a power supply, a switch, wires and an electrical device. In the serial circuit, the switch serves as both a device for turning on and off the circuit and the remote control operating device; the wires serve as both electrical energy transmission devices and instruction transmission devices; the electrical device is controlled equipment and comprises a receiving and identifying device and an electrical energy transformation device; and the receiving and identifying device comprises a storage circuit, a microprocessor and the like. When the temporary off-control of the switch is performed by direct manual control over the switch according to a remote instruction, corresponding power-off pulses are generated in the wires; the storage circuit maintains a voltage required by the receiving and identifying device in the power-off pulse period to enable the microprocessor to receive and identify the power-off pulses in the wires; and thus, the switch in the serial circuit can control the on and off and other functions of the electrical device remotely.

Description

With the telecontrol engineering of power switch as remote-control apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of wired remote control technical method, is the simple wired remote control technical method of a kind of novelty.
Background technology
At present, in the series circuit of being made up of power supply, switch, lead, electrical appliance, people only are the remote controls of this electrical appliance being done energising and outage to the application of this switch.
At present, when on the comparatively simple electrical appliances of function, setting up simple distant control function, use existing telecontrol engineering method can make that the cost performance of these electrical appliances is not high, thereby make existing telecontrol engineering method on these electrical appliances, can not get popularizing.
Such as a kind of low power electric light, this electric light energy conversion glow color, the installation site of this electric light is the place, smallpox top in house, on the ground in house, can control the glow color of this electric light if desired, existing wireless remote control technology can be realized this function very easily, generally can be more than 50% (estimated value) but the cost of remote control part increases the ratio of the total cost behind distant control function than last this electric light, add in the ordinary course of things, the user can be very not frequent the glow color that removes this electric light of conversion, thereby make this electric light cost performance not high.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: in the series circuit of being made up of power supply, switch, lead, electrical appliance, the remote control of other function is also done in the remote control that makes the switch in this circuit not only do energising and cut off the power supply electrical appliance to this electrical appliance.
Technical scheme of the present invention comprises: telechirics, switching manipulation standard.
Described telechirics is a series circuit; Described series electrical routing power, switch, lead, electrical appliance are formed; With described switch, make it both make the connecting and disconnecting of the circuit device, make remote-control apparatus again.With described lead, make it both make electric energy transmitting device, make command transmission equipment again.Described electrical appliance be controlled plant it comprise and receive recognition device, device for converting electric energy.Described reception recognition device is the telecommand that receives in the described lead of identification; and producing control signal corresponding to described device for converting electric energy, described reception recognition device comprises mu balanced circuit, storage circuit, decay protective device, microprocessor, display device.Described storage circuit is when described switch during in of short duration disconnection, can continue to keep described reception recognition device must voltage.Described microprocessor includes the reception recognizer, and described reception recognizer is to write according to the correlation parameter of described telecommand, described power supply, and described telecommand is formulated according to described switching manipulation standard.Described display device can show the trip time width of described switch when of short duration the disconnection, so that operating personnel can control described switch more accurately.
Described switching manipulation standard comprises that the of short duration disconnection of a class single, a class repeat of short duration disconnection.The of short duration disconnection of described single is behind described switch closure, described electrical appliance get electric enter normal operating conditions after, can put at any time this switch is carried out of short duration opening operation.It is described that to repeat of short duration disconnection be behind described switch closure, described electrical appliance get electric enter normal operating conditions after, can put the of short duration opening operation that this switch is carried out repetition at any time.The of short duration disconnection of described single comprises the time width of multiple different of short duration disconnection, describedly repeat of short duration disconnection and comprise the multiple various combination of forming by the time width of multiple different of short duration disconnection and multiple different disconnection times, the time width of described of short duration disconnection, described combination information as described telecommand.The detailed content of described switching manipulation standard will be done further explanation by accompanying drawing in the concrete part of implementing.
Described telecommand can produce by the described switch of the direct control of operating personnel and send, or sends by preset mechanism or the described switch generation of computing machine control automatically, by described lead described telecommand is sent out again.Described reception recognition device can receive the described telecommand in the described lead of identification, make described electrical appliance be controlled by this telecommand, thereby make described switch not only do the remote control of energising and outage, also this electrical appliance is done the remote control of other function described electrical appliance.
From above-mentioned technical scheme as can be seen, described telechirics is simple in structure, do not increase command transmission equipment, if adopt the mode of the described switch of manual control, then need not increase control end equipment, instruction transmitting apparatus, just in described electrical appliance, set up described reception recognition device, just can realize distant control function.Same, need only in original described series circuit, contain the electrical appliance of telecontrol engineering of the present invention in the replacement, just can realize distant control function.
By accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention is done further explanation in the concrete part of implementing.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that the circuit connection diagram of the telechirics of the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 2 shows that the sequential chart of the switching manipulation standard of the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 3 shows that the telechirics structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Figure 1 shows that the circuit connection diagram of telechirics of the invention process.In Fig. 1, label 102 is expressed as lead.Form a series circuit by power supply 100, switch 101, lead 102, electrical appliance 103.
Power supply 100 is devices that electric energy is provided to this system, and it both can be a direct supply, also can be AC power; Switch 101 is the connecting and disconnecting of the circuit device of this system, also is the remote-control apparatus of this system; Lead 102 is the electric energy transmitting device of this system, also is the command transmission equipment of this system.Electrical appliance 103 is controlled plants of this system, and electrical appliance 103 is the electrical appliances that contain telecontrol engineering of the present invention;
Figure 2 shows that the sequential chart of the switching manipulation standard of the embodiment of the invention.Described switching manipulation standard will be explained by Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
Described switching manipulation standard comprises: the of short duration disconnection of a class single, note is made St.One class repeats of short duration disconnection, and note is made Rt.
If: T 0, T 1... T X, T A0, T A1Be the regular time value, their pass is T 0<T 1<T X, T A0<T A1T 1... T XBe expressed as X regular time value, X is non-0 natural number.
The operation of St is after electrical appliance 103 must electricly enter normal operating conditions after switch 101 closures, can put at any time switch 101 is carried out of short duration opening operation.In Fig. 2, label 200 is expressed as the sequential chart of St.t L1Be expressed as the time width of a kind of of short duration disconnection of St operation, t L1... t LXBeing expressed as the St operation has the time width of the different of short duration disconnection of X kind, t HWidth interval time of similar and different St operation before and after being expressed as, t L1... t LX, t HCondition be T 0<t L1<=T 1... T X-1<t LX<=T X, T A1<t HThe time width t of the multiple different of short duration disconnection that St is comprised L1... t LXNote is made St respectively L1... St LXSt as can be seen L1... St LXOperation include t respectively L1... t LXInformation.
The operation of Rt is after electrical appliance 103 must electricly enter normal operating conditions after switch 101 closures, can put the operation of switch 101 being carried out the of short duration disconnection of repetition at any time.In Fig. 2, label 201,202 is expressed as the sequential chart of Rt.t HThe width of the interval time of similar and different Rt operation before and after being expressed as.t H1Be expressed as the interval width between repeating in the Rt operation.F 1Be expressed as a kind of disconnection times of Rt operation, F 1... F NBe expressed as the Rt operation the different disconnection times of N kind is arranged.t H, t H1, F 1... F NCondition be T A0<t H1<=T A1<t H, 1<F 1<F N, F 1... F NFor greater than 1 natural number, N is non-0 natural number.Label 201 is expressed as with t L1Sequential chart for the Rt of repeating objects.With t L1For the Rt of repeating objects operation includes F 1... F NDisconnection times, they are remembered respectively make Rt L1F 1... Rt L1F NLabel 202 is expressed as with t LXSequential chart for the Rt of repeating objects.With t LXFor the Rt of repeating objects operation includes F 1... F NDisconnection times, they are remembered respectively make Rt LXF 1... Rt LXF NRt as can be seen L1F 1... Rt L1F N, Rt LXF 1... Rt LXF NOperation include (t respectively L1+ F 1) ... (t L1+ F N), (t LX+ F 1) ... (t LX+ F N) information.
T 0, T 1... T X, T A0, T A1, F 1... F N, X, these parameters of N actual value be must ask to determine according to the remote control of electrical appliance 103.Determine the actual value of described these parameters, also just determined the quantity of described telecommand and the concrete described information of each instruction.
Figure 3 shows that the telechirics structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.In Fig. 3, label 102 is expressed as the lead that not only transmits electric energy but also transmit telecommand, and label 103 is expressed as electrical appliance, and label 30 is expressed as the reception recognition device.Electrical appliance 103 comprises: receive recognition device 30, device for converting electric energy 305.Receiving recognition device 30 comprises: mu balanced circuit 300, storage circuit 301, decay protective device 302, microprocessor 303, display device 304.
The function that receives recognition device 30 is to obtain the electric energy in the lead 102 and receive the telecommand of discerning in the lead 102, and the generation control signal corresponding is sent to device for converting electric energy 305; The function of mu balanced circuit 300 is to provide the burning voltage of institute's palpus to receiving recognition device 30; The function of storage circuit 301 is when switch 101 is made of short duration opening operation, can continue to keep the voltage that receives 30 palpuses of recognition device, holds time greater than T XDecay protective device 302, it is to be serially connected between lead 102 and the microprocessor 303, is the input port of protection microprocessor 303; The function of microprocessor 303 is the telecommands that receive in the identification lead 102, and the generation control signal corresponding is sent to display device 304, device for converting electric energy 305, microprocessor 303 is programmable processors, it includes the reception recognizer, and described reception recognizer is to write according to the correlation parameter of described telecommand, power supply 100; The function of display device 304 is the duty that shows electrical appliance 103, parameter etc., and it goes back the time width of display switch 101 when of short duration the disconnection, so that operating personnel's gauge tap 101 more accurately, display device 304 is controlled by microprocessor 303; The function of device for converting electric energy 305 is the devices that electric energy are converted into other form energies, and it is controlled by remote control and receives recognition device 30;
As mentioned above, this wired remote control technical method of the present invention is the remote control that can realize that the switch 101 in the described series circuit is not only done energising and cut off the power supply electrical appliance 103, also electrical appliance 103 is done the remote control of other functions.

