CN101885366A - Gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle - Google Patents

Gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101885366A
CN101885366A CN 201010168059 CN201010168059A CN101885366A CN 101885366 A CN101885366 A CN 101885366A CN 201010168059 CN201010168059 CN 201010168059 CN 201010168059 A CN201010168059 A CN 201010168059A CN 101885366 A CN101885366 A CN 101885366A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
electric vehicle
output shaft
driven gear
gearbox
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Granted
Application number
CN 201010168059
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101885366B (en
Inventor
申屠君
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010101680593A priority Critical patent/CN101885366B/en
Publication of CN101885366A publication Critical patent/CN101885366A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101885366B publication Critical patent/CN101885366B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gearbox improvement structure for an electric vehicle, which comprises a gearbox, and a transmission shaft and an output shaft arranged on the gearbox. A driving gear is arranged on the transmission shaft; a driven gear which is engaged with the driving gear is arranged on the output shaft; the driven gear is connected on the output shaft in a sliding mode; and a clutch device which controls the driven gear and the driving gear to be disengaged and engaged is arranged on the gearbox. Because the clutch device which makes the driven gear to slide along a wheel axle so as to be disengaged from the driving gear is arranged on the gearbox, the electric vehicle gearbox improvement structure reduces the transmission resistance between gears during riding when the battery power is exhausted, and brings convenience to manual riding or pushing.

Description

A kind of gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle.
Background technology
Electrical Bicycle be with electric energy such as storage battery, lithium celies as auxiliary energy, have two wheels, can realize that manpower is ridden, electronic or electric power-assist function.Existing battery-driven car is transmission device usually with the gear.As the patent No. is that 200820037837.3 Chinese utility model patent discloses a kind of gear transmission battery-driven car, and storage battery connects motor, and motor is installed on the vehicle frame, axletree connection gear, the transmission gear on the motor shaft and the coupling of the bonded assembly gear on the axletree.But this gear drive drains away manpower at battery power and rides or during go-cart, needs to use bigger power to overcome resistance between gear.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention just provides a kind of manpower that makes things convenient for and rides or the gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle of go-cart when battery power exhausts.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle, comprise gear case and be installed in transmission shaft and output shaft on the described gear case, described transmission shaft is provided with driving gear, described output shaft is provided with driven gear and driving gear engagement, it is characterized in that: described driven gear is slidingly connected on the described output shaft, and described gear case is provided with the control driven gear and driving gear breaks away from and the ingear arrangement of clutch.
As preferably, realize sliding block joint by spline fitted between described axletree and described driven gear.
As preferably, described arrangement of clutch comprises the rotary head of being located on the described gear housing sidewall, and rotary head rotates and promotes described driven gear and slides on axletree and break away from driving gear, and described rotary head is by the handle control rotation in the gear case outside.
As preferably, described arrangement of clutch also comprises makes driven gear return Bringing-back mechanism with described driving gear engage position.
As preferably, described Bringing-back mechanism is the retracing spring that is sheathed on the described axletree external diameter, axle jump ring, described retracing spring other end apical grafting driven gear end face on the described retracing spring one end apical grafting output shaft.
As preferably, the profile of described rotary head is the involute curve structure.The top of described handle is provided with crank, and described rotary head and handle are integral structure, adopts socket head cap screw fastening between described crank and the handle.
The present invention breaks away from the arrangement of clutch of driving gear owing to adopted technique scheme, gear case to be provided with to make driven gear to slide along axletree, thereby when battery power exhausts, and rides and has reduced transmission resistance between gear, makes things convenient for manpower to ride or go-cart.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is further described:
Fig. 1 is a contour structures scheme drawing of the present invention;
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is driving gear and driven gear engagement;
Fig. 3 breaks away from structural representation behind the driving gear for driven gear;
Fig. 4 is handle, crank, rotary head connection structure scheme drawing;
Fig. 5 is a rotary head profile scheme drawing.
The specific embodiment
Extremely shown in Figure 5 as Fig. 1, embodiment for a kind of gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle of the present invention, comprise gear case 1 and be installed in transmission shaft 5 and output shaft 2 on the described gear case, described transmission shaft is provided with driving gear 6, described output shaft is provided with driven gear 3 and driving gear 6 engagements, described driven gear 3 is slidingly connected on the described output shaft 2, and described gear case 1 is provided with the control driven gear and driving gear breaks away from and the ingear arrangement of clutch.3 of described axletree 2 and described driven gears are realized sliding block joint by spline fitted.Described arrangement of clutch comprises the rotary head of being located on the described gear housing sidewall 7, and the described driven gear 3 of rotary head 7 rotation promotions slides on axletree 2 and breaks away from driving gear 6, and described rotary head 7 is by the handle 8 control rotations in the gear case outside.Described arrangement of clutch also comprises makes driven gear return Bringing-back mechanism with described driving gear engage position.Described Bringing-back mechanism is the retracing spring 4 that is sheathed on the described axletree external diameter, the axle jump ring 11 on the described retracing spring one end apical grafting output shaft, described retracing spring other end apical grafting driven gear end face.The profile of described rotary head is the involute curve structure.Described rotary head and handle 8 are integral structure, and the top of described handle 8 is provided with crank 9, adopt socket head cap screw 10 fastening between described crank 9 and the handle 8.

