Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention, a kind of Needleless dosing positive pressure connector is provided in order to address the above problem exactly, when syringe is pulled up, this positive pressure connector can produce a malleation, liquid in the positive pressure connector is pushed ahead, form thrombosis in the remaining needle to avoid blood to be back to, thereby prevent the obstruction of remaining needle.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of Needleless dosing positive pressure connector, the loam cake that comprises inner hollow, plinth and plug, the top of described plinth is fixed in the lower end of described loam cake by photocuring, the lateral surface of described loam cake is provided with some on-slip ribs, described loam cake inwall has eight equally distributed drainage troughs, the cross section of described drainage trough is a rectangle, described plug comprises solid upper end and has the bottom of inner chamber, the upper end of this plug and bottom are integrated, the cross section of described plug bottom inner chamber is the flat nose head dummy, described plug is filled in the inside of described loam cake, the end face of described plug upper end is the plane and forms hermetically-sealed construction with the upper port of described loam cake, the bottom of described plug bottom has a step, this step places on the corresponding step in described plinth upper surface, there is a breach side of described plug upper end, this breach is curved, the lower end of described plinth is provided with one and has the female Luer of interior tube chamber, the interior tube chamber bottom of described female Luer is provided with a pod apertures perpendicular to axial direction, this pod apertures makes the interior tube chamber of described female Luer and the drainage trough of described loam cake form path, the upper surface of described plinth has two passages of symmetrical distribution, this passage makes the inner chamber of described plug bottom communicate with the external world, and it is fan-shaped that the cross section of described passage all is.
Above-mentioned Needleless dosing positive pressure connector, wherein, described loam cake and plinth are made by makrolon material.
Above-mentioned Needleless dosing positive pressure connector, wherein, described plug is made by the silica gel material.
Positive pressure connector of the present invention can be mainly used in injecting fluid, the gravity transfusion, Liquid extracting, with connections such as venous transfusion, venous ductes, start the unlatching of plug by female Luer, thereby realize the liquid flow of single direction, the microgranule that may bring, the pollution of little bits because syringe needle punctures to avoid, owing to adopt plug as slide core, cost is very cheap.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1. need not the function that other accessory or step just can realize Needleless dosing;
2. product structure is simple, and is easy to operate;
3. the raw material of product component has used durable material, can reduce because the situation of contact oils and fats and stress cracking;
4. when syringe is pulled up, produce a malleation, the liquid in the positive pressure connector is pushed ahead, can prevent that blood is back in the remaining needle, avoids forming thrombosis;
5. closed transfusion, enough flows;
6. do not need the lancet puncture calparine cap, avoid molecule to enter transfusion system;
7. reduce infection and the related complication that patient keeps somewhere intravenous needle and conduit, alleviate nursing staff's workload.
The present invention has following clinical advantage:
1. it is simple and convenient to sterilize, and positive pressure connector need not use the anticoagulant tube sealing after pulling up transfusion device, has reduced the inconvenience of repeatedly drawing blood and bringing to medical personnel;
2. reduce the probability that infects, the complication of the use remaining needle of attenuating, the misery that reduces repeatedly pinprick simultaneously and repeatedly draw blood and bring to patient prevents that remaining needle from stopping up;
3. positive pressure connector does not almost have dead space, and residual volume only is 0.06ML, can avoid the waste of expensive medication, guarantees the accurate of pharmaceutical quantities;
4. positive pressure connector can be avoided erythrocytic damage and reduces transfusion reaction in the process of blood transfusion;
5. go out or restless when severe as the patient, positive pressure connector and transfusion device temporarily can be separated, connect again after a while, prevent that transfusion device from twining and have mercy on or come off;
6. positive pressure connector need not use anticoagulant, only gets final product with normal saline flushing, so the problematic patient of anticlotting mechanism has been played protective effect;
7. positive pressure connector is not a disposable product, to the patient that needs venous transfusion for a long time not only safe ready but also economical and practical;
8. positive pressure connector can provide enough flows, is of great importance for some special patient.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, Needleless dosing positive pressure connector of the present invention, the loam cake 1 that comprises inner hollow, plinth 2 and plug 3, the upper end of plinth 2 is fixed in the lower end of loam cake 1 by photocuring, the lateral surface of described loam cake is provided with some on-slip ribs 13, this loam cake 1 inwall has eight equally distributed drainage troughs 12, the cross section of this drainage trough 12 is a rectangle, plug 3 comprises solid upper end 31 and has the bottom 32 of inner chamber, the upper end 31 and the bottom 32 of this plug 3 are integrated, the cross section of plug bottom inner chamber 33 is the flat nose head dummy, plug 3 is filled in the inside of loam cake 1, the end face of plug upper end 31 is the plane and forms hermetically-sealed constructions with the upper port 11 of described loam cake, the bottom of plug bottom 32 has a step, this step places on the corresponding step in described plinth 2 upper surfaces, there is a breach 33 side of described plug 3 upper ends 31, this breach 33 is curved, the lower end of plinth 2 is provided with one and has the female Luer 21 of interior tube chamber 22, the interior tube chamber 22 of female Luer 21 is provided with a pod apertures 23 perpendicular to axial direction, this pod apertures 23 makes the interior tube chamber 22 of female Luer 21 and the drainage trough 12 of loam cake 1 form path, the upper surface of plinth 2 has the passage 24 of two symmetrical distributions, make the inner chamber 33 of plug bottom 32 be in communication with the outside, the air pressure that guarantees inner chamber 33 is identical with external atmosphere pressure, and it is fan-shaped that the cross section of described passage 24 all is.
In the above-mentioned Needleless dosing positive pressure connector, loam cake 1 and plinth 2 are made by makrolon material, and plug 3 is made by the silica gel material.
By the inner plug of the present invention under the oppression state and the volume differences under the normal normal state of shape produce a pressure to product female Luer direction, liquid residual in the product is pressed in the transfer conduit, thereby better meets clinical use.
The present invention closes at free state bottom plug 3, seal up the upper port of loam cake 1, when use has the syringe of straight mouthful and screw socket or other apparatus, outer cone interface compression plug 3 by its female Luer, the breach 33 of plug upper end 31 makes 31 bendings of plug upper end, simultaneously with pressure 32 transmission toward the bottom, make its get rid of in inner chamber 33 air and along surf deform, formed along loam cake upper port 11, drainage trough 12, pod apertures 23 22 1 fluid passages of tube chamber to the female Luer, because plug 3 has elasticity, after having injected, plug 3 expands and resilience is closed joint of the present invention again, simultaneously because after joint cuts out sealing, air in the plug 3 compression aforesaid liquid passages of resilience produces malleation, is that liquid residual in the fluid passage is pushed ahead, prevent that blood from refluxing, and avoids forming thrombosis.
Above embodiment is only for the usefulness that the present invention is described, but not limitation of the present invention, person skilled in the relevant technique, under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various conversion or modification, therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also should belong to category of the present invention, should be limited by each claim.