Claims (6)

1. one kind with the telecontrol engineering method of power switch as remote-control apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprises telechirics, switching manipulation standard; Described telechirics is a series circuit; Described series electrical routing power, switch, lead, electrical appliance are formed; Described electrical appliance includes the reception recognition device, and this reception recognition device is the telecommand that receives in the described lead of identification; Described reception recognition device comprises mu balanced circuit, storage circuit, decay protective device, microprocessor, display device; Described microprocessor includes the reception recognizer that receives the described telecommand of identification, and described reception recognizer is to write according to the correlation parameter of described telecommand, described power supply; Described telecommand is formulated according to described switching manipulation standard.
2. telecontrol engineering method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described switch is not only done the remote control of energising and outage to described electrical appliance, also described electrical appliance is done the remote control of other function.
3. telecontrol engineering method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described telecommand can directly be controlled described switch generation by operating personnel and send, or control described switch generation automatically by preset mechanism or computing machine and send, described telecommand sends out by described lead.
4. telecontrol engineering method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described storage circuit is when described switch during in of short duration disconnection, can continue to keep described reception recognition device must voltage.
5. telecontrol engineering method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described display device can show the time width of described switch when of short duration the disconnection, so that operating personnel can control described switch more accurately.
6. telecontrol engineering method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described switching manipulation standard comprises that the of short duration disconnection of a class single, a class repeat of short duration disconnection; The of short duration disconnection of described single is behind described switch closure, described electrical appliance get electric enter normal operating conditions after, can put at any time this switch is carried out of short duration opening operation; It is described that to repeat of short duration disconnection be behind described switch closure, described electrical appliance get electric enter normal operating conditions after, can put the of short duration opening operation that this switch is carried out repetition at any time; The of short duration disconnection of described single comprises the time width of multiple different of short duration disconnection, describedly repeat of short duration disconnection and comprise the multiple various combination of forming by the time width of multiple different of short duration disconnection and multiple different disconnection times, described time width, described combination information as described telecommand.
CN2009101153836A 2009-05-21 2009-05-21 Remote technique using power supply switch as remote control operating device Expired - Fee Related CN101894459B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101894459B CN101894459B (en) 2012-07-11

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5627529A (en) * 1994-03-11 1997-05-06 Prince Corporation Vehicle control system with trainable transceiver
CN2745142Y (en) * 2004-09-16 2005-12-07 马林 Remote control switch for household electrical appliance
CN101246639A (en) * 2008-03-21 2008-08-20 施宝新 Electric switch and electric switch control system sharing control wire

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