Claims (7)

1. gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle, comprise gear case (1) and be installed in transmission shaft (5) and output shaft (2) on the described gear case, described transmission shaft is provided with driving gear (6), described output shaft is provided with driven gear (3) and driving gear (6) engagement, it is characterized in that: described driven gear (3) is slidingly connected on the described output shaft (2), and described gear case (1) is provided with the control driven gear and driving gear breaks away from and the ingear arrangement of clutch.
2. gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: realize sliding block joint by spline fitted between described output shaft (2) and described driven gear (3).
3. gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described arrangement of clutch comprises the rotary head of being located on the described gear case sidewall (7), rotary head rotates the described driven gear of promotion (3) and goes up the disengaging driving gear (6) that slides at output shaft (2), and described rotary head is controlled by the handle (8) in the gear case outside and rotated.
4. gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described arrangement of clutch also comprises makes driven gear return Bringing-back mechanism with described driving gear engage position.
5. gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described Bringing-back mechanism is for being sheathed on the retracing spring (4) on described output shaft (2) external diameter, axle jump ring (11) on the described retracing spring one end apical grafting output shaft, described retracing spring other end apical grafting driven gear end face.
6. gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the profile of described rotary head (7) is the involute curve structure.
7. gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described rotary head and handle (8) are integral structure, the top of described handle (8) is provided with crank (9), adopts socket head cap screw (10) fastening between described crank (9) and the handle (8).
CN2010101680593A 2010-05-07 2010-05-07 Gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN101885366B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101680593A CN101885366B (en) 2010-05-07 2010-05-07 Gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101680593A CN101885366B (en) 2010-05-07 2010-05-07 Gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101885366A true CN101885366A (en) 2010-11-17
CN101885366B CN101885366B (en) 2012-11-28

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CN2010101680593A Expired - Fee Related CN101885366B (en) 2010-05-07 2010-05-07 Gearbox improvement structure for electric vehicle

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CN (1) CN101885366B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106382148A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-08 吉林大学 Three-stage recycling system for automobile exhaust gas
CN110077447A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-08-02 东莞市智乐堡儿童玩具有限公司 A kind of electric children vehicle with clutch structure
CN114353311A (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-04-15 深圳市创辉业金属材料有限公司 Air conditioning unit base capable of achieving self-balancing adjustment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2136801Y (en) * 1992-09-07 1993-06-23 廖宇良 Transmission with spur gear wheel
JP2003056435A (en) * 2001-08-09 2003-02-26 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Kick starter for motorcycle
CN2818326Y (en) * 2005-09-12 2006-09-20 岳修贵 Speed-djustable driving mechanism of electric tricycle
US20070144806A1 (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-06-28 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Straddle-Type Vehicle
CN201800861U (en) * 2010-05-07 2011-04-20 许晓华 Improved structure of motorcar gearbox

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2136801Y (en) * 1992-09-07 1993-06-23 廖宇良 Transmission with spur gear wheel
JP2003056435A (en) * 2001-08-09 2003-02-26 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Kick starter for motorcycle
CN2818326Y (en) * 2005-09-12 2006-09-20 岳修贵 Speed-djustable driving mechanism of electric tricycle
US20070144806A1 (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-06-28 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Straddle-Type Vehicle
CN201800861U (en) * 2010-05-07 2011-04-20 许晓华 Improved structure of motorcar gearbox

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106382148A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-08 吉林大学 Three-stage recycling system for automobile exhaust gas
CN106382148B (en) * 2016-11-28 2018-11-02 吉林大学 A kind of automobile exhaust gas energy three-level recovery system
CN110077447A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-08-02 东莞市智乐堡儿童玩具有限公司 A kind of electric children vehicle with clutch structure
CN114353311A (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-04-15 深圳市创辉业金属材料有限公司 Air conditioning unit base capable of achieving self-balancing adjustment

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Granted publication date: 20121128

Termination date: 20130507